-
1
-
-
0004756776
-
-
note
-
The Torrey Canyon ran aground while entering the English Channel and spilled its entire cargo of 120,000 tons of crude oil in March 1967.
-
(1967)
Torrey Canyon
-
-
-
2
-
-
53349140944
-
International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, 29 November 1969, and Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
note
-
International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, 29 November 1969, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992, 973 U.N.T.S. 3.
-
(1992)
U.N.T.S.
, vol.973
, pp. 3
-
-
-
3
-
-
84881630027
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
8
-
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33745311897
-
The Proposed International Compensation Fund for Oil Pollution Damage
-
Lawson A. W. Hunter, "The Proposed International Compensation Fund for Oil Pollution Damage, " Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce 4 (1972): 130.
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(1972)
Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce
, vol.4
, pp. 130
-
-
Hunter, L.A.W.1
-
9
-
-
84881630027
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International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
10
-
-
84881630027
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
11
-
-
84881630027
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
12
-
-
84881630027
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
14
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-
84881645847
-
-
note
-
The Erika incident took place offshore France in 1999.
-
(1999)
Erika
-
-
-
15
-
-
84881643259
-
-
note
-
The Prestige incident took place offshore Spain in 2002.
-
(2002)
Prestige
-
-
-
17
-
-
84881630027
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
19
-
-
84881630027
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
20
-
-
84881630027
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
23
-
-
84881626798
-
-
note
-
The Hebei Spirit incident took place offshore Korea in 2007.
-
(2007)
Hebei Spirit
-
-
-
26
-
-
84881645026
-
-
note
-
Canada Shipping Act, R.S.C. 1985, 3rd Supplement, chap. 6.
-
(1985)
Canada Shipping Act
, Issue.SUPPL.
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-
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32
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84881628208
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An Ideal International Scheme for Compensation for Marine Pollution Damage
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M. Jacobsson, "An Ideal International Scheme for Compensation for Marine Pollution Damage, " Journal of International Maritime Law 17 (2011): 265.
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(2011)
Journal of International Maritime Law
, vol.17
, pp. 265
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Jacobsson, M.1
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34
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84881633108
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Shifting Focus: Towards Outcome-Based Policy and Regulation making for Maritime Safety and Vessel-Source Pollution in Canada
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note
-
A. Chircop and E. Machum, "Shifting Focus: Towards Outcome-Based Policy and Regulation making for Maritime Safety and Vessel-Source Pollution in Canada, " in Understanding and Strengthening European Union-Canada Relations in Law of the Sea and Ocean Governance, eds. A. Chircop, E. Franckx, E. J. Molenaar, and D. L. VanderZwaag (Rovaniemi, Finland: University of Lapland, 2009), 561.
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Understanding and Strengthening European Union-Canada Relations in Law of the Sea and Ocean Governance
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Chircop, A.1
Machum, E.2
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42
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84881652610
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Oil Pollution Act of 1990
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note
-
Oil Pollution Act of 1990, Public Law 101-380, 33 U.S. Code 2701-2761.
-
Public Law 101-380
, vol.33
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-
-
43
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84881652610
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Oil Pollution Act of 1990
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note
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Oil Pollution Act of 1990, Public Law 101-380, 33 U.S. Code 2701-2761.
-
Public Law 101-380
, vol.33
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44
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84881622648
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The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 and the National Pollution Funds Center
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L. I. Kiern, "The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 and the National Pollution Funds Center, " Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce 25 (1994): 490.
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Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce
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Kiern, L.I.1
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45
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84881622648
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The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 and the National Pollution Funds Center
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L. I. Kiern, "The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 and the National Pollution Funds Center, " Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce 25 (1994): 490.
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(1994)
Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce
, vol.25
, pp. 490
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Kiern, L.I.1
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46
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-
84881652610
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Oil Pollution Act of 1990
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note
-
Oil Pollution Act of 1990, Public Law 101-380, 33 U.S. Code 2701-2761.
-
Public Law 101-380
, vol.33
-
-
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47
-
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84881652610
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Oil Pollution Act of 1990
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note
-
Oil Pollution Act of 1990, Public Law 101-380, 33 U.S. Code 2701-2761.
-
Public Law 101-380
, vol.33
-
-
-
50
-
-
84881652610
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Oil Pollution Act of 1990
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note
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Oil Pollution Act of 1990, Public Law 101-380, 33 U.S. Code 2701-2761.
-
Public Law 101-380
, vol.33
-
-
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51
-
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84881652610
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Oil Pollution Act of 1990
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note
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Oil Pollution Act of 1990, Public Law 101-380, 33 U.S. Code 2701-2761.
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Public Law 101-380
, vol.33
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-
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52
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84881622648
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The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 and the National Pollution Funds Center
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L. I. Kiern, "The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 and the National Pollution Funds Center, " Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce 25 (1994): 490.
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(1994)
Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce
, vol.25
, pp. 490
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Kiern, L.I.1
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53
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84881632658
-
China acceded to the 1969 Civil Liability Convention and its 1976 Protocol on 30 January 1980, with effect from 29 April 1980
-
note
-
China acceded to the 1969 Civil Liability Convention and its 1976 Protocol on 30 January 1980, with effect from 29 April 1980. The updated Protocol of 1992 Civil Liability Convention took effect in China on 5 January 2000.
-
(2000)
The updated Protocol of 1992 Civil Liability Convention took effect in China
-
-
-
55
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84876299921
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Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage from Ships in China: AWay Toward International Standards
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Ling Zhu, Bingying Dong, and Kevin X. Li, "Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage from Ships in China: AWay Toward International Standards, " Ocean Development and International Law 44 (2013): 89.
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Ocean Development and International Law
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, pp. 89
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Zhu, L.1
Dong, B.2
Li, K.X.3
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56
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84881646756
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Analysis on China's Oil and Gas Imports and Exports in 2011
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note
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Chunrong Tian, "Analysis on China's Oil and Gas Imports and Exports in 2011, " International Petroleum Economics 3 (2012): 56 (in Chinese).
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(2012)
International Petroleum Economics
, vol.3
, pp. 56
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-
Tian, C.1
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59
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84881625316
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An Analysis on Establishing National Compensation Fund for Oil Pollution Damage from Ships in China
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note
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Xiangkun Kong, "An Analysis on Establishing National Compensation Fund for Oil Pollution Damage from Ships in China, " China Water Transport 5 (2007): 12 (in Chinese).
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(2007)
China Water Transport
, vol.5
, pp. 12
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Kong, X.1
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60
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0033137024
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Implementing Marine Environmental Protection Law in China: Progress, Problems and Prospects
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Keyuan Zou, "Implementing Marine Environmental Protection Law in China: Progress, Problems and Prospects, " Marine Policy 23 (1999): 208.
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(1999)
Marine Policy
, vol.23
, pp. 208
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Zou, K.1
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61
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84881636451
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Research on the Legal Issues in Establishing the Compensation Fund for Oil Pollution Damage from Ships in China
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note
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Zhengliang Hu, "Research on the Legal Issues in Establishing the Compensation Fund for Oil Pollution Damage from Ships in China, " Legal Review of Dalian Maritime University (2005): 163-184 (in Chinese).
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(2005)
Legal Review of Dalian Maritime University
, pp. 163-184
-
-
Hu, Z.1
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63
-
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84881622784
-
-
note
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The joint working group solicited opinions from the Ministry of Agriculture, State Oceanic Administration, China National Petroleum Corporation, and China National Offshore Oil Corporation.
-
-
-
-
64
-
-
84881644598
-
-
note
-
For the Chinese text of the 2009 AmendedRegulations of the People'sRepublic of China on the Prevention and Control of Marine Pollution from Ships (Amended Regulations), see the Central People's Government of the PRC Web site at www.gov.cn/flfg/2009-09/16/content 1418985.htm (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the Lawinfochina Web site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
-
65
-
-
84881618230
-
-
note
-
For the Chinese text of the Measures for Implementation of Insurance Civil Liability of Oil Pollution from Ships (Oil Pollution Insurance Regulation), see the Central People's Government of the PRC Web site at www.gov.cn/flfg/201009/26/content 1709983.htm (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the Lawinfochina Web site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
-
66
-
-
84881651292
-
-
note
-
For the Chinese text of the Marine Environmental Protection Law 1999 (MEPL 1999), see the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council of the PRC Web site at fgk. chinalaw. gov. cn/article/flk/199912/19991200267402. shtml (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the Lawinfochina Web site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
-
67
-
-
84881654246
-
-
note
-
For the Chinese text of the 2009 AmendedRegulations of the People'sRepublic of China on the Prevention and Control of Marine Pollution from Ships (Amended Regulations), see the Central People's Government of the PRC Web site at www.gov.cn/flfg/2009-09/16/content 1418985.htm (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the Lawinfochina Web site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
-
68
-
-
84881648758
-
-
note
-
For the Chinese text of the 2009 AmendedRegulations of the People'sRepublic of China on the Prevention and Control of Marine Pollution from Ships (Amended Regulations), see the Central People's Government of the PRC Web site at www.gov.cn/flfg/2009-09/16/content 1418985.htm (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the Lawinfochina Web site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
-
69
-
-
84881659579
-
-
note
-
For the Chinese text of the 2009 AmendedRegulations of the People'sRepublic of China on the Prevention and Control of Marine Pollution from Ships (Amended Regulations), see the Central People's Government of the PRC Web site at www.gov.cn/flfg/2009-09/16/content 1418985.htm (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the Lawinfochina Web site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
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70
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84881666096
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Compensation for Domestic Oil Pollution in China's Coast: Which Law Shall Apply?
-
note
-
Liying Zhang, "Compensation for Domestic Oil Pollution in China's Coast: Which Law Shall Apply?" in Maritime Pollution Liability and Policy-China, Europe and the US, eds. M. G. Faure, Lixin Han, and Hongjun Shan (Alphen aan den Rijn, the Netherlands: Kluwer Law International, 2010), 365.
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(2010)
Maritime Pollution Liability and Policy-China, Europe and the US
, pp. 365
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Zhang, L.1
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72
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84881652813
-
-
note
-
For the Chinese text of the 2009 AmendedRegulations of the People'sRepublic of China on the Prevention and Control of Marine Pollution from Ships (Amended Regulations), see the Central People's Government of the PRC Web site at www.gov.cn/flfg/2009-09/16/content 1418985.htm (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the Lawinfochina Web site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
-
73
-
-
84881626185
-
-
note
-
For the Chinese text of the 2009 AmendedRegulations of the People'sRepublic of China on the Prevention and Control of Marine Pollution from Ships (Amended Regulations), see the Central People's Government of the PRC Web site at www.gov.cn/flfg/2009-09/16/content 1418985.htm (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the Lawinfochina Web site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
-
75
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84881653581
-
-
note
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The administrative committee of the CVOPCF is comprised of representatives from the Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Oceanic Administration, National TourismAdministration, andmajor oil companies.
-
-
-
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79
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International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
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note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
81
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84881634590
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Thinking on Administration of the Compensation Fund for Oil Pollution from Ships
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note
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Fangzhen Zhou, "Thinking on Administration of the Compensation Fund for Oil Pollution from Ships, " Navigation Technology 3 (2007): 70 (in Chinese).
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(2007)
Navigation Technology
, vol.3
, pp. 70
-
-
Zhou, F.1
-
89
-
-
84881635603
-
-
note
-
For the Chinese text of the Marine Environmental Protection Law 1999 (MEPL 1999), see the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council of the PRC Web site at fgk. chinalaw. gov. cn/article/flk/199912/19991200267402. shtml (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the Lawinfochina Web site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
-
90
-
-
84881630027
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International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
94
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84881640226
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Compensation Issues Under the Bunker Convention
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Ling Zhu, "Compensation Issues Under the Bunker Convention, " WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs 7 (2008): 315.
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(2008)
WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs
, vol.7
, pp. 315
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Zhu, L.1
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96
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84881628208
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An Ideal International Scheme for Compensation for Marine Pollution Damage
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M. Jacobsson, "An Ideal International Scheme for Compensation for Marine Pollution Damage, " Journal of International Maritime Law 17 (2011): 265.
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(2011)
Journal of International Maritime Law
, vol.17
, pp. 265
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Jacobsson, M.1
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99
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84881630027
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International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
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note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
101
-
-
84881630027
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
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note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
104
-
-
84881665514
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What Is Missing in China's Ship-Source Pollution Damage Compensation System?
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note
-
Chunchang Zhang, "What Is Missing in China's Ship-Source Pollution Damage Compensation System?" China Maritime Safety 7 (2011): 10 (in Chinese).
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(2011)
China Maritime Safety
, vol.7
, pp. 10
-
-
Zhang, C.1
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109
-
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84881638245
-
-
note
-
Future fishing states without any fishing history in the 4 years preceding the adoption of the Convention for the Strengthening of the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission (IATTC) established by the 1949 convention between the United States and Costa Rica (Antigua Convention) can become members only by the invitation of member states of the IATTC. Antigua Convention, Article 30, opened for signature 14 November 2001, 2005 Official Journal of the European Union (L 15) 10 (entered into force 27 August 2010).
-
(2005)
Official Journal of the European Union
-
-
-
110
-
-
84881634794
-
-
note
-
This is a judicial explanation made by the Supreme Court. Judicial explanations aim to explain current legislation and deal with issues in court trials. They have binding legal force. This judicial interpretation clarifies a number of issues such as jurisdiction, liable parties to oil pollution damage caused by spillage from two or more vessels, liable parties to oil pollution damage caused by both-to-blame collisions, limitation amounts, exceeding the limits, limitation funds, direct action and exceptions for the insurer, and admissible claims. For the Chinese text of the Judicial Interpretation, see the Supreme People's Court of the PRC Web site at www.court.gov.cn/qwfb/sfjs/201106/t20110617 118284.htm (accessed 2 September 2012). For the English text, see the LawinfochinaWeb site at www.lawinfochina.com (accessed 2 September 2012).
-
-
-
-
111
-
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84881628376
-
-
note
-
Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC), Convention on the Conservation and Management of Highly Migratory Fish Stocks in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean, opened for signature 5 September 2000, 2275 U.N.T.S. 43 (entered into force 19 June 2004).
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(2000)
U.N.T.S.
, vol.2275
, pp. 43
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-
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112
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84881618343
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Structure of a Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage in PRC
-
note
-
Longjie Chen and Xianming Liu, "Structure of a Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage in PRC, " Annual of China Maritime Law 17 (2008): 323 (in Chinese).
-
(2008)
Annual of China Maritime Law
, vol.17
, pp. 323
-
-
Chen, L.1
Liu, X.2
-
115
-
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84881630027
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International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
-
note
-
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 18 December 1971, and Protocol to Amend the Convention, 27 November 1992 (hereafter the 1992 Fund Convention). See the IOPC Fund Web site at www.iopcfund.org.
-
(1992)
Protocol to Amend the Convention
-
-
-
117
-
-
84881652610
-
Oil Pollution Act of 1990
-
note
-
Oil Pollution Act of 1990, Public Law 101-380, 33 U.S. Code 2701-2761.
-
Public Law 101-380
, vol.33
-
-
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119
-
-
84896491052
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Suggestion on Improving the Management Regulations of Collection and Use of the Ship Pollution Damage Compensation Fund (Draft)
-
note
-
Lixin Han, "Suggestion on Improving the Management Regulations of Collection and Use of the Ship Pollution Damage Compensation Fund (Draft), " Annual of China Maritime Law 18 (2008): 304 (in Chinese).
-
(2008)
Annual of China Maritime Law
, vol.18
, pp. 304
-
-
Han, L.1
-
122
-
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84881625914
-
-
note
-
These rules include Claim Settlement Procedures for China Vessel-Source Oil Pollution Compensation Fund, Procedure for Selecting Evaluation Institutions in Relation toVessel-Source Pollution Damage, and Regulations on Claims Against China Vessel-Source Oil Pollution Compensation Fund.
-
-
-
-
123
-
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84881644107
-
Guidance on Ship Pollution Compensation in China
-
note
-
"Guidance on Ship Pollution Compensation in China, " Special Edition, China Ship Survey (2009): 28.
-
(2009)
China Ship Survey
, pp. 28
-
-
-
127
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84881628208
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An Ideal International Scheme for Compensation for Marine Pollution Damage
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M. Jacobsson, "An Ideal International Scheme for Compensation for Marine Pollution Damage, " Journal of International Maritime Law 17 (2011): 265.
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(2011)
Journal of International Maritime Law
, vol.17
, pp. 265
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-
Jacobsson, M.1
|