메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 314-321

Watering the forest for the trees: An emerging priority for managing water in forest landscapes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE CHANGE; DROUGHT STRESS; ECOSYSTEM HEALTH; FOREST COVER; FOREST ECOSYSTEM; FOREST MANAGEMENT; HYDROLOGICAL MODELING; IRRIGATION; MANAGEMENT PRACTICE; MORTALITY; PRIORITIZATION; SELECTIVE BREEDING; THINNING; TRADE-OFF; VULNERABILITY; WATER AVAILABILITY; WATER MANAGEMENT; WATER PLANNING; WATER STRESS;

EID: 84881459862     PISSN: 15409295     EISSN: 15409309     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/120209     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (110)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 77954567243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate-induced tree mortality: Earth system consequences
    • Adams H, Macalady A, Breshears D, et al. 2010. Climate-induced tree mortality: Earth system consequences. Eos Trans AGU 91: 153-54.
    • (2010) Eos Trans AGU , vol.91 , pp. 153-154
    • Adams, H.1    Macalady, A.2    Breshears, D.3
  • 2
    • 73649140927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global overview of drought and heat-induced tree mortality reveals emerging climate change risks for forests
    • Allen CD, Macalady AK, Chenchouni H, et al. 2010. A global overview of drought and heat-induced tree mortality reveals emerging climate change risks for forests. Forest Ecol Manag 259: 660-84.
    • (2010) Forest Ecol Manag , vol.259 , pp. 660-684
    • Allen, C.D.1    Macalady, A.K.2    Chenchouni, H.3
  • 3
    • 79952517434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in forest productivity across Alaska consistent with biome shift
    • Beck PSA, Juday GP, Alix C, et al. 2011. Changes in forest productivity across Alaska consistent with biome shift. Ecol Lett 14: 373-79.
    • (2011) Ecol Lett , vol.14 , pp. 373-379
    • Beck, P.S.A.1    Juday, G.P.2    Alix, C.3
  • 5
    • 77953131024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water conservation of forest ecosystem in Beijing and its value
    • Biao Z, Wenhua L, Gaodi X, and Yu X. 2010. Water conservation of forest ecosystem in Beijing and its value. Ecol Econ 69: 1416-26.
    • (2010) Ecol Econ , vol.69 , pp. 1416-1426
    • Biao, Z.1    Wenhua, L.2    Gaodi, X.3    Yu, X.4
  • 6
    • 0019999138 scopus 로고
    • A review of catchment experiments to determine the effect of vegetation changes on water yield and evapotranspiration
    • Bosch J and Hewlett J. 1982. A review of catchment experiments to determine the effect of vegetation changes on water yield and evapotranspiration. J Hydrol 55: 3-23.
    • (1982) J Hydrol , vol.55 , pp. 3-23
    • Bosch, J.1    Hewlett, J.2
  • 7
    • 27244447213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional vegetation die-off in response to global-change-type drought
    • Breshears DD, Cobb NS, Rich PM, et al. 2005. Regional vegetation die-off in response to global-change-type drought. P Natl Acad Sci USA 102: 15144-48.
    • (2005) P Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 15144-15148
    • Breshears, D.D.1    Cobb, N.S.2    Rich, P.M.3
  • 8
    • 79955111194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When ecosystem services crash: Preparing for big, fast patchy climate change
    • Breshears DD, Lopez-Hoffman L, and Graumlich LJ. 2011. When ecosystem services crash: preparing for big, fast patchy climate change. Ambio 40: 256-63.
    • (2011) Ambio , vol.40 , pp. 256-263
    • Breshears, D.D.1    Lopez-Hoffman, L.2    Graumlich, L.J.3
  • 9
    • 20544440853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of paired catchment studies for determining changes in water yield resulting from alterations in vegetation
    • Brown AE, Zhang L, McMahon TA, et al. 2005. A review of paired catchment studies for determining changes in water yield resulting from alterations in vegetation. J Hydrol 310: 28-61.
    • (2005) J Hydrol , vol.310 , pp. 28-61
    • Brown, A.E.1    Zhang, L.2    McMahon, T.A.3
  • 10
    • 79951553827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread crown condition decline, food web disruption, and amplified tree mortality with increased climate change-type drought
    • Carnicer J, Coll M, Ninyerola M, et al. 2011. Widespread crown condition decline, food web disruption, and amplified tree mortality with increased climate change-type drought. P Natl Acad Sci USA 108: 1474-78.
    • (2011) P Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , pp. 1474-1478
    • Carnicer, J.1    Coll, M.2    Ninyerola, M.3
  • 11
    • 79952042473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salvage logging versus the use of burnt wood as a nurse object to promote postfire tree seedling establishment
    • Castro J, Allen CD, Molina-Morales M, et al. 2011. Salvage logging versus the use of burnt wood as a nurse object to promote postfire tree seedling establishment. Restor Ecol 19: 537-44.
    • (2011) Restor Ecol , vol.19 , pp. 537-544
    • Castro, J.1    Allen, C.D.2    Molina-Morales, M.3
  • 12
    • 84870302459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global convergence in the vulnerability of forests to drought
    • Choat B, Jansen S, Brodribb TJ, et al. 2012. Global convergence in the vulnerability of forests to drought. Nature 491: 752-55.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.491 , pp. 752-755
    • Choat, B.1    Jansen, S.2    Brodribb, T.J.3
  • 13
    • 25644445310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Europe-wide reduction in primary productivity caused by the heat and drought in 2003
    • Ciais P, Reichstein M, Viovy N, et al. 2005. Europe-wide reduction in primary productivity caused by the heat and drought in 2003. Nature 437: 529-33.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 529-533
    • Ciais, P.1    Reichstein, M.2    Viovy, N.3
  • 14
    • 27644444157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect infestations linked to shifts in microclimate
    • Classen AT, Hart SC, Whitman TG, et al. 2005. Insect infestations linked to shifts in microclimate. Soil Sci Soc Am J 69: 2049-57.
    • (2005) Soil Sci Soc Am J , vol.69 , pp. 2049-2057
    • Classen, A.T.1    Hart, S.C.2    Whitman, T.G.3
  • 15
    • 77954118234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of erosion control treatments on native vegetation recovery after severe wildfire in the Eastern Cascades, USA
    • Dodson EK, Peterson DW, and Harrod RJ. 2010. Impacts of erosion control treatments on native vegetation recovery after severe wildfire in the Eastern Cascades, USA. Int J Wildland Fire 19: 490-99.
    • (2010) Int J Wildland Fire , vol.19 , pp. 490-499
    • Dodson, E.K.1    Peterson, D.W.2    Harrod, R.J.3
  • 16
    • 84865863186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of southwestern ponderosa pine ecosystem carbon and water fluxes from thinning and stand replacing fire
    • Dore S, Montes-Helu M, Hart S, et al. 2012. Recovery of southwestern ponderosa pine ecosystem carbon and water fluxes from thinning and stand replacing fire. Glob Change Biol 18: 3171-85.
    • (2012) Glob Change Biol , vol.18 , pp. 3171-3185
    • Dore, S.1    Montes-Helu, M.2    Hart, S.3
  • 17
    • 34247269444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought sensitivity shapes species distribution patterns in tropical forests
    • Engelbrecht B, Comita L, Condit R, et al. 2007. Drought sensitivity shapes species distribution patterns in tropical forests. Nature 447: 80-82.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.447 , pp. 80-82
    • Engelbrecht, B.1    Comita, L.2    Condit, R.3
  • 18
    • 69649087053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective use of collected fog water in the restoration of degraded burned areas under dry Mediterranean conditions
    • Estrela MJ, Valiente JA, Corell D, et al. 2009. Prospective use of collected fog water in the restoration of degraded burned areas under dry Mediterranean conditions. Agr Forest Meteorol 149: 1896-1906.
    • (2009) Agr Forest Meteorol , vol.149 , pp. 1896-1906
    • Estrela, M.J.1    Valiente, J.A.2    Corell, D.3
  • 19
    • 0036202456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microclimatic and soil moisture responses to gap formation in coastal Douglas-fir forests
    • Gray AN, Spies TA, and Easter MJ. 2002. Microclimatic and soil moisture responses to gap formation in coastal Douglas-fir forests. Can J Forest Res 32: 332-43.
    • (2002) Can J Forest Res , vol.32 , pp. 332-343
    • Gray, A.N.1    Spies, T.A.2    Easter, M.J.3
  • 20
    • 0034670159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought disturbance from climate change: Response of United States forests
    • Hanson PJ and Weltzin JF. 2000. Drought disturbance from climate change: response of United States forests. Sci Total Environ 262: 205-20.
    • (2000) Sci Total Environ , vol.262 , pp. 205-220
    • Hanson, P.J.1    Weltzin, J.F.2
  • 21
    • 84155161227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North American forest losses due to insects and plant pathogens
    • Pimentel D (Ed) . New York, NY: Marcel Dekker
    • Harausz E and Pimentel D. 2002. North American forest losses due to insects and plant pathogens. In: Pimentel D (Ed). Encyclopedia of pest management. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker.
    • (2002) Encyclopedia of Pest Management
    • Harausz, E.1    Pimentel, D.2
  • 22
    • 84977307193 scopus 로고
    • Canopy and litter interception of rainfall by hardwoods of eastern United States
    • Helvey JD and Patric JH. 1965. Canopy and litter interception of rainfall by hardwoods of eastern United States. Water Resour Res 1: 193-206.
    • (1965) Water Resour Res , vol.1 , pp. 193-206
    • Helvey, J.D.1    Patric, J.H.2
  • 23
    • 0001769071 scopus 로고
    • Forest treatment effects on water yield
    • Sopper WE and Lull HW (Eds) . Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA; 29 Aug-10 Sep 1965. Proceedings of a National Science Foundation Advanced Science Seminar. Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press
    • Hibbert AR. 1967. Forest treatment effects on water yield. In: Sopper WE and Lull HW (Eds). International Symposium on Forest Hydrology. Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA; 29 Aug-10 Sep 1965. Proceedings of a National Science Foundation Advanced Science Seminar. Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press.
    • (1967) International Symposium on Forest Hydrology
    • Hibbert, A.R.1
  • 25
    • 84862998594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale pinyon ips (Ips confusus) outbreak in southwestern United States tied with elevation and land cover
    • Kleinman SJ, DeGomez TE, Snider GB, and Williams KE. 2012. Large-scale pinyon ips (Ips confusus) outbreak in southwestern United States tied with elevation and land cover. J Forest 110: 194-200.
    • (2012) J Forest , vol.110 , pp. 194-200
    • Kleinman, S.J.1    Degomez, T.E.2    Snider, G.B.3    Williams, K.E.4
  • 26
    • 77958513934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can drought tolerance of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L] Karst) be increased through thinning?
    • Kohler M, Sohn J, Nägele G, and Bauhus J. 2010. Can drought tolerance of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L] Karst) be increased through thinning? Eur J For Res 129: 1109-18.
    • (2010) Eur J for Res , vol.129 , pp. 1109-1118
    • Kohler, M.1    Sohn, J.2    Nägele, G.3    Bauhus, J.4
  • 27
    • 6344240674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of forest road amelioration techniques on soil bulk density, surface runoff, sediment transport, soil moisture and seedling growth
    • Kolka RK and Smidt MF. 2004. Effects of forest road amelioration techniques on soil bulk density, surface runoff, sediment transport, soil moisture and seedling growth. Forest Ecol Manag 202: 313-23.
    • (2004) Forest Ecol Manag , vol.202 , pp. 313-323
    • Kolka, R.K.1    Smidt, M.F.2
  • 28
    • 58349110109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerance to low leaf water status of tropical tree seedlings is related to drought performance and distribution
    • Kursar TA, Engelbrecht BMJ, Burke A, et al. 2009. Tolerance to low leaf water status of tropical tree seedlings is related to drought performance and distribution. Funct Ecol 23: 93-102.
    • (2009) Funct Ecol , vol.23 , pp. 93-102
    • Kursar, T.A.1    Engelbrecht, B.M.J.2    Burke, A.3
  • 30
    • 53849137360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing large wildland fire suppression expenditures
    • Liang J, Calkin DE, Gebert KM, et al. 2008. Factors influencing large wildland fire suppression expenditures. Int J Wildland Fire 17: 650-59.
    • (2008) Int J Wildland Fire , vol.17 , pp. 650-659
    • Liang, J.1    Calkin, D.E.2    Gebert, K.M.3
  • 31
    • 28444463777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CWRRI completion report no 196. Fort Collins, CO: Colorado State University. Viewed 13 Mar 2013
    • MacDonald LH and Stednick JD. 2003. Forests and water: a stateof- the-art review for Colorado. CWRRI completion report no 196. Fort Collins, CO: Colorado State University. www.fs.fed.us/rm/pubs-exp-forests/manitou/rmrs-2003- macDonald-l001.pdf. Viewed 13 Mar 2013.
    • (2003) Forests and Water: A Stateof- The-art Review for Colorado
    • Macdonald, L.H.1    Stednick, J.D.2
  • 32
    • 79952306080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms linking drought, hydraulics, carbon metabolism, and vegetation mortality
    • McDowell NG. 2011. Mechanisms linking drought, hydraulics, carbon metabolism, and vegetation mortality. Plant Physio 155: 1051-59.
    • (2011) Plant Physio , vol.155 , pp. 1051-1059
    • McDowell, N.G.1
  • 33
    • 33746022318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homeostatic maintenance of ponderosa pine gas exchange in response to stand density changes
    • McDowell NG, Adams HD, Bailey JD, et al. 2006. Homeostatic maintenance of ponderosa pine gas exchange in response to stand density changes. Ecol Appl 16: 1164-82.
    • (2006) Ecol Appl , vol.16 , pp. 1164-1182
    • McDowell, N.G.1    Adams, H.D.2    Bailey, J.D.3
  • 34
    • 73649083060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth, carbonisotope discrimination, and drought-associated mortality across a Pinus ponderosa elevational transect
    • McDowell NG, Allen CD, and Marshall L. 2010. Growth, carbonisotope discrimination, and drought-associated mortality across a Pinus ponderosa elevational transect. Glob Change Biol 16: 399-415.
    • (2010) Glob Change Biol , vol.16 , pp. 399-415
    • McDowell, N.G.1    Allen, C.D.2    Marshall, L.3
  • 35
    • 65349136421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The national fire and fire surrogate study: Ecological consequences of fuel reduction methods in seasonally dry forests
    • McIver J, Youngblood A, and Stephens SL. 2009. The national fire and fire surrogate study: ecological consequences of fuel reduction methods in seasonally dry forests. Ecol Appl 19: 283-84.
    • (2009) Ecol Appl , vol.19 , pp. 283-284
    • McIver, J.1    Youngblood, A.2    Stephens, S.L.3
  • 36
    • 39349090781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and forests of the future: Managing in the face of uncertainty
    • Millar CI, Stephenson NL, and Stevens SL. 2007. Climate change and forests of the future: managing in the face of uncertainty. Ecol Appl 17: 2145-51.
    • (2007) Ecol Appl , vol.17 , pp. 2145-2151
    • Millar, C.I.1    Stephenson, N.L.2    Stevens, S.L.3
  • 37
    • 84856676251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viewed 13 Mar 2013
    • NIFC (National Interagency Fire Center). 2011. Fire information - wildland fire statistics. www.nifc.gov/fireInfo/fireInfo-stats-totalFires.html. Viewed 13 Mar 2013.
    • (2011) Fire Information - Wildland Fire Statistics
  • 38
    • 63849164094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NRC (National Research Council) . Washington, DC: NCR, National Academies Press
    • NRC (National Research Council). 2008. Hydrologic effects of a changing forest landscape. Washington, DC: NCR, National Academies Press.
    • (2008) Hydrologic Effects of A Changing Forest Landscape
  • 39
    • 84881425273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delaying snowpack ablation
    • 16-19 Apr 2007; Kailua-Kona, HI. Fort Collins, CO Colorado State University
    • Osterhuber R, Hogan M, Grismer M, and Drake K. 2007. Delaying snowpack ablation. In: Proceedings of the Western Snow Conference, Vol 75; 16-19 Apr 2007; Kailua-Kona, HI. Fort Collins, CO: Colorado State University.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the Western Snow Conference , vol.75
    • Osterhuber, R.1    Hogan, M.2    Grismer, M.3    Drake, K.4
  • 40
    • 46249117347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Parry ML, Canziani OF, Palutikof JP, et al. (Eds). 2007. Climate change 2007: impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2007) Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
    • Parry, M.L.1    Canziani, O.F.2    Palutikof, J.P.3
  • 41
    • 62149092096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought sensitivity of the Amazon rainforest
    • Phillips OL, Aragão LEOC, Lewis SL, et al. 2009. Drought sensitivity of the Amazon rainforest. Science 323: 1344-47.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 1344-1347
    • Phillips, O.L.1    Aragão, L.E.O.C.2    Lewis, S.L.3
  • 43
    • 45849137124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-scale drivers of natural disturbances prone to anthropogenic amplification: The dynamics of bark beetle eruptions
    • Raffa KF, Aukema BH, Bentz BJ, et al. 2008. Cross-scale drivers of natural disturbances prone to anthropogenic amplification: the dynamics of bark beetle eruptions. BioScience 58: 501-17.
    • (2008) BioScience , vol.58 , pp. 501-517
    • Raffa, K.F.1    Aukema, B.H.2    Bentz, B.J.3
  • 45
    • 33749683537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of drought and heat on forest insect populations in relation to the 2003 drought in Western Europe
    • Rouault G, Candau JN, Lieutier F, et al. 2006. Effects of drought and heat on forest insect populations in relation to the 2003 drought in Western Europe. Ann For Sci 63: 613-24.
    • (2006) Ann for Sci , vol.63 , pp. 613-624
    • Rouault, G.1    Candau, J.N.2    Lieutier, F.3
  • 46
    • 76649085511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought in the southeastern United States: Causes, variability over the last millennium, and the potential for future hydroclimate change
    • Seager R, Tzanova A, and Nakamura J. 2009. Drought in the southeastern United States: causes, variability over the last millennium, and the potential for future hydroclimate change. J Climate 22: 5021-45.
    • (2009) J Climate , vol.22 , pp. 5021-5045
    • Seager, R.1    Tzanova, A.2    Nakamura, J.3
  • 48
    • 0037241682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silvicultural management in maintaining biodiversity and resistance of forests in Europe-temperate zone
    • Spiecker H. 2003. Silvicultural management in maintaining biodiversity and resistance of forests in Europe-temperate zone. J Environ Manage 67: 55-65.
    • (2003) J Environ Manage , vol.67 , pp. 55-65
    • Spiecker, H.1
  • 49
    • 84866173679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of increased tropical rainfall preceded by air passage over forests
    • Spracklen DV, Arnold SR, and Taylor CM. 2012. Observations of increased tropical rainfall preceded by air passage over forests. Nature 489: 282-85.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.489 , pp. 282-285
    • Spracklen, D.V.1    Arnold, S.R.2    Taylor, C.M.3
  • 50
    • 33646557059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RHESSys: Regional Hydro-Ecologic Simulation System - An object-oriented approach to spatially distributed modeling of carbon, water, and nutrient cycling
    • Tague CL and Band LE. 2004. RHESSys: Regional Hydro-Ecologic Simulation System - an object-oriented approach to spatially distributed modeling of carbon, water, and nutrient cycling. Earth Interact 8: 1-42.
    • (2004) Earth Interact , vol.8 , pp. 1-42
    • Tague, C.L.1    Band, L.E.2
  • 51
    • 84881427646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling growth, carbohydrate balance, and mortality of Pinus ponderosa forests in the southern Rocky Mountains
    • (in press)
    • Tague C (in press). Modeling growth, carbohydrate balance, and mortality of Pinus ponderosa forests in the southern Rocky Mountains. PLoS ONE.
    • PLoS ONE
    • Tague, C.1
  • 52
    • 49749088320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic design of infiltration ditches in coastal and dry lands of Chilean semiarid regions
    • Tapia RP, Villanelo JPF, Pool CS, et al. 2008. Hydrologic design of infiltration ditches in coastal and dry lands of Chilean semiarid regions. Bosque (Valdivia) 29: 136-45.
    • (2008) Bosque (Valdivia) , vol.29 , pp. 136-145
    • Tapia, R.P.1    Villanelo, J.P.F.2    Pool, C.S.3
  • 54
    • 0020761706 scopus 로고
    • The potential for water yield augmentation from forest management in the Rocky Mountain region
    • Troendle CA. 1983. The potential for water yield augmentation from forest management in the Rocky Mountain region. Water Resour Bull 19: 359-73.
    • (1983) Water Resour Bull , vol.19 , pp. 359-373
    • Troendle, C.A.1
  • 55
    • 84881449644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNNC (United Nations News Centre) . Viewed 9 Apr 2013
    • UNNC (United Nations News Centre). 2011. World must better protect forests in face of looming water scarcity, UN Forum warns. www.un.org/apps/news/ story.asp?NewsID=37820&Cr=forest&Cr1. Viewed 9 Apr 2013.
    • (2011) World Must Better Protect Forests in Face of Looming Water Scarcity
  • 56
    • 33748760089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of three post-fire rehabilitation treatments in the Colorado Front Range
    • Wagenbrenner JW, MacDonald LH, and Rough D. 2006. Effectiveness of three post-fire rehabilitation treatments in the Colorado Front Range. Hydrol Process 20: 2989-3006.
    • (2006) Hydrol Process , vol.20 , pp. 2989-3006
    • Wagenbrenner, J.W.1    Macdonald, L.H.2    Rough, D.3
  • 57
    • 33747586378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warming and earlier spring increase western US forest wildfire activity
    • Westerling A, Hidalgo H, Cayan D, and Swetnam TW. 2006. Warming and earlier spring increase western US forest wildfire activity. Science 313: 940-43.
    • (2006) Science , vol.313 , pp. 940-943
    • Westerling, A.1    Hidalgo, H.2    Cayan, D.3    Swetnam, T.W.4
  • 58
    • 84871936729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature as a potent driver of regional forest drought stress and tree mortality
    • Williams AP, Allen CD, Macalady A, et al. 2013. Temperature as a potent driver of regional forest drought stress and tree mortality. Nat Climate Change 3: 292-97.
    • (2013) Nat Climate Change , vol.3 , pp. 292-297
    • Williams, A.P.1    Allen, C.D.2    Macalady, A.3
  • 59
    • 78650750981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest responses to increasing aridity and warmth in the southwestern United States
    • Williams AP, Allen CD, Millar CI, et al. 2010. Forest responses to increasing aridity and warmth in the southwestern United States. P Natl Acad Sci USA 107: 21289-94.
    • (2010) P Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.107 , pp. 21289-21294
    • Williams, A.P.1    Allen, C.D.2    Millar, C.I.3
  • 60
    • 33845351434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance assessment of wood strand erosion control materials among varying sloped, soil textures and cover amounts
    • Yanosek KA, Foltz RB, and Dooley JH. 2006. Performance assessment of wood strand erosion control materials among varying sloped, soil textures and cover amounts. J Soil Water Conserv 61: 45-51.
    • (2006) J Soil Water Conserv , vol.61 , pp. 45-51
    • Yanosek, K.A.1    Foltz, R.B.2    Dooley, J.H.3
  • 61
    • 26444603417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term impacts of thinning and prescribed burning on ponderosa pine physiology and bark beetle abundance in northern Arizona: A replicated landscape study
    • Zausen GL, Kolb TE, Bailey JD, and Wagner MR. 2005. Long-term impacts of thinning and prescribed burning on ponderosa pine physiology and bark beetle abundance in northern Arizona: a replicated landscape study. Forest Ecol Manag 218: 291-305.
    • (2005) Forest Ecol Manag , vol.218 , pp. 291-305
    • Zausen, G.L.1    Kolb, T.E.2    Bailey, J.D.3    Wagner, M.R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.