메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 1789-1806

The last interglacial (Eemian) climate simulated by LOVECLIM and CCSM3

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE MODELING; EEMIAN; GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE; HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE; INSOLATION; LAST INTERGLACIAL; MONSOON; PALEOCLIMATE; SEA ICE; SURFACE TEMPERATURE; THERMOCLINE;

EID: 84881400067     PISSN: 18149324     EISSN: 18149332     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/cp-9-1789-2013     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (57)

References (90)
  • 6
    • 0018206285 scopus 로고
    • Long Term Variations of Daily Insolation and Quaternary Climatic Changes
    • Berger, A.: Long Term Variations of Daily Insolation and Quaternary Climatic Changes, J. Atmos. Sci., 35, 2362-2367, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 2362-2367
    • Berger, A.1
  • 8
    • 84882539844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the past and future interglacials in response to astronomical and greenhouse gas forcing
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Berger, A. and Yin, Q. Z.: Modelling the past and future interglacials in response to astronomical and greenhouse gas forcing, The Future of the World's Climate, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 437-462, 2012.
    • (2012) The Future of the World's Climate , pp. 437-462
    • Berger, A.1    Yin, Q.Z.2
  • 9
    • 0036829999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Southern Ocean surface between Marine Isotope Stages 6 and 5d: Shape and timing of climate changes
    • Bianchi, S. and Gersonde, R.: The Southern Ocean surface between Marine Isotope Stages 6 and 5d: shape and timing of climate changes, Palaeogeogr. Palaeocl., 187, 151-177, 2002.
    • (2002) Palaeogeogr. Palaeocl. , vol.187 , pp. 151-177
    • Bianchi, S.1    Gersonde, R.2
  • 10
    • 24344438635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelled atmospheric temperatures and global sea levels over the past million years
    • Bintanja, R., van de Wal, R. S. W., and Oerlemans, J.: Modelled atmospheric temperatures and global sea levels over the past million years, Nature, 437, 125-128, 2005.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 125-128
    • Bintanja, R.1    Van De Wal, R.S.W.2    Oerlemans, J.3
  • 11
    • 84859412117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monsoonal response to mid-holocene orbital forcing in a high resolution GCM
    • doi:10.5194/cp-8-723-2012
    • Bosmans, J. H. C., Drijfhout, S. S., Tuenter, E., Lourens, L. J., Hilgen, F. J., and Weber, S. L.: Monsoonal response to mid-holocene orbital forcing in a high resolution GCM, Clim. Past, 8, 723-740, doi:10.5194/cp-8-723-2012, 2012.
    • (2012) Clim. Past , vol.8 , pp. 723-740
    • Bosmans, J.H.C.1    Drijfhout, S.S.2    Tuenter, E.3    Lourens, L.J.4    Hilgen, F.J.5    Weber, S.L.6
  • 13
    • 56849120131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monsoon response to changes in Earth's orbital parameters: Comparisons between simulations of the Eemian and of the Holocene
    • doi:10.5194/cp-4-281-2008
    • Braconnot, P., Marzin, C., Grégoire, L., Mosquet, E., and Marti, O.: Monsoon response to changes in Earth's orbital parameters: comparisons between simulations of the Eemian and of the Holocene, Clim. Past, 4, 281-294, doi:10.5194/cp-4-281-2008, 2008.
    • (2008) Clim. Past , vol.4 , pp. 281-294
    • Braconnot, P.1    Marzin, C.2    Grégoire, L.3    Mosquet, E.4    Marti, O.5
  • 15
    • 31044452174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate-vegetation interaction
    • doi:10.1051/jp4:20020452
    • Brovkin, V.: Climate-vegetation interaction, J. Phys. IV France, 12, 57-72, doi:10.1051/jp4:20020452, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Phys. IV France , vol.12 , pp. 57-72
    • Brovkin, V.1
  • 16
    • 0030791599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A continuous climate-vegetation classification for use in climate-biosphere studies
    • Brovkin, V., Ganopolski, A., and Svirezhev, Y.: A continuous climate-vegetation classification for use in climate-biosphere studies, Ecol. Model., 101, 251-261, 1997.
    • (1997) Ecol. Model. , vol.101 , pp. 251-261
    • Brovkin, V.1    Ganopolski, A.2    Svirezhev, Y.3
  • 17
    • 84877103084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation and climate change during three interglacial periods represented in the Luochuan loess-paleosol section, on the Chinese Loess Plateau
    • doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2012.06.041
    • Cai, M., Wei, M., Fang, X., Xu, D., Miao, Y., and Wu, F.: Vegetation and climate change during three interglacial periods represented in the Luochuan loess-paleosol section, on the Chinese Loess Plateau, Quartern. Int., 296, 131-140, doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2012.06.041, 2013.
    • (2013) Quartern. Int. , vol.296 , pp. 131-140
    • Cai, M.1    Wei, M.2    Fang, X.3    Xu, D.4    Miao, Y.5    Wu, F.6
  • 18
    • 0031873070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On multiple solutions of the atmosphere-vegetation system in present-day climate
    • Claussen, M.: On multiple solutions of the atmosphere-vegetation system in present-day climate, Global Change Biol., 4, 549-559, 1998.
    • (1998) Global Change Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 549-559
    • Claussen, M.1
  • 19
    • 33745685094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation dynamics amplifies precessional forcing
    • doi:10.1029/2006GL026111
    • Claussen, M., Fohlmeister, J., Ganopolski, A., and Brovkin, V.: Vegetation dynamics amplifies precessional forcing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L09709, doi:10.1029/2006GL026111, 2006.
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33
    • Claussen, M.1    Fohlmeister, J.2    Ganopolski, A.3    Brovkin, V.4
  • 22
    • 1242322079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary sea ice history in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean as recorded by diatom assemblages
    • Crosta, X., Sturm, A., Armand, L., and Pichon, J.-J.: Late Quaternary sea ice history in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean as recorded by diatom assemblages, Mar. Micropaleontol., 50, 209-223, 2004.
    • (2004) Mar. Micropaleontol. , vol.50 , pp. 209-223
    • Crosta, X.1    Sturm, A.2    Armand, L.3    Pichon, J.-J.4
  • 23
    • 0036692135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient simulations over the last interglacial period (126-115 kyr BP): Feedback and forcing analysis
    • Crucifix, M. and Loutre, M.-F.: Transient simulations over the last interglacial period (126-115 kyr BP): feedback and forcing analysis, Clim. Dynam., 19, 417-433, 2002.
    • (2002) Clim. Dynam. , vol.19 , pp. 417-433
    • Crucifix, M.1    Loutre, M.-F.2
  • 24
    • 0027085496 scopus 로고
    • The last climatic cycle at la Grande Pile (Vosges France)-a new pollen profile
    • de Beaulieu, J.-L. and Reille, M: The last climatic cycle at La Grande Pile (Vosges, France)-a new pollen profile, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 11, 431-438, 1992.
    • (1992) Quaternary Sci. Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 431-438
    • De Beaulieu, J.-L.1    Reille, M.2
  • 25
    • 0030366572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of simulated Asian and African summer monsoons to or-bitally induced variations in insolation 126, 115 and 6 kBP
    • de Noblet, N., Braconnot, P., Joussaume, S., and Masson, V., : Sensitivity of simulated Asian and African summer monsoons to or-bitally induced variations in insolation 126, 115 and 6 kBP, Clim. Dynam., 12, 589-603, 1996.
    • (1996) Clim. Dynam. , vol.12 , pp. 589-603
    • De Noblet, N.1    Braconnot, P.2    Joussaume, S.3    Masson, V.4
  • 27
    • 84881409940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of a signal of interest from a seasonal effect in geophysical data: El Niño/La Niña phenomenon
    • doi:10.4236/ijg.2011.24045
    • Douglas, D. H.: Separation of a signal of interest from a seasonal effect in geophysical data: El Niño/La Niña phenomenon, Int. J. Geosci., 2, 414-419, doi:10.4236/ijg.2011.24045, 2011.
    • (2011) Int. J. Geosci. , vol.2 , pp. 414-419
    • Douglas, D.H.1
  • 28
    • 34147168147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The deep ocean during the last interglacial period
    • doi:10.1126/science.1138582
    • Duplessy, J. C., Roche, D. M. and Kageyama, M.: The deep ocean during the last interglacial period. Science, 316, 89-91, doi:10.1126/science.1138582, 2007.
    • (2007) Science , vol.316 , pp. 89-91
    • Duplessy, J.C.1    Roche, D.M.2    Kageyama, M.3
  • 29
    • 1242322598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interglacial extension of the boreal forest limit in the Noatak valley, northwest Alaska: Evidence from an exhumed river-cut bluff and debris apron
    • Edwards, M. E., Hamilton, T. D., Elias, S. A., Bigelow, N. H., and Krumhardt, A. P.: Interglacial extension of the boreal forest limit in the Noatak valley, northwest Alaska: evidence from an exhumed river-cut bluff and debris apron, Arct. Antarct. Alp. Res., 35, 460-468, 2003.
    • (2003) Arct. Antarct. Alp. Res. , vol.35 , pp. 460-468
    • Edwards, M.E.1    Hamilton, T.D.2    Elias, S.A.3    Bigelow, N.H.4    Krumhardt, A.P.5
  • 30
    • 0030698049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of a global sea ice model to the treatment of ice thermodynamics and dynamics
    • Fichefet, T. and Maqueda, M. A.: Sensitivity of a global sea ice model to the treatment of ice thermodynamics and dynamics, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 12609-12646, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 12609-12646
    • Fichefet, T.1    Maqueda, M.A.2
  • 31
    • 77950288876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of orbital forcing on atmosphere and ocean heat transports in Holocene and Eemian climate simulations with a comprehensive Earth system model
    • doi:10.5194/cp-6-155-2010
    • Fischer, N. and Jungclaus, J. H.: Effects of orbital forcing on atmosphere and ocean heat transports in Holocene and Eemian climate simulations with a comprehensive Earth system model, Clim. Past, 6, 155-168, doi:10.5194/cp-6-155-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) Clim. Past , vol.6 , pp. 155-168
    • Fischer, N.1    Jungclaus, J.H.2
  • 32
    • 35348819351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary glaciation and hy-drologic variation in the South American tropics as recontructed from the Lake Titicaca drilling project
    • Fritz, S. C., Baker, P. A., Seltzer, G. O., Ballantyne, A., Tapia, P., Cheng, H., and Edwards, R. L.: Quaternary glaciation and hy-drologic variation in the South American tropics as recontructed from the Lake Titicaca drilling project, Quaternary Res., 68, 410-420, 2007.
    • (2007) Quaternary Res. , vol.68 , pp. 410-420
    • Fritz, S.C.1    Baker, P.A.2    Seltzer, G.O.3    Ballantyne, A.4    Tapia, P.5    Cheng, H.6    Edwards, R.L.7
  • 33
    • 0032546841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of vegetation-atmosphere-ocean interaction on climate during the Mid-Holocene
    • Ganopolski, A., Kubatzki, C., Claussen, M., Brovkin, V., and Petoukhov, V.: The influence of vegetation-atmosphere-ocean interaction on climate during the Mid-Holocene, Science, 280, 1916-1919, 1998.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1916-1919
    • Ganopolski, A.1    Kubatzki, C.2    Claussen, M.3    Brovkin, V.4    Petoukhov, V.5
  • 36
    • 0033569014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of ice-ocean interactions for the global ocean circulation: A model study
    • Goosse, H. and Fichefet, T.: Importance of ice-ocean interactions for the global ocean circulation: a model study, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 23337-23355, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 23337-23355
    • Goosse, H.1    Fichefet, T.2
  • 38
    • 0032966279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A broad-scale circulation index for the interannual variability of the Indian summer monsoon
    • Goswami, B. N., Krishnamurthy, V., and Annamalai, H.: A broad-scale circulation index for the interannual variability of the Indian summer monsoon, Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc., 125, 611-633, 1999.
    • (1999) Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 611-633
    • Goswami, B.N.1    Krishnamurthy, V.2    Annamalai, H.3
  • 39
    • 27944507322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated relationships between regional temperatures and large-scale circulation: 125 kyr BP (MIS5) and the preindustrial period
    • Groll, N., Widmann, M., Jones, J. M., Kaspar, F., and Lorenz, S. J.: Simulated relationships between regional temperatures and large-scale circulation: 125 kyr BP (MIS5) and the preindustrial period, J. Climate, 18, 4032-4055, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Climate , vol.18 , pp. 4032-4055
    • Groll, N.1    Widmann, M.2    Jones, J.M.3    Kaspar, F.4    Lorenz, S.J.5
  • 40
    • 34447316390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instability characteristics of the East Asian Monsoon recorded by high resolution loess sections from the last interglacial (MIS5)
    • Guan, Q. Y., Pan, B. T., Gao, H. S., Li, B. Y., Wang, J. P., and Su, H.: Instability characteristics of the East Asian Monsoon recorded by high resolution loess sections from the last interglacial (MIS5), Sci. China Ser. D, 50, 1067-1075, 2007.
    • (2007) Sci. China Ser. D , vol.50 , pp. 1067-1075
    • Guan, Q.Y.1    Pan, B.T.2    Gao, H.S.3    Li, B.Y.4    Wang, J.P.5    Su, H.6
  • 41
    • 0002969915 scopus 로고
    • Eem- weichsel-und saalezeitliche Ablagerungen der Bohrung "quakenbrück GE 2"
    • Hahne, J., Kemle, S., Merkt, J. and Meyer, K.-D.: Eem-, weichsel-und saalezeitliche Ablagerungen der Bohrung "Quakenbrück GE 2", Geolog. Jahrb. A, 134, 9-69, 1994.
    • (1994) Geolog. Jahrb. A , vol.134 , pp. 9-69
    • Hahne, J.1    Kemle, S.2    Merkt, J.3    Meyer, K.-D.4
  • 42
    • 84867629273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the climatic diversity of the warm interglacials
    • Herold, N., Yin, Q. Z., Karami, M. P., and Berger, A.: Modelling the climatic diversity of the warm interglacials, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 56, 126-141, 2012.
    • (2012) Quaternary Sci. Rev. , vol.56 , pp. 126-141
    • Herold, N.1    Yin, Q.Z.2    Karami, M.P.3    Berger, A.4
  • 44
    • 77954728493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interhemispheric coupling, the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and warm Antarctic interglacials
    • doi:10.5194/cp-6-431-2010
    • Holden, P. B., Edwards, N. R., Wolff, E. W., Lang, N. J., Singarayer, J. S., Valdes, P. J., and Stocker, T. F.: Interhemispheric coupling, the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and warm Antarctic interglacials, Clim. Past, 6, 431-443, doi:10.5194/cp-6-431-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) Clim. Past , vol.6 , pp. 431-443
    • Holden, P.B.1    Edwards, N.R.2    Wolff, E.W.3    Lang, N.J.4    Singarayer, J.S.5    Valdes, P.J.6    Stocker, T.F.7
  • 45
    • 0033569019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • El Niño during the last interglacial period recorded by a fossil coral from Indonesia
    • Hughen, K. A., Schrag, D. P., and Jacobsen, S. B.: El Niño during the last interglacial period recorded by a fossil coral from Indonesia, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 3129-3132, 1999.
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 3129-3132
    • Hughen, K.A.1    Schrag, D.P.2    Jacobsen, S.B.3
  • 50
    • 0033763185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the last interglacial climate simulated by a coupled global model of intermediate complexity and an AOGCM
    • Kubatzki, C., Montoya, M., Rahmstorf, S., Ganopolski, A., and Claussen, M.: Comparison of the last interglacial climate simulated by a coupled global model of intermediate complexity and an AOGCM, Clim. Dynam., 16, 799-814, 2000.
    • (2000) Clim. Dynam. , vol.16 , pp. 799-814
    • Kubatzki, C.1    Montoya, M.2    Rahmstorf, S.3    Ganopolski, A.4    Claussen, M.5
  • 54
    • 0028797366 scopus 로고
    • The last interglaciation in northeast Siberia
    • Lozkhin, A. and Anderson, P.: The last interglaciation in northeast Siberia, Quaternary Res., 43, 147-158, 1995.
    • (1995) Quaternary Res. , vol.43 , pp. 147-158
    • Lozkhin, A.1    Anderson, P.2
  • 55
    • 33845957928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pollen record from El'gygytgyn Lake: Implications for vegetation and climate histories of northern Chukotka since the late middle Pleistocene
    • Lozhkin, A. V., Anderson, P. M., Matrosova, T. V., and Minyuk, P. S.: The pollen record from El'gygytgyn Lake: implications for vegetation and climate histories of northern Chukotka since the late middle Pleistocene, J. Paleolimnol., 37, 135-153, 2007.
    • (2007) J. Paleolimnol. , vol.37 , pp. 135-153
    • Lozhkin, A.V.1    Anderson, P.M.2    Matrosova, T.V.3    Minyuk, P.S.4
  • 56
    • 12744263360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a melted greenland ice sheet on climate, vegetation, and the cryosphere
    • Lunt, D. J., de Noblet-Ducoudre, N., and Charbit, S.: Effects of a melted greenland ice sheet on climate, vegetation, and the cryosphere, Clim. Dynam., 23, 679-694, 2004.
    • (2004) Clim. Dynam. , vol.23 , pp. 679-694
    • Lunt, D.J.1    De Noblet-Ducoudre, N.2    Charbit, S.3
  • 58
    • 0024870419 scopus 로고
    • Late Middle Polish glaciation, Eemian and Early Vistulian vegetation at Imbramowice near Wroclaw and the pollen stratigraphy of this part of the Pleistocene in Poland
    • Mamakowa, K.: Late Middle Polish glaciation, Eemian and Early Vistulian vegetation at Imbramowice near Wroclaw and the pollen stratigraphy of this part of the Pleistocene in Poland, Acta Palaeobot., 29, 11-176, 1989.
    • (1989) Acta Palaeobot. , vol.29 , pp. 11-176
    • Mamakowa, K.1
  • 60
    • 79960799794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of ocean therma; Expansion in last interglacial sea level rise
    • doi:10.1029/2011GL048280
    • McKay, N. P., Overpeck, J. T., and Otto-Bliesner, B. L.: The role of ocean therma; expansion in last interglacial sea level rise, Geo-phys. Res. Lett., 38, L14605, doi:10.1029/2011GL048280, 2011.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38
    • McKay, N.P.1    Overpeck, J.T.2    Otto-Bliesner, B.L.3
  • 61
    • 73549096623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ENSO variability and tele-connestions during glacial climates
    • Merkel, U., Prange, M., and Schulz, M.: ENSO variability and tele-connestions during glacial climates, Quaterrnary Sci. Rev., 29, 86-100, 2010.
    • (2010) Quaterrnary Sci. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 86-100
    • Merkel, U.1    Prange, M.2    Schulz, M.3
  • 62
    • 0033937490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate simulation for 125 kyr BP with a coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation model
    • doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013〈1057:CSFKBW〉2.0.CO;2
    • Montoya, M., von Storch, H., and Crowley, T. J.: Climate simulation for 125 kyr BP with a coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation model, J. Climate, 13, 1057-1072, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013〈1057:CSFKBW〉2. 0.CO;2, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Climate , vol.13 , pp. 1057-1072
    • Montoya, M.1    Von Storch, H.2    Crowley, T.J.3
  • 63
    • 0035130931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation and paleocli-mate of the lastinterglacial period, central Alaska
    • Muhs, D., Ager, T. A., and Beget, J. E.: Vegetation and paleocli-mate of the lastinterglacial period, central Alaska, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 20, 41-61, 2001.
    • (2001) Quaternary Sci. Rev. , vol.20 , pp. 41-61
    • Muhs, D.1    Ager, T.A.2    Beget, J.E.3
  • 65
    • 0034984475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent subtropical climate variability in marine isotope stage 5 and Termination II
    • Oppo, D. W., Keigwin, L. D., and McManus, J. F.: Persistent subtropical climate variability in marine isotope stage 5 and Termination II, Paleoceanography, 16, 280-292, 2001.
    • (2001) Paleoceanography , vol.16 , pp. 280-292
    • Oppo, D.W.1    Keigwin, L.D.2    McManus, J.F.3
  • 66
    • 0031693069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ECBILT: A dynamic alternative to mixed boundary conditions in ocean models
    • Opsteegh, J. D., Haarsma, R. J., Selten, F. M., and Kattenberg, A.: ECBILT: A dynamic alternative to mixed boundary conditions in ocean models, Tellus A, 50, 348-367, 1998.
    • (1998) Tellus A , vol.50 , pp. 348-367
    • Opsteegh, J.D.1    Haarsma, R.J.2    Selten, F.M.3    Kattenberg, A.4
  • 67
    • 33645234719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating Arctic climate warmth and icefield retreat in the last interglaciation
    • doi:10.1126/science.1120808
    • Otto-Bliesner, B., Marshall, S. J., Miller, G. H., Hu, A., and CAPE Last Interglacial Project members: Simulating Arctic climate warmth and icefield retreat in the last interglaciation, Science, 311, 1751-1753, doi:10.1126/science.1120808, 2006a.
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , pp. 1751-1753
    • Otto-Bliesner, B.1    Marshall, S.J.2    Miller, G.H.3    Hu, A.4
  • 68
    • 33745102001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate sensitivity of moderateand low-resolution versions of CCSM3 to preindustrial forcings
    • Otto-Bliesner, B. L., Tomas, R., Brady, E. C., Ammann, C., Kothavala, Z., and Clauzet, G.: Climate sensitivity of moderateand low-resolution versions of CCSM3 to preindustrial forcings, J. Climate, 19, 2567-2583, 2006b.
    • (2006) J. Climate , vol.19 , pp. 2567-2583
    • Otto-Bliesner, B.L.1    Tomas, R.2    Brady, E.C.3    Ammann, C.4    Kothavala, Z.5    Clauzet, G.6
  • 69
    • 0043023774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 340, 000-year centennial scale marine record of Southern Hemisphere climatic oscillation
    • Pahnke, K., Zahn, R., Elderfield, H., and Schulz, M.: 340, 000-year centennial scale marine record of Southern Hemisphere climatic oscillation, Science, 301, 948-952, 2003.
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 948-952
    • Pahnke, K.1    Zahn, R.2    Elderfield, H.3    Schulz, M.4
  • 71
    • 84881467498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PMIP3: Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project Phase III last access: 10 June 2013
    • PMIP3: Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project Phase III, http://pmip3.lsce.ipsl.fr/, last access: 10 June 2013.
  • 72
    • 0034866958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese loess record of monsoon climate during the last glacial-interglacial cycle
    • Porter, S. C.: Chinese loess record of monsoon climate during the last glacial-interglacial cycle, Earth-Sci. Rev., 54, 115-128, 2001.
    • (2001) Earth-Sci. Rev. , vol.54 , pp. 115-128
    • Porter, S.C.1
  • 73
    • 0023500616 scopus 로고
    • Monsoon Variability over the Past 150, 000 Years
    • Prell, W. L. and Kutzbach, J. E.: Monsoon Variability over the Past 150, 000 Years, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 8411-8425, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 8411-8425
    • Prell, W.L.1    Kutzbach, J.E.2
  • 74
    • 0033102473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tepsankumpu revisited-pollen evidence of stable MIS5 climates in Finnish Lapland
    • Saarnisto, M., Eriksson, B., and Hirvas, H.: Tepsankumpu revisited-pollen evidence of stable MIS5 climates in Finnish Lapland, Boreas, 28, 12-22, 1999.
    • (1999) Boreas , vol.28 , pp. 12-22
    • Saarnisto, M.1    Eriksson, B.2    Hirvas, H.3
  • 75
    • 0037385079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine isotope substage 5e and the MIS5 interglacial
    • doi:10.1016/S0921-8181(02)00181-9
    • Shackleton, N. J., Sanchez-Goni, M. F., Pailler, D., and Lancelot, Y.: Marine isotope substage 5e and the MIS5 interglacial, Global Planet. Change, 36, 151-155, doi:10.1016/S0921-8181(02)00181-9, 2003.
    • (2003) Global Planet. Change , vol.36 , pp. 151-155
    • Shackleton, N.J.1    Sanchez-Goni, M.F.2    Pailler, D.3    Lancelot, Y.4
  • 77
    • 84881435980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved representation of tropical Pacific ocean-atmosphere dynamics in a coarse resolution Earth system model
    • submitted
    • Sriver, R. L., Timmermann, A., Mann, M. E., Keller, K., and Goosse, H.: Improved representation of tropical Pacific ocean-atmosphere dynamics in a coarse resolution Earth system model, J. Climate, submitted, 2013.
    • (2013) J. Climate
    • Sriver, R.L.1    Timmermann, A.2    Mann, M.E.3    Keller, K.4    Goosse, H.5
  • 78
    • 26844460641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enso suppression due to weakening of the north atlantic thermohaline circulation
    • doi:10.1175/JCLI3495.1
    • Timmermann, A., An, S.-I., Krebs, U., and Goosse, H.: Enso suppression due to weakening of the north atlantic thermohaline circulation, J. Climate, 18, 3122-3139, doi:10.1175/JCLI3495.1, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Climate , vol.18 , pp. 3122-3139
    • Timmermann, A.1    An, S.-I.2    Krebs, U.3    Goosse, H.4
  • 80
    • 34548476254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of orbital forcing on the mean climate and variability of the tropical Pacific
    • doi:10.1175/JCLI4240.1
    • Timmermann, A., Lorenz, S. J., An, S.-I., Clement, A., and Xie, S.-P.: The effect of orbital forcing on the mean climate and variability of the tropical Pacific, J. Climate, 20, 4147-4159, doi:10.1175/JCLI4240.1, 2007b.
    • (2007) J. Climate , vol.20 , pp. 4147-4159
    • Timmermann, A.1    Lorenz, S.J.2    An, S.-I.3    Clement, A.4    Xie, S.-P.5
  • 81
    • 78651494806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a loess-lapeosols section including a new record of the last interglacial stage in Pampean plain, Argentina
    • Tofalo, O., Orgeira, M. J., Compagnucci, R., Alonso, M. S., and Ramos, A.: Characterization of a loess-lapeosols section including a new record of the last interglacial stage in Pampean plain, Argentina, J. S. Am. Eatrh Sci., 31, 81-92, 2011.
    • (2011) J. S. Am. Eatrh Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 81-92
    • Tofalo, O.1    Orgeira, M.J.2    Compagnucci, R.3    Alonso, M.S.4    Ramos, A.5
  • 82
    • 78149387792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the Agulhas Current amplify global temperatures during super-interglacials?
    • Turney, C. S. M. and Jones, R. T.: Does the Agulhas Current amplify global temperatures during super-interglacials?, J. Quaternary Sci., 25, 839-843, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Quaternary Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 839-843
    • Turney, C.S.M.1    Jones, R.T.2
  • 83
    • 39849093424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Millennial and orbital scale changes in the East Asian monsoon over the past 224, 000 years
    • Wang, Y., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., Kong, X., Shao, X., Chen, S., Wu, J., Jiang, X., Wang, X., and An, Z.: Millennial and orbital scale changes in the East Asian monsoon over the past 224, 000 years, Nature, 451, 1090-1093, 2008.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.451 , pp. 1090-1093
    • Wang, Y.1    Cheng, H.2    Edwards, R.L.3    Kong, X.4    Shao, X.5    Chen, S.6    Wu, J.7    Jiang, X.8    Wang, X.9    An, Z.10
  • 84
    • 0002684419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • East Asian mosoon variation during the last 130, 000 years evidence from the Loess Plateau of central China and Lake Biwa of Japan
    • Xiao, J. L., An, Z. S., Liu, T. S., Inouchi, Y., Kumai, H., Yosi-hikawa, S., and Kondo, Y.: East Asian mosoon variation during the last 130, 000 years evidence from the Loess Plateau of central China and Lake Biwa of Japan, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 18, 147-157, 1999.
    • (1999) Quaternary Sci. Rev. , vol.18 , pp. 147-157
    • Xiao, J.L.1    An, Z.S.2    Liu, T.S.3    Inouchi, Y.4    Kumai, H.5    Yosi-Hikawa, S.6    Kondo, Y.7
  • 86
    • 84873642903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insolation-induced mid-Brunhes transition in Southern Ocean ventilation and deep-ocean temperature
    • doi:10.1038/nature11790
    • Yin, Q. Z.: Insolation-induced mid-Brunhes transition in Southern Ocean ventilation and deep-ocean temperature, Nature, 494, 222-225, doi:10.1038/nature11790, 2013.
    • (2013) Nature , vol.494 , pp. 222-225
    • Yin, Q.Z.1
  • 87
    • 77950539857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 contribution to the interglacial climate before and after the Mid-Brunhes Event
    • 2 contribution to the interglacial climate before and after the Mid-Brunhes Event, Nat. Geosci., 3, 243-246, 2010.
    • (2010) Nat. Geosci. , vol.3 , pp. 243-246
    • Yin, Q.Z.1    Berger, A.2
  • 88
    • 84856257983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual contribution of insolation and CO2 to the interglacial climates of the past 800, 000 years
    • Yin, Q. Z. and Berger, A.: Individual contribution of insolation and CO2 to the interglacial climates of the past 800, 000 years, Clim. Dynam., 38, 709-724, 2012.
    • (2012) Clim. Dynam. , vol.38 , pp. 709-724
    • Yin, Q.Z.1    Berger, A.2
  • 89
    • 77955490426 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between the summer precipitation over Asia-Africa monsoon regions and the tropical easterly jet stream
    • Zeng, Z. and Guo, Q.: The relationship between the summer precipitation over Asia-Africa monsoon regions and the tropical easterly jet stream, Chin. J. Atmos. Sci., 6, 283-292, 1982.
    • (1982) Chin. J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 283-292
    • Zeng, Z.1    Guo, Q.2
  • 90
    • 0035085453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing and duration of the Last Interglacial inferred from high resolution U-seris chronology of stalagmite growth in Southern Hemisphere
    • Zhao, J.-X., Xia, Q., and Collerson, K. D.: Timing and duration of the Last Interglacial inferred from high resolution U-seris chronology of stalagmite growth in Southern Hemisphere, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett., 184, 635-644, 2001.
    • (2001) Earth Planet. Sc. Lett. , vol.184 , pp. 635-644
    • Zhao, J.-X.1    Xia, Q.2    Collerson, K.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.