메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 83, Issue 8, 2013, Pages 637-668

Polygenetic history of paleosols in middle-upper pennsylvanian cyclothems of the Illinois basin, U.S.A.: Part II. Integrating geomorphology, climate, and glacioeustasy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COAL DEPOSITS; COAL INDUSTRY; GROUNDWATER; IRON ORES; ISOTOPES; KAOLINITE; MORPHOLOGY; STRATIGRAPHY;

EID: 84881157108     PISSN: 15271404     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2110/jsr.2013.51     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (203)
  • 2
    • 84881149903 scopus 로고
    • Reserves of the Herrin (No. 6) Coal in the Fairfield Basin in southeastern Illinois
    • ALLGAIER, G.J., AND HOPKINS, M.E., 1975, Reserves of the Herrin (No. 6) Coal in the Fairfield Basin in southeastern Illinois: Illinois Geological Survey, Circular 489, 31 p.
    • (1975) Illinois Geological Survey, Circular , vol.489 , pp. 31
    • Allgaier, G.J.1    Hopkins, M.E.2
  • 3
    • 84881132191 scopus 로고
    • Geology and petrology of the Trivoli Sandstone in the Illinois Basin
    • ANDRESEN, M.J., 1961, Geology and petrology of the Trivoli Sandstone in the Illinois Basin: Illinois State Geological Survey, Circular 316, 31 p.
    • (1961) Illinois State Geological Survey, Circular , vol.316 , pp. 31
    • Andresen, M.J.1
  • 5
    • 0028838937 scopus 로고
    • The role of tidal-velocity asymmetries in the deposition of silty tidal rhythmites (Carboniferous, Eastern Interior Coal Basin, U.S.A.)
    • ARCHER, A.W., KUECHER, G.J., AND KVALE, E.P., 1995, The role of tidal-velocity asymmetries in the deposition of silty tidal rhythmites (Carboniferous, Eastern Interior Coal Basin, U.S.A.): Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 65, p. 408-416.
    • (1995) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.65 , pp. 408-416
    • Archer, A.W.1    Kuecher, G.J.2    Kvale, E.P.3
  • 7
    • 0003308934 scopus 로고
    • Climate model application in palaeoenvironmental analysis: SEPM
    • BARRON, E.J., AND MOORE, G.T., 1994, Climate Model Application in Palaeoenvironmental Analysis: SEPM, Short Course 33, 339 p.
    • (1994) Short Course , vol.33 , pp. 339
    • Barron, E.J.1    Moore, G.T.2
  • 9
    • 77950196366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new trematopid (temnospondyl; Dissorophoidea) from the upper Pennsylvanian of Western Pennsylvania: Earliest evidence of terrestrial vertebrates responding to a warmer drier climate
    • BERMAN, D.S., HENRICI, A.C., BREZINSKI, D.K., AND KOLLAR, A.D., 2010, A new trematopid (Temnospondyl; Dissorophoidea) from the Upper Pennsylvanian of western Pennsylvania: earliest evidence of terrestrial vertebrates responding to a warmer, drier climate: Carnegie Museum Annals, v. 78, p. 289-318.
    • (2010) Carnegie Museum Annals , vol.78 , pp. 289-318
    • Berman, D.S.1    Henrici, A.C.2    Brezinski, D.K.3    Kollar, A.D.4
  • 10
    • 0024484577 scopus 로고
    • Palaeosols in Westphalian coal-bearing and red-bed sequences, central and northern England
    • BESLY, B.M., AND FIELDING, C.R., 1989, Palaeosols in Westphalian coal-bearing and red-bed sequences, central and northern England: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 70, p. 303-330.
    • (1989) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.70 , pp. 303-330
    • Besly, B.M.1    Fielding, C.R.2
  • 11
    • 0030812977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stepwise climate change recorded in Eocene-Oligocene paleosol sequences from central Oregon
    • BESTLAND, E.A., RETALLACK, G.J., AND SWISHER, III, C.C., 1997, Stepwise climate change recorded in Eocene-Oligocene paleosol sequences from central Oregon: Journal of Geology, v. 105, p. 153-172.
    • (1997) Journal of Geology , vol.105 , pp. 153-172
    • Bestland, E.A.1    Retallack, G.J.2    Swisher III, C.C.3
  • 12
    • 0024223521 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope evidence for low-temperature weathering and post-formation hydrogen-isotope exchange in Permian kaolinites
    • BIRD, M.I., AND CHIVAS, A.R., 1988, Stable isotope evidence for low-temperature weathering and post-formation hydrogen-isotope exchange in Permian kaolinites: Chemical Geology, Isotope Geoscience Section, v. 72, p. 249-265.
    • (1988) Chemical Geology, Isotope Geoscience Section , vol.72 , pp. 249-265
    • Bird, M.I.1    Chivas, A.R.2
  • 13
    • 0024916546 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope geochronology of the Australian regolith
    • BIRD, M.I., AND CHIVAS, A.R., 1989, Stable isotope geochronology of the Australian regolith: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 53, p. 3239-3256.
    • (1989) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.53 , pp. 3239-3256
    • Bird, M.I.1    Chivas, A.R.2
  • 14
    • 0004066983 scopus 로고
    • Third Edition: New York, Oxford, University Press
    • BIRKELAND, P.W., 1984, Soils and Geomorphology, Third Edition: New York, Oxford University Press, 430 p.
    • (1984) Soils and Geomorphology , pp. 430
    • Birkeland, P.W.1
  • 16
    • 77953990135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic Carboniferous climate change, Arrow Canyon, Nevada
    • BISHOP, J.W., MONTAÑEZ, I.P., AND OSLEGER, D.A., 2010, Dynamic Carboniferous climate change, Arrow Canyon, Nevada: Geosphere, v. 6, p. 1-34.
    • (2010) Geosphere , vol.6 , pp. 1-34
    • Bishop, J.W.1    Montañez, I.P.2    Osleger, D.A.3
  • 22
    • 0024258098 scopus 로고
    • Experimental oxygen isotope fractionation between siderite-water and phosphoric acid liberated CO2- siderite
    • CAROTHERS, W.W., ADAMI, L.H., AND ROSENBAUER, R.J., 1988, Experimental oxygen isotope fractionation between siderite-water and phosphoric acid liberated CO2- siderite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 52, p. 2445-2450.
    • (1988) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.52 , pp. 2445-2450
    • Carothers, W.W.1    Adami, L.H.2    Rosenbauer, R.J.3
  • 23
    • 84872656657 scopus 로고
    • Paleoclimate controls on stratigraphic repetition of chemical and siliciclastic rocks
    • CECIL, C.B., 1990, Paleoclimate controls on stratigraphic repetition of chemical and siliciclastic rocks: Geology, v. 18, p. 533-536.
    • (1990) Geology , vol.18 , pp. 533-536
    • Cecil, C.B.1
  • 28
    • 0021282704 scopus 로고
    • The stable isotopic composition of modern soil carbonate and its relationship to climate
    • CERLING, T.E., 1984, The stable isotopic composition of modern soil carbonate and its relationship to climate: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 71, p. 229-240.
    • (1984) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.71 , pp. 229-240
    • Cerling, T.E.1
  • 29
    • 0000129314 scopus 로고
    • McKenzie, J.A., and Savin, S., eds., Climate Change in Continental Isotopic Records: American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph 78
    • CERLING, T.E., AND QUADE, J., 1993, Stable carbon and oxygen isotopes in soil carbonates, in McKenzie, J.A., and Savin, S., eds., Climate Change in Continental Isotopic Records: American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph 78, p. 217- 231.
    • (1993) Stable Carbon and Oxygen Isotopes in Soil Carbonates , pp. 217-231
    • Cerling, T.E.1    Quade, J.2
  • 30
    • 25344454551 scopus 로고
    • The use of bromine pentafluoride in the extraction of oxygen from iron oxides and silicates for isotopic analysis
    • CLAYTON, R.N., AND MAYEDA, T.K., 1963, The use of bromine pentafluoride in the extraction of oxygen from iron oxides and silicates for isotopic analysis: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 27, p. 43-52.
    • (1963) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.27 , pp. 43-52
    • Clayton, R.N.1    Mayeda, T.K.2
  • 31
    • 33745030119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palaeozoic tropical rainforests and their effect on global climates: Is the past the key to the present?
    • CLEAL, C.J., AND THOMAS, B.A., 2005, Palaeozoic tropical rainforests and their effect on global climates: Is the past the key to the present?: Geobiology, v. 3, p. 13-31.
    • (2005) Geobiology , vol.3 , pp. 13-31
    • Cleal, C.J.1    Thomas, B.A.2
  • 32
    • 24044523076 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic variations in meteoric waters
    • CRAIG, H., 1961, Isotopic variations in meteoric waters: Science, v. 133, p. 1702-1708.
    • (1961) Science , vol.133 , pp. 1702-1708
    • Craig, H.1
  • 33
    • 2542523806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional paleoclimatic and stratigraphic implications of paleosols and fluvial/overbank architecture in the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) Western Interior, USA
    • DEMKO, T.M., CURRIE, B.S., AND NICOLL, K.A., 2004, Regional paleoclimatic and stratigraphic implications of paleosols and fluvial/overbank architecture in the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), Western Interior, USA: Sedimentary Geology, v. 167, p. 115-135.
    • (2004) Sedimentary Geology , vol.167 , pp. 115-135
    • Demko, T.M.1    Currie, B.S.2    Nicoll, K.A.3
  • 35
    • 0024910608 scopus 로고
    • Small-scale spatial heterogeneity in Pennsylvanian-age vegetation from the roof-shale of the Springfield Coal
    • DIMICHELE W.A., AND NELSON, W.J., 1989, Small-scale spatial heterogeneity in Pennsylvanian-age vegetation from the roof-shale of the Springfield Coal: Palaios, v. 4, p. 276-280.
    • (1989) Palaios , vol.4 , pp. 276-280
    • Dimichele, W.A.1    Nelson, W.J.2
  • 37
    • 0030292024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A drowned lycopsid forest above the Mahoning coal (Conemaugh Group, Upper Pennsylvanian) in eastern Ohio, U.S.A
    • DIMICHELE, W.A., EBLE, C.F., AND CHANEY, D.S., 1996, A drowned lycopsid forest above the Mahoning coal (Conemaugh Group, Upper Pennsylvanian) in eastern Ohio, U.S.A.: International Journal of Coal Geology, v. 31, p. 249-276.
    • (1996) International Journal of Coal Geology , vol.31 , pp. 249-276
    • Dimichele, W.A.1    Eble, C.F.2    Chaney, D.S.3
  • 39
    • 34248571396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological gradients within a Middle Pennsylvanian peat mire forest
    • DIMICHELE, W.A., FALCON-LANG, H.J., NELSON, W.J., ELRICK, S.D., AND AMES, P.R., 2007, Ecological gradients within a Middle Pennsylvanian peat mire forest: Geology, v. 35, p. 415-418.
    • (2007) Geology , vol.35 , pp. 415-418
    • Dimichele, W.A.1    Falcon-Lang, H.J.2    Nelson, W.J.3    Elrick, S.D.4    Ames, P.R.5
  • 40
    • 63449113893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feedbacks and regime shifts in the Late Palaeozoic ice-age Earth
    • DIMICHELE, W.D., MONTAÑEZ, I.P., POULSEN, C.J., AND TABOR, N.J., 2009, Feedbacks and regime shifts in the Late Palaeozoic ice-age Earth: Geobiology, v. 7, p. 200-226.
    • (2009) Geobiology , vol.7 , pp. 200-226
    • Dimichele, W.D.1    Montañez, I.P.2    Poulsen, C.J.3    Tabor, N.J.4
  • 42
    • 28144451000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleopedologic and paleohydrologic records of precipitation seasonality from Early Pennsylvanian ''underclay'' paleosols, U.S.A
    • DRIESE, S.G., AND OBER, E.G., 2005, Paleopedologic and paleohydrologic records of precipitation seasonality from Early Pennsylvanian ''underclay'' paleosols, U.S.A.: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 75, p. 997-1010.
    • (2005) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.75 , pp. 997-1010
    • Driese, S.G.1    Ober, E.G.2
  • 43
  • 44
    • 0031408392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A paleoclimate interpretation derived from pedogenic clay minerals from the Piedmont Province, Virginia
    • ELLIOTT, W.C., SAVIN, S.M., DONG, H., AND PEACOR, D.R., 1997, A paleoclimate interpretation derived from pedogenic clay minerals from the Piedmont Province, Virginia: Chemical Geology, v. 142, p. 201-211.
    • (1997) Chemical Geology , vol.142 , pp. 201-211
    • Elliott, W.C.1    Savin, S.M.2    Dong, H.3    Peacor, D.R.4
  • 45
    • 77956198941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facies relationships of theMiddle Pennsylvanian Springfield Coal and Dykersberg Shale: Constraints on sedimentation, development of coal splits and climate change during transgression [abstract]
    • ELRICK, S.D., AND NELSON.W.J., 2010, Facies relationships of theMiddle Pennsylvanian Springfield Coal and Dykersberg Shale: constraints on sedimentation, development of coal splits and climate change during transgression [abstract]: Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, v. 42, p. 51.
    • (2010) Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs , vol.42 , pp. 51
    • Elrick, S.D.1    Nelson, W.J.2
  • 46
    • 4344576587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pennsylvanian tropical forests responded to glacial-interglacial rhythms
    • FALCON-LANG, 2004, Pennsylvanian tropical forests responded to glacial-interglacial rhythms: Geology, v. 32, p. 689-692.
    • (2004) Geology , vol.32 , pp. 689-692
    • Falcon-Lang1
  • 47
    • 77956204829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What happened to the coal forests during Pennsylvanian glacial phases?
    • FALCON-LANG, H.J., AND DIMICHELE, W.A., 2010, What happened to the coal forests during Pennsylvanian glacial phases?: Palaios, v. 25, p. 611-617.
    • (2010) Palaios , vol.25 , pp. 611-617
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J.1    Dimichele, W.A.2
  • 49
    • 0029500712 scopus 로고
    • A profound meteoric water influence on genesis in the Permian Waterberg coalfield, South Africa: Evidence from stable isotopes
    • FAURE, K., HARRIS, C., AND WILLIS, J.P., 1995, A profound meteoric water influence on genesis in the Permian Waterberg coalfield, South Africa: evidence from stable isotopes: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 65, p. 605-613.
    • (1995) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.65 , pp. 605-613
    • Faure, K.1    Harris, C.2    Willis, J.P.3
  • 50
    • 19444384966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of longer-term modest climate shifts on architecture of high-frequency sequences (cyclothems), Pennsylvanian of Midcontinent USA
    • FELDMAN, H.R., FRANSEEN, E.K., JOECKEL, R.M., AND HECKEL, P.H., 2005, Impact of longer-term modest climate shifts on architecture of high-frequency sequences (cyclothems), Pennsylvanian of Midcontinent USA: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 75, p. 350-368.
    • (2005) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.75 , pp. 350-368
    • Feldman, H.R.1    Franseen, E.K.2    Joeckel, R.M.3    Heckel, P.H.4
  • 51
    • 0008837946 scopus 로고
    • Allegheny delta deposits
    • Morgan, J.P., ed. SEPM, Special Publication 15
    • FERM, J.C., 1970, Allegheny delta deposits, in Morgan, J.P., ed. Deltaic Sedimentation, Modern and Ancient: SEPM, Special Publication 15, p. 246-255.
    • (1970) Deltaic Sedimentation, Modern and Ancient , pp. 246-255
    • Ferm, J.C.1
  • 52
    • 0008837948 scopus 로고
    • Briggs, G., ed., Carboniferous of the southeastern United States: Geological Society of America, Special Paper 148
    • FERM, J.C., 1974, Carboniferous environmental models in eastern United States and their significance, in Briggs, G., ed., Carboniferous of the southeastern United States: Geological Society of America, Special Paper 148, p. 79-95.
    • (1974) Carboniferous Environmental Models in Eastern United States and Their Significance , pp. 79-95
    • Ferm, J.C.1
  • 53
    • 39049118081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic imprint of the late Palaeozoic ice age in eastern Australia: A record of alternating glacial and non-glacial climate regime
    • FIELDING, C.R., FRANK, T.D., BIRGENHEIER, L.P., RYGEL, M.C., JONES, A.T., AND ROBERTS, J., 2008a, Stratigraphic imprint of the late Palaeozoic ice age in eastern Australia: a record of alternating glacial and non-glacial climate regime: Geological Society of London, Journal, v. 165, p. 129-140.
    • (2008) Geological Society of London Journal , vol.165 , pp. 129-140
    • Fielding, C.R.1    Frank, T.D.2    Birgenheier, L.P.3    Rygel, M.C.4    Jones, A.T.5    Roberts, J.6
  • 56
    • 63249104920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvial-estuarine reinterpretation of large, isolated sandstone bodies in epicontinental cyclothems, Upper Pennsylvanian, northern Midcontinent, USA, and their significance for understanding late Paleozoic sea-level fluctuations
    • FISCHBEIN, S.A., JOECKEL, R.M., AND FIELDING, C.R., 2009, Fluvial-estuarine reinterpretation of large, isolated sandstone bodies in epicontinental cyclothems, Upper Pennsylvanian, northern Midcontinent, USA, and their significance for understanding late Paleozoic sea-level fluctuations: Sedimentary Geology, v. 216, p. 15-28.
    • (2009) Sedimentary Geology , vol.216 , pp. 15-28
    • Fischbein, S.A.1    Joeckel, R.M.2    Fielding, C.R.3
  • 58
    • 84865417515 scopus 로고
    • High alumina clays of Pennsylvania
    • FOOSE, R.M., 1944, High alumina clays of Pennsylvania: Economic Geology, v. 39, p. 557-577.
    • (1944) Economic Geology , vol.39 , pp. 557-577
    • Foose, R.M.1
  • 64
    • 53349119984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A chronology of Paleozoic sea-level changes
    • HAQ, B.U., AND SCHUTTER, S.R., 2008, A chronology of Paleozoic sea-level changes: Science, v. 322, p. 64-68.
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 64-68
    • Haq, B.U.1    Schutter, S.R.2
  • 65
    • 0017517980 scopus 로고
    • Origin of phosphatic black shale facies in Pennsylvanian cyclothems of Mid-continent North America
    • HECKEL, P.H., 1977, Origin of phosphatic black shale facies in Pennsylvanian cyclothems of Mid-continent North America: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin, v. 61, p. 1045-1068.
    • (1977) American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin , vol.61 , pp. 1045-1068
    • Heckel, P.H.1
  • 66
    • 0022832581 scopus 로고
    • Sea-level curve for Pennsylvanian eustatic marine transgressive- regressive depositional cycles along midcontinent outcrop belt, North America
    • HECKEL, P.H., 1986, Sea-level curve for Pennsylvanian eustatic marine transgressive- regressive depositional cycles along midcontinent outcrop belt, North America: Geology, v. 14, p. 330-334.
    • (1986) Geology , vol.14 , pp. 330-334
    • Heckel, P.H.1
  • 70
    • 0042197429 scopus 로고
    • Weibel, C.P., ed., Sequence Stratigraphy in Mixed Clastic- Carbonate Strata, upper Pennsylvanian, East-Central Illinois: Champaign, SEPM, Great Lakes Section, 21st Annual Field Conference, Illinois State Geological Survey
    • HECKEL, P.H., AND WEIBEL, C. P., 1991, Current status of conodont-based biostratigraphic correlation of upper Pennsylvanian succession between Illinois and midcontinent, in Weibel, C.P., ed., Sequence Stratigraphy in Mixed Clastic- Carbonate Strata, upper Pennsylvanian, East-Central Illinois: Champaign, SEPM, Great Lakes Section, 21st Annual Field Conference, Illinois State Geological Survey, 60-69.
    • (1991) Current Status of Conodont-based Biostratigraphic Correlation of Upper Pennsylvanian Succession between Illinois and Midcontinent , pp. 60-69
    • Heckel, P.H.1    Weibel, C.P.2
  • 71
    • 0011274912 scopus 로고
    • Geology and petrology of the Anvil Rock Sandstone of southern Illinois
    • HOPKINS, M.E., 1958, Geology and petrology of the Anvil Rock Sandstone of southern Illinois: Illinois State Geological Survey, Circular 256, 49 p.
    • (1958) Illinois State Geological Survey, Circular , vol.256 , pp. 49
    • Hopkins, M.E.1
  • 72
    • 0014372669 scopus 로고
    • Harrisburg (No 5) coal reserves of southeastern Illinois
    • HOPKINS, M.E., 1968, Harrisburg (No. 5) coal reserves of southeastern Illinois: Illinois Geological Survey, Circular 431, 25 p.
    • (1968) Illinois Geological Survey, Circular , vol.431 , pp. 25
    • Hopkins, M.E.1
  • 76
    • 33751180373 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic evidence for source of diagenetic carbonates formed during burial of organic-rich sediments
    • IRWIN, H., CURTIS, C., AND COLEMAN, M., 1977, Isotopic evidence for source of diagenetic carbonates formed during burial of organic-rich sediments: Nature, v. 269, p. 209-213.
    • (1977) Nature , vol.269 , pp. 209-213
    • Irwin, H.1    Curtis, C.2    Coleman, M.3
  • 78
    • 0003319614 scopus 로고
    • The soil resource: Origin and behavior
    • New York Springer
    • JENNY, H., 1980, The Soil Resource: Origin and Behavior: New York, Springer, Ecological Studies, 37, 377 p.
    • (1980) Ecological Studies , vol.37 , pp. 377
    • Jenny, H.1
  • 79
    • 0026015446 scopus 로고
    • Paleosol stratigraphy of the Eskridge Formation: Early Permian pedogenesis and climate in southeastern Nebraska
    • JOECKEL, R.M., 1991, Paleosol stratigraphy of the Eskridge Formation: early Permian pedogenesis and climate in southeastern Nebraska: Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, v. 61, p. 234-255.
    • (1991) Journal of Sedimentary Petrology , vol.61 , pp. 234-255
    • Joeckel, R.M.1
  • 80
    • 0028833632 scopus 로고
    • Paleosols below the Ames Marine Unit (Upper Pennsylvanian, Conemaugh Group) in the Appalachian Basin, USA: Variability on an ancient depositional landscape
    • JOECKEL, R.M., 1995, Paleosols below the Ames Marine Unit (Upper Pennsylvanian, Conemaugh Group) in the Appalachian Basin, USA: variability on an ancient depositional landscape: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 65, p. 393-407.
    • (1995) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.65 , pp. 393-407
    • Joeckel, R.M.1
  • 81
    • 0006845494 scopus 로고
    • Flint clay and flint clay facies
    • KELLER, W.D., 1968, Flint clay and flint clay facies: Clays and Clay Minerals, v. 16, p. 113-128.
    • (1968) Clays and Clay Minerals , vol.16 , pp. 113-128
    • Keller, W.D.1
  • 82
    • 84881163509 scopus 로고
    • Refractory clay in the lower part of the Pennsylvanian System
    • KELLER, W.D., 1975, Refractory clay in the lower part of the Pennsylvanian System: U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 853, p. 65-71.
    • (1975) U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper , vol.853 , pp. 65-71
    • Keller, W.D.1
  • 85
    • 84874996291 scopus 로고
    • Pennsylvanian cyclothems: Methods of distinguishing tectonically induced changes in sea level from climatically induced changes
    • KLEIN, G.D., AND KUPPERMAN, J.B., 1992, Pennsylvanian cyclothems: methods of distinguishing tectonically induced changes in sea level from climatically induced changes: Geological Society of America, Bulletin, 104, p. 166-175.
    • (1992) Geological Society of America, Bulletin , vol.104 , pp. 166-175
    • Klein, G.D.1    Kupperman, J.B.2
  • 86
    • 0024572999 scopus 로고
    • Origin of the Pennsylvanian coal- bearing cyclothems of North America
    • KLEIN, G.D., AND WILLARD, D.A, 1989, Origin of the Pennsylvanian coal- bearing cyclothems of North America: Geology, v. 17, p. 152-155.
    • (1989) Geology , vol.17 , pp. 152-155
    • Klein, G.D.1    Willard, D.A.2
  • 87
    • 0029730302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Pennsylvanian climate changes and palynomorph extinctions
    • KOSANKE, R.M., AND CECIL, C.B., 1996, Late Pennsylvanian climate changes and palynomorph extinctions: Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, v. 90, p. 113-140.
    • (1996) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.90 , pp. 113-140
    • Kosanke, R.M.1    Cecil, C.B.2
  • 88
    • 0023499170 scopus 로고
    • Integration of channel and floodplain suites: II. Lateral relations of alluvial paleosols
    • KRAUS, M.J., 1987, Integration of channel and floodplain suites: II. Lateral relations of alluvial paleosols: Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, v. 57, p. 602-612.
    • (1987) Journal of Sedimentary Petrology , vol.57 , pp. 602-612
    • Kraus, M.J.1
  • 89
    • 0027384001 scopus 로고
    • Eocene hydromorphic paleosols: Significance for interpreting ancient floodplain processes
    • KRAUS, M.J., AND ASLAN, A., 1993, Eocene hydromorphic paleosols: significance for interpreting ancient floodplain processes: Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, v. 63, p. 453-463.
    • (1993) Journal of Sedimentary Petrology , vol.63 , pp. 453-463
    • Kraus, M.J.1    Aslan, A.2
  • 90
    • 0001534392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiry, M.Z., ed., Palaeoweathering, Palaeosurfaces and Related Continental Deposits: International Association of Sedimentologists, Special Publication 27
    • KRAUS, M.J., AND ASLAN, A., 1999, Paleosol sequences in floodplain environments: a hierarchical approach, in Thiry, M.Z., ed., Palaeoweathering, Palaeosurfaces and Related Continental Deposits: International Association of Sedimentologists, Special Publication 27, p. 303-321.
    • (1999) Paleosol Sequences in Floodplain Environments: A Hierarchical Approach , pp. 303-321
    • Kraus, M.J.1    Aslan, A.2
  • 91
    • 84879884799 scopus 로고
    • Short-term sediment accumulation rates determined from Eocene alluvial paleosols
    • KRAUS, M.J., AND BOWN, T.M., 1993, Short-term sediment accumulation rates determined from Eocene alluvial paleosols: Geology, v. 21, p. 743-746.
    • (1993) Geology , vol.21 , pp. 743-746
    • Kraus, M.J.1    Bown, T.M.2
  • 92
    • 84879890411 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of seasonal precipitation in Pennsylvanian sediments of the Illinois Basin
    • KVALE, E.P., FRASER, G.S., ARCHER, A.W., ZAWISTOSKI, A., KEMP, N., AND MCGOUGH, P., 1994, Evidence of seasonal precipitation in Pennsylvanian sediments of the Illinois Basin: Geology, v. 22, p. 331-334.
    • (1994) Geology , vol.22 , pp. 331-334
    • Kvale, E.P.1    Fraser, G.S.2    Archer, A.W.3    Zawistoski, A.4    Kemp, N.5    McGough, P.6
  • 93
    • 84875057862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inception, history, and development of peatlands in the Amazon Basin
    • LAHTEENOJA, O., AND ROUCOUX, K.H., 2010, Inception, history, and development of peatlands in the Amazon Basin: Pages News, v. 18, p. 27-31.
    • (2010) Pages News , vol.18 , pp. 27-31
    • Lahteenoja, O.1    Roucoux, K.H.2
  • 94
    • 84880056681 scopus 로고
    • DOTT, R.H., JR., Eustasy: The Historical Ups and Downs of a Major Geological Concept: Geological Society of America, Memoir 180
    • LANGENHEIM, R., AND NELSON,W., 1992, The cyclothemic concept in the Illinois Basin: a review, in DOTT, R.H., JR., Eustasy: The Historical Ups and Downs of a Major Geological Concept: Geological Society of America, Memoir 180, p. 55-71.
    • (1992) The Cyclothemic Concept in the Illinois Basin: A Review , pp. 55-71
    • Langenheim, R.1    Nelson, W.2
  • 95
    • 0000436654 scopus 로고
    • Swart, P.K., Lohmann, K.C., McKenzie, J., and Savin, S., eds., Climate Change in Continental Isotopic Records: American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph 78
    • LAWRENCE, J.R., AND RASHKES-MEAUX, J., 1993, The stable isotopic composition of ancient kaolinites of North America, in Swart, P.K., Lohmann, K.C., McKenzie, J., and Savin, S., eds., Climate Change in Continental Isotopic Records: American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph 78, p. 249-262.
    • (1993) The Stable Isotopic Composition of Ancient Kaolinites of North America , pp. 249-262
    • Lawrence, J.R.1    Rashkes-Meaux, J.2
  • 96
    • 65549168883 scopus 로고
    • Deuterium and 18O correlation: Clay minerals and hydroxides in quaternary soils compares to meteoric waters
    • LAWRENCE, J.R., AND TAYLOR, H.P., 1971, Deuterium and 18O correlation: clay minerals and hydroxides in Quaternary soils compares to meteoric waters: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 34, p. 25-42.
    • (1971) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.34 , pp. 25-42
    • Lawrence, J.R.1    Taylor, H.P.2
  • 97
    • 50849151122 scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen and oxygen isotope systematics in weathering problems
    • LAWRENCE, J.R., AND TAYLOR, H.P., 1972, Hydrogen and oxygen isotope systematics in weathering problems: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 36, p. 1377-1393.
    • (1972) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.36 , pp. 1377-1393
    • Lawrence, J.R.1    Taylor, H.P.2
  • 98
    • 0024525687 scopus 로고
    • Multiple paleosols of the Late Albian Boulder Creek Formation, British Columbia, Canada
    • LECKIE, D.A., FOX, C., AND TAROCAI, C., 1989, Multiple paleosols of the Late Albian Boulder Creek Formation, British Columbia, Canada: Sedimentology, v. 36, p. 307- 323.
    • (1989) Sedimentology , vol.36 , pp. 307-323
    • Leckie, D.A.1    Fox, C.2    Tarocai, C.3
  • 99
    • 0026312842 scopus 로고
    • Peat in the ''Niayes'' of Senegal: Depositional environment and Holocene evolution
    • LÉZINE, A.M., AND CHATEAUNEUF, J.J., 1991, Peat in the ''Niayes'' of Senegal: depositional environment and Holocene evolution: Journal of African Earth Sciences, v. 12, p. 171-179.
    • (1991) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.12 , pp. 171-179
    • Lézine, A.M.1    Chateauneuf, J.J.2
  • 101
    • 0347933058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of palaeosols across Cretaceous interfluves in the Dunvegan Formation, NE British Columbia, Canada: Palaeohydrological, palaeogeomorphological, and stratigraphic implications
    • MCCARTHY, P.J., AND PLINT, A.G., 2003, Spatial variability of palaeosols across Cretaceous interfluves in the Dunvegan Formation, NE British Columbia, Canada: palaeohydrological, palaeogeomorphological, and stratigraphic implications: Sedimentology, v. 50, p. 1187-1220.
    • (2003) Sedimentology , vol.50 , pp. 1187-1220
    • McCarthy, P.J.1    Plint, A.G.2
  • 102
    • 0030697352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pedosedimentary history and floodplain dynamics of the Lower Cretaceous upper Blairmore Group, southwestern Alberta, Canada
    • MCCARTHY, P.J., MARTINI, I.P., AND LECKIE, D.A., 1997, Pedosedimentary history and floodplain dynamics of the Lower Cretaceous upper Blairmore Group, southwestern Alberta, Canada: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 34, p. 598-617.
    • (1997) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.34 , pp. 598-617
    • McCarthy, P.J.1    Martini, I.P.2    Leckie, D.A.3
  • 103
    • 0033402854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of an ancient coastal plain: Palaeosols, interfluves and alluvial architecture in a sequence stratigraphic framework, Cenomanian Dunvegan Formation, NE British Columbia, Canada
    • MCCARTHY, P.J., FACCINI, U.F., AND PLINT, A.G., 1999, Evolution of an ancient coastal plain: palaeosols, interfluves and alluvial architecture in a sequence stratigraphic framework, Cenomanian Dunvegan Formation, NE British Columbia, Canada: Sedimentology, v. 46, p. 861-891.
    • (1999) Sedimentology , vol.46 , pp. 861-891
    • McCarthy, P.J.1    Faccini, U.F.2    Plint, A.G.3
  • 104
    • 0001175714 scopus 로고
    • On the isotopic chemistry of carbonates and a paleotemperature scale
    • MCCREA, J.M., 1950, On the isotopic chemistry of carbonates and a paleotemperature scale: Journal of Chemical Physics, v. 18, p. 849-857.
    • (1950) Journal of Chemical Physics , vol.18 , pp. 849-857
    • McCrea, J.M.1
  • 105
    • 0027085193 scopus 로고
    • Soil catena variation along an alpine climatic transect, northern Peruvian Andes
    • MILLER, D.C., AND BIRKELAND, P.W., 1992, Soil catena variation along an alpine climatic transect, northern Peruvian Andes: Geoderma, v. 55, p. 211-223.
    • (1992) Geoderma , vol.55 , pp. 211-223
    • Miller, D.C.1    Birkeland, P.W.2
  • 106
    • 0013407857 scopus 로고
    • A Reevaluaation of wolfcampian cyclothems in Northeastern Kansas: Significance of subaerial exposure and flooding surfaces
    • MILLER, K.B., AND WEST, R.R., 1993, A Reevaluaation of Wolfcampian Cyclothems in Northeastern Kansas: Significance of Subaerial Exposure and Flooding Surfaces: Kansas Geological Survey, Bulletin 235, p. 1-26.
    • (1993) Kansas Geological Survey, Bulletin , vol.235 , pp. 1-26
    • Miller, K.B.1    West, R.R.2
  • 107
    • 0029729508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower Permian (Wolfcampian) paleosol-bearing cycles of the U.S. Midcontinent: Evidence of climatic cyclicity
    • MILLER, K.B., MCCAHON, T.J., AND WEST, R.R., 1996, Lower Permian (Wolfcampian) paleosol-bearing cycles of the U.S. Midcontinent: evidence of climatic cyclicity: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 66, p. 71-84.
    • (1996) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.66 , pp. 71-84
    • Miller, K.B.1    McCahon, T.J.2    West, R.R.3
  • 110
    • 84874994100 scopus 로고
    • Relation between depositional environment and the elemental composition of early diagenetic siderite
    • MOZLEY, P.S., 1989, Relation between depositional environment and the elemental composition of early diagenetic siderite: Geology, v. 17, p. 704-706.
    • (1989) Geology , vol.17 , pp. 704-706
    • Mozley, P.S.1
  • 111
    • 0027426547 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and carbon isotopic composition of marine carbonate concretions: An overview
    • MOZLEY P.S., AND BURNS, S.J., 1993, Oxygen and carbon isotopic composition of marine carbonate concretions: an overview: Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, v. 63, p. 73- 83.
    • (1993) Journal of Sedimentary Petrology , vol.63 , pp. 73-83
    • Mozley, P.S.1    Burns, S.J.2
  • 112
    • 0027037866 scopus 로고
    • Elemental and isotopic composition of siderite in the Daruk Formation, Alaska: Effect of microbial activity and water-sediment interaction on early pore-water chemistry
    • MOZLEY, P.S., AND CAROTHERS, W.W., 1992, Elemental and isotopic composition of siderite in the Daruk Formation, Alaska: effect of microbial activity and water- sediment interaction on early pore-water chemistry: Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, v. 62, p. 681-692.
    • (1992) Journal of Sedimentary Petrology , vol.62 , pp. 681-692
    • Mozley, P.S.1    Carothers, W.W.2
  • 114
    • 84881176053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merging'' Pennsylvanian limestones in Illinois basin: Formation at highstand
    • [abstract]
    • NELSON, W.J., ELRICK, S.D., AND AMES, P., 2010, ''Merging'' Pennsylvanian limestones in Illinois basin: formation at highstand [abstract]: Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, v. 42, no. 2, p. 51.
    • (2010) Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 51
    • Nelson, W.J.1    Elrick, S.D.2    Ames, P.3
  • 116
    • 0345099592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From cyclothems to sequences: The record of eustasy and climate on an icehouse epeiric platform (Pennsylvanian- Permian, North American Midcontinent)
    • OLSZEWSKI, T.D., AND PATZKOWSKY, M.E., 2003, From cyclothems to sequences: the record of eustasy and climate on an icehouse epeiric platform (Pennsylvanian- Permian, North American Midcontinent): Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 73, p. 15-30.
    • (2003) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.73 , pp. 15-30
    • Olszewski, T.D.1    Patzkowsky, M.E.2
  • 117
    • 0027519085 scopus 로고
    • Climate of the supercontinent Pangaea
    • PARRISH, J.T., 1993, Climate of the supercontinent Pangaea: Journal of Geology, v. 101, p. 215-233.
    • (1993) Journal of Geology , vol.101 , pp. 215-233
    • Parrish, J.T.1
  • 118
    • 84881153077 scopus 로고
    • Swineford, A., ed., Clays and Clay Minerals: Proceedings of the Seventh National Conference on Clays and Clay Minerals: Washington, D.C. 1958, New York, Pergamon Press
    • PATTERSON, S.H., AND HOSTERMAN, J.W., 1960, Geology of the clay deposits in the Olive Hill district, Kentucky, in Swineford, A., ed., Clays and Clay Minerals: Proceedings of the Seventh National Conference on Clays and Clay Minerals: Washington, D.C., 1958, New York, Pergamon Press, p. 178-194.
    • (1960) Geology of the Clay Deposits in the Olive Hill District, Kentucky , pp. 178-194
    • Patterson, S.H.1    Hosterman, J.W.2
  • 119
    • 0003269748 scopus 로고
    • Spores in strata of Late Pennsylvanian cyclothems in the Illinois Basin
    • PEPPERS, R.A., 1964, Spores in strata of Late Pennsylvanian cyclothems in the Illinois Basin: Illinois State Geological Survey, Bulletin 90, p. 1-89.
    • (1964) Illinois State Geological Survey, Bulletin , vol.90 , pp. 1-89
    • Peppers, R.A.1
  • 120
    • 2142756640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palynological Correlation of Major Pennsylvanian (Middle and Upper Carboniferous) Chronostratigraphic Boundaries in the Illinois and Other Coal Basins
    • PEPPERS, R.A., 1996, Palynological Correlation of Major Pennsylvanian (Middle and Upper Carboniferous) Chronostratigraphic Boundaries in the Illinois and Other Coal Basins: Geological Society of America, Memoir 188, 111 p.
    • (1996) Geological Society of America, Memoir , vol.188 , pp. 111
    • Peppers, R.A.1
  • 121
    • 0031407928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palynology of the Lost Branch Formation of Kansas: New insights on the major floral transition at the Middle-Upper Pennsylvanian boundary
    • PEPPERS, R.A., 1997, Palynology of the Lost Branch Formation of Kansas: new insights on the major floral transition at the Middle-Upper Pennsylvanian boundary: Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, v. 98, p. 223-246.
    • (1997) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.98 , pp. 223-246
    • Peppers, R.A.1
  • 122
    • 84881120872 scopus 로고
    • Cross, T.A., ed., Quantitative Dynamic Stratigraphy: Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Prentice Hall
    • PERLMUTTER, M.A., AND MATTHEWS, M.D., 1989, Global cyclostratigraphy - a model, in Cross, T.A., ed., Quantitative Dynamic Stratigraphy: Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Prentice Hall, p. 223-260.
    • (1989) Global Cyclostratigraphy -A Model , pp. 223-260
    • Perlmutter, M.A.1    Matthews, M.D.2
  • 123
    • 53049096949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls on Permo-Carboniferous precipitation over tropical Pangaea: A GCM sensitivity study
    • PEYSER, C.E., AND POULSEN, C.J., 2008, Controls on Permo-Carboniferous precipitation over tropical Pangaea: A GCM sensitivity study: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 268, p. 181-192.
    • (2008) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.268 , pp. 181-192
    • Peyser, C.E.1    Poulsen, C.J.2
  • 124
    • 0020342635 scopus 로고
    • Changes in dominance patterns in Upper Carboniferous plant fossil assemblages
    • PFEFFERKORN, H.W., AND THOMSON, M.C., 1982, Changes in dominance patterns in Upper Carboniferous plant fossil assemblages: Geology, v. 10, p. 641-644.
    • (1982) Geology , vol.10 , pp. 641-644
    • Pfefferkorn, H.W.1    Thomson, M.C.2
  • 126
    • 0001044742 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction of heterosporous arborescent lycopods in the Mississippian-Pennsylvanian of Euramerica
    • PHILLIPS, T.L., 1979, Reproduction of heterosporous arborescent lycopods in the Mississippian-Pennsylvanian of Euramerica: Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, v. 27, p. 239-289.
    • (1979) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.27 , pp. 239-289
    • Phillips, T.L.1
  • 127
    • 0021285904 scopus 로고
    • Changing patterns of Pennsylvanian coalswamp vegetation and implications of climatic control on coal occurrence
    • PHILLIPS, T.L., AND PEPPERS, R.A., 1984, Changing patterns of Pennsylvanian coalswamp vegetation and implications of climatic control on coal occurrence: International Journal of Coal Geology, v. 3, p. 205-255.
    • (1984) International Journal of Coal Geology , vol.3 , pp. 205-255
    • Phillips, T.L.1    Peppers, R.A.2
  • 128
    • 0000435951 scopus 로고
    • Fossil plants and coal: Patterns of change in Pennsylvanian coal swamps of the Illinois Basin
    • PHILLIPS, T.L., PEPPERS, R.A., AVCIN.M.J., AND LAUGHNAN, P.F., 1974, Fossil plants and coal: patterns of change in Pennsylvanian coal swamps of the Illinois Basin: Science, v. 184, p. 1367-1369.
    • (1974) Science , vol.184 , pp. 1367-1369
    • Phillips, T.L.1    Peppers, R.A.2    Avcin, M.J.3    Laughnan, P.F.4
  • 129
    • 0022267335 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic and interregional changes in Pennsylvanian coal swamp vegetation: Environmental inferences
    • PHILLIPS, T.L., PEPPERS, R.A., AND DIMICHELE, W.A., 1985, Stratigraphic and interregional changes in Pennsylvanian coal swamp vegetation: environmental inferences: International Journal of Coal Geology, v. 5, p. 43-109.
    • (1985) International Journal of Coal Geology , vol.5 , pp. 43-109
    • Phillips, T.L.1    Peppers, R.A.2    Dimichele, W.A.3
  • 130
    • 0035509843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonmarine sequence stratigraphy: Updip expression of sequence boundaries and systems tracts in a highresolution framework, Cenomanian Dunvegan Formation, Alberta foreland basin, Canada
    • PLINT, A.G., MCCARTHY, P.J., AND FACCINI, U.F., 2001, Nonmarine sequence stratigraphy: updip expression of sequence boundaries and systems tracts in a highresolution framework, Cenomanian Dunvegan Formation, Alberta foreland basin, Canada: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin, v. 85, p. 1967-2001.
    • (2001) American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin , vol.85 , pp. 1967-2001
    • Plint, A.G.1    McCarthy, P.J.2    Faccini, U.F.3
  • 131
    • 0019378421 scopus 로고
    • Formation of siderite and vivianite and the pore-water composition of a recent bog sediment in Denmark
    • POSTMA, D., 1981, Formation of siderite and vivianite and the pore-water composition of a recent bog sediment in Denmark: Chemical Geology, v. 31, p. 225-244.
    • (1981) Chemical Geology , vol.31 , pp. 225-244
    • Postma, D.1
  • 132
    • 0020330296 scopus 로고
    • Pyrite and siderite formation in brackish and freshwater swamp sediments
    • POSTMA, D., 1982, Pyrite and siderite formation in brackish and freshwater swamp sediments: American Journal of Science, v. 282, p. 1151-1183.
    • (1982) American Journal of Science , vol.282 , pp. 1151-1183
    • Postma, D.1
  • 133
    • 84881120299 scopus 로고
    • Sand body shape and map pattern of Pennsylvanian sandstones in Illinois
    • POTTER, P.E., 1962, Sand Body Shape and Map Pattern of Pennsylvanian Sandstones in Illinois: Illinois State Geological Survey, Circular 339, 36 p.
    • (1962) Illinois State Geological Survey, Circular , vol.339 , pp. 36
    • Potter, P.E.1
  • 135
    • 34548807096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Palaeozoic tropical climate response to Gondwana deglaciation
    • POULSEN, C.J., POLLARD, D., MONTAÑEZ, I.P., AND ROWLEY, D., 2007, Late Palaeozoic tropical climate response to Gondwana deglaciation: Geology, v. 35, p. 771-774.
    • (2007) Geology , vol.35 , pp. 771-774
    • Poulsen, C.J.1    Pollard, D.2    Montañez, I.P.3    Rowley, D.4
  • 136
    • 0024874651 scopus 로고
    • Development of Asian monsoon revealed by marked ecological shift during the latest Miocene in northern Pakistan
    • QUADE, J., CERLING, T.E., AND BOWMAN, J.R., 1989, Development of Asian monsoon revealed by marked ecological shift during the latest Miocene in northern Pakistan: Nature, v. 342, p. 162-166.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.342 , pp. 162-166
    • Quade, J.1    Cerling, T.E.2    Bowman, J.R.3
  • 137
    • 0021283049 scopus 로고
    • Appalachian thrusting, lithospheric flexure, and the Paleozoic stratigraphy of the eastern interior of North America
    • QUINLAN, G.M., AND BEAUMONT, C., 1984, Appalachian thrusting, lithospheric flexure, and the Paleozoic stratigraphy of the eastern interior of North America: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 21, p. 973-996.
    • (1984) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.21 , pp. 973-996
    • Quinlan, G.M.1    Beaumont, C.2
  • 138
    • 84879884286 scopus 로고
    • A paleopedological approach to the interpretation of terrestrial sedimentary rocks: The mid tertiary fossil soils of Badlands National Park, South Dakota
    • RETALLACK, G.J., 1983, A paleopedological approach to the interpretation of terrestrial sedimentary rocks: the mid Tertiary fossil soils of Badlands National Park, South Dakota: Geological Society of America, Bulletin, v. 94, p. 823-840.
    • (1983) Geological Society of America, Bulletin , vol.94 , pp. 823-840
    • Retallack, G.J.1
  • 139
    • 84881136718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polygenetic history of paleosols in middle-upper Pennsylvanian cyclothems of the Illinois basin, USA: Part I. Characterization of paleosol types and interpretation of pedogenic processes
    • ROSENAU, N.A., TABOR, N.J., ELRICK, S.E, AND NELSON, W.J., 2013, Polygenetic history of paleosols in middle-upper Pennsylvanian cyclothems of the Illinois basin, USA: Part I. Characterization of paleosol types and interpretation of pedogenic processes: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 83, p. xxx-xxx.
    • (2013) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.83
    • Rosenau, N.A.1    Tabor, N.J.2    Elrick, S.E.3    Nelson, W.J.4
  • 142
    • 0000721668 scopus 로고
    • McKenzie, J.A., and Savin, S., eds., Climate Change in Continental Isotopic Records: American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph 78
    • ROZANSKI, K., ARAGUAS-ARAGUAS, L., AND GONFIANTINI, R., 1993, Isotopic patterns in modern global precipitation, in McKenzie, J.A., and Savin, S., eds., Climate Change in Continental Isotopic Records: American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph 78, p. 1-36.
    • (1993) Isotopic Patterns in Modern Global Precipitation , pp. 1-36
    • Rozanski, K.1    Araguas-Araguas, L.2    Gonfiantini, R.3
  • 144
    • 78650089575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rainforest collapse triggered Carboniferous tetrapod diversification in Euramerica
    • SAHNEY, S., BENTON, M.J., AND FALCON-LANG, H.J., 2010, Rainforest collapse triggered Carboniferous tetrapod diversification in Euramerica: Geology, v. 38, p. 1079-1082.
    • (2010) Geology , vol.38 , pp. 1079-1082
    • Sahney, S.1    Benton, M.J.2    Falcon-Lang, H.J.3
  • 145
    • 0001827809 scopus 로고
    • The oxygen and hydrogen isotope geochemistry of clay minerals
    • SAVIN, S.M., AND EPSTEIN, S., 1970, The oxygen and hydrogen isotope geochemistry of clay minerals: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 34, p. 25-42.
    • (1970) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.34 , pp. 25-42
    • Savin, S.M.1    Epstein, S.2
  • 146
    • 65549107813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic reconstruction using paleosols
    • SHELDON, N.D., AND TABOR, N.J., 2009, Quantitative paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic reconstruction using paleosols: Earth-Science Reviews, v. 95, p. 1-52.
    • (2009) Earth-Science Reviews , vol.95 , pp. 1-52
    • Sheldon, N.D.1    Tabor, N.J.2
  • 147
    • 5644302311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope geochemistry of clay minerals
    • SHEPPARD, S.F.M., AND GILG, H.A., 1996, Stable isotope geochemistry of clay minerals: Clay Minerals, v. 31, p. 1-24.
    • (1996) Clay Minerals , vol.31 , pp. 1-24
    • Sheppard, S.F.M.1    Gilg, H.A.2
  • 148
    • 3342933347 scopus 로고
    • Pennsylvanian sandstones of the Eastern Interior coal basin
    • SIEVER, R., 1957, Pennsylvanian sandstones of the Eastern Interior coal basin: Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, v. 27, p. 227-250.
    • (1957) Journal of Sedimentary Petrology , vol.27 , pp. 227-250
    • Siever, R.1
  • 149
    • 0025227172 scopus 로고
    • Alluvial paleosols and pedofacies sequences in the Permian Lower Beaufort of the southwestern Karoo Basin, South Africa
    • SMITH, R.M.H., 1990, Alluvial paleosols and pedofacies sequences in the Permian Lower Beaufort of the southwestern Karoo Basin, South Africa: Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, v. 60, p. 258-276.
    • (1990) Journal of Sedimentary Petrology , vol.60 , pp. 258-276
    • Smith, R.M.H.1
  • 151
    • 0000942583 scopus 로고
    • Embry, A.F., Beauchamp, B., and Glass, D.J., eds., Pangaea-Global Environments and Resources: Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologist, Memoir 17
    • SOREGHAN, G.S., 1994, The impact of glacioclimatic change on Pennsylvanian cyclostratigraphy, in Embry, A.F., Beauchamp, B., and Glass, D.J., eds., Pangaea - Global Environments and Resources: Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologist, Memoir 17, p. 523-554.
    • (1994) The Impact of Glacioclimatic Change on Pennsylvanian Cyclostratigraphy , pp. 523-554
    • Soreghan, G.S.1
  • 152
    • 53049093202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconciling indicators of cold and warmth in Late Palaeozoic tropical Pangaea: High-magnitude Glacial-interglacial climate change? [Abstract]
    • SOREGHAN, G.S., 2007, Reconciling indicators of cold and warmth in Late Palaeozoic tropical Pangaea: high-magnitude glacial-interglacial climate change? [abstract]: Geological Society of America, Annual Convention, Abstracts with Programs, v. 38, p. 36.
    • (2007) Geological Society of America, Annual Convention, Abstracts with Programs , vol.38 , pp. 36
    • Soreghan, G.S.1
  • 153
    • 84879884812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplitudes of Late Pennsylvanian glacioeustasy
    • SOREGHAN, G.S., AND GILES, K.A., 1999, Amplitudes of Late Pennsylvanian glacioeustasy: Geology, v. 27, p. 255-258.
    • (1999) Geology , vol.27 , pp. 255-258
    • Soreghan, G.S.1    Giles, K.A.2
  • 155
    • 0036694261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palaeo-winds inferred from detrital-zircon geochronology of upper Palaeozoic loessite, western equatorial Pangaea
    • SOREGHAN, M.J., SOREGHAN, G.S., AND HAMILTON, M.A., 2002b, Palaeo-winds inferred from detrital-zircon geochronology of upper Palaeozoic loessite, western equatorial Pangaea: Geology, v. 30, p. 695-698.
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , pp. 695-698
    • Soreghan, M.J.1    Soreghan, G.S.2    Hamilton, M.A.3
  • 156
    • 0028262737 scopus 로고
    • Peat-accumulating depositional systems of Sarawak, East Malaysia
    • STAUB, J.R., AND ESTERLE, J.S., 1994, Peat-accumulating depositional systems of Sarawak, East Malaysia: Sedimentary Geology, v. 89, p. 91-106.
    • (1994) Sedimentary Geology , vol.89 , pp. 91-106
    • Staub, J.R.1    Esterle, J.S.2
  • 158
    • 0030847852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotope evidence of climate change from pedogenic clay minerals in the Himalayan molasse
    • STERN, L.A., CHAMBERLAIN, C.P., REYNOLDS, R.C., AND JOHNSON, G.D., 1997, Oxygen isotope evidence of climate change from pedogenic clay minerals in the Himalayan molasse: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 61, p. 731-744.
    • (1997) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.61 , pp. 731-744
    • Stern, L.A.1    Chamberlain, C.P.2    Reynolds, R.C.3    Johnson, G.D.4
  • 159
    • 77953866405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the oxygen isotopic composition of equatorial precipitation during the mid-Cretaceous
    • SUAREZ, M.B., GONZALEZ, L.A., AND LUDVIGSON, G.A., 2010, Estimating the oxygen isotopic composition of equatorial precipitation during the mid-Cretaceous: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 80, p. 480-491.
    • (2010) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.80 , pp. 480-491
    • Suarez, M.B.1    Gonzalez, L.A.2    Ludvigson, G.A.3
  • 160
    • 0036971573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shifts in late Paleozoic atmospheric circulation over western equatorial Pangaea: Insights from pedogenic mineral d18O compositions
    • TABOR, N.J., AND MONTAÑEZ, I.P., 2002, Shifts in late Paleozoic atmospheric circulation over western equatorial Pangaea: insights from pedogenic mineral d18O compositions: Geology, v. 30, p. 1127-1130.
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , pp. 1127-1130
    • Tabor, N.J.1    Montañez, I.P.2
  • 161
    • 3543118907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology and distribution of fossil soils in the Permo-Pennsylvanian Wichita and Bowie groups, north-central Texas, USA: Implications for western equatorial Pangaean palaeoclimate during icehouse- greenhouse transition
    • TABOR, N.J., AND MONTAÑEZ, I.P., 2004, Morphology and distribution of fossil soils in the Permo-Pennsylvanian Wichita and Bowie groups, north-central Texas, USA: implications for western equatorial Pangaean palaeoclimate during icehouse- greenhouse transition: Sedimentology, v. 51, p. 851-884.
    • (2004) Sedimentology , vol.51 , pp. 851-884
    • Tabor, N.J.1    Montañez, I.P.2
  • 162
    • 21744432488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and hydrogen isotope compositions of Permian pedogenic phyllosilicates: Development of modern surface domain arrays and implications for paleotemperature reconstruction
    • TABOR, N.J., AND MONTAÑEZ, I.P., 2005, Oxygen and hydrogen isotope compositions of Permian pedogenic phyllosilicates: development of modern surface domain arrays and implications for paleotemperature reconstruction: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 223, p. 127-146.
    • (2005) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.223 , pp. 127-146
    • Tabor, N.J.1    Montañez, I.P.2
  • 163
    • 53049092881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palaeoclimate across the Late Pennsylvanian- Early Permian tropical palaeolatitudes: A review of climate indicators, their distribution, and relation to palaeophysiographic climate factors
    • TABOR, N.J., AND POULSEN, C.J., 2008, Palaeoclimate across the Late Pennsylvanian- Early Permian tropical palaeolatitudes: a review of climate indicators, their distribution, and relation to palaeophysiographic climate factors: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 268, p. 293-310.
    • (2008) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.268 , pp. 293-310
    • Tabor, N.J.1    Poulsen, C.J.2
  • 164
    • 29544436536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coexisting goethite and gibbsite from a highpaleolatitude (55uN) Late Paleocene laterite: Concentration and 13C/12C ratios of occluded CO2 and associated organic matter
    • TABOR, N.J., AND YAPP, C.J., 2005, Coexisting goethite and gibbsite from a highpaleolatitude (55uN) Late Paleocene laterite: concentration and 13C/12C ratios of occluded CO2 and associated organic matter: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 69, p. 5495-5510.
    • (2005) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.69 , pp. 5495-5510
    • Tabor, N.J.1    Yapp, C.J.2
  • 165
    • 0036741370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleoenvironmental reconstruction from chemical and isotopic compositions of Permo-Pennsylvanian pedogenic minerals
    • TABOR, N.J., MONTAÑEZ, I.P., AND SOUTHARD, R.J., 2002, Paleoenvironmental reconstruction from chemical and isotopic compositions of Permo-Pennsylvanian pedogenic minerals: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 66, p. 3093-3107.
    • (2002) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.66 , pp. 3093-3107
    • Tabor, N.J.1    Montañez, I.P.2    Southard, R.J.3
  • 166
    • 4644230624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineralogical and geochemical evolution of a basalt-hosted fossil soil (Late Triassic, Ischigualasto Formation, northwest Argentina): Potential for paleoenvironmental reconstruction
    • TABOR, N.J., MONTAÑEZ, I.P, ZIERENBERG, R., AND CURRIE, B.S., 2004, Mineralogical and geochemical evolution of a basalt-hosted fossil soil (Late Triassic, Ischigualasto Formation, northwest Argentina): potential for paleoenvironmental reconstruction: Geological Society of America, Bulletin, v. 116, p. 1280-1293.
    • (2004) Geological Society of America, Bulletin , vol.116 , pp. 1280-1293
    • Tabor, N.J.1    Montañez, I.P.2    Zierenberg, R.3    Currie, B.S.4
  • 169
    • 84879886390 scopus 로고
    • Calcrete and coal in Late Carboniferous cyclothems of Nova Scotia, Canada: Climate and sea-level changes linked
    • TANDON, S.K., AND GIBLING, M.R., 1994, Calcrete and coal in Late Carboniferous cyclothems of Nova Scotia, Canada: climate and sea-level changes linked: Geology, v. 22, p. 755-758.
    • (1994) Geology , vol.22 , pp. 755-758
    • Tandon, S.K.1    Gibling, M.R.2
  • 170
    • 0022752363 scopus 로고
    • Depositional response to foreland deformation in the Carboniferous of eastern Kentucky
    • TANKARD, A.J., 1986, Depositional response to foreland deformation in the Carboniferous of eastern Kentucky: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin, v. 70, p. 853-868.
    • (1986) American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin , vol.70 , pp. 853-868
    • Tankard, A.J.1
  • 171
    • 0035660281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic implications of meteoric sphaerosiderite d18O values in paleosols in the Cretaceous (Albian) Boulder Creek Formation, NE British Columbia Foothills, Canada
    • UFNAR, D.F., GONZALEZ, L.A., LUDVIGSON, G.A., BRENNER, R.L., AND WITZKE, B.J., 2001, Stratigraphic implications of meteoric sphaerosiderite d18O values in paleosols in the Cretaceous (Albian) Boulder Creek Formation, NE British Columbia Foothills, Canada: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 71, p. 1017-1028.
    • (2001) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.71 , pp. 1017-1028
    • Ufnar, D.F.1    Gonzalez, L.A.2    Ludvigson, G.A.3    Brenner, R.L.4    Witzke, B.J.5
  • 173
    • 1842428519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High latitude meteoric 18O compositions: Paleosol siderite in the middle Cretaceous Nanushuk Formation, North Slope, Alaska
    • UFNAR, D.F., LUDVIGSON, G.A., GONZÁLEZ, L.A., BRENNER, R.L., AND WITZKE, B.J., 2004, High latitude meteoric 18O compositions: paleosol siderite in the middle Cretaceous Nanushuk Formation, North Slope, Alaska: Geological Society of America, Bulletin, v. 16, p. 463-473.
    • (2004) Geological Society of America, Bulletin , vol.16 , pp. 463-473
    • Ufnar, D.F.1    Ludvigson, G.A.2    González, L.A.3    Brenner, R.L.4    Witzke, B.J.5
  • 174
    • 0034123934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-isotope fraction between aluminum-hydroxide phases and water at, 60uC: Results of decadelong synthesis experiments
    • VITALI, F., LONGSTAFFE, F.J., BIRD, M.I., AND CALDWELL, W.G.E., 2000, Oxygen-isotope fraction between aluminum-hydroxide phases and water at, 60uC: results of decadelong synthesis experiments: Clay and Clay Minerals, v. 48, p. 230-237.
    • (2000) Clay and Clay Minerals , vol.48 , pp. 230-237
    • Vitali, F.1    Longstaffe, F.J.2    Bird, M.I.3    Caldwell, W.G.E.4
  • 175
    • 0034996670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen-isotope fractionation in aluminum hydroxides: Synthesis products versus natural samples from bauxites
    • VITALI, F., LONGSTAFFE, F.J., BIRD, M.I., GAGE, K.L., AND CALDWELL, W.G.E., 2001, Hydrogen-isotope fractionation in aluminum hydroxides: synthesis products versus natural samples from bauxites: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 65, p. 1391- 1398.
    • (2001) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.65 , pp. 1391-1398
    • Vitali, F.1    Longstaffe, F.J.2    Bird, M.I.3    Gage, K.L.4    Caldwell, W.G.E.5
  • 176
    • 0037203023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotopic investigation of clay minerals and pedogenesis in an interfluve paleosol from the Cenomanian Dunvegan Formation, N.E. British Columbia, Canada
    • VITALI, F., LONGSTAFFE, F.J., MCCARTHY, P.J., PLINT, A.G., AND CALDWELL, W.G.E., 2002, Stable isotopic investigation of clay minerals and pedogenesis in an interfluve paleosol from the Cenomanian Dunvegan Formation, N.E. British Columbia, Canada: Chemical Geology, v. 192, p. 269-287.
    • (2002) Chemical Geology , vol.192 , pp. 269-287
    • Vitali, F.1    Longstaffe, F.J.2    McCarthy, P.J.3    Plint, A.G.4    Caldwell, W.G.E.5
  • 177
    • 7244255132 scopus 로고
    • Refractory clays of the maryland coal measures: Maryland department of geology
    • WAAGE, K., 1950, Refractory Clays of the Maryland Coal Measures: Maryland Department of Geology, Mines and Water Resources Bulletin 9, 182 p.
    • (1950) Mines and Water Resources Bulletin , vol.9 , pp. 182
    • Waage, K.1
  • 178
    • 84904445177 scopus 로고
    • Sea level and climatic changes related to late Paleozoic cycles
    • WANLESS, H.R., AND SHEPARD, F.P., 1936, Sea level and climatic changes related to late Paleozoic cycles: Geological Society of America, Bulletin, v. 47, p. 1177-1206.
    • (1936) Geological Society of America, Bulletin , vol.47 , pp. 1177-1206
    • Wanless, H.R.1    Shepard, F.P.2
  • 180
    • 0001957220 scopus 로고
    • Cyclical sedimentation of the Pennsylvanian Period and its significance
    • WELLER, J.M., 1930, Cyclical sedimentation of the Pennsylvanian Period and its significance: Journal of Geology, v. 38, p. 97-135.
    • (1930) Journal of Geology , vol.38 , pp. 97-135
    • Weller, J.M.1
  • 181
    • 0344888791 scopus 로고
    • The conception of cyclic sedimentation during the Pennsylvanian Period
    • WELLER, J.M., 1931, The conception of cyclic sedimentation during the Pennsylvanian Period: Illinois Geological Survey, Bulletin 60, p. 163-177.
    • (1931) Illinois Geological Survey, Bulletin , vol.60 , pp. 163-177
    • Weller, J.M.1
  • 183
    • 0030620753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of climate in stratigraphic patterns exhibited by late Paleozoic rocks exposed in Kansas
    • WEST, R.R., ARCHER, A.W., ANDMILLER, K.B., 1997, The role of climate in stratigraphic patterns exhibited by late Paleozoic rocks exposed in Kansas: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 128, p. 1-16.
    • (1997) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.128 , pp. 1-16
    • West, R.R.1    Archer, A.W.2    Andmiller, K.B.3
  • 184
    • 73949158625 scopus 로고
    • Climates of coal forming periods
    • White, C.D., and Theissen, R., eds
    • WHITE, D., 1913, Climates of coal forming periods, in White, C.D., and Theissen, R., eds., The Origin of Coal: U.S. Bureau of Mines, Bulletin, v. 38, p. 68-79.
    • (1913) The Origin of Coal: U.S. Bureau of Mines, Bulletin , vol.38 , pp. 68-79
    • White, D.1
  • 185
    • 0011758053 scopus 로고
    • Environmental conditions of deposition of coal: American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers
    • WHITE, D., 1925, Environmental conditions of deposition of coal: American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers, Transactions, v. 71, p. 3-34.
    • (1925) Transactions , vol.71 , pp. 3-34
    • White, D.1
  • 186
    • 84879890634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Cretaceous greenhouse hydrologic cycle of North America
    • WHITE, T.S, GONZÁLEZ, L.A, LUDVIGSON, G.A., AND POULSEN, C.J., 2001, Middle Cretaceous greenhouse hydrologic cycle of North America: Geology, v. 29, p. 363- 366.
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 363-366
    • White, T.S.1    González, L.A.2    Ludvigson, G.A.3    Poulsen, C.J.4
  • 187
    • 0022554541 scopus 로고
    • Biogenic methane formation in marine and freshwater environments: CO2 reductions vs. acetate fermentationisotope evidence
    • WHITICAR, M.J., FABER, E., AND SCHOELL, M., 1986, Biogenic methane formation in marine and freshwater environments: CO2 reductions vs. acetate fermentationisotope evidence: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 50, p. 693-709.
    • (1986) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.50 , pp. 693-709
    • Whiticar, M.J.1    Faber, E.2    Schoell, M.3
  • 188
    • 0001926336 scopus 로고
    • Wilding, L.P., and Puentes, R., eds., Vertisols: Their Distribution, Properties, Classification and Management: College Station, Texas, Texas A&M University, Publishing Center
    • WILDING, L.P., AND TESSIER, D., 1988, Genesis of Vertisols: shrink-swell phenomena, in Wilding, L.P., and Puentes, R., eds., Vertisols: Their Distribution, Properties, Classification and Management: College Station, Texas, Texas A&M University, Publishing Center, p. 55-81.
    • (1988) Genesis of Vertisols: Shrink-swell Phenomena , pp. 55-81
    • Wilding, L.P.1    Tessier, D.2
  • 189
    • 84865469538 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the stratigraphy and petrography of Pottsville sandstones and the occurrence of high-alumina Mercer clay
    • WILLIAMS, E.G., 1960, Relationship between the stratigraphy and petrography of Pottsville sandstones and the occurrence of high-alumina Mercer clay: Economic Geology, v. 55, p. 1291-1302.
    • (1960) Economic Geology , vol.55 , pp. 1291-1302
    • Williams, E.G.1
  • 191
    • 0033503854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin and formation of clay minerals in soils: Past, present and future perspectives
    • WILSON.M.J., 1999, The origin and formation of clay minerals in soils: past, present and future perspectives: Clay Minerals, v. 34, p. 7-25.
    • (1999) Clay Minerals , vol.34 , pp. 7-25
    • Wilson, M.J.1
  • 192
    • 0027833483 scopus 로고
    • The sequence stratigraphy of fluvial depositional systems: The role of floodplain sediment storage
    • WRIGHT, V. P., AND MARRIOTT, S.B., 1993, The sequence stratigraphy of fluvial depositional systems: the role of floodplain sediment storage: Sedimentary Geology, v. 86, p. 203-210.
    • (1993) Sedimentary Geology , vol.86 , pp. 203-210
    • Wright, V.P.1    Marriott, S.B.2
  • 193
    • 0024231398 scopus 로고
    • Early Carboniferous floodplain deposits from South Wales: A case study of the controls on palaeosol development
    • WRIGHT, V.P., AND ROBINSON, D., 1988, Early Carboniferous floodplain deposits from South Wales: a case study of the controls on palaeosol development: Geological Society of London, Journal, v. 145, p. 847-857.
    • (1988) Geological Society of London Journal , vol.145 , pp. 847-857
    • Wright, V.P.1    Robinson, D.2
  • 194
    • 0017923259 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of cracking and swelling clay soils: Displacement of skeletal grains, optimum depth of slickensides, and rate of intra- pedonic turbation
    • YAALON, D.H., AND KALMAR, D., 1978, Dynamics of cracking and swelling clay soils: displacement of skeletal grains, optimum depth of slickensides, and rate of intra- pedonic turbation: Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, v. 3, p. 31-42.
    • (1978) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.3 , pp. 31-42
    • Yaalon, D.H.1    Kalmar, D.2
  • 196
    • 0035209895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixing of CO2 in surficial environments as recorded by the concentration and d13C values of the Fe(CO3)OH component in goethite
    • YAPP, C.J., 2001a, Mixing of CO2 in surficial environments as recorded by the concentration and d13C values of the Fe(CO3)OH component in goethite: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 65, p. 4115-4130.
    • (2001) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.65 , pp. 4115-4130
    • Yapp, C.J.1
  • 197
    • 0034984165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rusty relics of earth history: Iron (III) oxides, isotopes, and surficial environments
    • YAPP, C.J., 2001b, Rusty relics of earth history: Iron (III) oxides, isotopes, and surficial environments: Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, v. 29, p. 165-199.
    • (2001) Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 165-199
    • Yapp, C.J.1
  • 198
    • 0035209895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erratum to Crayton J. Yapp (2001), ''Mixing of CO2 in surficial environments as recorded by the concentration and d13C values of the Fe(CO3)OH component in goethite
    • Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 66, 497
    • YAPP, C.J., 2002, Erratum to Crayton J. Yapp (2001), ''Mixing of CO2 in surficial environments as recorded by the concentration and d13C values of the Fe(CO3)OH component in goethite,'' GCA, Vol. 65, 4115-4130: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 66, p. 497.
    • (2002) GCA , vol.65 , pp. 4115-4130
    • Yapp, C.J.1
  • 199
    • 0030251291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imprints of post-glacial climates and paleogeography in the detrital clay mineral assemblages of an Upper Permian fluviolacustrine Gondwana deposit from north-central Malawi
    • YEMANE, K., KAHR, G., AND KELTS, K., 1996, Imprints of post-glacial climates and paleogeography in the detrital clay mineral assemblages of an Upper Permian fluviolacustrine Gondwana deposit from north-central Malawi: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 125, p. 27-49.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.125 , pp. 27-49
    • Yemane, K.1    Kahr, G.2    Kelts, K.3
  • 200
    • 0001913024 scopus 로고
    • The paleoecological history of two Pennsylvanian black shales
    • ZANGERL, R., AND RICHARDSON, E.S., 1963, The paleoecological history of two Pennsylvanian black shales: Fieldiana, Geology Memoir 4, 352 p.
    • (1963) Fieldiana, Geology Memoir , vol.4 , pp. 352
    • Zangerl, R.1    Richardson, E.S.2
  • 202
    • 0002822909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Martinit, I.P., ed., Late Glacial and Post-Glacial Environmental Changes: Quaternary, Carboniferous-Permian and Proterozoic: Oxford, U.K., Oxford University Press
    • ZIEGLER, A.M., HULVER, M.L., AND ROWLEY, D.B., 1997, Permian world topography and climate, in Martinit, I.P., ed., Late Glacial and Post-Glacial Environmental Changes: Quaternary, Carboniferous-Permian and Proterozoic: Oxford, U.K., Oxford University Press, p. 111-146.
    • (1997) Permian World Topography and Climate , pp. 111-146
    • Ziegler, A.M.1    Hulver, M.L.2    Rowley, D.B.3
  • 203
    • 0036009301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Early Permian floras of Prince Edward Island, Canada: Differentiating global from local effects of climate change
    • ZIEGLER, A.M., REES, P.M., AND NAUGOLNYKH, S.V., 2002, The Early Permian floras of Prince Edward Island, Canada: differentiating global from local effects of climate change: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 39, p. 223-238.
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.39 , pp. 223-238
    • Ziegler, A.M.1    Rees, P.M.2    Naugolnykh, S.V.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.