-
1
-
-
71549161118
-
Social capital and its "downside": the impact on sustainability of induced community-based organizations in Nepal
-
Adhikari K.P., Goldey P. Social capital and its "downside": the impact on sustainability of induced community-based organizations in Nepal. World Development 2010, 38(2):184-194.
-
(2010)
World Development
, vol.38
, Issue.2
, pp. 184-194
-
-
Adhikari, K.P.1
Goldey, P.2
-
2
-
-
34447313087
-
Residents' perceptions of Royal Bardia National Park, Nepal
-
Allendorf T.D., Smith J.L.D., Anderson D.H. Residents' perceptions of Royal Bardia National Park, Nepal. Landscape and Urban Planning 2007, 82(1-2):33-40.
-
(2007)
Landscape and Urban Planning
, vol.82
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 33-40
-
-
Allendorf, T.D.1
Smith, J.L.D.2
Anderson, D.H.3
-
3
-
-
78751630105
-
Agroecology and sustainable livelihoods: towards an integrated approach to rural development
-
Amekawa Y. Agroecology and sustainable livelihoods: towards an integrated approach to rural development. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 2011, 35(2):116-162.
-
(2011)
Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
, vol.35
, Issue.2
, pp. 116-162
-
-
Amekawa, Y.1
-
4
-
-
34447525433
-
Resources use, conservation attitudes, management intervention and park-people relations in the Western Terai landscape of Nepal
-
Baral N., Heinen J.T. Resources use, conservation attitudes, management intervention and park-people relations in the Western Terai landscape of Nepal. Environmental Conservation 2007, 34(1):64-72.
-
(2007)
Environmental Conservation
, vol.34
, Issue.1
, pp. 64-72
-
-
Baral, N.1
Heinen, J.T.2
-
5
-
-
0026448424
-
Planning for people and parks: design dilemmas
-
Brandon K.E., Wells M. Planning for people and parks: design dilemmas. World Development 1992, 20(4):557-570.
-
(1992)
World Development
, vol.20
, Issue.4
, pp. 557-570
-
-
Brandon, K.E.1
Wells, M.2
-
6
-
-
0036154326
-
Beyond the square wheel: toward a more comprehensive understanding of biodiversity conservation as social and political process
-
Brechin S.R., Wilshusen P.R., Fortwangler C.L., West P.C. Beyond the square wheel: toward a more comprehensive understanding of biodiversity conservation as social and political process. Society and Natural Resources 2002, 15(1):41-64.
-
(2002)
Society and Natural Resources
, vol.15
, Issue.1
, pp. 41-64
-
-
Brechin, S.R.1
Wilshusen, P.R.2
Fortwangler, C.L.3
West, P.C.4
-
7
-
-
8444247193
-
The social and environmental impacts of wilderness and development
-
Brockington D., Schmidt-Soltau K. The social and environmental impacts of wilderness and development. Oryx 2004, 38(2):140-142.
-
(2004)
Oryx
, vol.38
, Issue.2
, pp. 140-142
-
-
Brockington, D.1
Schmidt-Soltau, K.2
-
8
-
-
0031972827
-
The political ecology of biodiversity, conservation and development in Nepal's Terai: confused meanings, means and ends
-
Brown K. The political ecology of biodiversity, conservation and development in Nepal's Terai: confused meanings, means and ends. Ecological Economics 1998, 24(1):73-87.
-
(1998)
Ecological Economics
, vol.24
, Issue.1
, pp. 73-87
-
-
Brown, K.1
-
9
-
-
31344433546
-
Acategory V protected landscape approach to buffer zone management in Nepal
-
Budhathoki P. Acategory V protected landscape approach to buffer zone management in Nepal. Parks 2003, 13(2):22-32.
-
(2003)
Parks
, vol.13
, Issue.2
, pp. 22-32
-
-
Budhathoki, P.1
-
10
-
-
33748500032
-
Poverty risks and national parks: policy issues in conservation and resettlement
-
Cernea M.M., Schmidt-Soltau K. Poverty risks and national parks: policy issues in conservation and resettlement. World Development 2006, 34(10):1808-1830.
-
(2006)
World Development
, vol.34
, Issue.10
, pp. 1808-1830
-
-
Cernea, M.M.1
Schmidt-Soltau, K.2
-
11
-
-
70449616114
-
One Century of Forest Rehabilitation in the Philippines: Approaches, Outcomes and Lessons
-
Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Situ Gede, Sindang Barang Bogor Barat 16680, Indonesia
-
Chokkalingam U., Carandang A.P., Pulhin J.M., Lasco R.D., Peras R.J.J., Toma T. One Century of Forest Rehabilitation in the Philippines: Approaches, Outcomes and Lessons. Country Case Studies on Review of Forest Rehabilitation Initiatives: Lessons from the Past 2006, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Situ Gede, Sindang Barang Bogor Barat 16680, Indonesia.
-
(2006)
Country Case Studies on Review of Forest Rehabilitation Initiatives: Lessons from the Past
-
-
Chokkalingam, U.1
Carandang, A.P.2
Pulhin, J.M.3
Lasco, R.D.4
Peras, R.J.J.5
Toma, T.6
-
12
-
-
30844446239
-
-
I T D G Working papers. Southampton Row, London, I T D G Working papers
-
Coupe S., Lewis V., Ogutu Z., Watson W. Living with Wildlife: Sustainable Livelihoods for Park-adjacent Communities in Kenya 2002, I T D G Working papers. Southampton Row, London, I T D G Working papers.
-
(2002)
Living with Wildlife: Sustainable Livelihoods for Park-adjacent Communities in Kenya
-
-
Coupe, S.1
Lewis, V.2
Ogutu, Z.3
Watson, W.4
-
13
-
-
41549101326
-
Applying the sustainable livelihoods approach in Australian desert aboriginal development
-
Davies J., White J., Wright A., Maru Y., Laflamme M. Applying the sustainable livelihoods approach in Australian desert aboriginal development. The Rangeland Journal 2008, 30:55-65.
-
(2008)
The Rangeland Journal
, vol.30
, pp. 55-65
-
-
Davies, J.1
White, J.2
Wright, A.3
Maru, Y.4
Laflamme, M.5
-
14
-
-
0043274549
-
-
DFID, Department for International Development, available online
-
DFID The Sustainable Livelihoods Guidance Sheets 2000, Department for International Development, available online.
-
(2000)
The Sustainable Livelihoods Guidance Sheets
-
-
-
15
-
-
0041853630
-
Livelihoods and rural poverty reduction in Tanzania
-
Ellis F., Mdoe E. Livelihoods and rural poverty reduction in Tanzania. World Development 2003, 31(8):1367-1384.
-
(2003)
World Development
, vol.31
, Issue.8
, pp. 1367-1384
-
-
Ellis, F.1
Mdoe, E.2
-
16
-
-
79551538913
-
Protecting ecosystems and alleviating poverty with parks and reserves: 'win-win' or tradeoffs?
-
Ferraro P.J., Hanauer M.M. Protecting ecosystems and alleviating poverty with parks and reserves: 'win-win' or tradeoffs?. Environment and Resource Economics 2011, 48:269-286.
-
(2011)
Environment and Resource Economics
, vol.48
, pp. 269-286
-
-
Ferraro, P.J.1
Hanauer, M.M.2
-
17
-
-
0032744854
-
An assessment of social impacts of national parks on communities in Quebec, Canada
-
Fortin M.-J., Gagnon C. An assessment of social impacts of national parks on communities in Quebec, Canada. Environmental Conservation 1999, 26(3):200-211.
-
(1999)
Environmental Conservation
, vol.26
, Issue.3
, pp. 200-211
-
-
Fortin, M.-J.1
Gagnon, C.2
-
18
-
-
13444252273
-
Can habitat protection lead to improvements in human well-being? Evidence from marine protected areas in the Philippines
-
Gjerstsen H. Can habitat protection lead to improvements in human well-being? Evidence from marine protected areas in the Philippines. World Development 2005, 33(2):199-217.
-
(2005)
World Development
, vol.33
, Issue.2
, pp. 199-217
-
-
Gjerstsen, H.1
-
19
-
-
34249931822
-
Measuring the costs and benefits of conservation to local communities
-
Igoe J. Measuring the costs and benefits of conservation to local communities. Journal of Ecological Anthropology 2006, 10:72-77.
-
(2006)
Journal of Ecological Anthropology
, vol.10
, pp. 72-77
-
-
Igoe, J.1
-
20
-
-
0034531929
-
Community natural resource management: promise, rhetoric and reality
-
Kellert S.R., Mehta J.N., Ebbin S.A., Lichtenfeld L.L. Community natural resource management: promise, rhetoric and reality. Society and Natural Resources 2000, 13(8):705-715.
-
(2000)
Society and Natural Resources
, vol.13
, Issue.8
, pp. 705-715
-
-
Kellert, S.R.1
Mehta, J.N.2
Ebbin, S.A.3
Lichtenfeld, L.L.4
-
21
-
-
0031419842
-
Communities, entitlements and nature reserves - the case of the Wild Coast, South Africa
-
Kepe T. Communities, entitlements and nature reserves - the case of the Wild Coast, South Africa. IDS Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies 1997, 28(4):47.
-
(1997)
IDS Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies
, vol.28
, Issue.4
, pp. 47
-
-
Kepe, T.1
-
22
-
-
77649191964
-
Resource use among rural agricultural households near protected areas in Vietnam: the social costs of conservation and implications for enforcement
-
McElwee P.D. Resource use among rural agricultural households near protected areas in Vietnam: the social costs of conservation and implications for enforcement. Environmental Management 2010, 45(1):113-131.
-
(2010)
Environmental Management
, vol.45
, Issue.1
, pp. 113-131
-
-
McElwee, P.D.1
-
23
-
-
0042268095
-
Conservation, relocation, and the paradigms of park and people management - a case study of Padampur villages and the Royal Chitwan National Park, Nepal
-
McLean, Straede S. Conservation, relocation, and the paradigms of park and people management - a case study of Padampur villages and the Royal Chitwan National Park, Nepal. Society and Natural Resources 2003, 16(6):509-526.
-
(2003)
Society and Natural Resources
, vol.16
, Issue.6
, pp. 509-526
-
-
McLean1
Straede, S.2
-
24
-
-
77957774199
-
Impacts of participatory forestry on livelihoods of ethnic people: experience from Bangladesh
-
Nath T.K., Inoue M. Impacts of participatory forestry on livelihoods of ethnic people: experience from Bangladesh. Society and Natural Resources 2010, 23:1093-1107.
-
(2010)
Society and Natural Resources
, vol.23
, pp. 1093-1107
-
-
Nath, T.K.1
Inoue, M.2
-
26
-
-
79959380149
-
Linking livelihoods and conservation: an examination of local residents' perceived linkages between conservation and livelihood benefits around Nepal's Chitwan National Park
-
Nepal S., Spiteri A. Linking livelihoods and conservation: an examination of local residents' perceived linkages between conservation and livelihood benefits around Nepal's Chitwan National Park. Environmental Management 2011, 47(5):727-738.
-
(2011)
Environmental Management
, vol.47
, Issue.5
, pp. 727-738
-
-
Nepal, S.1
Spiteri, A.2
-
27
-
-
23844548629
-
Rural livelihoods in the arid and semi-arid environments of Kenya: sustainable alternatives and challenges
-
Ngugi R.N., Nyariki D.M. Rural livelihoods in the arid and semi-arid environments of Kenya: sustainable alternatives and challenges. Agriculture and Human Values 2005, 22:65-71.
-
(2005)
Agriculture and Human Values
, vol.22
, pp. 65-71
-
-
Ngugi, R.N.1
Nyariki, D.M.2
-
30
-
-
78651497338
-
Resilient or vulnerable livelihoods? Assessing livelihood dynamics and trajectories in rural Botswana
-
Sallu S.M., Twyman C., Stringer L.C. Resilient or vulnerable livelihoods? Assessing livelihood dynamics and trajectories in rural Botswana. Ecology and Society 2010, 15(4):3. http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol15/iss14/art13/.
-
(2010)
Ecology and Society
, vol.15
, Issue.4
, pp. 3
-
-
Sallu, S.M.1
Twyman, C.2
Stringer, L.C.3
-
31
-
-
85169999411
-
-
(IFRI ID Code 003-NEP-022-05/98), PARKS PEOPLE PROJECT, UNDP, NEPAL, 98 pages exclusive of appendices
-
Shah S.G. Social Mobilisation: Socio-economic Development in Buffer Zone and Nature Conservation in Parks and Their Surrounds Part II: Shivapur Site, Royal Bardia National Park, Bardia District, Mid Western Nepal 1998, (IFRI ID Code 003-NEP-022-05/98), PARKS PEOPLE PROJECT, UNDP, NEPAL, 98 pages exclusive of appendices.
-
(1998)
Social Mobilisation: Socio-economic Development in Buffer Zone and Nature Conservation in Parks and Their Surrounds Part II: Shivapur Site, Royal Bardia National Park, Bardia District, Mid Western Nepal
-
-
Shah, S.G.1
-
32
-
-
77955271118
-
Conservation and development: evidence from Thai protected areas
-
Sims K.R.E. Conservation and development: evidence from Thai protected areas. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 2010, 60:94-114.
-
(2010)
Journal of Environmental Economics and Management
, vol.60
, pp. 94-114
-
-
Sims, K.R.E.1
-
33
-
-
43149089358
-
Distributing conservation incentives in the buffer zone of Chitwan National Park, Nepal
-
Spiteri A., Nepal S.K. Distributing conservation incentives in the buffer zone of Chitwan National Park, Nepal. Environmental Conservation 2008, 35(1):76-86.
-
(2008)
Environmental Conservation
, vol.35
, Issue.1
, pp. 76-86
-
-
Spiteri, A.1
Nepal, S.K.2
-
34
-
-
73849147779
-
Addressing the social impacts of conservation: lessons from experience and future directions
-
Springer J. Addressing the social impacts of conservation: lessons from experience and future directions. Conservation and Society 2009, 7(1):26-29.
-
(2009)
Conservation and Society
, vol.7
, Issue.1
, pp. 26-29
-
-
Springer, J.1
-
35
-
-
31044449483
-
Beyond buffer zone protection: a comparative study of park and buffer zone products' importance to villagers living inside Royal Chitwan National Park and to villagers living in its buffer zone
-
Straede S., Treue T. Beyond buffer zone protection: a comparative study of park and buffer zone products' importance to villagers living inside Royal Chitwan National Park and to villagers living in its buffer zone. Journal of Environmental Management 2006, 78(3):251-267.
-
(2006)
Journal of Environmental Management
, vol.78
, Issue.3
, pp. 251-267
-
-
Straede, S.1
Treue, T.2
-
36
-
-
0028991736
-
Park-people relationships - the case of damage caused by park animals around the Royal Bardia National Park, Nepal
-
Strudsrod J.E., Wegge P. Park-people relationships - the case of damage caused by park animals around the Royal Bardia National Park, Nepal. Environmental Conservation 1995, 22(2):133-142.
-
(1995)
Environmental Conservation
, vol.22
, Issue.2
, pp. 133-142
-
-
Strudsrod, J.E.1
Wegge, P.2
-
37
-
-
77957377813
-
The livelihood impacts of Namibian community based natural resource management programme: a meta synthesis
-
Suich H. The livelihood impacts of Namibian community based natural resource management programme: a meta synthesis. Environmental Conservation 2010, 37(1):45-53.
-
(2010)
Environmental Conservation
, vol.37
, Issue.1
, pp. 45-53
-
-
Suich, H.1
-
38
-
-
42249109038
-
Livestock depredation by large cats in Bardia National Park, Nepal: implications for improving park-people relations
-
Tamang B., Baral N. Livestock depredation by large cats in Bardia National Park, Nepal: implications for improving park-people relations. International Journal of Biodiversity Science and Management 2008, 4:44-53.
-
(2008)
International Journal of Biodiversity Science and Management
, vol.4
, pp. 44-53
-
-
Tamang, B.1
Baral, N.2
-
40
-
-
73049108064
-
Impact of illegal resource extraction on the forest structure and diversity at Bardia National Park
-
Thapa S., Chapman D.S. Impact of illegal resource extraction on the forest structure and diversity at Bardia National Park. Forest Ecology and Management 2010, 259(3):641-649.
-
(2010)
Forest Ecology and Management
, vol.259
, Issue.3
, pp. 641-649
-
-
Thapa, S.1
Chapman, D.S.2
-
41
-
-
77957791190
-
Drivers of illegal resource extraction: an analysis of Bardia National Park, Nepal
-
Thapa S., Hubacek K. Drivers of illegal resource extraction: an analysis of Bardia National Park, Nepal. Journal of Environmental Management 2011, 92(156-164):1-9.
-
(2011)
Journal of Environmental Management
, vol.92
, Issue.156-164
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Thapa, S.1
Hubacek, K.2
-
42
-
-
85170009199
-
Rural livelihoods strategies and the five capitals: a comparative study in the selected villages of Sri Lanka
-
European Association for South Asian Studies, (accessed 15.04.07.)
-
Thennakoon S. Rural livelihoods strategies and the five capitals: a comparative study in the selected villages of Sri Lanka. Paper Presented at the 18th European Conference on Modern South Asian Studies, 6-9 July 2004, Lund, Sweden 2004, European Association for South Asian Studies, (accessed 15.04.07.). http://www.sasnet.lu.se/EASASpapers/20SunethraThennakoon.pdf.
-
(2004)
Paper Presented at the 18th European Conference on Modern South Asian Studies, 6-9 July 2004, Lund, Sweden
-
-
Thennakoon, S.1
-
43
-
-
33745157521
-
An anthropological perspective on some unexpected consequences of protected areas
-
West P., Brockington D. An anthropological perspective on some unexpected consequences of protected areas. Conservation Biology 2006, 20(3):609-616.
-
(2006)
Conservation Biology
, vol.20
, Issue.3
, pp. 609-616
-
-
West, P.1
Brockington, D.2
|