메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 7, 2013, Pages 5666-5674

In situ study of atomic structure transformations of Pt-Ni nanoparticle catalysts during electrochemical potential cycling

Author keywords

ASAXS; fuel cell catalysis; in situ characterization; pair distribution function; PtNi alloys

Indexed keywords

ANOMALOUS SMALL-ANGLE X-RAY SCATTERINGS; ASAXS; ELECTROCHEMICAL ENVIRONMENTS; HIGH ENERGY X-RAY DIFFRACTION; IN-SITU CHARACTERIZATION; PAIR DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION ANALYSIS; PAIR DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS; PT-NI ALLOYS;

EID: 84880794549     PISSN: 19360851     EISSN: 1936086X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/nn402406k     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (103)

References (58)
  • 2
    • 78349270863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity, Stability and Degradation of Multi Walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) Supported Pt Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts
    • Hasché, F.; Oezaslan, M.; Strasser, P. Activity, Stability and Degradation of Multi Walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) Supported Pt Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2010, 12, 15251-15258
    • (2010) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.12 , pp. 15251-15258
    • Hasché, F.1    Oezaslan, M.2    Strasser, P.3
  • 4
    • 77951155715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of Platinum Dissolution from a Pt/C Fuel Cell Catalyst: An Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance Study
    • Ofstad, A. B.; Thomassen, M. S.; de la Fuente, J. L. G.; Seland, F.; Moller-Holst, S.; Sunde, S. Assessment of Platinum Dissolution from a Pt/C Fuel Cell Catalyst: An Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance Study J. Electrochem. Soc. 2010, 157, B621-B627
    • (2010) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.157
    • Ofstad, A.B.1    Thomassen, M.S.2    De La Fuente, J.L.G.3    Seland, F.4    Moller-Holst, S.5    Sunde, S.6
  • 5
    • 77950586345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical Theory of Platinum Nanoparticle Dissolution in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells
    • Rinaldo, S. G.; Stumper, J.; Eikerling, M. Physical Theory of Platinum Nanoparticle Dissolution in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells J. Phys. Chem. C 2010, 114, 5773-5785
    • (2010) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.114 , pp. 5773-5785
    • Rinaldo, S.G.1    Stumper, J.2    Eikerling, M.3
  • 6
    • 78650103145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalyst and Catalyst-Support Durability
    • In; Vielstich, W. H, Y. Gasteiger, H. A. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Vol.
    • Wagner, F. T.; Yan, S. G. Catalyst and Catalyst-Support Durability. In Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications; Vielstich, W.; H, Y.; Gasteiger, H. A., Eds.; John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.: 2009; Vol. 5, pp 250-263.
    • (2009) Handbook of Fuel Cells - Fundamentals, Technology and Applications , vol.5 , pp. 250-263
    • Wagner, F.T.1    Yan, S.G.2
  • 7
    • 72149084620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical Characters and Structure Changes of Electrochemically Treated Pt Nanoparticles
    • Yuan, H. P.; Song, H. Q.; Qiu, X. P.; Zhu, W. T.; Chen, L. Q. Electrochemical Characters and Structure Changes of Electrochemically Treated Pt Nanoparticles Electrochem. Commun. 2010, 12, 14-17
    • (2010) Electrochem. Commun. , vol.12 , pp. 14-17
    • Yuan, H.P.1    Song, H.Q.2    Qiu, X.P.3    Zhu, W.T.4    Chen, L.Q.5
  • 8
    • 69449096104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Review of Platinum-Based Catalyst Layer Degradation in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
    • Zhang, S. S.; Yuan, X. Z.; Hin, J. N. C.; Wang, H. J.; Friedrich, K. A.; Schulze, M. A Review of Platinum-Based Catalyst Layer Degradation in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells J. Power Sources 2009, 194, 588-600
    • (2009) J. Power Sources , vol.194 , pp. 588-600
    • Zhang, S.S.1    Yuan, X.Z.2    Hin, J.N.C.3    Wang, H.J.4    Friedrich, K.A.5    Schulze, M.6
  • 12
    • 80054753997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large Scale Restructuring of Porous Pt-Ni Nanoparticle Tubes for Methanol Oxidation: A Highly Reactive, Stable, and Restorable Fuel Cell Catalyst
    • Cui, C. H.; Li, H. H.; Yu, S. H. Large Scale Restructuring of Porous Pt-Ni Nanoparticle Tubes for Methanol Oxidation: A Highly Reactive, Stable, and Restorable Fuel Cell Catalyst Chem. Sci 2011, 2, 1611-1614
    • (2011) Chem. Sci , vol.2 , pp. 1611-1614
    • Cui, C.H.1    Li, H.H.2    Yu, S.H.3
  • 14
    • 84862833517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoporous PdNi Alloy Nanowires as Highly Active Catalysts for the Electro-Oxidation of Formic Acid
    • Du, C.; Chen, M.; Wang, W.; Yin, G. Nanoporous PdNi Alloy Nanowires as Highly Active Catalysts for the Electro-Oxidation of Formic Acid ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2011, 3, 105-109
    • (2011) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.3 , pp. 105-109
    • Du, C.1    Chen, M.2    Wang, W.3    Yin, G.4
  • 15
    • 84859619157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lattice Strain Distributions in Individual Dealloyed Pt-Fe Catalyst Nanoparticles
    • Gan, L.; Yu, R.; Luo, J.; Cheng, Z.; Zhu, J. Lattice Strain Distributions in Individual Dealloyed Pt-Fe Catalyst Nanoparticles J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2012, 3, 934-938
    • (2012) J. Phys. Chem. Lett. , vol.3 , pp. 934-938
    • Gan, L.1    Yu, R.2    Luo, J.3    Cheng, Z.4    Zhu, J.5
  • 16
    • 13444252911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity Benchmarks and Requirements for Pt, Pt-Alloy, and Non-Pt Oxygen Reduction Catalysts for PEMFCs
    • Gasteiger, H. A.; Kocha, S. S.; Sompalli, B.; Wagner, F. T. Activity Benchmarks and Requirements for Pt, Pt-Alloy, and Non-Pt Oxygen Reduction Catalysts for PEMFCs Appl. Catal., B 2005, 56, 9-35
    • (2005) Appl. Catal., B , vol.56 , pp. 9-35
    • Gasteiger, H.A.1    Kocha, S.S.2    Sompalli, B.3    Wagner, F.T.4
  • 17
    • 35548932066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrocatalysis on Bimetallic Surfaces: Modifying Catalytic Reactivity for Oxygen Reduction by Voltammetric Surface De-Alloying
    • Koh, S.; Strasser, P. Electrocatalysis on Bimetallic Surfaces: Modifying Catalytic Reactivity for Oxygen Reduction by Voltammetric Surface De-Alloying J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 12624-12625
    • (2007) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.129 , pp. 12624-12625
    • Koh, S.1    Strasser, P.2
  • 18
    • 79954669595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 Nanoparticle Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell
    • 3 Nanoparticle Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell J. Power Sources 2011, 196, 5240-5249
    • (2011) J. Power Sources , vol.196 , pp. 5240-5249
    • Oezaslan, M.1    Strasser, P.2
  • 20
    • 34249883582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen Reduction Activity of Carbon-Supported Pt-M (M = V, Ni, Cr, Co, and Fe) Alloys Prepared by Nanocapsule Method
    • Yano, H.; Kataoka, M.; Yamashita, H.; Uchida, H.; Watanabe, M. Oxygen Reduction Activity of Carbon-Supported Pt-M (M = V, Ni, Cr, Co, and Fe) Alloys Prepared by Nanocapsule Method Langmuir 2007, 23, 6438-6445
    • (2007) Langmuir , vol.23 , pp. 6438-6445
    • Yano, H.1    Kataoka, M.2    Yamashita, H.3    Uchida, H.4    Watanabe, M.5
  • 21
    • 84861357750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solvothermal Synthesis of Platinum Alloy Nanoparticles for Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysis
    • Carpenter, M. K.; Moylan, T. E.; Kukreja, R. S.; Atwan, M. H.; Tessema, M. M. Solvothermal Synthesis of Platinum Alloy Nanoparticles for Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysis J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 8535-8542
    • (2012) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.134 , pp. 8535-8542
    • Carpenter, M.K.1    Moylan, T.E.2    Kukreja, R.S.3    Atwan, M.H.4    Tessema, M.M.5
  • 22
    • 84861386597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure/Processing/Properties Relationships in Nanoporous Nanoparticles as Applied to Catalysis of the Cathodic Oxygen Reduction Reaction
    • Snyder, J.; McCue, I.; Livi, K.; Erlebacher, J. Structure/Processing/ Properties Relationships in Nanoporous Nanoparticles as Applied to Catalysis of the Cathodic Oxygen Reduction Reaction J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 8633-8645
    • (2012) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.134 , pp. 8633-8645
    • Snyder, J.1    McCue, I.2    Livi, K.3    Erlebacher, J.4
  • 23
    • 78650609013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1-x Nanoparticles
    • 1-x Nanoparticles Adv. Funct. Mater. 2011, 21, 147-152
    • (2011) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.21 , pp. 147-152
    • Wang, C.1
  • 24
    • 77952794660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lattice-Strain Control of the Activity in Dealloyed Core-Shell Fuel Cell Catalysts
    • Strasser, P. et al. Lattice-Strain Control of the Activity in Dealloyed Core-Shell Fuel Cell Catalysts Nat. Chem. 2010, 2, 454-460
    • (2010) Nat. Chem. , vol.2 , pp. 454-460
    • Strasser, P.1
  • 25
    • 77949729775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dealloyed Pt Bimetallic Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction
    • In; Vielstich, W. Gasteiger, H. A. Yokokawa, H. John Wiley & Sons Ltd: Chichester, West Sussex, UK, Vols.
    • Strasser, P. Dealloyed Pt Bimetallic Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction. In Handbook of Fuel Cells: Advances in Electrocatalysis, Materials, Diagnostics and Durability; Vielstich, W.; Gasteiger, H. A.; Yokokawa, H., Eds.; John Wiley & Sons Ltd: Chichester, West Sussex, UK, 2009; Vols. 5 and 6, pp 30-47.
    • (2009) Handbook of Fuel Cells: Advances in Electrocatalysis, Materials, Diagnostics and Durability , vol.56 , pp. 30-47
    • Strasser, P.1
  • 26
    • 76749140897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dealloyed Core Shell Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts
    • Strasser, P. Dealloyed Core Shell Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts Rev. Chem. Eng. 2009, 25, 255-295
    • (2009) Rev. Chem. Eng. , vol.25 , pp. 255-295
    • Strasser, P.1
  • 27
    • 50249112644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3Co Alloy Nanocatalyst via Reverse Micelle for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in PEMFCs
    • 3Co Alloy Nanocatalyst via Reverse Micelle for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in PEMFCs Top. Catal. 2008, 49, 241-250
    • (2008) Top. Catal. , vol.49 , pp. 241-250
    • Liu, Z.1    Yu, C.2    Rusakova, I.3    Huang, D.4    Strasser, P.5
  • 29
    • 84867441686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1-x Nanoparticles and Their Impact on Oxygen Reduction Catalysis
    • 1-x Nanoparticles and Their Impact on Oxygen Reduction Catalysis Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 5423-5430
    • (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 5423-5430
    • Gan, L.1    Heggen, M.2    Rudi, S.3    Strasser, P.4
  • 30
    • 84874953776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding and Controlling Nanoporosity Formation for Improving the Stability of Bimetallic Fuel Cell Catalysts
    • Gan, L.; Heggen, M.; O'Malley, R.; Theobald, B.; Strasser, P. Understanding and Controlling Nanoporosity Formation for Improving the Stability of Bimetallic Fuel Cell Catalysts Nano Lett. 2013, 13, 1131-1138
    • (2013) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , pp. 1131-1138
    • Gan, L.1    Heggen, M.2    O'Malley, R.3    Theobald, B.4    Strasser, P.5
  • 31
    • 84880586427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shape-selected bimetallic nanoparticle electrocatalysts: Evolution of their atomic-scale structure, chemical composition, and electrochemical reactivity under various chemical environments
    • DOI: 10.1039/C3FD20159G
    • Cui, C.; Ahmadi, M.; Behafarid, F.; Gan, L.; Neumann, M.; Heggen, M.; Cuenya, B.R.; Strasser, P. Shape-selected bimetallic nanoparticle electrocatalysts: evolution of their atomic-scale structure, chemical composition, and electrochemical reactivity under various chemical environments Faraday Disc. 2013, DOI: 10.1039/C3FD20159G
    • (2013) Faraday Disc.
    • Cui, C.1    Ahmadi, M.2    Behafarid, F.3    Gan, L.4    Neumann, M.5    Heggen, M.6    Cuenya, B.R.7    Strasser, P.8
  • 32
    • 84880773376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compositional segregation in shaped Pt alloy nanoparticles and their structural behavior during electrocatalysis
    • DOI: 10.1038/NMAT3668
    • Cui, C.; Gan, L.; Heggen, M.; Rudi, S.; Strasser, P. Compositional segregation in shaped Pt alloy nanoparticles and their structural behavior during electrocatalysis Nature Mat. 2013, DOI: 10.1038/NMAT3668
    • (2013) Nature Mat.
    • Cui, C.1    Gan, L.2    Heggen, M.3    Rudi, S.4    Strasser, P.5
  • 33
    • 84869161726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Octahedral PtNi Nanoparticle Catalysts: Exceptional Oxygen Reduction Activity by Tuning the Alloy Particle Surface Composition
    • Cui, C.; Gan, L.; Li, H.-H.; Yu, S.-H.; Heggen, M.; Strasser, P. Octahedral PtNi Nanoparticle Catalysts: Exceptional Oxygen Reduction Activity by Tuning the Alloy Particle Surface Composition Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 5885-5889
    • (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 5885-5889
    • Cui, C.1    Gan, L.2    Li, H.-H.3    Yu, S.-H.4    Heggen, M.5    Strasser, P.6
  • 34
    • 84855657322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 Nanoparticle Electrocatalyst for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in PEMFC
    • 3 Nanoparticle Electrocatalyst for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in PEMFC J. Electrochem. Soc. 2012, 159, B25-B34
    • (2012) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.159
    • Hasche, F.1    Oezaslan, M.2    Strasser, P.3
  • 35
    • 79955072354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Situ Observation of Bimetallic Alloy Nanoparticle Formation and Growth Using High-Temperature XRD
    • Oezaslan, M.; Hasché, F.; Strasser, P. In Situ Observation of Bimetallic Alloy Nanoparticle Formation and Growth Using High-Temperature XRD Chem. Mater. 2011, 23, 2159-2165
    • (2011) Chem. Mater. , vol.23 , pp. 2159-2165
    • Oezaslan, M.1    Hasché, F.2    Strasser, P.3
  • 36
    • 84861638891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trajectories Growth and Coarsening Mechanisms of Metal Nanoparticle Electrocatalysts
    • Yu, C. F.; Holby, E. F.; Yang, R. Z.; Toney, M. F.; Morgan, D.; Strasser, P. Trajectories Growth and Coarsening Mechanisms of Metal Nanoparticle Electrocatalysts ChemCatChem 2012, 4, 766-770
    • (2012) ChemCatChem , vol.4 , pp. 766-770
    • Yu, C.F.1    Holby, E.F.2    Yang, R.Z.3    Toney, M.F.4    Morgan, D.5    Strasser, P.6
  • 37
    • 84880834877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small Angle X-Ray Scattering (SAXS) Techniques for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Characterisation
    • In; Roth, C. Hartnig, C. Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy: London, Vol. II: In situ characterization techniques for low temperature fuel cells.
    • Tuaev, X.; Strasser, P. Small Angle X-Ray Scattering (SAXS) Techniques for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Characterisation. In Polymer Electrolyte Membrane and Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Technology; Roth, C.; Hartnig, C., Eds.; Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy: London, 2011; Vol. II: In situ characterization techniques for low temperature fuel cells.
    • (2011) Polymer Electrolyte Membrane and Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Technology
    • Tuaev, X.1    Strasser, P.2
  • 38
    • 84855716437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-Dependent Morphology of Dealloyed Bimetallic Catalysts: Linking the Nano to the Macro Scale
    • Oezaslan, M.; Heggen, M.; Strasser, P. Size-Dependent Morphology of Dealloyed Bimetallic Catalysts: Linking the Nano to the Macro Scale J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 514-524
    • (2012) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.134 , pp. 514-524
    • Oezaslan, M.1    Heggen, M.2    Strasser, P.3
  • 39
    • 78650605048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct Accessing the Nanostructure of Carbon Supported Ru-Se Based Catalysts by ASAXS
    • Haas, S.; Zehl, G.; Dorbandt, I.; Manke, I.; Bogdanoff, P.; Fiechter, S.; Hoell, A. Direct Accessing the Nanostructure of Carbon Supported Ru-Se Based Catalysts by ASAXS J. Phys. Chem. C 2010, 114, 22375-22384
    • (2010) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.114 , pp. 22375-22384
    • Haas, S.1    Zehl, G.2    Dorbandt, I.3    Manke, I.4    Bogdanoff, P.5    Fiechter, S.6    Hoell, A.7
  • 40
    • 56549121385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanostructure by High-Energy X-Ray Diffraction
    • Petkov, V. Nanostructure by High-Energy X-Ray Diffraction Mater. Today 2008, 11, 28-38
    • (2008) Mater. Today , vol.11 , pp. 28-38
    • Petkov, V.1
  • 42
    • 84860724356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced Platinum Alloy Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction
    • Wang, C.; Markovic, N. M.; Stamenkovic, V. R. Advanced Platinum Alloy Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction ACS Catal. 2012, 2, 891-898
    • (2012) ACS Catal. , vol.2 , pp. 891-898
    • Wang, C.1    Markovic, N.M.2    Stamenkovic, V.R.3
  • 43
    • 0001185356 scopus 로고
    • Resonance Scattering in Macromolecular Structure Research
    • Stuhrmann, H. B. Resonance Scattering in Macromolecular Structure Research Adv. Polym. Sci. 1985, 67, 123-163
    • (1985) Adv. Polym. Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 123-163
    • Stuhrmann, H.B.1
  • 44
    • 0342751336 scopus 로고
    • Anomalous X-Ray Scattering
    • In; Ebashi, S. Koch, M. Rubinstein, E. Elsevier: Amsterdam, Vol.
    • Stuhrmann, H. B.; Goerigk, G.; Munk, B. Anomalous X-Ray Scattering. In Handbook of Synchrotron Radiation; Ebashi, S.; Koch, M.; Rubinstein, E., Eds.; Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1991; Vol. 4, p 557.
    • (1991) Handbook of Synchrotron Radiation , vol.4 , pp. 557
    • Stuhrmann, H.B.1    Goerigk, G.2    Munk, B.3
  • 45
    • 0000348450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Situ Anomalous Small Angle X-Ray Scattering Investigation of Carbon Supported Electrocatalysts
    • Haubold, H.-G.; Wang, X. H.; Goerigk, G.; Schilling, W. In Situ Anomalous Small Angle X-Ray Scattering Investigation of Carbon Supported Electrocatalysts J. Appl. Crystallogr. 1997, 30, 653-658
    • (1997) J. Appl. Crystallogr. , vol.30 , pp. 653-658
    • Haubold, H.-G.1    Wang, X.H.2    Goerigk, G.3    Schilling, W.4
  • 46
    • 4043113085 scopus 로고
    • Computation of Shape of Colloidal Particles from Low-Angle X-Ray Scattering
    • Damaschun, G.; Muller, J. J.; Purschel, H. V.; Sommer, G. Computation of Shape of Colloidal Particles from Low-Angle X-Ray Scattering Mon. Chem. 1969, 100, 1701-1714
    • (1969) Mon. Chem. , vol.100 , pp. 1701-1714
    • Damaschun, G.1    Muller, J.J.2    Purschel, H.V.3    Sommer, G.4
  • 48
    • 0002242662 scopus 로고
    • Bestimmung der Grösse und der Inneren Struktur Von Kolloidteilchen Mittels Röntgenstrahlen
    • Scherrer, P. Bestimmung der Grösse und der Inneren Struktur Von Kolloidteilchen Mittels Röntgenstrahlen Nachr. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 1918, 2, 98-100
    • (1918) Nachr. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen , vol.2 , pp. 98-100
    • Scherrer, P.1
  • 50
    • 55149125373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size and Composition Distribution Dynamics of Alloy Nanoparticle Electrocatalysts Probed by Anomalous Small Angle X-Ray Scattering (ASAXS)
    • Yu, C. F.; Koh, S.; Leisch, J. E.; Toney, M. F.; Strasser, P. Size and Composition Distribution Dynamics of Alloy Nanoparticle Electrocatalysts Probed by Anomalous Small Angle X-Ray Scattering (ASAXS) Faraday Discuss. 2008, 140, 283-296
    • (2008) Faraday Discuss. , vol.140 , pp. 283-296
    • Yu, C.F.1    Koh, S.2    Leisch, J.E.3    Toney, M.F.4    Strasser, P.5
  • 51
    • 77958485184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen Reduction in Nanoporous Metal-Ionic Liquid Composite Electrocatalysts
    • Snyder, J.; Fujita, T.; Chen, M. W.; Erlebacher, J. Oxygen Reduction in Nanoporous Metal-Ionic Liquid Composite Electrocatalysts Nat. Mater. 2010, 9, 904-907
    • (2010) Nat. Mater. , vol.9 , pp. 904-907
    • Snyder, J.1    Fujita, T.2    Chen, M.W.3    Erlebacher, J.4
  • 52
    • 11544320930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Strain on the Reactivity of Metal Surfaces
    • Mavrikakis, M.; Hammer, B.; Norskov, J. K. Effect of Strain on the Reactivity of Metal Surfaces Phys. Rev. Lett. 1998, 81, 2819-2822
    • (1998) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 2819-2822
    • Mavrikakis, M.1    Hammer, B.2    Norskov, J.K.3
  • 54
    • 0003515693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of Decomposition in Copper-Cobalt: A Time-Resolved ASAXS Study
    • Goerigk, G.; Haubold, H.-G.; Schilling, W. Kinetics of Decomposition in Copper-Cobalt: A Time-Resolved ASAXS Study J. Appl. Crystallogr. 1997, 30, 1041-1047
    • (1997) J. Appl. Crystallogr. , vol.30 , pp. 1041-1047
    • Goerigk, G.1    Haubold, H.-G.2    Schilling, W.3
  • 56
    • 84861912468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-Doped Coatings on Carbon Nanotubes and Their Stabilizing Effect on Pt Nanoparticles
    • Tuaev, X.; Paraknowitsch, J. P.; Illgen, R.; Thomas, A.; Strasser, P. Nitrogen-Doped Coatings on Carbon Nanotubes and Their Stabilizing Effect on Pt Nanoparticles Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2012, 14, 6437-6440
    • (2012) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.14 , pp. 6437-6440
    • Tuaev, X.1    Paraknowitsch, J.P.2    Illgen, R.3    Thomas, A.4    Strasser, P.5
  • 57
    • 0036192460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical Short Range Order Obtained from the Atomic Pair Distribution Function
    • Proffen, T.; Petkov, V.; Billinge, S. J. L.; Vogt, T. Chemical Short Range Order Obtained from the Atomic Pair Distribution Function Z. Kristallogr. 2002, 217, 47-50
    • (2002) Z. Kristallogr. , vol.217 , pp. 47-50
    • Proffen, T.1    Petkov, V.2    Billinge, S.J.L.3    Vogt, T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.