메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 94, Issue 7, 2013, Pages 1540-1551

A direct test of nitrogen and phosphorus limitation to net primary productivity in a lowland tropical wet forest

Author keywords

Basal area; Costa Rica; EARTH; Fertilization; Litterfall; Net primary production (NPP); Nitrogen; Nutrient limitation; Phosphorus; Tropical forest

Indexed keywords

FERTILIZER; NITROGEN; PHOSPHORUS;

EID: 84880555277     PISSN: 00129658     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/12-2128.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (178)

References (71)
  • 2
    • 78649540225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant-soil associations in a lower montane tropical forest: Physiological acclimation and herbivore mediated responses to nitrogen addition
    • Andersen, K. M.,M. D. Corre, B. L. Turner, and J. W. Dalling. 2011. Plant-soil associations in a lower montane tropical forest: physiological acclimation and herbivore mediated responses to nitrogen addition. Functional Ecology 24:1171-1180.
    • (2011) Functional Ecology , vol.24 , pp. 1171-1180
    • Andersen, K.M.1    Corre, M.D.2    Turner, B.L.3    Dalling, J.W.4
  • 3
    • 84861591939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical tree growth is correlated with soil phosphorus, potassium, and calcium, though not for legumes
    • Baribault, T. W., R. K. Kobe, and A. O. Finley. 2012. Tropical tree growth is correlated with soil phosphorus, potassium, and calcium, though not for legumes. Ecological Monographs 82:189-203.
    • (2012) Ecological Monographs , vol.82 , pp. 189-203
    • Baribault, T.W.1    Kobe, R.K.2    Finley, A.O.3
  • 4
    • 0028976928 scopus 로고
    • Responses to nutrient addition among shade-tolerant tree seedlings of lowland tropical rain forest in Singapore
    • Burslem, D. F. R. P., P. J. Grubb, and I. M. Turner. 1995. Responses to nutrient addition among shade-tolerant tree seedlings of lowland tropical rain forest in Singapore. Journal of Ecology 83:113-122.
    • (1995) Journal of Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 113-122
    • Burslem, D.F.R.P.1    Grubb, P.J.2    Turner, I.M.3
  • 5
    • 0142027537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaf quality and herbivory responses to soil nutrient addition in secondary tropical dry forests of Yucatán, Mexico
    • DOI 10.1017/S0266467403003572
    • Campo, J., and R. Dirzo. 2003. Leaf quality and herbivory responses to soil nutrient addition in secondary tropical dry forest of Yucatan, Mexico. Journal of Tropical Ecology 19: 525-530. (Pubitemid 37284059)
    • (2003) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 525-530
    • Campo, J.1    Dirzo, R.2
  • 6
    • 11144355512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree seedling dynamics in two abandoned tropical dry forests of differing successional status in Yucatán, Mexico: A field experiment with N and P fertilization
    • DOI 10.1023/B:VEGE.0000021699.63151.47
    • Ceccon, E., S. Sanchez, and J. Campo. 2004. Tree seedling dynamics in two abandoned tropical dry forests of differing successional status in Yucatan, Mexico: A field experiment with N and P fertilization. Plant Ecology 170:277-285. (Pubitemid 38503757)
    • (2004) Plant Ecology , vol.170 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-285
    • Ceccon, E.1    Sanchez, S.2    Campo, J.3
  • 9
    • 0022889518 scopus 로고
    • The nature of nutrient limitation in plant communities
    • DOI 10.1086/284466
    • Chapin, F. S., III, P. M. Vitousek, and K. Van Cleve. 1986. The nature of nutrient limitation in plant communities. American Naturalist 127:48-58. (Pubitemid 17247462)
    • (1986) American Naturalist , vol.127 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-58
    • Chapin III, F.S.1    Vitousek, P.M.2    Van Cleve, K.3
  • 10
    • 0027090736 scopus 로고
    • Life history diversity of canopy and emergent trees in a Neotropical rain forest
    • Clark, D. A., and D. B. Clark. 1992. Life history diversity of canopy and emergent trees in a neotropical rain forest. Ecological Monographs 62:315-344. (Pubitemid 23395650)
    • (1992) Ecological Monographs , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-344
    • Clark, D.A.1    Clark, D.B.2
  • 11
    • 78650718738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing tropical forests' climatic sensitivities with long-term data
    • Clark, D. A., and D. B. Clark. 2011. Assessing tropical forests' climatic sensitivities with long-term data. Biotropica 43:31-40.
    • (2011) Biotropica , vol.43 , pp. 31-40
    • Clark, D.A.1    Clark, D.B.2
  • 12
    • 33745922386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient additions to a tropical rain forest drive substantial soil carbon dioxide losses to the atmosphere
    • DOI 10.1073/pnas.0600989103
    • Cleveland, C. C., and A. R. Townsend. 2006. Nutrient additions to a tropical rain forest drive substantial soil carbon dioxide losses to the atmosphere. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 103:10316-10321. (Pubitemid 44051164)
    • (2006) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.103 , Issue.27 , pp. 10316-10321
    • Cleveland, C.C.1    Townsend, A.R.2
  • 13
    • 0037702000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil microbial dynamics and biogeochemistry in tropical forests and pastures, southwestern Costa Rica
    • Cleveland, C. C., A. R. Townsend, S. K. Schmidt, and B. C. Constance. 2003. Soil microbial dynamics and biogeochemistry in tropical forests and pastures, southwestern Costa Rica. Ecological Applications 13:314-326. (Pubitemid 36872844)
    • (2003) Ecological Applications , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 314-326
    • Cleveland, C.C.1    Townsend, A.R.2    Schmidt, S.K.3    Constance, B.C.4
  • 14
    • 80855131252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships among net primary productivity, nutrients and climate in tropical rain forest: A pan-tropical analysis
    • Cleveland, C. C., et al. 2011. Relationships among net primary productivity, nutrients and climate in tropical rain forest: A pan-tropical analysis. Ecology Letters 14:939-947.
    • (2011) Ecology Letters , vol.14 , pp. 939-947
    • Cleveland, C.C.1
  • 15
    • 0024180909 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient dynamics within Amazonian forests. II. Fine root growth, nutrient availability and leaf litter decomposition
    • Cuevas, E., and E. Medina. 1988. Nutrient dynamics within Amazonian forests: fine root-growth, nutrient availability and leaf litter decomposition. Oecologia 76:222-235. (Pubitemid 20419484)
    • (1988) Oecologia , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 222-235
    • Cuevas, E.1    Medina, E.2
  • 16
    • 55049096549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does Liebig's Law of the Minimum scale up from species to communities?
    • Danger, M., T. Daufresne, F. Lucas, S. Pissard, and G. Lacroix. 2008. Does Liebig's Law of the Minimum scale up from species to communities? Oikos 117:1741-1751.
    • (2008) Oikos , vol.117 , pp. 1741-1751
    • Danger, M.1    Daufresne, T.2    Lucas, F.3    Pissard, S.4    Lacroix, G.5
  • 18
    • 0025262514 scopus 로고
    • Growth responses of tropical shrubs to treefall gap environments
    • Denslow, J. S., J. C. Schultz, P. M. Vitousek, and B. R. Strain. 1990. Growth responses of tropical shrubs to treefall gap environments. Ecology 71:165-179. (Pubitemid 20425231)
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 165-179
    • Denslow, J.S.1    Schultz, J.C.2    Vitousek, P.M.3    Strain, B.R.4
  • 19
  • 20
    • 37149050440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-scale variation in fine-root biomass in a tropical rain forest: A seven-year study
    • DOI 10.1890/06-1257.1
    • Espeleta, J. F., and D. A. Clark. 2007. Multi-scale variation in fine-root biomass in a tropical rain forest: A seven-year study. Ecological Monographs 77:377-404. (Pubitemid 351342490)
    • (2007) Ecological Monographs , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 377-404
    • Espeleta, J.F.1    Clark, D.A.2
  • 21
  • 23
    • 0024226388 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to sun and shade: A whole-plant perspective
    • Givnish, T. J. 1988. Adaptation to sun and shade: A whole-plant perspective. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 15:63-92. (Pubitemid 19322908)
    • (1988) Australian Journal of Plant Physiology , vol.15 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 63-92
    • Givnish, T.J.1
  • 24
    • 0026499620 scopus 로고
    • Plant allocation and the multiple limitation hypothesis
    • Gleeson, S. K., and D. Tilman. 1992. Plant allocation and the multiple limitation hypothesis. American Naturalist 139: 1322-1343.
    • (1992) American Naturalist , vol.139 , pp. 1322-1343
    • Gleeson, S.K.1    Tilman, D.2
  • 25
    • 79961166527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient co-limitation of primary producer communities
    • Harpole, W. S., et al. 2011. Nutrient co-limitation of primary producer communities. Ecology Letters 14:852-862.
    • (2011) Ecology Letters , vol.14 , pp. 852-862
    • Harpole, W.S.1
  • 26
    • 0035657280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production and resource use efficiencies in N- And P-limited tropical forests: A comparison of responses to long-term fertilization
    • DOI 10.1007/s10021-001-0034-z
    • Harrington, R. A., J. H. Fownes, and P. M. Vitousek. 2001. Production and resource use efficiencies in N- And P-limited tropical forests: A comparison of responses to long-term fertilization. Ecosystems 4:646-657. (Pubitemid 34000229)
    • (2001) Ecosystems , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. 646-657
    • Harrington, R.A.1    Fownes, J.H.2    Vitousek, P.M.3
  • 27
    • 0028558201 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation types and floristic patterns
    • L. A. McDade, K. S. Bawa, H. A. Hespenheide, and G. S. Hartshorn, editors. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA
    • Hartshorn, G. S., and B. E. Hammel. 1994. Vegetation types and floristic patterns. Pages 73-89 in L. A. McDade, K. S. Bawa, H. A. Hespenheide, and G. S. Hartshorn, editors. La Selva: ecology and natural history of a neotropical rain forest. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
    • (1994) La Selva: Ecology and Natural History of A Neotropical Rain Forest , pp. 73-89
    • Hartshorn, G.S.1    Hammel, B.E.2
  • 29
    • 0028984489 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorus limitation of forest leaf area and net primary production on a highly weathered soil
    • Herbert, D. A., and J. H. Fownes. 1995. Phosphorus limitation of forest leaf-area and net primary production on a highly weathered soil. Biogeochemistry 29:223-235. (Pubitemid 26440306)
    • (1995) Biogeochemistry , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-235
    • Herbert, D.A.1    Fownes, J.H.2
  • 30
    • 0027062277 scopus 로고
    • Effects of plant species on nutrient cycling
    • Hobbie, S. E. 1992. Effects of plant species on nutrient cycling. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 7:336-339. (Pubitemid 23397613)
    • (1992) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.7 , Issue.10 , pp. 336-339
    • Hobbie, S.E.1
  • 31
    • 80051906238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seedling growth responses to soil resources in the understory of a wet tropical forest
    • Holste, E. K., R. K. Kobe, and C. V. Vriesendorp. 2011. Seedling growth responses to soil resources in the understory of a wet tropical forest. Ecology 92:1828-1838.
    • (2011) Ecology , vol.92 , pp. 1828-1838
    • Holste, E.K.1    Kobe, R.K.2    Vriesendorp, C.V.3
  • 32
    • 37149048363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple nutrients limit litterfall and decomposition in a tropical forest
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2007.01124.x
    • Kaspari, M., M. N. García, K. E. Harms, M. Santana, S. J. Wright, and J. B. Yavitt. 2008. Multiple nutrients limit litterfall and decomposition in a tropical forest. Ecology Letters 11:35-43. (Pubitemid 350258553)
    • (2008) Ecology Letters , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-43
    • Kaspari, M.1    Garcia, M.N.2    Harms, K.E.3    Santana, M.4    Wright, S.J.5    Yavitt, J.B.6
  • 35
    • 0035668239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and phosphorus enhance growth and luxury consumption of four secondary forest tree species in Borneo
    • Lawrence, D. 2001. Nitrogen and phosphorus enhance growth and luxury consumption of four secondary forest tree species in Borneo. Journal of Tropical Ecology 17:859-869. (Pubitemid 34003950)
    • (2001) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 859-869
    • Lawrence, D.1
  • 36
    • 0038623012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The response of tropical tree seedlings to nutrient supply: Meta-analysis for understanding a changing tropical landscape
    • DOI 10.1017/S0266467403003274
    • Lawrence, D. 2003. The response of tropical tree seedlings to nutrient supply: meta-analysis for understanding a changing tropical landscape. Journal of Tropical Ecology 19:239-250. (Pubitemid 36658799)
    • (2003) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 239-250
    • Lawrence, D.1
  • 37
    • 42249101937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen limitation of net primary productivity in terrestrial ecosystems is globally distributed
    • DOI 10.1890/06-2057.1
    • LeBauer, D. S., and K. K. Treseder. 2008. Nitrogen limitation of net primary productivity in terrestrial ecosystems is globally distributed. Ecology 89:371-379. (Pubitemid 351550035)
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 371-379
    • LeBauer, D.S.1    Treseder, K.K.2
  • 38
    • 0028596743 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of density and dispersion of forest trees
    • L. A. McDade, K. S. Bawa, H. A. Hespenheide, and G. S. Hartshorn, editors. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA
    • Lieberman, M., and D. Lieberman. 1994. Patterns of density and dispersion of forest trees. Pages 106-119 in L. A. McDade, K. S. Bawa, H. A. Hespenheide, and G. S. Hartshorn, editors. La Selva: ecology and natural history of a neotropical rain forest. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
    • (1994) La Selva: Ecology and Natural History of A Neotropical Rain Forest , pp. 106-119
    • Lieberman, M.1    Lieberman, D.2
  • 41
    • 84855797305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen inputs accelerate phosphorus cycling rates across a wide variety of terrestrial ecosystems
    • Marklein, A. R., and B. Z. Houlton. 2011. Nitrogen inputs accelerate phosphorus cycling rates across a wide variety of terrestrial ecosystems. New Phytologist 193:696-704.
    • (2011) New Phytologist , vol.193 , pp. 696-704
    • Marklein, A.R.1    Houlton, B.Z.2
  • 42
    • 5344243210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling of C:N:P stoichiometry in forests worldwide: Implications of terrestrial redfield-type ratios
    • McGroddy, M. E., T. Daufresne, and L. O. Hedin. 2004. Scaling of C:N:P stoichiometry in forests worldwide: implications of terrestrial Redfield-type ratios. Ecology 85: 2390-2401. (Pubitemid 39348532)
    • (2004) Ecology , vol.85 , Issue.9 , pp. 2390-2401
    • McGroddy, M.E.1    Daufresne, T.2    Hedin, L.O.3
  • 43
    • 0001811146 scopus 로고
    • Legumes and nitrogen: The evolutionary ecology of a nitrogen-demanding lifestyle
    • J. L. Sprent and D. McKey, editors. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK
    • McKey, D. 1994. Legumes and nitrogen: the evolutionary ecology of a nitrogen-demanding lifestyle. Pages 211-228 in J. L. Sprent and D. McKey, editors. Advances in legume systematics: Part 5-the nitrogen factor. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK.
    • (1994) Advances in Legume Systematics: Part 5 - The Nitrogen Factor , pp. 211-228
    • McKey, D.1
  • 44
    • 0034948103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox control of phosphorus pools in Hawaiian montane forest soils
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-7061(01)00016-7, PII S0016706101000167
    • Miller, A. J., E. A. G. Schuur, and O. A. Chadwick. 2001. Redox control of phosphorus pools in Hawaiian montane forest soils. Geoderma 102:219-237. (Pubitemid 32643910)
    • (2001) Geoderma , vol.102 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 219-237
    • Miller, A.J.1    Schuur, E.A.G.2    Chadwick, O.A.3
  • 46
    • 0036828597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does low phosphorus supply limit seedling establishment and tree growth in groves of ectomycorrhizal trees in a central African rainforest?
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1469-8137.2002.00505.x
    • Newbery, D. M., G. B. Chuyong, J. J. Green, N. C. Songwe, F. Tchuenteu, and L. Zimmermann. 2002. Does low phosphorus supply limit seedling establishment and tree growth in groves of ectomycorrhizal trees in a central African rainforest? New Phytologist 156:297-311. (Pubitemid 35255166)
    • (2002) New Phytologist , vol.156 , Issue.2 , pp. 297-311
    • Newbery, D.M.1    Chuyong, G.B.2    Green, J.J.3    Songwe, N.C.4    Tchuenteu, F.5    Zimmermann, L.6
  • 47
    • 67349121650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil type affects seedling shade response at low light for two Inga species from Costa Rica
    • Palow, D. T., and S. F. Oberbauer. 2009. Soil type affects seedling shade response at low light for two Inga species from Costa Rica. Plant Soil 319:25-35.
    • (2009) Plant Soil , vol.319 , pp. 25-35
    • Palow, D.T.1    Oberbauer, S.F.2
  • 49
    • 34548294673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls over leaf litter and soil nitrogen fixation in two lowland tropical rain forests
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00310.x
    • Reed, S. C., C. C. Cleveland, and A. R. Townsend. 2007. Controls over free-living nitrogen fixation in a lowland tropical rain forest. Biotropica 39:585-592. (Pubitemid 47325179)
    • (2007) Biotropica , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-592
    • Reed, S.C.1    Cleveland, C.C.2    Townsend, A.R.3
  • 50
    • 58149341716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree species control rates of free-living nitrogen fixation in a tropical rain forest
    • Reed, S. C., C. C. Cleveland, and A. R. Townsend. 2008. Tree species control rates of free-living nitrogen fixation in a tropical rain forest. Ecology 89:2924-2934.
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 2924-2934
    • Reed, S.C.1    Cleveland, C.C.2    Townsend, A.R.3
  • 52
    • 0021546034 scopus 로고
    • Nitrification and nitrogen mineralization in a lowland rainforest succession in Costa Rica, Central America
    • Robertson, G. P. 1984. Nitrification and nitrogen mineralization in a lowland rainforest succession in Costa Rica, Central America. Oecologia 61:99-104. (Pubitemid 16276722)
    • (1984) Oecologia , vol.61 , pp. 99-104
    • Robertson, G.P.1
  • 55
    • 84880566673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute. 2009. JMP version 8.0. SAS Institute, Cary, North Carolina, USA
    • SAS Institute. 2009. JMP version 8.0. SAS Institute, Cary, North Carolina, USA.
  • 56
    • 0026439022 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization effects on Venezuelan montane forest trunk growth and litterfall
    • Tanner, E. V. J., and V. Kapos. 1992. Nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization effects on Venezuelan montane forest trunk growth and litterfall. Ecology 73:78-86.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 78-86
    • Tanner, E.V.J.1    Kapos, V.2
  • 57
    • 0031654654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental investigation of nutrient limitation of forest growth on wet tropical mountains
    • Tanner, E. V. J., P. M. Vitousek, and E. Cuevas. 1998. Experimental investigation of nutrient limitation of forest growth on wet tropical mountains. Ecology 79:10-22. (Pubitemid 28397825)
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-22
    • Tanner, E.V.J.1    Vltousek, P.M.2    Cuevas, E.3
  • 60
    • 0037341752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorus acquisition and use: Critical adaptations by plants for securing a nonrenewable resource
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1469-8137.2003.00695.x
    • Vance, C. P., C. Uhde-Stone, and D. L. Allen. 2003. Phosphorus acquisition and use: critical adaptations by plants for securing a nonrenewable resource. New Phytologist 157:423-447. (Pubitemid 36333205)
    • (2003) New Phytologist , vol.157 , Issue.3 , pp. 423-447
    • Vance, C.P.1    Uhde-Stone, C.2    Allan, D.L.3
  • 61
    • 0021554699 scopus 로고
    • Litterfall, nutrient cycling, and nutrient limitation in tropical forests
    • Vitousek, P. M. 1984. Litterfall, nutrient cycling, and nutrient limitation in tropical forests. Ecology 65:285-298. (Pubitemid 16273492)
    • (1984) Ecology , vol.65 , Issue.1 , pp. 285-298
    • Vitousek, P.M.1
  • 63
    • 0030619764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient limitation and soil development: Experimental test of a biogeochemical theory
    • Vitousek, P. M., and H. Farrington. 1997. Nutrient limitation and soil development: Experimental test of a biogeochemical theory. Biogeochemistry 37:63-75.
    • (1997) Biogeochemistry , vol.37 , pp. 63-75
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Farrington, H.2
  • 64
    • 0026312019 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen limitation on land and in the sea: How can it occur?
    • Vitousek, P. M., and R. W. Howarth. 1991. Nitrogen limitation on land and in the sea: How can it occur? Biogeochemistry 13:87-115.
    • (1991) Biogeochemistry , vol.13 , pp. 87-115
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Howarth, R.W.2
  • 65
    • 77649158411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terrestrial phosphorus limitation: Mechanisms, implications, and nitrogen-phosphorus interactions
    • Vitousek, P. M., S. Porder, B. Z. Houlton, and O. A. Chadwick. 2010. Terrestrial phosphorus limitation: mechanisms, implications, and nitrogen-phosphorus interactions. Ecological Applications 20:5-15.
    • (2010) Ecological Applications , vol.20 , pp. 5-15
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Porder, S.2    Houlton, B.Z.3    Chadwick, O.A.4
  • 66
    • 49549127599 scopus 로고
    • Fate of phosphorus during pedogenesis
    • Walker, T. W., and J. K. Syers. 1976. Fate of phosphorus during pedogenesis. Geoderma 15:1-19.
    • (1976) Geoderma , vol.15 , pp. 1-19
    • Walker, T.W.1    Syers, J.K.2
  • 67
    • 44449083687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical tree species composition affects the oxidation of dissolved organic matter from litter
    • Wieder, W. R., C. C. Cleveland, and A. R. Townsend. 2008. Tropical tree species composition affects the oxidation of dissolved organic matter from litter. Biogeochemistry 88: 127-138.
    • (2008) Biogeochemistry , vol.88 , pp. 127-138
    • Wieder, W.R.1    Cleveland, C.C.2    Townsend, A.R.3
  • 68
    • 72949091095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls over leaf litter decomposition in wet tropical forests
    • Wieder, W. R., C. C. Cleveland, and A. R. Townsend. 2009. Controls over leaf litter decomposition in wet tropical forests. Ecology 90:3333-3341.
    • (2009) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 3333-3341
    • Wieder, W.R.1    Cleveland, C.C.2    Townsend, A.R.3
  • 69
    • 63849088772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rain forest nutrient cycling and productivity in response to large-scale litter manipulation
    • Wood, T. E., D. Lawrence, D. A. Clark, and R. L. Chazdon. 2009. Rain forest nutrient cycling and productivity in response to large-scale litter manipulation. Ecology 90:109-121.
    • (2009) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 109-121
    • Wood, T.E.1    Lawrence, D.2    Clark, D.A.3    Chazdon, R.L.4
  • 70
    • 80052421074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-specific variation in foliar nutrients and resorption of nine canopy tree species in a secondary neotropical rain forest
    • Wood, T. E., D. Lawrence, and J. A. Wells. 2011. Inter-specific variation in foliar nutrients and resorption of nine canopy tree species in a secondary neotropical rain forest. Biotropica 43:544-551.
    • (2011) Biotropica , vol.43 , pp. 544-551
    • Wood, T.E.1    Lawrence, D.2    Wells, J.A.3
  • 71
    • 79961072828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potassium, phosphorus or nitrogen limit root allocation, tree growth and litter production in a lowland tropical forest
    • Wright, S. J., et al. 2011. Potassium, phosphorus or nitrogen limit root allocation, tree growth and litter production in a lowland tropical forest. Ecology 92:1616-1625.
    • (2011) Ecology , vol.92 , pp. 1616-1625
    • Wright, S.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.