Seasonal and latitudinal variability of the CO2 system in the western English Channel based on Voluntary Observing Ship (VOS) measurements

Marine Chemistry

Volumn 155, Issue , 2013, Pages 29-41

  Marrec, P ^a,b   Cariou, T ^a,b   Collin, E ^a,b   Durand, A ^a,b   Latimier, M ^a,b   Mace E ^a,b   Morin, P ^a,b   Raimund, S ^a,b,c   Vernet, M ^a,b   Bozec, Y ^a,b  

^a STATION BIOLOGIQUE DE ROSCOFF   (France)

^b SORBONNE UNIVERSITÉ   (France)

^c GEOMAR HELMHOLTZ CENTRE FOR OCEAN RESEARCH KIEL   (Germany)

Author keywords

Air sea CO2 exchange; Carbon dioxide; Voluntary Observing Ship; Western English Channel

Indexed keywords

AIR-SEA INTERACTION; AUTOTROPHY; CARBON DIOXIDE; CONTINENTAL SHELF; DATA SET; LATITUDINAL GRADIENT; NET ECOSYSTEM PRODUCTION; OBSERVATORY; PHYTOPLANKTON; SEASONAL VARIATION; SHIPBORNE MEASUREMENT; WATER COLUMN;

BRETAGNE; ENGLAND; ENGLISH CHANNEL; FINISTERE; FRANCE; PLYMOUTH [ENGLAND]; ROSCOFF; UNITED KINGDOM;

EID: 84879543351     PISSN: 03044203     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.marchem.2013.05.014     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Borges A.V., Frankignoulle M. Distribution of surface carbon dioxide and air-sea exchange in the English Channel and adjacent areas. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 2003, 108(C5). 10.1029/2000JC000571.
2. 2 fluxes in the coastal ocean?. Estuaries 2005, 28(1):3-27.
3. Borges A.V., Schiettecatte L.S., Abril G., Delille B., Gazeau E. Carbon dioxide in European coastal waters. Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci. 2006, 70(3):375-387.
4. Borges A.V., Ruddick K., Schiettecatte L.-S., Delille B. Net ecosystem production and carbon dioxide fluxes in the Scheldt estuarine plume. BMC Ecol. 2008, 8:15. 10.1186/1472-6785-8-15.
5. Borges A., et al. A global sea surface carbon observing system: inorganic and organic carbon dynamics in coastal oceans. Proceedings of OceanObs'09: Sustained Ocean Observations and Information for Society (Vol. 2) 2010, ESA Publication WPP-306, (Venice, Italy, 21-25 September 2009). J. Hall, D.E. Harrison, D. Stammer (Eds.).
6. Bozec Y., Thomas H., Schiettecatte L.S., Borges A.V., Elkalay K., de Baar H.J.W. Assessment of the processes controlling seasonal variations of dissolved inorganic carbon in the North Sea. Limnol. Oceanogr. 2006, 51(6):2746-2762.
7. Brewer P.G., Goldman J.C. Alkalinity changes generated by phytoplankton growth. Limnol. Oceanogr. 1976, 21(1):108-117.
8. 2. Deep-Sea Res. II Top. Stud. Oceanogr. 2009, 56(8-10):578-590.
9. 2 in a temperate coastal ecosystem. Estuar. Coasts 2009, 32:1103-1110.
10. Delhez E.J.M., Heemink A.W., Deleersnijder E. Residence time in a semi-enclosed domain from the solution of an adjoint problem. Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci. 2004, 61(4):691-702.
11. Dickson A.G., Millero F.J. A comparison of the equilibrium constants for the dissociation of carbonic acid in seawater media. Deep Sea Res. Part A 1987, 34(10):1733-1743.
12. Dumousseaud C., Achterberg E.P., Tyrrell T., Charalampopoulou1 A., Schuster U., Hartman M., Hydes D.J. Contrasting effects of temperature and winter mixing on the seasonal and inter-annual variability of the carbonate system in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean. Biogeosciences 2010, 7(5):1481-1492.
13. EPA In Vitro Determination of Chlorophyll a and Pheophytin a in Marine and Freshwater Algae by Fluorescence (Arar E.J. & Collins G.B.). Method 445.0, revision 1.2 1997, US Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, (26 pp.).
14. Friis K., Körtzinger A., Wallace D.W.R. The salinity normalization of marine inorganic carbon chemistry data. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2003, 30(2). 10.1029/2002GL015898.
15. Garcia-Soto C., Fernandez E., Pingree R.D., Harbour D.S. Evolution and structure of a shelf coccolithophore bloom in the Western English Channel. J. Plankton Res. 1995, 17(11):2011-2036.
16. Gattuso J.P., Frankignoulle M., Wollast R. Carbon and carbonate metabolism in coastal aquatic ecosystems. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 1998, 29:405-434.
17. Gazeau F., Smith S.V., Gentili B., Frankignoulle M., Gattuso J.P. The European coastal zone: characterization and first assessment of ecosystem metabolism. Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci. 2004, 60(4):673-694.
18. Gazeau F., Borges A.V., Barrón C., Duarte C.M., Iversen N., Middelburg J.J., Delille J.J., Pizay M.D., Frankignoulle M., Gattuso J.P. Net ecosystem metabolism in a micro-tidal estuary (Randers Fjord, Denmark): evaluation of methods. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 2005, 301:23-41.
19. 2 fluxes in the cirripedes Chthamalus montagui and Elminius modestus. Oecologia 2008, 155(1):133-142.
20. Harlay J., Borges A.V., Van Der Zee C., Delille B., Godoi R.H.M., Schiettecatte L.-S., Roevros N., Aerts K., Lapernat P.-E., Rebreanu L., Groom S., Daro M.-H., Van Grieken R., Chou L. Biogeochemical study of a coccolithophore bloom in the northern Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic Ocean) in June 2004. Prog. Oceanogr. 2010, 86:317-336.
21. Hill A.E., Brown J., Fernand L., Holt J., Horsburgh K.J., Proctor R., Raine R., Turrell W.R. Thermohaline circulation of shallow tidal seas. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2008, 35(11). (L11605). 10.1029/2008GL033459.
22. Kalnay E., Kanamitsu M., Kistler R., Collins W., Deaven D., Gandin L., Iredell M., Saha S., White G., Woollen J., Zhu Y., Chelliah M., Ebisuzaki W., Higgins W., Janowlak J., Mo K.C., Ropelewski C., Wang J., Leetmaa A., Reynolds R., Jenne R., Joseph D. The NCEP/NCAR reanalysis project. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 1996, 77:437-471.
23. Kelly Gerreyn B.A., Hydes D.J., Fernand L.J., Jegou A.M., Lazure P., Puillat I., García-Soto C. Low salinity intrusions in the western English Channel. Cont. Shelf Res. 2006, 26(11):1241-1257.
24. Kitidis V., Hardman-Mountford N.J., Litt E., Brown I., Cummings D., Hartman S., Hydes D., Fishwick J.R., Harris C., Martinez-Vicente V., Malcolm E., Woodward S., Smyth T.J. Seasonal dynamics of the carbonate system in the Western English Channel. Cont. Shelf Res. 2012, 42:30-40.
25. L'Helguen S., Madec C., Le Corre P. Nitrogen uptake in permanently well-mixed temperate coastal waters. Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci. 1996, 42(6):803-818.
26. Le Corre P., Wafar M., L'Helguen S., Maguer J.F. Ammonium assimilation and regeneration by size-fractionated plankton in permanently well-mixed temperate waters. J. Plankton Res. 1996, 18(3):355-370.
27. Mehrbach C., Culberso Ch., Hawley J.E., Pytkowic R.M. Measurement of apparent dissociation constants of carbonic acid in seawater at atmospheric pressure. Limnol. Oceanogr. 1973, 18(6):897-907.
28. Migné A., Davoult D., Gattuso J.-P. Calcium carbonate production of a dense population of the brittle star Ophiothrix fragilis (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea): role in the carbon cycle of a temperate coastal ecosystem. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 1998, 173:305-308.
29. Monterey G., Levitus S. Seasonal variability of mixed layer depth for the world ocean. NOAA Atlas, NESDIS 14, Washington D.C. 1997, (96 pp.).
30. Nightingale P.D., Malin G., Law C.S., Watson A.J., Liss P.S., Liddicoat M.I., Boutin J., Upstill-Goddard R.C. In situ evaluation of air-sea gas exchange parameterizations using novel conservative and volatile tracers. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 2000, 14(1):373-387.
31. Odum H.T. Primary production in flowing waters. Limnol. Oceanogr. 1956, 1(2):102-117.
32. 2 measurements in the English Channel and Southern Bight of North Sea using voluntary observing ships. J. Mar. Syst. 2007, 66(1-4):297-308.
33. 2 System Calculations. ORNL/CDIAC-105 2006, Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Oak Ridge, Tennessee.
34. Pingree R.D., Griffiths D.K. Tidal fronts on shelf seas around British isles. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans Atmos. 1978, 83(NC9):4615-4622.
35. The Channel, Report on Sub-Region 9, Quality Status Report of the North Sea 1993 1993, UK Dep. of the Environ., Républ. Fr. Minist. de l'Environ., Inst. Fr. de Rech. Pour l'Exploit. de la Mer, Brest, (153 pp.). P.C. Reid, C. Auger, M. Chaussepied, M. Burn (Eds.).
36. Schiettecatte L.S., Gazeau F., van der Zee C., Brion N., Borges A.V. Time-series of the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (2001-2004) and preliminary inorganic carbon budget in the Scheldt plume (Belgian coastal waters). Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2006, 7. 10.1029/2005GC001161.
37. Schiettecatte L.S., Thomas H., Bozec Y., Borges A.V. High temporal coverage of carbon dioxide measurements in the Southern Bight of the North Sea. Mar. Chem. 2007, 106(1-2):161-173.
38. Smyth T.J., Fishwick J.R., Al-Moosawi L., Cummings D.G., Harris C., Kitidis V., Rees A., Martinez-Vicente V., Woodward E.M.S. A broad spatio-temporal view of the Western English Channel observatory. J. Plankton Res. 2010, 32(5):585-601.
39. Southward A.J., et al. Long-term oceanographic and ecological research in the western English Channel. Adv. Mar. Biol. 2005, 47:1-105.
40. 2 and nutrients in the high-latitude surface ocean - a comparative study. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 1993, 7(4):843-878.
41. 2, and seasonal biological and temperature effects. Deep-Sea Res. II Top. Stud. Oceanogr. 2002, 49(9-10):1601-1622.
42. Thomas H., Ittekkot V., Osterroht C., Schneider B. Preferential recycling of nutrients - the ocean's way to increase new production and to pass nutrient limitation?. Limnol. Oceanogr. 1999, 44(8):1999-2004.
43. 2 from shelf sea pumping. Science 2004, 304(5673):1005-1008.
44. 2 in the North Sea. Biogeosciences 2005, 2:323-334.
45. Wafar M.V.M., Le Corre P., Birrien J.L. Nutrients and primary production in permanently well-mixed temperate coastal waters. Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci. 1983, 17(4):431:446.
46. Walsh J.J. Importance of continental margins in the marine biogeochemical cycling of carbon and nitrogen. Nature 1991, 350(6313):53-55.
47. 2 cycle. Nature 1981, 291(5812):196-201.
48. 2 exchange and wind speed. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1999, 26(13):1889-1892.
49. Weiss R.F. Solubility of nitrogen, oxygen and argon in water and seawater. Deep-Sea Res. 1970, 17(4):721-735.
50. Weiss R.F., Price B.A. Nitrous oxide solubility in water and seawater. Mar. Chem. 1980, 8:347-359.
51. Widdicombe C.E., Eloire D., Harbour D., Harris R.P., Somerfield P.J. Long-term phytoplankton community dynamics in the Western English Channel. J. Plankton Res. 2010, 35(5):643-655.
52. Wolf-Gladrow D.A., Zeebe R.E., Klaas C., Koertzinger A., Dickson A.G. Total alkalinity: the explicit conservative expression and its application to biogeochemical processes. Mar. Chem. 2007, 106(1-2):287-300.
53. 2 in seawater: equilibrium, kinetics, isotopes. Elsevier Oceanography Series 65 2001, 346. Elsevier, Amsterdam.