Structure and properties of calcium nano-montmorillonite/ammonium polyphosphate compounds

Fuhe Cailiao Xuebao/Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica

Volumn 30, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-6

  Ye, Chunxue ^a   Yang, Rongjie ^a   Yi, Deqi ^a  

^a BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Ammonium polyphosphate; Calcium nano montmorillonite; Compounds; Exfoliation; Thermal properties

Indexed keywords

AMMONIUM POLYPHOSPHATES; COMPOUNDS; DEGRADATION TEMPERATURES; DEGREE OF POLYMERIZATION; EXFOLIATION; STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES; SYNTHETIC SYSTEMS; WATER SOLUBILITIES;

CLAY MINERALS; POLYMERIZATION; SOLUBILITY; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES;

CALCIUM;

EID: 84879512313     PISSN: 10003851     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Qin Wenqing, Li Feng, Qi Tianyou. Utra-thin intumescent fireproof coating for steel structures: China, 1488692.A [P]. 2004-04-14.
2. Tang Wanxiong, Lan Fangwei, Song Guizhen, et al. Preparation of environmentally friendly water-borne fire retardant coating: China, 101280142.A[P]. 2008-10-08.
3. Lu Cuncai, Lu Dongfang. Preparation of intumescent fireproof powder coating for steel structures: China, 101497762.A[P]. 2009-08-05.
4. Liu Shuying, Jia Weihua, Yang Qingmei. Ultra-thin intumescent fireproof and anti-corrosion coatings for steels structures: China, CN1336403.A[P]. 2002-02-20.
5. Czégény Z, Blazsó M. Effect of phosphorous flame retardants on the thermal decomposition of vinyl polymers and copolymers[J]. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 2008, 81: 218-224.
6. Wu N, Ding C, Yang R J. Effects of zinc and nickel salts in intumescent flame-retardant polypropylene[J]. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2010, 95: 2589-2595.
7. Lewin M, Endo M. Catalysis of intumescent flame retardancy of polypropylene by metallic compounds[J]. Polymers for Advanced Technologies, 2003, 14(1): 3-11.
8. Wu N, Yang R J. Effects of metal oxides on intumescent flame-retardant polypropylene[J]. Polymers Advanced Technology, 2011, 22: 495-501.
9. Wu Na, Ding Chao, Yang Rongjie, et al. Effect of sepiolite the combustion and thermal decomposition of intumescent flame retardant propylene [J]. Acta Phys Chim Sin, 2010, 26(9): 2429-2436.
10. Xu Jianhua, Hao Jianwei, Zhao Yun, et al. Study on combustion and thermal degradation behaviors of flame-retarding PA-6/PP blends added with nano-LDH and APP[J]. Modern Chemical Industry, 2002, 22(3): 34-38.
11. Liu Zhiguo, Ou Yuxiang, Wu Junhao. Combustion behaviors of PA6/OMMT nanocomposite flame-retarded by MPP/PER/APP system[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2004, 12(7), 625-629.
12. Kiliaris P, Papaspyrides C D. Polymer/layered silicate(clay) nanocomposites: An overview of flame retardancy [J]. Progress in Polymer Science, 2010(35): 902-958.
13. Yi Facheng, Dai Shuxia, Hou Lanjie, et al. The application of Na modified Ca-montmorillonite[J]. Chinese Mineral Magazine, 1997, 6(4): 65-68.
14. Liang Yun, Jia Deming. Advance in montmorillonites modification[J]. Industrial Minerals and Processing, 2004(2): 1-5.
15. Huang Haibo, Gao Jianrong, Jia Jianhong, et al. Preparation and flammability properties of phosphorous-nitrogen-montmorillonite/LDPE nanocomposites[J]. Acta Materiae Compsitae Sinica, 2010, 27(6): 45-52.
16. Liu Jichun, Chen Quan, Jing Mengmeng, et al. Fire performance and flame-retardant mechanism of organic montmorillonite/polystyrene composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compsitae Sinica, 2011, 28(6): 50-58.
17. Liu Yugui, Ren Yuanlin. Flame retardant synergistic effect of the fire retarded synergistic agent and the intumenscent fire retardant in wood flour/polypropylene composites[J]. Acta Materiae Compsitae Sinica, 2012, 29(2): 53-58.
18. Chang Di, Chang Dongdong, Huang Wanlang, et al. Research on the EVA/APP/PER/MEL/nano-meter montmorillonite composite[J]. Plastics Manufacture, 2007(7): 65-67.
19. Yi Deqi. Study on preparation and crystal structure of crystal form II ammonium polyphosphate [D]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology, 2009.
20. National Development and Reform Commission. HG/T 2770-2008 Industrial ammonium polyphosphate [S]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2008.
21. Drevelle C, Lefebvre J, Duquesne S, et al. Thermal and fire behaviour of ammonium polyphosphate/acrylic coated cotton/PESFR fabric[J]. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2005, 88: 130-137.
22. Camino G, Luda M P. Fire Retardancy of Polymers: The Use of Intumescence[M]. Cambrige: The Royal Society of Chemistry, 1988: 48-73.
23. Callis C F, Van Wazer J R, Shoolery J N, et al. Principles of Phosphorus Chemistry: III-Structure proofs by nuclear magnetic resonance[J]. Journal of the American Chemistry Society, 1957(78): 2719-2726.
24. Ni J X, Chen L J, Zhao K M, et al. Preparation of gel-silica/ammonium polyphosphate core-shell flame retardant and properties of polyurethane composites[J]. Polymers Advanced Technology, 2011, 22: 1824-1831.