-
2
-
-
0031419987
-
Sustainable tourism: A regional perspective
-
Berry, S. and Ladkin, A. (1997) Sustainable tourism: A regional perspective. Tourism Management 18 (4), 433–440.
-
(1997)
Tourism Management
, vol.18
, Issue.4
, pp. 433-440
-
-
Berry, S.1
Ladkin, A.2
-
3
-
-
0036754294
-
Tourism as a local development strategy in south africa
-
Binns, T. and Nel, E. (2002) Tourism as a local development strategy in South Africa. The Geographical Journal 168 (3), 235–247.
-
(2002)
The Geographical Journal
, vol.168
, Issue.3
, pp. 235-247
-
-
Binns, T.1
Nel, E.2
-
4
-
-
84866229894
-
Sustaining tourism: An evolving global approach
-
Bramwell, B. and Lane, B. (1993) Sustaining tourism: An evolving global approach. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 1 (1), 1–5.
-
(1993)
Journal of Sustainable Tourism
, vol.1
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-5
-
-
Bramwell, B.1
Lane, B.2
-
5
-
-
0020408086
-
The political economy of tourism in the third world
-
Britton, S. (1982) The political economy of tourism in the Third world. Annals of Tourism Research 9, 331–358.
-
(1982)
Annals of Tourism Research
, vol.9
, pp. 331-358
-
-
Britton, S.1
-
6
-
-
0026307881
-
Tourism, capital and place: Towards a critical geography of tourism
-
Britton, S. (1991) Tourism, capital and place: Towards a critical geography of tourism. Environment and Planning D: Society and Place 9 (4), 451–478.
-
(1991)
Environment and Planning D: Society and Place
, vol.9
, Issue.4
, pp. 451-478
-
-
Britton, S.1
-
7
-
-
84965402118
-
Alternative tourism: Pious hope or trojan horse?
-
Butler, R.W. (1990) Alternative tourism: Pious hope or Trojan Horse? Journal of Travel Research 28 (3), 40–45.
-
(1990)
Journal of Travel Research
, vol.28
, Issue.3
, pp. 40-45
-
-
Butler, R.W.1
-
8
-
-
0025919124
-
Tourism, environment, and sustainable development
-
Butler, R. (1991) Tourism, environment, and sustainable development. Environmental Conservation 18 (3), 201–209.
-
(1991)
Environmental Conservation
, vol.18
, Issue.3
, pp. 201-209
-
-
Butler, R.1
-
9
-
-
0000042102
-
The concept of carrying capacity for tourism destinations: Dead or merely buried?
-
Butler, R. (1996) The concept of carrying capacity for tourism destinations: Dead or merely buried? Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research 2 (3–4), 283–293.
-
(1996)
Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research
, vol.2
, Issue.34
, pp. 283-293
-
-
Butler, R.1
-
10
-
-
0002502204
-
Sustainable tourism: A state-of-the-art review
-
Butler, R. (1999) Sustainable tourism: A state-of-the-art review. Tourism Geographies 1 (1), 7–25.
-
(1999)
Tourism Geographies
, vol.1
, Issue.1
, pp. 7-25
-
-
Butler, R.1
-
11
-
-
0027770179
-
Ecotourism in the third world: Problems for sustainable development
-
Cater, E. (1993) Ecotourism in the third world: Problems for sustainable development. Tourism Management 14 (1), 85–90.
-
(1993)
Tourism Management
, vol.14
, Issue.1
, pp. 85-90
-
-
Cater, E.1
-
12
-
-
85010509778
-
A framework of approaches to sustainable tourism
-
Clarke, J. (1997) A framework of approaches to sustainable tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 5 (2), 224–233.
-
(1997)
Journal of Sustainable Tourism
, vol.5
, Issue.2
, pp. 224-233
-
-
Clarke, J.1
-
13
-
-
70449088310
-
A trip too far: Ecotourism
-
London: Earthscan
-
Duffy, R. (2002) A Trip Too Far: Ecotourism, Politics and Exploitation. London: Earthscan.
-
(2002)
Politics and Exploitation
-
-
Duffy, R.1
-
16
-
-
0032713072
-
Transforming tourism: Black empowerment, heritage and identity beyond apartheid
-
Goudie, S.C., Khan, F. and Kilian, D. (1999) Transforming tourism: Black empowerment, heritage and identity beyond apartheid. South African Geographical Journal 81 (1), 21–33.
-
(1999)
South African Geographical Journal
, vol.81
, Issue.1
, pp. 21-33
-
-
Goudie, S.C.1
Khan, F.2
Kilian, D.3
-
18
-
-
34547737802
-
An introduction to tourism and global environmental change
-
S. Gössling and C.M. Hall, London: Routledge
-
Gössling, S. and Hall, C.M. (2005) An introduction to tourism and global environmental change. In S. Gössling and C.M. Hall (eds) Tourism and Global Environmental Change (pp. 1–33). London: Routledge.
-
(2005)
Tourism and Global Environmental Change
, pp. 1-33
-
-
Gössling, S.1
Hall, C.M.2
-
19
-
-
0002561181
-
Historical antecedents of sustainable development and ecotourism: New labels on old bottles?
-
C.M. Hall and A.A. Lew, New York: Longman
-
Hall, C.M. (1998) Historical antecedents of sustainable development and ecotourism: New labels on old bottles? In C.M. Hall and A.A. Lew (eds) Sustainable Tourism: A Geographical Perspective (pp. 13–24). New York: Longman
-
(1998)
Sustainable Tourism: A Geographical Perspective
, pp. 13-24
-
-
Hall, C.M.1
-
20
-
-
0003577395
-
Tourism planning: Policies
-
Essex: Pearson Education Limited
-
Hall, C.M. (2000) Tourism Planning: Policies, Processes and Relationships. Essex: Pearson Education Limited.
-
(2000)
Processes and Relationships
-
-
Hall, C.M.1
-
22
-
-
0001953524
-
The geography of sustainable tourism: Lessons and prospects
-
C.M. Hall and A.A. Lew, New York: Longman
-
Hall, C.M. and Lew, A.A. (1998) The geography of sustainable tourism: Lessons and prospects. In C.M. Hall and A.A. Lew (eds) Sustainable Tourism: A Geographical Perspective (pp. 199–203). New York: Longman.
-
(1998)
Sustainable Tourism: A Geographical Perspective
, pp. 199-203
-
-
Hall, C.M.1
Lew, A.A.2
-
23
-
-
0037268728
-
In need of new environmental ethics for tourism
-
Holden, A. (2003) In need of new environmental ethics for tourism. Annals of Tourism Research 30 (1), 94–108.
-
(2003)
Annals of Tourism Research
, vol.30
, Issue.1
, pp. 94-108
-
-
Holden, A.1
-
25
-
-
0028845406
-
The cultural construction of sustainable tourism
-
Hughes, G. (1995) The cultural construction of sustainable tourism. Tourism Management 16 (1), 49–59.
-
(1995)
Tourism Management
, vol.16
, Issue.1
, pp. 49-59
-
-
Hughes, G.1
-
26
-
-
84937297872
-
On the need to re-conceptualise sustainable tourism development
-
Hunter, C.J. (1995) On the need to re-conceptualise sustainable tourism development. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 3 (3), 155–165.
-
(1995)
Journal of Sustainable Tourism
, vol.3
, Issue.3
, pp. 155-165
-
-
Hunter, C.J.1
-
28
-
-
0026324864
-
Sustainable development: A critical review
-
Lélé, S. (1991) Sustainable development: A critical review. World Development 19 (6), 607–621.
-
(1991)
World Development
, vol.19
, Issue.6
, pp. 607-621
-
-
Lélé, S.1
-
29
-
-
0000530274
-
Rethinking carrying capacity
-
Lindberg, K., McCool, S. and Stankey, G. (1997) Rethinking carrying capacity. Annals of Tourism Research 24 (2), 461–465.
-
(1997)
Annals of Tourism Research
, vol.24
, Issue.2
, pp. 461-465
-
-
Lindberg, K.1
McCool, S.2
Stankey, G.3
-
30
-
-
1342266013
-
Sustainable tourism development: A critique
-
Liu, Z. (2003) Sustainable tourism development: A critique. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 11 (4), 459–475.
-
(2003)
Journal of Sustainable Tourism
, vol.11
, Issue.4
, pp. 459-475
-
-
Liu, Z.1
-
31
-
-
27744587074
-
Towards an ethics platform for tourism
-
Macbeth, J. (2005) Towards an ethics platform for tourism. Annals of Tourism Research 32 (4), 962–984.
-
(2005)
Annals of Tourism Research
, vol.32
, Issue.4
, pp. 962-984
-
-
Macbeth, J.1
-
33
-
-
0003553385
-
-
London: Earth Island Limited
-
Meadows, D.H., Meadows, D., Randers, J. and Behrens, W.W. III (1972) The Limits to Growth: A Report for the Club Rome’s Project on Predicament of Mankind. London: Earth Island Limited.
-
(1972)
The Limits to Growth: A Report for the Club Rome’s Project on Predicament of Mankind
-
-
Meadows, D.H.1
Meadows, D.2
Randers, J.3
Behrens, W.4
-
34
-
-
0002220244
-
Tourism and sustainable development: The local–global nexus
-
C.M. Hall and A.A. Lew, New York: Longman
-
Milne, S. (1998) Tourism and sustainable development: The local–global nexus. In C.M. Hall and A.A. Lew (eds) Sustainable Tourism: A Geographical Perspective (pp. 35–48). New York: Longman.
-
(1998)
Sustainable Tourism: A Geographical Perspective
, pp. 35-48
-
-
Milne, S.1
-
35
-
-
84875671390
-
-
Windhoek: Ministry of Environment and Tourism
-
Ministry of Environment and Tourism (2005) A National Tourism Policy for Namibia. Windhoek: Ministry of Environment and Tourism.
-
(2005)
A National Tourism Policy for Namibia
-
-
-
37
-
-
0022827804
-
Tourism carrying capacity: Concepts and issues
-
O’Reilly, A.M. (1986) Tourism carrying capacity: Concepts and issues. Tourism Management 7 (4), 254–258.
-
(1986)
Tourism Management
, vol.7
, Issue.4
, pp. 254-258
-
-
O’Reilly, A.M.1
-
38
-
-
0002437133
-
Sustainable tourism – policy considerations
-
Pigram, J.J. (1990) Sustainable tourism – policy considerations. The Journal of Tourism Studies 1 (2), 2–9.
-
(1990)
The Journal of Tourism Studies
, vol.1
, Issue.2
, pp. 2-9
-
-
Pigram, J.J.1
-
41
-
-
0001840342
-
Sustainability and social construction
-
M. Redcliffe and G. Woodgate, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar
-
Redcliffe, M. and Woodgate, G. (1997) Sustainability and social construction. In M. Redcliffe and G. Woodgate (eds) The International Handbook of Environmental Sociology (pp. 55–67). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
-
(1997)
The International Handbook of Environmental Sociology
, pp. 55-67
-
-
Redcliffe, M.1
Woodgate, G.2
-
42
-
-
0031390965
-
Local economic development and post-apartheid reconstruction: The case of south african cities
-
Rogerson, C. (1997) Local economic development and post-apartheid reconstruction: The case of South African cities. Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography 18 (2), 175–195.
-
(1997)
Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography
, vol.18
, Issue.2
, pp. 175-195
-
-
Rogerson, C.1
-
43
-
-
34548419292
-
Reviewing africa in the global tourism economy
-
Rogerson, C. (2007) Reviewing Africa in the global tourism economy. Development Southern Africa 24 (3), 361–380.
-
(2007)
Development Southern Africa
, vol.24
, Issue.3
, pp. 361-380
-
-
Rogerson, C.1
-
44
-
-
79955503975
-
Tourism and development in post-apartheid south africa: A ten year review
-
C.M. Rogerson and G. Visser, Pretoria: Africa Institute of South Africa
-
Rogerson, C. and Visser, G. (2004) Tourism and development in post-apartheid South Africa: A ten year review. In C.M. Rogerson and G. Visser (eds) Tourism and Development Issues in Contemporary South Africa. Pretoria: Africa Institute of South Africa.
-
(2004)
Tourism and Development Issues in Contemporary South Africa
-
-
Rogerson, C.1
Visser, G.2
-
45
-
-
34548434246
-
Tourism research and urban africa: The south african experience
-
C. Rogerson and G. Visser, New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers
-
Rogerson, C. and Visser, G. (2007a) Tourism research and urban Africa: The South African experience. In C. Rogerson and G. Visser (eds) Urban Tourism in the Developing World: The South African Experience. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.
-
(2007)
Urban Tourism in The Developing World: The South African Experience
-
-
Rogerson, C.1
Visser, G.2
-
47
-
-
33748747576
-
Traditions of sustainability in tourism studies
-
Saarinen, J. (2006) Traditions of sustainability in tourism studies. Annals of Tourism Research 33 (4), 1121–1140.
-
(2006)
Annals of Tourism Research
, vol.33
, Issue.4
, pp. 1121-1140
-
-
Saarinen, J.1
-
48
-
-
84919666493
-
Cultural tourism, local communities and representations of authenticity: The case of lesedi and swazi cultural villages in southern africa
-
B. Wisheitemi, A. Spenley and H. Wels, Amsterdam: Rozenberg
-
Saarinen, J. (2007) Cultural tourism, local communities and representations of authenticity: The case of Lesedi and Swazi cultural villages in Southern Africa. In B. Wisheitemi, A. Spenley and H. Wels (eds) Culture and Community: Tourism Studies in Eastern and Southern Africa (pp. 140–154). Amsterdam: Rozenberg.
-
(2007)
Culture and Community: Tourism Studies in Eastern and Southern Africa
, pp. 140-154
-
-
Saarinen, J.1
-
50
-
-
0033913811
-
Tourism and sustainable development: Exploring the theoretical divide
-
Sharpley, R. (2000) Tourism and sustainable development: Exploring the theoretical divide. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 8 (1), 1–19.
-
(2000)
Journal of Sustainable Tourism
, vol.8
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-19
-
-
Sharpley, R.1
-
51
-
-
33748747822
-
Will the information society be sustainable? Towards criteria and indicators for sustainable knowledge society
-
Spangenberg, J.H. (2005) Will the information society be sustainable? Towards criteria and indicators for sustainable knowledge society. International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development 1 (1–2), 85–102.
-
(2005)
International Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development
, vol.1
, Issue.12
, pp. 85-102
-
-
Spangenberg, J.H.1
-
55
-
-
0000042278
-
Cycles and capacity: Incipient theory of conceptual contradiction?
-
Wall, G. (1982) Cycles and capacity: Incipient theory of conceptual contradiction? Tourism Management 3 (3), 188–192.
-
(1982)
Tourism Management
, vol.3
, Issue.3
, pp. 188-192
-
-
Wall, G.1
-
56
-
-
0013104510
-
Sustainable tourism – unsustainable development
-
S. Wahab and J.J. Pigram, London: Routledge
-
Wall, G. (1997) Sustainable tourism – unsustainable development. In S. Wahab and J.J. Pigram (eds) Tourism, Development and Growth: The Challenge of Sustainability (pp. 33–49). London: Routledge.
-
(1997)
Tourism, Development and Growth: The Challenge of Sustainability
, pp. 33-49
-
-
Wall, G.1
-
57
-
-
0003545437
-
-
Oxford: Oxford University Press
-
WCED (1987) Our Common Future. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
-
(1987)
Our Common Future
-
-
-
58
-
-
0035161130
-
Transforming cultural villages in the spatial development initiatives of south africa
-
van Veuren, E.J. (2001) Transforming cultural villages in the spatial development initiatives of South Africa. South African Geographical Journal 83 (2), 137–148.
-
(2001)
South African Geographical Journal
, vol.83
, Issue.2
, pp. 137-148
-
-
Van Veuren, E.J.1
-
59
-
-
0001841154
-
Tourism and the environment: Sustainability and economic restructuring
-
C.M. Hall and A.A. Lew, New York: Longman
-
Williams, A.M. and Shaw, G. (1998) Tourism and the environment: Sustainability and economic restructuring. In C.M. Hall and A.A. Lew (eds) Sustainable Tourism: A Geographical Perspective (pp. 49–59). New York: Longman.
-
(1998)
Sustainable Tourism: A Geographical Perspective
, pp. 49-59
-
-
Williams, A.M.1
Shaw, G.2
-
60
-
-
33444456235
-
-
Accessed 1.12.2008
-
UNCTAD (2008) Handbook of Statistics. On WWWathttp://stats.unctad.org/handbook/ReportFolders/ReportFolders.aspx?CS_referer=&CS_ChosenLang= en. Accessed 1.12.2008.
-
(2008)
Handbook of Statistics
-
-
-
61
-
-
34548604700
-
-
Accessed 1.12.2008
-
UNMDG (2008) Millennium Development Goals. On WWW at http://www.mdgmonitor.org/map.cfm?goal=4&indicator=0&cd=. Accessed 1.12.2008.
-
(2008)
Millennium Development Goals
-
-
-
62
-
-
84948950706
-
-
Accessed 1.12.2008
-
UNEP (2008) Globalis. On WWW at http://globalis.gvu.unu.edu/. Accessed 1.12.2008.
-
(2008)
Globalis
-
-
-
63
-
-
84948989787
-
-
Accessed 1.12.2008
-
UN Statistics Division (2008) Environment Statistics – Country Snapshots. On WWW at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/environment/Questionnaires/country_snapshots. htm. Accessed 1.12.2008.
-
(2008)
Environment Statistics – Country Snapshots
-
-
-
64
-
-
84948978922
-
-
Accessed 1.12.2008
-
UNWHO (2008) Adult Literacy Rate. On WWW at http://www.who.int/whosis/en/index.html. Accessed 1.12.2008.
-
(2008)
Adult Literacy Rate
-
-
-
66
-
-
84949027195
-
-
Accessed 10.10.2008
-
UNWTO (2008) UNWTO World Tourism Barometer 6 (2). On WWW at http://unwto. org/facts/eng/pdf/barometer/UNWTO_Barom08_2_en_LR.pdf. Accessed 10.10.2008.
-
(2008)
UNWTO World Tourism Barometer
, vol.6
, Issue.2
-
-
-
69
-
-
84949027196
-
-
Global Forecast. Madrid: Word Tourism Organization
-
WTO (1999) Tourism 2020 Vision, Volume 7, Global Forecast. Madrid: Word Tourism Organization.
-
(1999)
Ism 2020 Vision
, vol.7
-
-
|