Reproductive outcomes and risk of subsequent illness in women diagnosed with postpartum psychosis

Bipolar Disorders

Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 394-404

  Blackmore, Emma Robertson ^a   Rubinow, David R ^b   O'Connor, Thomas G ^a   Liu, Xiang ^a   Tang, Wan ^a   Craddock, Nick ^c   Jones, Ian ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^c CARDIFF UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Perinatal psychiatry; Postpartum psychosis; Pregnancy; Recurrence

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BIPOLAR DISORDER; CHILDBIRTH; CLINICAL FEATURE; DELIVERY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTERVIEW; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MAJOR DEPRESSION; MANIA; MEDICAL HISTORY; MENTAL HEALTH; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PREDICTIVE VALUE; PREGNANCY OUTCOME; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUERPERAL DEPRESSION; PUERPERAL PSYCHOSIS; RECURRENCE RISK; REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; DEPRESSION; DISEASE MANAGEMENT; PREGNANCY; PROGNOSIS; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; PSYCHOLOGY; PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS; PUERPERAL DISORDERS; RECURRENT DISEASE; UNITED KINGDOM; WOMEN'S HEALTH;

ADULT; BIPOLAR DISORDER; DEPRESSION; DISEASE MANAGEMENT; FEMALE; GREAT BRITAIN; HUMANS; MENTAL HEALTH; PREGNANCY; PROGNOSIS; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS; PUERPERAL DISORDERS; RECURRENCE; REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTORS; WOMEN'S HEALTH;

EID: 84878991795     PISSN: 13985647     EISSN: 13995618     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/bdi.12071     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Munk-Olsen T, Laursen TM, Pedersen CB, Mors O, Mortensen PB. New parents and mental disorders: a population-based register study. JAMA 2006; 296: 2582-2589.
2. Terp IM, Mortensen PB. Post-partum psychoses. Clinical diagnoses and relative risk of admission after parturition. Br J Psychiatry 1998; 172: 521-526.
3. Jones I, Craddock N. Bipolar disorder and childbirth: the importance of recognising risk. Br J Psychiatry 2005; 186: 453-454.
4. Spinelli MG. Postpartum psychosis: detection of risk and management. Am J Psychiatry 2009; 166: 405-408.
5. McLellan F. Mental health and justice: the case of Andrea Yates. Lancet 2006; 268: 1951-1954.
6. CEMACH. The Confidential Enquiry into Maternal and Child Health, 2007. Available from: http://cemach.interface-test.com/Home.aspx [accessed January 4, 2012].
7. Jones IR, Heron J, Robertson Blackmore E. Puerperal psychosis. In: Kohen D ed. Oxford Textbook of Women and Mental Health. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010: 179-187.
8. Sit D, Rothschild AJ, Wisner KL. A review of postpartum psychosis. J Womens Health 2006; 15: 352-368.
9. Doucet S, Dennis C-L, Letourneau N, Robertson Blackmore E. Postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis: differentiation and clinical implications. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2009; 38: 269-279.
10. Brockington IF. Puerperal Psychosis in Motherhood and Mental Health. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996: 200-284.
11. Heron J, Robertson Blackmore E, McGuinness M, Craddock N, Jones I. No 'latent period' in the onset of bipolar affective puerperal psychosis. Arch Womens Ment Health 2007; 10: 79-81.
12. Kendell RE, Wainwright S, Hailey A, Shannon B. The influence of childbirth on psychiatric morbidity. Psychol Med 1976; 6: 297-302.
13. Kendell RE, Chalmers JC, Platz C. Epidemiology of puerperal psychoses. Br J Psychiatry 1987; 150: 662-673.
14. Jones I, Craddock N. Familiarity of the puerperal trigger in bipolar disorder: results of a family study. Am J Psychiatry 2001; 158: 913-917.
15. Robertson Blackmore E, Jones I, Doshi M et al. Obstetric factors associated with bipolar affective puerperal psychosis. Br J Psychiatry 2006; 188: 32-36.
16. Kendell RE, Rennie D, Clarke JA, Dean C. The social and obstetric correlates of psychiatric admission in the puerperium. Psychol Med 1981; 11: 341-350.
17. Videbech P, Gouliaev G. First admission with puerperal psychosis: 7-14 years of follow-up. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1995; 91: 167-173.
18. Kirpinar I, Coskun I, Cayköylü S, Anac S, Ozer H. First-case postpartum psychosis in Eastern Turkey: a clinical case and follow-up study. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1999; 100: 199-204.
19. Paffenbarger RS. Epidemiological aspects of mental illness associated with childbearing. In: Brockington IF, Kumar R eds. Motherhood and Mental Illness. London: Academic Press, 1982: 21-36.
20. Nager A, Sundquist K, Ramírez-León V, Johansson LM. Obstetric complications and postpartum psychosis: a follow-up study of 1.1 million first-time mothers between 1975-2003 in Sweden. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2008; 117: 12-19.
21. Munk-Olsen T, Munk Laursen T, Meltzer-Brody S, Bo Mortensen P, Jones I. Psychiatric disorders with postpartum onset: possible early manifestations of bipolar affective disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2012; 69: 428-434.
22. Robertson E, Jones I, Haque S, Holder R, Craddock N. Risk of puerperal and non-puerperal recurrence of illness following bipolar affective puerperal (post-partum) psychosis. Br J Psychiatry 2005; 186: 258-259.
23. Robling SA, Paykel ES, Dunn VJ, Abbott R, Katona C. Long-term outcome of severe puerperal psychiatric illness: a 23 year follow-up study. Psychol Med 2000; 30: 1263-1271.
24. Terp IM, Engholm G, Moller H, Mortensen PB. A follow-up study of postpartum psychoses: prognosis and risk factors for readmission. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1999; 100: 40-46.
25. Dean C, Williams RJ, Brockington IF. Is puerperal psychosis the same as bipolar manic-depressive disorder? A family study. Psychol Med 1989; 19: 637-647.
26. Rohde A, Marneros A. Postpartum psychoses: onset and long-term course. Psychopathology 1993; 26: 203-209.
27. Schöpf J, Rust B. Follow-up and family study of postpartum psychoses. Part I. Overview. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 1994; 244: 101-111.
28. Robertson E, Lyons A. Living with puerperal psychosis: a qualitative analysis. Psychol Psychother Theor Res Pract 2003; 76: 411-431.
29. Wing JK, Babor T, Brugha T et al. SCAN. Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990; 47: 589-593.
30. Benazzi F. Reviewing the diagnostic validity and utility of mixed depression (depressive mixed states). Eur Psychiatry 2008; 23: 40-48.
31. Cassidy F, Yatham LN, Berk M, Grof P. Pure and mixed manic subtypes: a review of diagnostic classification and validation. Bipolar Disord 2008; 10: 131-143.
32. Akiskal HS, Bourgeois ML, Angst J, Post R, Moller HJ, Hirschfeld R. Re-evaluating the prevalence of and diagnostic composition within the broad clinical spectrum of bipolar disorders. J Affect Disord 2000; 59: S5-S30.
33. Viguera AC, Tondo L, Koukopoulos AE, Reginaldi D, Lepri B, Baldessarini RJ. Episodes of mood disorders in 2, 252 pregnancies and postpartum periods. Am J Psychiatry 2011; 168: 1179-1185.
34. Bergink V, Lambregtse-van den Berg M, Koorengevel KM, Kupka R, Kushner SA. First-onset psychosis occurring in the postpartum period: a prospective cohort study. J Clin Psychiatry 2011; 72: 1531-1537.
35. Howard LM, Kumar R, Thornicroft G. Psychosocial characteristics and needs of mothers with psychotic disorders. Br J Psychiatry 2001; 178: 427-432.
36. Laursen TM, Munk-Olsen T. Reproductive patterns in psychotic patients. Schizophr Res 2010; 121: 234-240.
37. Howard LM, Kumar C, Leese M, Thornicroft G. The general fertility rate in women with psychotic disorders. Am J Psychiatry 2002; 159: 991-997.
38. Basso O, Christensen K, Olsen J. Higher risk of pre-eclampsia after change of partner. An effect of longer interpregnancy intervals? Epidemiology 2001; 12: 624-629.
39. Skjaerven R, Wilcox AJ, Lie RT. The interval between pregnancies and the risk of preeclampsia. N Engl J Med 2002; 346: 33-38.
40. Trogstad LI, Eskild A, Magnus P, Samuelsen SO, Nesheim BI. Changing paternity and time since last pregnancy; the impact on pre-eclampsia risk. A study of 547 238 women with and without previous pre-eclampsia. Int J Epidemiol 2001; 30: 1317-1322.
41. Cox JL, Rooney A, Thomas PF, Wrate RW. How accurately do mothers recall postnatal depression? Further data from a 3-year follow up study. J Psychosom Obstet Gynec 1984; 3: 185-189.