메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 493-502

Mast seeding in deciduous forests of the northern Apennines (Italy) and its influence on wild boar population dynamics

Author keywords

Forest management; Forest seed production; Game management; Pulsed resource; Silvicultural treatment; Sus scrofa L.

Indexed keywords

CANID; DECIDUOUS FOREST; ECOLOGICAL IMPACT; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; FOOD AVAILABILITY; FOREST MANAGEMENT; HUNTING; MASTING; PIG; POPULATION DENSITY; POPULATION DYNAMICS; SEEDING; SILVICULTURE; WILD POPULATION;

EID: 84878698018     PISSN: 12864560     EISSN: 1297966X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s13595-013-0282-z     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 3543140697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wolves in the Casentinesi Forests: Insights for wolf conservation in Italy from a protected area with a rich wild prey community
    • 10.1016/j.biocon.2004.02.021
    • Apollonio M, Mattioli L, Scandura M, Mauri L, Gazzola A, Avanzinelli E (2004) Wolves in the Casentinesi Forests: insights for wolf conservation in Italy from a protected area with a rich wild prey community. Biol Conserv 120:249-260
    • (2004) Biol Conserv , vol.120 , pp. 249-260
    • Apollonio, M.1    Mattioli, L.2    Scandura, M.3    Mauri, L.4    Gazzola, A.5    Avanzinelli, E.6
  • 3
    • 31344472667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics in wild boar Sus scrofa, ecology, elasticity of growth rate and implications for the management of pulsed resource consumers
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2005.01094.x
    • Bieber C, Ruf T (2005) Population dynamics in wild boar Sus scrofa, ecology, elasticity of growth rate and implications for the management of pulsed resource consumers. J Appl Ecol 42:1203-1213
    • (2005) J Appl Ecol , vol.42 , pp. 1203-1213
    • Bieber, C.1    Ruf, T.2
  • 4
    • 78650752639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIC model selection and multimodel inference in behavioural ecology, some background, observations, and comparisons
    • 10.1007/s00265-010-1029-6
    • Burnham KP, Anderson DR, Huyvaert KP (2011) AIC model selection and multimodel inference in behavioural ecology, some background, observations, and comparisons. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 65:23-35
    • (2011) Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.65 , pp. 23-35
    • Burnham, K.P.1    Anderson, D.R.2    Huyvaert, K.P.3
  • 5
    • 84871306151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of wild boar (Sus scrofa) habituation to urban areas in the collserola natural park (Barcelona) and comparison with other locations
    • Cahill S, Llimona F, Cabañeros L, Calomardo F (2012) Characteristics of wild boar (Sus scrofa) habituation to urban areas in the collserola natural park (Barcelona) and comparison with other locations. Anim Biodivers Conserv 35:221-233
    • (2012) Anim Biodivers Conserv , vol.35 , pp. 221-233
    • Cahill, S.1    Llimona, F.2    Cabañeros, L.3    Calomardo, F.4
  • 6
    • 84866996325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of canopy properties in deciduous forests with digital hemispherical and cover photography
    • 10.1016/j.agrformet.2012.09.002
    • Chianucci F, Cutini A (2013) Estimation of canopy properties in deciduous forests with digital hemispherical and cover photography. Agric For Meteorol 168:130-139
    • (2013) Agric for Meteorol , vol.168 , pp. 130-139
    • Chianucci, F.1    Cutini, A.2
  • 8
    • 4544299170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cultivation of Castanea sativa (Mill.) in Europe, from its origin to its diffusion on a continental scale
    • 10.1007/s00334-004-0038-7
    • Conedera M, Krebs P, Tinner W, Pradella M, Torriani D (2004) The cultivation of Castanea sativa (Mill.) in Europe, from its origin to its diffusion on a continental scale. Veg Hist Archaeobot 13:161-179
    • (2004) Veg Hist Archaeobot , vol.13 , pp. 161-179
    • Conedera, M.1    Krebs, P.2    Tinner, W.3    Pradella, M.4    Torriani, D.5
  • 9
    • 0033963904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebrate responses to spatiotemporal variation in seed production of mast fruiting Dipterocarpaceae
    • 10.1890/0012-9615(2000)070[0101:VRTSVI]2.0.CO;2
    • Curran LM, Leighton M (2000) Vertebrate responses to spatiotemporal variation in seed production of mast fruiting Dipterocarpaceae. Ecol Monogr 70:101-128
    • (2000) Ecol Monogr , vol.70 , pp. 101-128
    • Curran, L.M.1    Leighton, M.2
  • 10
    • 33646190623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass, litterfall and productivity in chestnut coppices of various age at Monte Amiata (central Italy)
    • Cutini A (2000) Biomass, litterfall and productivity in chestnut coppices of various age at Monte Amiata (central Italy). Ecol Mediterr 26:33-41
    • (2000) Ecol Mediterr , vol.26 , pp. 33-41
    • Cutini, A.1
  • 11
    • 0037281983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Litterfall and Leaf Area Index in the CONECOFOR permanent plots
    • 10.4081/jlimnol.2002.s1.62
    • Cutini A (2002) Litterfall and Leaf Area Index in the CONECOFOR permanent plots. J Limnol 61:62-68
    • (2002) J Limnol , vol.61 , pp. 62-68
    • Cutini, A.1
  • 12
    • 80051529627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) browsing effects and use of chestnut and Turkey oak coppiced areas
    • 10.1007/s13595-011-0072-4
    • Cutini A, Bongi P, Chianucci F, Pagon N, Grignolio S, Amorini E, Apollonio M (2011) Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) browsing effects and use of chestnut and Turkey oak coppiced areas. Ann For Sci 68:667-674
    • (2011) Ann for Sci , vol.68 , pp. 667-674
    • Cutini, A.1    Bongi, P.2    Chianucci, F.3    Pagon, N.4    Grignolio, S.5    Amorini, E.6    Apollonio, M.7
  • 13
    • 84878682169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effetti del trattamento selvicolturale su caratteristiche della copertura, produzione di lettiera e di seme in cedui di faggio in conversione
    • Accessed 7 February 2013
    • Cutini A, Chianucci F, Giannini T (2009). Effetti del trattamento selvicolturale su caratteristiche della copertura, produzione di lettiera e di seme in cedui di faggio in conversione. Ann Centro Ric Selvic 36: 109-124. http://www.selvicoltura.eu/cont-5046-20412.phtml. Accessed 7 February 2013.
    • (2009) Ann Centro Ric Selvic , vol.36 , pp. 109-124
    • Cutini, A.1    Chianucci, F.2    Giannini, T.3
  • 16
    • 77950878684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masting behaviour and dendrochronology of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) in southern Sweden
    • 10.1016/j.foreco.2010.01.037
    • Drobyshev I, Övergaard R, Saygin I, Niklasson M, Hickler T, Karlsson M, Sykes MT (2010) Masting behaviour and dendrochronology of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) in southern Sweden. For Ecol Manag 259:2160-2171
    • (2010) For Ecol Manag , vol.259 , pp. 2160-2171
    • Drobyshev, I.1    Övergaard, R.2    Saygin, I.3    Niklasson, M.4    Hickler, T.5    Karlsson, M.6    Sykes, M.T.7
  • 18
    • 0033667677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive performance of the wild boar in a Mediterranean ecosystem under drought condition
    • 10.1080/08927014.2000.9522791
    • Fernàndez-Llario P, Carranza J (2000) Reproductive performance of the wild boar in a Mediterranean ecosystem under drought condition. Ethol Ecol Evol 12:335-343
    • (2000) Ethol Ecol Evol , vol.12 , pp. 335-343
    • Fernàndez-Llario, P.1    Carranza, J.2
  • 19
  • 20
    • 0004859203 scopus 로고
    • The crop of cedar nuts, invasions into Europe of the Siberian nutcracker (Nucifuga cariocatastes macrorynchus) and fluctuation in numbers of squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris)
    • 10.2307/940
    • Formosoff AN (1933) The crop of cedar nuts, invasions into Europe of the Siberian nutcracker (Nucifuga cariocatastes macrorynchus) and fluctuation in numbers of squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris). J Anim Ecol 2:70-81
    • (1933) J Anim Ecol , vol.2 , pp. 70-81
    • Formosoff, A.N.1
  • 22
    • 12144253195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of hunting, feeding, and fencing to reduce crop damage by wild boars
    • 10.2193/0022-541X(2004)068[0939:EOHFAF]2.0.CO;2
    • Geisser H, Reyer HU (2004) Efficacy of hunting, feeding, and fencing to reduce crop damage by wild boars. J Wildl Manag 68:939-946
    • (2004) J Wildl Manag , vol.68 , pp. 939-946
    • Geisser, H.1    Reyer, H.U.2
  • 23
    • 26244436160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of food and temperature on population density of wild boar Sus scrofa in the Thurgau (Switzerland)
    • 10.1017/S095283690500734X
    • Geisser H, Reyer HU (2005) The influence of food and temperature on population density of wild boar Sus scrofa in the Thurgau (Switzerland). J. Zool 267:89-96
    • (2005) J. Zool , vol.267 , pp. 89-96
    • Geisser, H.1    Reyer, H.U.2
  • 24
    • 0002603202 scopus 로고
    • Modelling carrying capacity for wild boar Sus scrofa scrofa in a forest/heathland ecosystem
    • Groot Bruinderink GWTA, Hazebroek E (1995) Modelling carrying capacity for wild boar Sus scrofa scrofa in a forest/heathland ecosystem. Wildl Biol 1:81-87
    • (1995) Wildl Biol , vol.1 , pp. 81-87
    • Groot Bruinderink, G.1    Hazebroek, E.2
  • 25
    • 0030451415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ungulate traffic collisions in Europe
    • 10.1046/j.1523-1739.1996.10041059.x
    • Groot Bruinderink GWTA, Hazebroek E (1996) Ungulate traffic collisions in Europe. Conserv Biol 10:1059-1067
    • (1996) Conserv Biol , vol.10 , pp. 1059-1067
    • Groot Bruinderink, G.1    Hazebroek, E.2
  • 26
    • 0028570843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and condition of wild boar, Sus scrofa, without supplementary feeding
    • 10.1111/j.1469-7998.1994.tb05370.x
    • Groot Bruinderink GWTA, Hazebroek E, van der Voot H (2009) Diet and condition of wild boar, Sus scrofa, without supplementary feeding. J. Zool 233:631-648
    • (2009) J. Zool , vol.233 , pp. 631-648
    • Groot Bruinderink, G.1    Hazebroek, E.2    Van Der Voot, H.3
  • 27
    • 0023469870 scopus 로고
    • Poor acorn crop, dominance, and decline in numbers of acorn woodpeckers
    • 10.2307/4809
    • Hannon SJ, Mumme RL, Koening WD, Spon S, Pitelka FA (1987) Poor acorn crop, dominance, and decline in numbers of acorn woodpeckers. J Anim Ecol 56:197-207
    • (1987) J Anim Ecol , vol.56 , pp. 197-207
    • Hannon, S.J.1    Mumme, R.L.2    Koening, W.D.3    Spon, S.4    Pitelka, F.A.5
  • 28
    • 56149121054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive and demographic parameters in two Iberian wild boar Sus scrofa populations
    • 10.1007/BF03195196
    • Herrero J, García-Serrano A, García-González R (2008) Reproductive and demographic parameters in two Iberian wild boar Sus scrofa populations. Acta Theriol 53:355-364
    • (2008) Acta Theriol , vol.53 , pp. 355-364
    • Herrero, J.1    García-Serrano, A.2    García-González, R.3
  • 29
    • 0031284446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors shaping population densities and increased rates of ungulates in Bialowieza Primeval Forest (Poland and Belarus) in the 19th and 20th centuries
    • Jedrzejewska B, Jedrzejewski W, Bunevich AN, Milkowski L, Krasinski A (1997) Factors shaping population densities and increased rates of ungulates in Bialowieza Primeval Forest (Poland and Belarus) in the 19th and 20th centuries. Acta Theriol 42:399-451
    • (1997) Acta Theriol , vol.42 , pp. 399-451
    • Jedrzejewska, B.1    Jedrzejewski, W.2    Bunevich, A.N.3    Milkowski, L.4    Krasinski, A.5
  • 31
    • 84864945913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal pattern of wild ungulate-related traffic accidents in northwest Spain
    • 10.1007/s10344-012-0614-6
    • Lagos L, Picos J, Valero E (2012) Temporal pattern of wild ungulate-related traffic accidents in northwest Spain. Eur J Wildl Res 58:661-668
    • (2012) Eur J Wildl Res , vol.58 , pp. 661-668
    • Lagos, L.1    Picos, J.2    Valero, E.3
  • 32
    • 84863531386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traffic collisions involving deer and other ungulates in Europe and available measures for mitigation
    • Putman R, Apollonio M, Andersen R (eds) Cambridge University Press
    • Langbein J, Putman R, Pokorny B (2011) Traffic collisions involving deer and other ungulates in Europe and available measures for mitigation. In: Putman R, Apollonio M, Andersen R (eds) Ungulate management in Europe: problems and practices. Cambridge University Press, pp 215-259
    • (2011) Ungulate Management in Europe: Problems and Practices , pp. 215-259
    • Langbein, J.1    Putman, R.2    Pokorny, B.3
  • 33
    • 0034761063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Litter production in an Atlantic beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) time sequence
    • 10.1051/forest:2001161
    • Lebret M, Nys C, Forgeard F (2001) Litter production in an Atlantic beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) time sequence. Ann For Sci 58:755-768
    • (2001) Ann for Sci , vol.58 , pp. 755-768
    • Lebret, M.1    Nys, C.2    Forgeard, F.3
  • 34
    • 0029661017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet, food availability and reproduction of wild boar in a Mediterranean coastal area
    • Massei G, Genov PV, Staines BW (1996) Diet, food availability and reproduction of wild boar in a Mediterranean coastal area. Acta Theriol 41:307-320
    • (1996) Acta Theriol , vol.41 , pp. 307-320
    • Massei, G.1    Genov, P.V.2    Staines, B.W.3
  • 35
    • 0030856970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing home range and activity of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a Mediterranean coastal area
    • 10.1111/j.1469-7998.1997.tb03845.x
    • Massei G, Genov PV, Staines BW (1997) Factors influencing home range and activity of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in a Mediterranean coastal area. J. Zool 242:411-423
    • (1997) J. Zool , vol.242 , pp. 411-423
    • Massei, G.1    Genov, P.V.2    Staines, B.W.3
  • 36
    • 0028994539 scopus 로고
    • Wolf food habits and wild ungulate availability in the Foreste Casentinesi National Park, Italy
    • Mattioli L, Apollonio M, Mazzarone V, Centofanti E (1995) Wolf food habits and wild ungulate availability in the Foreste Casentinesi National Park, Italy. Acta Theriol 40:387-402
    • (1995) Acta Theriol , vol.40 , pp. 387-402
    • Mattioli, L.1    Apollonio, M.2    Mazzarone, V.3    Centofanti, E.4
  • 37
    • 79960455847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prey selection and dietary response by wolves in a high-density multi-species ungulate community
    • 10.1007/s10344-011-0503-4 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xit1Sgsro%3D
    • Mattioli L, Capitani C, Gazzola A, Scandura M, Apollonio M (2011) Prey selection and dietary response by wolves in a high-density multi-species ungulate community. Eur J Wildl Res 57:909-922
    • (2011) Eur J Wildl Res , vol.57 , pp. 909-922
    • Mattioli, L.1    Capitani, C.2    Gazzola, A.3    Scandura, M.4    Apollonio, M.5
  • 38
    • 33645996044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeographical variation in the population density of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in western Eurasia
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01434.x
    • Melis C, Szafranska PA, Jedrzejewska B, Bartòn K (2006) Biogeographical variation in the population density of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in western Eurasia. J Biogeogr 33:803-811
    • (2006) J Biogeogr , vol.33 , pp. 803-811
    • Melis, C.1    Szafranska, P.A.2    Jedrzejewska, B.3    Bartòn, K.4
  • 39
    • 0028983875 scopus 로고
    • Thirty years of seed production in a subalpine Norway spruce forest, Patterns of temporal and spatial variation
    • 10.1016/0378-1127(95)03555-O
    • Mencuccini M, Piussi P, Zanzi Sulli A (1995) Thirty years of seed production in a subalpine Norway spruce forest, Patterns of temporal and spatial variation. For Ecol Manag 76:109-125
    • (1995) For Ecol Manag , vol.76 , pp. 109-125
    • Mencuccini, M.1    Piussi, P.2    Zanzi Sulli, A.3
  • 40
    • 0028980476 scopus 로고
    • The role of predation, snow cover, acorn crop, and man-related factors on ungulate mortality in Bialoweza Primeval Forest
    • Okarma H, Jedrzejewski B, Jedrzejewska W, Krasinski Z, Milkowski L (1995) The role of predation, snow cover, acorn crop, and man-related factors on ungulate mortality in Bialoweza Primeval Forest. Poland. Eur. J. Wildl. Res 40:197-217
    • (1995) Poland. Eur. J. Wildl. Res , vol.40 , pp. 197-217
    • Okarma, H.1    Jedrzejewski, B.2    Jedrzejewska, W.3    Krasinski, Z.4    Milkowski, L.5
  • 41
    • 0034212458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsed resources and community dynamics of consumers in terrestrial ecosystems
    • 10802548
    • Ostfeld RS, Keesing F (2000) Pulsed resources and community dynamics of consumers in terrestrial ecosystems. Tree 15:232-237
    • (2000) Tree , vol.15 , pp. 232-237
    • Ostfeld, R.S.1    Keesing, F.2
  • 42
    • 85027936490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model selection and model averaging in behavioural ecology, the utility of IT-AIC framework
    • 10.1007/s00265-010-1035-8
    • Richards SA, Wittingham MJ, Stephens PA (2011) Model selection and model averaging in behavioural ecology, the utility of IT-AIC framework. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 65:77-89
    • (2011) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.65 , pp. 77-89
    • Richards, S.A.1    Wittingham, M.J.2    Stephens, P.A.3
  • 43
    • 84982058358 scopus 로고
    • The increased population of the wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) in Europe
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2907.1986.tb00027.x
    • Saez-Royuela C, Telleria JL (1986) The increased population of the wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) in Europe. Mammal. Rev2 16:97-101
    • (1986) Mammal. Rev , vol.16 , pp. 97-101
    • Saez-Royuela, C.1    Telleria, J.L.2
  • 44
    • 30144437668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual sexing and genotyping from blood spots on the snow: A reliable source of DNA for noninvasive genetic surveys
    • 10.1007/s10592-005-9041-5
    • Scandura M (2005) Individual sexing and genotyping from blood spots on the snow: a reliable source of DNA for noninvasive genetic surveys. Conserv Genet 6:871-874
    • (2005) Conserv Genet , vol.6 , pp. 871-874
    • Scandura, M.1
  • 45
    • 33750578077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical approach for reliable microsatellite genotyping of wolf DNA from multiple noninvasive sources
    • 10.1007/s10592-005-9106-5 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtFylt7fE
    • Scandura M, Capitani C, Iacolina L, Apollonio M (2006) An empirical approach for reliable microsatellite genotyping of wolf DNA from multiple noninvasive sources. Conserv Genet 7:813-823
    • (2006) Conserv Genet , vol.7 , pp. 813-823
    • Scandura, M.1    Capitani, C.2    Iacolina, L.3    Apollonio, M.4
  • 46
    • 52449125127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of crop damage by wild boar (Sus scrofa) in Luxembourg over a 10-year period
    • 10.1007/s10344-008-0183-x
    • Schley L, Dufrêne M, Krier A, Frantz AC (2008) Patterns of crop damage by wild boar (Sus scrofa) in Luxembourg over a 10-year period. Eur J Wildl Res 54:589-599
    • (2008) Eur J Wildl Res , vol.54 , pp. 589-599
    • Schley, L.1    Dufrêne, M.2    Krier, A.3    Frantz, A.C.4
  • 47
    • 0037344392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet of wild boar Sus scrofa in Western Europe, with particular reference to consumption of agricultural crops
    • 10.1046/j.1365-2907.2003.00010.x
    • Schley L, Roper TJ (2003) Diet of wild boar Sus scrofa in Western Europe, with particular reference to consumption of agricultural crops. Mammal Rev 33:43-56
    • (2003) Mammal Rev , vol.33 , pp. 43-56
    • Schley, L.1    Roper, T.J.2
  • 48
    • 33847650940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Litter size and fetal sex ratio adjustment in a highly polytocous species, the wild boar
    • 10.1093/beheco/arl099
    • Servanty S, Gaillard JM, Allainéb D, Brandta S, Baubeta E (2007) Litter size and fetal sex ratio adjustment in a highly polytocous species, the wild boar. Behav Ecol 18:427-432
    • (2007) Behav Ecol , vol.18 , pp. 427-432
    • Servanty, S.1    Gaillard, J.M.2    Allainéb, D.3    Brandta, S.4    Baubeta, E.5
  • 49
    • 84982009984 scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary ecology of mast seeding in trees
    • 10.1111/j.1095-8312.1980.tb00107.x
    • Silvertown JW (1980) The evolutionary ecology of mast seeding in trees. Biol J Linn Soc 14:235-250
    • (1980) Biol J Linn Soc , vol.14 , pp. 235-250
    • Silvertown, J.W.1
  • 51
    • 78650731004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A brief guide to model selection, multimodel inference and model averaging in behavioural ecology using Akaike's information criterion
    • 10.1007/s00265-010-1037-6
    • Symonds MRE, Mousalli A (2011) A brief guide to model selection, multimodel inference and model averaging in behavioural ecology using Akaike's information criterion. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 65:13-21
    • (2011) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.65 , pp. 13-21
    • Symonds, M.R.E.1    Mousalli, A.2
  • 52
    • 0030302867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat use and ecological correlates of home range size in a small cervid, the roe deer
    • 10.2307/5670
    • Tufto J, Andersen R, Linnel J (1996) Habitat use and ecological correlates of home range size in a small cervid, the roe deer. J Anim Ecol 65:715-724
    • (1996) J Anim Ecol , vol.65 , pp. 715-724
    • Tufto, J.1    Andersen, R.2    Linnel, J.3
  • 53
    • 0043241743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masting behaviour of Fagus crenata in northern Japan, spatial synchrony and pre-dispersal seed predation
    • 10.1016/S0378-1127(03)00157-9
    • Yasaka M, Terazawa K, Koyama H, Kon H (2003) Masting behaviour of Fagus crenata in northern Japan, spatial synchrony and pre-dispersal seed predation. For Ecol Manag 184:277-284
    • (2003) For Ecol Manag , vol.184 , pp. 277-284
    • Yasaka, M.1    Terazawa, K.2    Koyama, H.3    Kon, H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.