메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 163-172

Socioeconomic status in HCV infected patients - Risk and prognosis

Author keywords

Prognosis; Risk factor; Socioeconomic status; Survival

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CHARLSON COMORBIDITY INDEX; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISABLED PERSON; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; EDUCATIONAL STATUS; EMPLOYMENT STATUS; FEMALE; HEPATITIS C; HEPATITIS C VIRUS; HUMAN; INFECTION RISK; LOWEST INCOME GROUP; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; PENSIONER; PROGNOSIS; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SOCIAL STATUS; SUBSTANCE ABUSE; SURVIVAL RATE; UNEMPLOYMENT;

EID: 84878501704     PISSN: None     EISSN: 11791349     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2147/CLEP.S43926     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0024509701 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome
    • Choo QL, Kuo G, Weiner AJ, Overby LR, Bradley DW, Houghton M. Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome. Science. 1989;244:359-362.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 359-362
    • Choo, Q.L.1    Kuo, G.2    Weiner, A.J.3    Overby, L.R.4    Bradley, D.W.5    Houghton, M.6
  • 2
    • 0033544499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C - global prevalence (update)
    • World Health Organization
    • World Health Organization. Hepatitis C - global prevalence (update). Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 1999;74:425-427.
    • (1999) Wkly Epidemiol Rec , vol.74 , pp. 425-427
  • 3
    • 33845968066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrahepatic manifestations of Hepatitis C Virus infection: A general overview and guidelines for a clinical approach
    • Zignego AL, Ferri C, Pileri SA, Caini P, Bianchi FB. Extrahepatic manifestations of Hepatitis C Virus infection: a general overview and guidelines for a clinical approach. Dig Liver Dis. 2007;39:2-17.
    • (2007) Dig Liver Dis , vol.39 , pp. 2-17
    • Zignego, A.L.1    Ferri, C.2    Pileri, S.A.3    Caini, P.4    Bianchi, F.B.5
  • 4
    • 33748328352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of death after diagnosis of hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection: A large community-based linkage study
    • Amin J, Law MG, Bartlett M, Kaldor JM, Dore GJ. Causes of death after diagnosis of hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection: a large community-based linkage study. Lancet. 2006;368:938-945.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.368 , pp. 938-945
    • Amin, J.1    Law, M.G.2    Bartlett, M.3    Kaldor, J.M.4    Dore, G.J.5
  • 5
    • 14244260267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and other nonhepatic malignancies in Swedish patients with hepatitis C virus infection
    • Duberg AS, Nordstrom M, Torner A, et al. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and other nonhepatic malignancies in Swedish patients with hepatitis C virus infection. Hepatology. 2005;41:652-659.
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.41 , pp. 652-659
    • Duberg, A.S.1    Nordstrom, M.2    Torner, A.3
  • 6
    • 84945173669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of hepatitis C in Sweden: A national study of inpatient care
    • Duberg AS, Pettersson H, Aleman S, et al. The burden of hepatitis C in Sweden: a national study of inpatient care. J Viral Hepat. 2011;18: 106-118.
    • (2011) J Viral Hepat , vol.18 , pp. 106-118
    • Duberg, A.S.1    Pettersson, H.2    Aleman, S.3
  • 7
    • 34249341941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess mortality rates in a cohort of patients infected with the hepatitis C virus: A prospective study
    • Neal KR, Ramsay S, Thomson BJ, Irving WL. Excess mortality rates in a cohort of patients infected with the hepatitis C virus: a prospective study. Gut. 2007;56:1098-1104.
    • (2007) Gut , vol.56 , pp. 1098-1104
    • Neal, K.R.1    Ramsay, S.2    Thomson, B.J.3    Irving, W.L.4
  • 8
    • 77953123259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in patients with chronic and cleared hepatitis C viral infection: A nationwide cohort study
    • DANVIR Cohort Study
    • Omland LH, Krarup H, Jepsen P, et al; DANVIR Cohort Study. Mortality in patients with chronic and cleared hepatitis C viral infection: a nationwide cohort study. J Hepatol. 2010;53:36-42.
    • (2010) J Hepatol , vol.53 , pp. 36-42
    • Omland, L.H.1    Krarup, H.2    Jepsen, P.3
  • 9
    • 78650254065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased mortality among persons infected with hepatitis C virus
    • DANVIR Cohort Study
    • Omland LH, Jepsen P, Krarup H, et al; DANVIR Cohort Study. Increased mortality among persons infected with hepatitis C virus. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011;9:71-78.
    • (2011) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.9 , pp. 71-78
    • Omland, L.H.1    Jepsen, P.2    Krarup, H.3
  • 10
    • 84859111069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver cancer and non-hodgkin lymphoma in hepatitis C virus-infected patients: Results from the DANVIR cohort study
    • DANVIR Cohort Study
    • Omland LH, Jepsen P, Krarup H, et al; DANVIR Cohort Study. Liver cancer and non-hodgkin lymphoma in hepatitis C virus-infected patients: results from the DANVIR cohort study. Int J Cancer. 2012; 130(5):2310-2317.
    • (2012) Int J Cancer , vol.130 , Issue.5 , pp. 2310-2317
    • Omland, L.H.1    Jepsen, P.2    Krarup, H.3
  • 11
    • 84866898184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic hepatitis C virus infection increases mortality from hepatic and extrahepatic diseases: A community-based long-term prospective study
    • R.E.V.E.A.L.-HCV Study Group
    • Lee MH, Yang HI, Lu SN, et al; R.E.V.E.A.L.-HCV Study Group. Chronic hepatitis C virus infection increases mortality from hepatic and extrahepatic diseases: a community-based long-term prospective study. J Infect Dis. 2012;206:469-477.
    • (2012) J Infect Dis , vol.206 , pp. 469-477
    • Lee, M.H.1    Yang, H.I.2    Lu, S.N.3
  • 12
    • 68949180031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased rate of death related to presence of viremia among hepatitis C virus antibody-positive subjects in a community-based cohort study
    • Uto H, Stuver SO, Hayashi K, et al. Increased rate of death related to presence of viremia among hepatitis C virus antibody-positive subjects in a community-based cohort study. Hepatology. 2009;50:393-399.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 393-399
    • Uto, H.1    Stuver, S.O.2    Hayashi, K.3
  • 13
    • 79960593961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality among patients with cleared hepatitis C virus infection compared to the general population: A Danish nationwide cohort study
    • DANVIR Cohort Study
    • Omland LH, Christensen PB, Krarup H, et al; DANVIR Cohort Study. Mortality among patients with cleared hepatitis C virus infection compared to the general population: a Danish nationwide cohort study. PLoS One. 2011;6:e22476.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Omland, L.H.1    Christensen, P.B.2    Krarup, H.3
  • 14
    • 40349112995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cause-specifc excess mortality in siblings of patients co-infected with HIV and hepatitis C virus
    • Hansen AB, Lohse N, Gerstoft J, et al. Cause-specifc excess mortality in siblings of patients co-infected with HIV and hepatitis C virus. PLoS One. 2007;2:e738.
    • (2007) PLoS One , vol.2
    • Hansen, A.B.1    Lohse, N.2    Gerstoft, J.3
  • 16
    • 74049105227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding non-disclosure of deferrable risk: A study of blood donors with a history of intravenous drug use
    • O'Brien SF, Xi G, Yi QL, Goldman M. Understanding non-disclosure of deferrable risk: a study of blood donors with a history of intravenous drug use. Transfus Med. 2010;20:15-21.
    • (2010) Transfus Med , vol.20 , pp. 15-21
    • O'Brien, S.F.1    Xi, G.2    Yi, Q.L.3    Goldman, M.4
  • 18
    • 20744451112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seroprevalence of hepatitis C virus and associated risk behaviours: A population-based study in San Juan, Puerto Rico
    • Perez CM, Suarez E, Torres EA, Roman K, Colon V. Seroprevalence of hepatitis C virus and associated risk behaviours: a population-based study in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Int J Epidemiol. 2005;34: 593-599.
    • (2005) Int J Epidemiol , vol.34 , pp. 593-599
    • Perez, C.M.1    Suarez, E.2    Torres, E.A.3    Roman, K.4    Colon, V.5
  • 19
    • 0041426378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C in the general adult population of Oslo: Prevalence and clinical spectrum
    • Dalgard O, Jeansson S, Skaug K, Raknerud N, Bell H. Hepatitis C in the general adult population of Oslo: prevalence and clinical spectrum. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2003;38:864-870.
    • (2003) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.38 , pp. 864-870
    • Dalgard, O.1    Jeansson, S.2    Skaug, K.3    Raknerud, N.4    Bell, H.5
  • 21
    • 0033584440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1988 through 1994
    • Alter MJ, Kruszon-Moran D, Nainan O V, et al. The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1988 through 1994. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:556-562.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 556-562
    • Alter, M.J.1    Kruszon-Moran, D.2    Nainan, O.V.3
  • 22
    • 77949378880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections in France in 2004: Social factors are important predictors after adjusting for known risk factors
    • Meffre C, Le SY, Delarocque-Astagneau E, et al. Prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections in France in 2004: social factors are important predictors after adjusting for known risk factors. J Med Virol. 2010;82:546-555.
    • (2010) J Med Virol , vol.82 , pp. 546-555
    • Meffre, C.1    Le, S.Y.2    Delarocque-Astagneau, E.3
  • 23
    • 0347913074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biases in Study Design
    • 1st ed. Rothman KJ, editor. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Rothman KJ. Biases in Study Design. In: Epidemiology - An Introduction, 1st ed. Rothman KJ, editor. New York: Oxford University Press; 2002:94-112.
    • (2002) Epidemiology - An Introduction , pp. 94-112
    • Rothman, K.J.1
  • 24
    • 0029150860 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of mortality in alcoholic men: A 20-year follow-up study
    • Lewis CE, Smith E, Kercher C, Spitznagel E. Predictors of mortality in alcoholic men: a 20-year follow-up study. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1995; 19:984-991.
    • (1995) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.19 , pp. 984-991
    • Lewis, C.E.1    Smith, E.2    Kercher, C.3    Spitznagel, E.4
  • 25
    • 50449087717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social inequality and incidence of and survival from cancer in a population-based study in Denmark, 1994-2003: Background, aims, material and methods
    • Dalton SO, Steding-Jessen M, Gislum M, Frederiksen K, Engholm G, Schuz J. Social inequality and incidence of and survival from cancer in a population-based study in Denmark, 1994-2003: Background, aims, material and methods. Eur J Cancer. 2008;44:1938-1949.
    • (2008) Eur J Cancer , vol.44 , pp. 1938-1949
    • Dalton, S.O.1    Steding-Jessen, M.2    Gislum, M.3    Frederiksen, K.4    Engholm, G.5    Schuz, J.6
  • 26
    • 0024492852 scopus 로고
    • Changes in alcohol-related inpatient care in Stockholm County in relation to socioeconomic status during a period of decline in alcohol consumption
    • Romelsjo A, Diderichsen F. Changes in alcohol-related inpatient care in Stockholm County in relation to socioeconomic status during a period of decline in alcohol consumption. Am J Public Health. 1989;79: 52-56.
    • (1989) Am J Public Health , vol.79 , pp. 52-56
    • Romelsjo, A.1    Diderichsen, F.2
  • 28
    • 0033614546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence based cardiology: Psychosocial factors in the aetiology and prognosis of coronary heart disease. Systematic review of prospective cohort studies
    • Hemingway H, Marmot M. Evidence based cardiology: psychosocial factors in the aetiology and prognosis of coronary heart disease. Systematic review of prospective cohort studies. BMJ. 1999;318: 1460-1467.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , pp. 1460-1467
    • Hemingway, H.1    Marmot, M.2
  • 29
    • 0031758198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic inequalities in stroke mortality among middle-aged men: An international overview. European Union Working Group on Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health
    • Kunst AE, del RM, Groenhof F, Mackenbach J P. Socioeconomic inequalities in stroke mortality among middle-aged men: an international overview. European Union Working Group on Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health. Stroke. 1998;29:2285-2291.
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 2285-2291
    • Kunst, A.E.1    Del, R.M.2    Groenhof, F.3    Mackenbach, J.P.4
  • 30
    • 3242796523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social support and its relationship to morbidity and mortality after acute myocardial infarction: Systematic overview
    • Mookadam F, Arthur HM. Social support and its relationship to morbidity and mortality after acute myocardial infarction: systematic overview. Arch Intern Med. 2004;164:1514-1518.
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med , vol.164 , pp. 1514-1518
    • Mookadam, F.1    Arthur, H.M.2
  • 31
    • 66749151331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic status and survival of cirrhosis patients: A Danish nationwide cohort study
    • Jepsen P, Vilstrup H, Andersen PK, Sorensen HT. Socioeconomic status and survival of cirrhosis patients: a Danish nationwide cohort study. BMC Gastroenterol. 2009;9:35.
    • (2009) BMC Gastroenterol , vol.9 , pp. 35
    • Jepsen, P.1    Vilstrup, H.2    Andersen, P.K.3    Sorensen, H.T.4
  • 33
    • 84864520569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C prevalence in Denmark - an estimate based on multiple national registers
    • Christensen PB, Hay G, Jepsen P, et al. Hepatitis C prevalence in Denmark - an estimate based on multiple national registers. BMC Infect Dis. 2012;12:178.
    • (2012) BMC Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 178
    • Christensen, P.B.1    Hay, G.2    Jepsen, P.3
  • 34
    • 79959254377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of treatment with pegylated interferon and ribavirin in an unselected population of patients with chronic hepatitis C: A Danish nationwide cohort study
    • Danish Database for Hepatitis B and C (DANHEP) group
    • Hansen N, Obel N, Christensen PB, et al; Danish Database for Hepatitis B and C (DANHEP) group. Effectiveness of treatment with pegylated interferon and ribavirin in an unselected population of patients with chronic hepatitis C: a Danish nationwide cohort study. BMC Infect Dis. 2011;11:177.
    • (2011) BMC Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 177
    • Hansen, N.1    Obel, N.2    Christensen, P.B.3
  • 36
    • 84878508608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Central Office of Civil Registration. Available from, Accessed March 20
    • The Central Office of Civil Registration. Available from: http://www. cpr.dk/cpr/site.aspx?p=34. Accessed March 20, 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 38
    • 68949086790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of HIV-1 co-infection on long-term mortality in patients with hepatitis C: A population-based cohort study
    • Omland LH, Jepsen P, Skinhoj P, et al. The impact of HIV-1 co-infection on long-term mortality in patients with hepatitis C: a population-based cohort study. HIV Med. 2009;10:65-71.
    • (2009) HIV Med , vol.10 , pp. 65-71
    • Omland, L.H.1    Jepsen, P.2    Skinhoj, P.3
  • 39
    • 0942287492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics Denmark, Available from, Accessed March 20
    • Statistics Denmark. The Integrated Database for Labour Market Research. Available from: http://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumen tation/Declarations/integrated-database-for-labour-market-research--ida-.aspx. Accessed March 20, 2013.
    • (2013) The Integrated Database For Labour Market Research
  • 40
    • 84878512285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics Denmark, Available from, Accessed March 20, Danish
    • Statistics Denmark. SOCIO02 (high quality documentation). Available from: http://www.dst.dk/da/TilSalg/Forskningsservice/ Dokumentation/ hoejkvalitetsvariable/personers-tilknytning-til-arbejdsmarkedet-set-over-hele-aaret--akm-/socio02.aspx. Accessed March 20, 2013. Danish.
    • (2013) SOCIO02 (high Quality Documentation)
  • 41
    • 84878512285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics Denmark, Avaiable from, Accessed March 20, Danish
    • Statistics Denmark. SOCIO (high quality documentation). Avaiable from: http://www.dst.dk/da/TilSalg/Forskningsservice/Dokumenta-tion/hoejkvalitetsvariable/personers-tilknytning-til-arbejdsmarkedet-set-over-hele-aaret--akm-/socio.aspx. Accessed March 20, 2013. Danish.
    • (2013) SOCIO (high Quality Documentation)
  • 42
    • 84878519988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics Denmark, Available from, Accessed March 20
    • Statistics Denmark. The Attainment Register. Available from: http:// www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/Declarations/the-attainment-register.aspx. Accessed March 20, 2013.
    • (2013) The Attainment Register
  • 45
    • 84878509985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statens Serum Institut, Available from, Accessed March 20, Danish
    • Statens Serum Institut. The National Patient Registry (Landspa-tientregistret). Available from: http://www.ssi.dk/Sundhedsdataogit/ Registre/Landspatientregisteret.aspx. Accessed March 20, 2013. Danish.
    • (2013) The National Patient Registry (Landspa-tientregistret)
  • 47
    • 0038782520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic Study Designs in Analytic Epidemiology
    • 2nd ed. Sudbury: Jones and Bartlett Publishers
    • Szklo M, Nieto FJ. Basic Study Designs in Analytic Epidemiology. In: Epidemiology: Beyond the Basics, 2nd ed. Sudbury: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2012:3-42.
    • (2012) Epidemiology: Beyond the Basics , pp. 3-42
    • Szklo, M.1    Nieto, F.J.2
  • 48
    • 84868555089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transitions between sickness absence, work, unemployment, and disability in Denmark 2004-2008
    • Pedersen J, Bjorner JB, Burr H, Christensen KB. Transitions between sickness absence, work, unemployment, and disability in Denmark 2004-2008. Scand J Work Environ Health. 2012;38:516-526.
    • (2012) Scand J Work Environ Health , vol.38 , pp. 516-526
    • Pedersen, J.1    Bjorner, J.B.2    Burr, H.3    Christensen, K.B.4
  • 49
    • 84874984787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transition between work, sickness absence and pension in a cohort of Danish colorectal cancer survivors
    • Carlsen K, Harling H, Pedersen J, Christensen KB, Osler M. The transition between work, sickness absence and pension in a cohort of Danish colorectal cancer survivors. BMJ Open. 2013;3(2).
    • (2013) BMJ Open , vol.3 , Issue.2
    • Carlsen, K.1    Harling, H.2    Pedersen, J.3    Christensen, K.B.4    Osler, M.5
  • 50
    • 0023092594 scopus 로고
    • A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation
    • Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, MacKenzie CR. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Dis. 1987;40:373-383.
    • (1987) J Chronic Dis , vol.40 , pp. 373-383
    • Charlson, M.E.1    Pompei, P.2    Ales, K.L.3    Mackenzie, C.R.4
  • 52
    • 79957533297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The predictive value of ICD-10 diagnostic coding used to assess Charlson comorbidity index conditions in the population-based Danish National Registry of Patients
    • Thygesen SK, Christiansen CF, Christensen S, Lash TL, Sorensen HT. The predictive value of ICD-10 diagnostic coding used to assess Charlson comorbidity index conditions in the population-based Danish National Registry of Patients. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2011;11:83.
    • (2011) BMC Med Res Methodol , vol.11 , pp. 83
    • Thygesen, S.K.1    Christiansen, C.F.2    Christensen, S.3    Lash, T.L.4    Sorensen, H.T.5
  • 53
    • 27744568384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coding algorithms for defning comorbidities in ICD-9-CM and ICD-10 administrative data
    • Quan H, Sundararajan V, Halfon P et al. Coding algorithms for defning comorbidities in ICD-9-CM and ICD-10 administrative data. Med Care. 2005;43:1130-1139.
    • (2005) Med Care , vol.43 , pp. 1130-1139
    • Quan, H.1    Sundararajan, V.2    Halfon, P.3
  • 54
    • 0003960806 scopus 로고
    • Conditional logistic regression
    • New York: Oxford University Press Inc
    • Clayton D, Hills M. Conditional logistic regression. Statistical Models in Epidemiology, 1st ed. New York: Oxford University Press Inc; 1993:290-297.
    • (1993) Statistical Models In Epidemiology, 1st Ed , pp. 290-297
    • Clayton, D.1    Hills, M.2
  • 55
    • 77953121847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The National Board of Health, Available from, Accessed Mar 20, Danish
    • The National Board of Health. Guide to the prevention of viral hepatitis. Available from: http://www.sst.dk/publ/Publ2002/hepatitis/html/index.htm. Accessed Mar 20, 2013. Danish.
    • (2013) Guide to The Prevention of Viral Hepatitis
  • 56
    • 84878512174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The National Board of Health, Available from, Accessed Mar 20, Danish
    • The National Board of Health. Narkosituationen i Danmark 2010. Available from: http://www.sst.dk/publ/Publ2010/CFF/Narkotika/ NarkotikasituationenDK2010.pdf. Accessed Mar 20, 2013. Danish.
    • (2013) Narkosituationen I Danmark 2010
  • 57
    • 84857144025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The increasing burden of mortality from viral hepatitis in the United States between 1999 and 2007
    • Ly KN, Xing J, Klevens RM, Jiles RB, Ward J W, Holmberg SD. The increasing burden of mortality from viral hepatitis in the United States between 1999 and 2007. Ann Intern Med. 2012;156:271-278.
    • (2012) Ann Intern Med , vol.156 , pp. 271-278
    • Ly, K.N.1    Xing, J.2    Klevens, R.M.3    Jiles, R.B.4    Ward, J.W.5    Holmberg, S.D.6
  • 58
    • 84859320193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ethnicity and socio-economic status on survival and severity of fbrosis in liver transplant recipients with hepatitis C virus
    • Verna EC, Valadao R, Farrand E, et al. Effects of ethnicity and socio-economic status on survival and severity of fbrosis in liver transplant recipients with hepatitis C virus. Liver Transpl. 2012;18:461-467.
    • (2012) Liver Transpl , vol.18 , pp. 461-467
    • Verna, E.C.1    Valadao, R.2    Farrand, E.3
  • 59
    • 70349847864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Material, psychosocial, behavioural and biomedical factors in the explanation of relative socio-economic inequalities in mortality: Evidence from the HUNT study
    • Skalicka V, van LF, Bambra C, Krokstad S, Mackenbach J. Material, psychosocial, behavioural and biomedical factors in the explanation of relative socio-economic inequalities in mortality: evidence from the HUNT study. Int J Epidemiol. 2009;38:1272-1284.
    • (2009) Int J Epidemiol , vol.38 , pp. 1272-1284
    • Skalicka, V.1    Van, L.F.2    Bambra, C.3    Krokstad, S.4    Mackenbach, J.5
  • 60
    • 50549092907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Market uptake of new antiviral drugs for the treatment of hepatitis C
    • Lettmeier B, Muhlberger N, Schwarzer R, et al. Market uptake of new antiviral drugs for the treatment of hepatitis C. J Hepatol. 2008;49: 528-536.
    • (2008) J Hepatol , vol.49 , pp. 528-536
    • Lettmeier, B.1    Muhlberger, N.2    Schwarzer, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.