메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 655-675

The atmospheric imaging radar: Simultaneous volumetric observations using a phased array weather radar

Author keywords

Education; Experimental design; Instrumentation sensors; Radars Radar observations; Remote sensing

Indexed keywords

ADAPTIVE ALGORITHMS; BEAMFORMING; RADAR IMAGING; REMOTE SENSING;

EID: 84878409130     PISSN: 07390572     EISSN: 15200426     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/jtech-d-12-00063.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (92)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0024478798 scopus 로고
    • Self-cohering large antenna arrays using the spatial correlation properties of radar clutter
    • Attia, E. H., and B. D. Steinberg, 1989: Self-cohering large antenna arrays using the spatial correlation properties of radar clutter. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 37, 30-38.
    • (1989) IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. , vol.37 , pp. 30-38
    • Attia, E.H.1    Steinberg, B.D.2
  • 2
    • 84857014015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wideband waveform design principles for solid-state weather radars
    • Bharadwaj, N., and V. Chandrasekar, 2012: Wideband waveform design principles for solid-state weather radars. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 29, 14-31.
    • (2012) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.29 , pp. 14-31
    • Bharadwaj, N.1    Chandrasekar, V.2
  • 3
    • 25844503702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Shared Mobile Atmospheric Research and Teaching radar: A collaboration to enhance research and teaching
    • Biggerstaff, M. I., and Coauthors, 2005: The Shared Mobile Atmospheric Research and Teaching radar: A collaboration to enhance research and teaching. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 86, 1263-1274.
    • (2005) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.86 , pp. 1263-1274
    • Biggerstaff, M.I.1
  • 4
    • 0029527158 scopus 로고
    • Studies of the substructure of severe convective storms using a mobile 3-mm-wavelength Doppler radar
    • Bluestein, H.B.,A. L. Pazmany, J.C.Galloway, andR.E.McIntosh, 1995: Studies of the substructure of severe convective storms using a mobile 3-mm-wavelength Doppler radar. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 76, 2155-2169.
    • (1995) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.76 , pp. 2155-2169
    • Bluestein, H.B.1    Pazmany, A.L.2    Galloway, J.C.3    McIntosh, R.E.4
  • 5
    • 0347285605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobile Doppler radar observations of a tornado in a supercell near Bassett, Nebraska, on 5 June 1999
    • Bluestein, H.B., C. C. Weiss, and A. L. Pazmany, 1999: Mobile Doppler radar observations of a tornado in a supercell near Bassett, Nebraska, on 5 June 1999. Part I: Tornadogenesis.Mon. Wea. Rev., 131, 2954-2967.
    • (1999) Part I: Tornadogenesis.Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.131 , pp. 2954-2967
    • Bluestein, H.B.1    Weiss, C.C.2    Pazmany, A.L.3
  • 6
  • 7
    • 0037005610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of thinned aperiodic linear phased arrays using genetic algorithms to reduce grating lobes during scanning
    • Bray, M. G., D. H. Werner, D. W. Boeringer, and D. W. Machuga, 2002: Optimization of thinned aperiodic linear phased arrays using genetic algorithms to reduce grating lobes during scanning. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 50, 1732-1742.
    • (2002) IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. , vol.50 , pp. 1732-1742
    • Bray, M.G.1    Werner, D.H.2    Boeringer, D.W.3    Machuga, D.W.4
  • 8
    • 0014642808 scopus 로고
    • High-resolution frequency-wavenumber spectrum analysis
    • Capon, J., 1969: High-resolution frequency-wavenumber spectrum analysis. Proc. IEEE, 57, 1408-1418.
    • (1969) Proc. IEEE , vol.57 , pp. 1408-1418
    • Capon, J.1
  • 9
    • 0030193675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-varying ice crystal orientation in thunderstorms observed with multiparameter radar
    • Caylor, I. J., and V. Chandrasekar, 1996: Time-varying ice crystal orientation in thunderstorms observed with multiparameter radar. IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens., 34, 847-858.
    • (1996) IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.34 , pp. 847-858
    • Caylor, I.J.1    Chandrasekar, V.2
  • 10
    • 3843100313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulse pair beamforming and the effects of reflectivity field variations on imaging radars
    • doi:10.1029/2002RS002843
    • Cheong, B.-L., M. W. Hoffman, R. D. Palmer, S. J. Fraiser, and F. J. López-Dekker, 2004: Pulse pair beamforming and the effects of reflectivity field variations on imaging radars. Radio Sci., 39, RS3014, doi:10.1029/2002RS002843.
    • (2004) Radio Sci. , vol.39
    • Cheong, B.-L.1    Hoffman, M.W.2    Palmer, R.D.3    Fraiser, S.J.4    López-Dekker, F.J.5
  • 12
    • 0019715972 scopus 로고
    • On the orientation of ice crystals in a cumulonimbus cloud
    • Cho, H. R., V. Iribarne, and W. G. Richards, 1981: On the orientation of ice crystals in a cumulonimbus cloud. J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 1111-1114.
    • (1981) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 1111-1114
    • Cho, H.R.1    Iribarne, V.2    Richards, W.G.3
  • 14
    • 14344258778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centrifuging of hydrometeors and debris in tornadoes: Radar-reflectivity patterns and wind-measurement errors
    • Dowell, D., C. R. Alexander, J. M. Wurman, and L. J. Wicker, 2005: Centrifuging of hydrometeors and debris in tornadoes: Radar-reflectivity patterns and wind-measurement errors. Mon. Wea. Rev., 133, 1501-1524.
    • (2005) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.133 , pp. 1501-1524
    • Dowell, D.1    Alexander, C.R.2    Wurman, J.M.3    Wicker, L.J.4
  • 15
    • 0000274130 scopus 로고
    • Radar interferometry: Anew technique for studying plasma turbulence in the ionosphere
    • Farley, D. T., H. M. Ierkic, and B. G. Fejer, 1981: Radar interferometry: Anew technique for studying plasma turbulence in the ionosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 86 (A3), 1467-1472.
    • (1981) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.86 A3 , pp. 1467-1472
    • Farley, D.T.1    Ierkic, H.M.2    Fejer, B.G.3
  • 16
    • 85167011169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The National Weather Radar Testbed (phased-array)
    • [Available online at
    • Forsyth, D. E., and Coauthors, 2005: The National Weather Radar Testbed (phased-array). Preprints, 32nd Conf. on Radar Meteorology, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 12R.3. [Available online at https://ams.confex.com/ams/32Rad11Meso/techprogram/paper_ 96377.htm.]
    • (2005) Preprints, 32nd Conf. on Radar Meteorology, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 12R.3.
    • Forsyth, D.E.1
  • 17
    • 0030479768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed wavenumberfrequency properties of microwave backscatter from the ocean surface at near-grazing angles
    • Frasier, S. J., and R. E. McIntosh, 1996: Observed wavenumberfrequency properties of microwave backscatter from the ocean surface at near-grazing angles. J. Geophys. Res., 101 (C8), 18 391-18 407.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.C8 , pp. 18391-18407
    • Frasier, S.J.1    McIntosh, R.E.2
  • 18
    • 0015588036 scopus 로고
    • Theory of incoherent-scatter measurements using compressed pulses
    • Gray, R. W., and D. T. Farley, 1973: Theory of incoherent-scatter measurements using compressed pulses. Radio Sci., 8, 123- 131.
    • (1973) Radio Sci. , vol.8
    • Gray, R.W.1    Farley, D.T.2
  • 19
    • 0000559391 scopus 로고
    • Objective determination of the noise level in Doppler spectra
    • Hildebrand, P. H., and R. S. Sekhon, 1974: Objective determination of the noise level in Doppler spectra. J. Appl. Meteor., 13, 808-811.
    • (1974) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.13 , pp. 808-811
    • Hildebrand, P.H.1    Sekhon, R.S.2
  • 21
    • 0025995012 scopus 로고
    • Radar interferometric imaging of field-aligned plasma irregularities in the equatorial electrojet
    • Kudeki, E., and F. Sürücü, 1991: Radar interferometric imaging of field-aligned plasma irregularities in the equatorial electrojet. Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 41-44.
    • (1991) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.18 , pp. 41-44
    • Kudeki, E.1    Sürücü, F.2
  • 23
    • 85167021492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust Adaptive Beamforming
    • Li, J., and P. Stoica, Eds., 2006: Robust Adaptive Beamforming. Wiley-Interscience, 422 pp.
    • (2006) Wiley-Interscience , pp. 422
    • Li, J.1    Stoica, P.2
  • 24
    • 0038036818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On robust capon beamforming and diagonal loading
    • Li, J., P. Stoica, and Z. Wang, 2003: On robust capon beamforming and diagonal loading. IEEE Trans. Signal Process., 51, 1702-1715.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans. Signal Process. , vol.51 , pp. 1702-1715
    • Li, J.1    Stoica, P.2    Wang, Z.3
  • 25
    • 0029185022 scopus 로고
    • FOPAIR: A focused array imaging radar for ocean remote sensing
    • McIntosh, R. E., S. J. Frasier, and J. B. Mead, 1995: FOPAIR: A focused array imaging radar for ocean remote sensing. IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens., 33, 115-124.
    • (1995) IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.33 , pp. 115-124
    • McIntosh, R.E.1    Frasier, S.J.2    Mead, J.B.3
  • 27
    • 84861188533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leveraging software-defined radio techniques in multichannel digital weather radar receiver design
    • Meier, J., R. Kelley, B. Isom, M. Yeary, and R. Palmer, 2012: Leveraging software-defined radio techniques in multichannel digital weather radar receiver design. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., 61, 1571-1582.
    • (2012) IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. , vol.61 , pp. 1571-1582
    • Meier, J.1    Kelley, R.2    Isom, B.3    Yeary, M.4    Palmer, R.5
  • 30
    • 0025666102 scopus 로고
    • Frequency domain interferometry observations of tropo/stratospheric scattering layers using the MU radar: Description and first results
    • Palmer,R.D., R. F.Woodman, S. Fukao, M. F. Larsen, M.Yamamoto, T. Tsuda, and S. Kato, 1990: Frequency domain interferometry observations of tropo/stratospheric scattering layers using the MU radar: Description and first results. Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 2189-2192.
    • (1990) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 2189-2192
    • Palmer, R.D.1    Woodman, R.F.2    Fukao, S.3    Larsen, M.F.4    Yamamoto, M.5    Tsuda, T.6    Kato, S.7
  • 31
    • 0032205702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coherent radar imaging using Capon's method
    • Palmer,R.D., S. Gopalam, T.-Y. Yu, and S. Fukao, 1998: Coherent radar imaging using Capon's method. Radio Sci., 33, 1585-1598.
    • (1998) Radio Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 1585-1598
    • Palmer, R.D.1    Gopalam, S.2    Yu, T.-Y.3    Fukao, S.4
  • 32
    • 0033225952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range imaging using frequency diversity
    • Palmer,R.D., T.-Y. Yu, and P. B. Chilson, 1999: Range imaging using frequency diversity. Radio Sci., 34, 1485-1496.
    • (1999) Radio Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 1485-1496
    • Palmer, R.D.1    Yu, T.-Y.2    Chilson, P.B.3
  • 35
    • 0022162067 scopus 로고
    • Postset beam steering and interferometer applications of VHF radars to study winds, waves, and turbulence in the lower and middle atmosphere
    • Röttger, J., and H. Ierkic, 1985: Postset beam steering and interferometer applications of VHF radars to study winds, waves, and turbulence in the lower and middle atmosphere. Radio Sci., 20, 1461-1480.
    • (1985) Radio Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 1461-1480
    • Röttger, J.1    Ierkic, H.2
  • 36
    • 0028600373 scopus 로고
    • Precipitation observed in Oklahoma mesoscale convective systems with a polarimetric radar
    • Ryzhkov, A. V., and D. S. Zrnic, 1994: Precipitation observed in Oklahoma mesoscale convective systems with a polarimetric radar. J. Appl. Meteor., 33, 455-464.
    • (1994) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.33 , pp. 455-464
    • Ryzhkov, A.V.1    Zrnić, D.S.2
  • 37
    • 85167016896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verification of the Origins of Rotation in Tornadoes Experiment, part 2 (VORTEX2): Data from the NOAA (NSSL) X-band dualpolarized radar
    • Available online at
    • Schwarz, C. M., and D. W. Burgess, 2010: Verification of the Origins of Rotation in Tornadoes Experiment, part 2 (VORTEX2): Data from the NOAA (NSSL) X-band dualpolarized radar. Preprints, 25th Conf. on Severe Local Storms, Denver, CO, Amer. Meteor. Soc., P6.1. [Available online at https://ams.confex.com/ams/25SLS/techprogram/ paper_176159.htm.]
    • (2010) Preprints, 25th Conf. on Severe Local Storms, Denver, CO, Amer. Meteor. Soc., P6.1
    • Schwarz, C.M.1    Burgess, D.W.2
  • 38
    • 84878410367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to Radar Systems
    • Skolnik, M. I., 2001: Introduction to Radar Systems. 3rd ed. McGraw-Hill, 772 pp.
    • (2001) 3rd ed. McGraw-Hill , pp. 772
    • Skolnik, M.I.1
  • 39
    • 22544460183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral Analysis of Signals
    • Prentice Hall
    • Stoica, P., and R. L. Moses, 2005: Spectral Analysis of Signals. Prentice Hall, 452 pp.
    • (2005) , pp. 452
    • Stoica, P.1    Moses, R.L.2
  • 45
    • 81255176706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phased array weather/ multipurpose radar
    • Yeary, M. B., and Coauthors, 2011: Phased array weather/ multipurpose radar. IEEE Aerosp. Electron. Syst.Mag., 26, 12-15.
    • (2011) IEEE Aerosp. Electron. Syst.Mag. , vol.26 , pp. 12-15
    • Yeary, M.B.1
  • 46
    • 0035521049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric radar imaging using multiple-receiver and multiple-frequency techniques
    • Yu, T.-Y., and R. D. Palmer, 2001: Atmospheric radar imaging using multiple-receiver and multiple-frequency techniques. Radio Sci., 36, 1493-1503.
    • (2001) Radio Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 1493-1503
    • Yu, T.-Y.1    Palmer, R.D.2
  • 48
    • 77956218265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clutter suppression for high-resolution atmospheric observations using multiple receivers and multiple frequencies
    • doi:10.1029/2009RS004330
    • Yu, T.-Y., J.-I. Furumoto, and M. Yamamoto, 2010: Clutter suppression for high-resolution atmospheric observations using multiple receivers and multiple frequencies. Radio Sci., 45 RS4011, doi:10.1029/2009RS004330.
    • (2010) Radio Sci. , vol.45
    • Yu, T.-Y.1    Furumoto, J.-I.2    Yamamoto, M.3
  • 49
    • 37349127582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agile-beam phased array radar for weather observations
    • Zrnic, D. S., and Coauthors, 2007: Agile-beam phased array radar for weather observations. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 88, 1753- 1766.
    • (2007) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.88 , pp. 1753-1766
    • Zrnic, D.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.