메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 1, 2013, Pages

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for preventing skeletal-muscle weakness and wasting in critically ill patients: A systematic review

Author keywords

Intensive care; Muscle mass; Muscle strength; Quadriceps femoris; Rehabilitation; Sepsis

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE; CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS; CRITICALLY ILL PATIENT; FOLLOW UP; GLUTEUS MAXIMUS MUSCLE; HAMSTRING; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; INTENSIVE CARE; LONG TERM CARE; META ANALYSIS (TOPIC); MUSCLE ATROPHY; MUSCLE MASS; MUSCLE STRENGTH; MUSCLE WEAKNESS; NEUROMUSCULAR ELECTRICAL STIMULATION; PATIENT CARE; PATIENT SAFETY; QUADRICEPS FEMORIS MUSCLE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; TREATMENT DURATION; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 84878005776     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17417015     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1741-7015-11-137     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (136)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 80053014948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: a major cause of muscle weakness and paralysis
    • 10.1016/S1474-4422(11)70178-8, 21939902
    • Latronico N, Bolton CF. Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: a major cause of muscle weakness and paralysis. Lancet Neurol 2011, 10:931-941. 10.1016/S1474-4422(11)70178-8, 21939902.
    • (2011) Lancet Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 931-941
    • Latronico, N.1    Bolton, C.F.2
  • 2
    • 78649718977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure to function: muscle failure in critically ill patients
    • 10.1113/jphysiol.2010.197632, 3010132, 20961998
    • Puthucheary Z, Montgomery H, Moxham J, Harridge S, Hart N. Structure to function: muscle failure in critically ill patients. J Physiol 2010, 588:4641-4648. 10.1113/jphysiol.2010.197632, 3010132, 20961998.
    • (2010) J Physiol , vol.588 , pp. 4641-4648
    • Puthucheary, Z.1    Montgomery, H.2    Moxham, J.3    Harridge, S.4    Hart, N.5
  • 4
    • 0842291443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paresis following mechanical ventilation
    • 10.1097/00075198-200402000-00008, 15166849
    • De Jonghe B, Sharshar T, Hopkinson N, Outin H. Paresis following mechanical ventilation. Curr Opin Crit Care 2004, 10:47-52. 10.1097/00075198-200402000-00008, 15166849.
    • (2004) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.10 , pp. 47-52
    • De Jonghe, B.1    Sharshar, T.2    Hopkinson, N.3    Outin, H.4
  • 6
    • 1642527377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle wasting and energy balance in critical illness
    • 10.1016/S0261-5614(03)00129-8, 15030968
    • Reid CL, Campbell IT, Little RA. Muscle wasting and energy balance in critical illness. Clin Nutr 2004, 23:273-280. 10.1016/S0261-5614(03)00129-8, 15030968.
    • (2004) Clin Nutr , vol.23 , pp. 273-280
    • Reid, C.L.1    Campbell, I.T.2    Little, R.A.3
  • 7
    • 34548292962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory weakness is associated with limb weakness and delayed weaning in critical illness
    • 10.1097/01.ccm.0000281450.01881.d8, 17855814
    • De Jonghe B, Bastuji-Garin S, Durand MC, Malissin I, Rodrigues P, Cerf C, Outin H, Sharshar T. Respiratory weakness is associated with limb weakness and delayed weaning in critical illness. Crit Care Med 2007, 35:2007-2015. 10.1097/01.ccm.0000281450.01881.d8, 17855814.
    • (2007) Crit Care Med , vol.35 , pp. 2007-2015
    • De Jonghe, B.1    Bastuji-Garin, S.2    Durand, M.C.3    Malissin, I.4    Rodrigues, P.5    Cerf, C.6    Outin, H.7    Sharshar, T.8
  • 9
    • 0028838277 scopus 로고
    • The role of polyneuropathy in motor convalescence after prolonged mechanical ventilation
    • 10.1001/jama.1995.03530150045032, 7563512
    • Leijten FS, Harinck-de Weerd JE, Poortvliet DC, de Weerd AW. The role of polyneuropathy in motor convalescence after prolonged mechanical ventilation. JAMA 1995, 274:1221-1225. 10.1001/jama.1995.03530150045032, 7563512.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.274 , pp. 1221-1225
    • Leijten, F.S.1    Harinck-de Weerd, J.E.2    Poortvliet, D.C.3    de Weerd, A.W.4
  • 12
    • 0345269154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent neuromuscular and neurophysiologic abnormalities in long-term survivors of prolonged critical illness
    • 10.1097/01.CCM.0000053651.38421.D9, 12682465
    • Fletcher SN, Kennedy DD, Ghosh IR, Misra VP, Kiff K, Coakley JH, Hinds CJ. Persistent neuromuscular and neurophysiologic abnormalities in long-term survivors of prolonged critical illness. Crit Care Med 2003, 31:1012-1016. 10.1097/01.CCM.0000053651.38421.D9, 12682465.
    • (2003) Crit Care Med , vol.31 , pp. 1012-1016
    • Fletcher, S.N.1    Kennedy, D.D.2    Ghosh, I.R.3    Misra, V.P.4    Kiff, K.5    Coakley, J.H.6    Hinds, C.J.7
  • 14
    • 65849187703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: a randomised controlled trial
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60658-9, 19446324
    • Schweickert WD, Pohlman MC, Pohlman AS, Nigos C, Pawlik AJ, Esbrook CL, Spears L, Miller M, Franczyk M, Deprizio D. Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2009, 373:1874-1882. 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60658-9, 19446324.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 1874-1882
    • Schweickert, W.D.1    Pohlman, M.C.2    Pohlman, A.S.3    Nigos, C.4    Pawlik, A.J.5    Esbrook, C.L.6    Spears, L.7    Miller, M.8    Franczyk, M.9    Deprizio, D.10
  • 15
    • 41649103642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients with respiratory failure increase ambulation after transfer to an intensive care unit where early activity is a priority
    • 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318168f986, 18379236
    • Thomsen GE, Snow GL, Rodriguez L, Hopkins RO. Patients with respiratory failure increase ambulation after transfer to an intensive care unit where early activity is a priority. Crit Care Med 2008, 36:1119-1124. 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318168f986, 18379236.
    • (2008) Crit Care Med , vol.36 , pp. 1119-1124
    • Thomsen, G.E.1    Snow, G.L.2    Rodriguez, L.3    Hopkins, R.O.4
  • 16
    • 78650321319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle dysfunction in critical care: Wasting, weakness, and rehabilitation strategies
    • Puthucheary Z, Harridge S, Hart N. Skeletal muscle dysfunction in critical care: Wasting, weakness, and rehabilitation strategies. Crit Care Med 2010, 38:S676-S682.
    • (2010) Crit Care Med , vol.38
    • Puthucheary, Z.1    Harridge, S.2    Hart, N.3
  • 17
    • 70350520472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology to enhance physical rehabilitation of critically ill patients
    • Needham DM, Truong AD, Fan E. Technology to enhance physical rehabilitation of critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 2009, 37:S436-441.
    • (2009) Crit Care Med , vol.37
    • Needham, D.M.1    Truong, A.D.2    Fan, E.3
  • 18
    • 75549089441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bench-to-bedside review: mobilizing patients in the intensive care unit-from pathophysiology to clinical trials
    • 10.1186/cc7885, 2750129, 19664166
    • Truong AD, Fan E, Brower RG, Needham DM. Bench-to-bedside review: mobilizing patients in the intensive care unit-from pathophysiology to clinical trials. Crit Care 2009, 13:216. 10.1186/cc7885, 2750129, 19664166.
    • (2009) Crit Care , vol.13 , pp. 216
    • Truong, A.D.1    Fan, E.2    Brower, R.G.3    Needham, D.M.4
  • 19
    • 77951632304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weakness in the ICU: a call to action
    • 10.1186/cc8123, 2784391, 19814793
    • Stevens RD, Hart N, de Jonghe B, Sharshar T. Weakness in the ICU: a call to action. Crit Care 2009, 13:R161. 10.1186/cc8123, 2784391, 19814793.
    • (2009) Crit Care , vol.13
    • Stevens, R.D.1    Hart, N.2    de Jonghe, B.3    Sharshar, T.4
  • 20
    • 84866882700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICU-acquired weakness: what is preventing its rehabilitation in critically ill patients?
    • 10.1186/1741-7015-10-115, 3520774, 23033976
    • Lee CM, Fan E. ICU-acquired weakness: what is preventing its rehabilitation in critically ill patients?. BMC Med 2012, 10:115. 10.1186/1741-7015-10-115, 3520774, 23033976.
    • (2012) BMC Med , vol.10 , pp. 115
    • Lee, C.M.1    Fan, E.2
  • 21
    • 77956617541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological and methodological considerations for the use of neuromuscular electrical stimulation
    • 10.1007/s00421-010-1502-y, 20473619
    • Maffiuletti NA. Physiological and methodological considerations for the use of neuromuscular electrical stimulation. Eur J Appl Physiol 2010, 110:223-234. 10.1007/s00421-010-1502-y, 20473619.
    • (2010) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.110 , pp. 223-234
    • Maffiuletti, N.A.1
  • 22
    • 60949089781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation and peripheral muscle function in COPD: a systematic review
    • 10.1016/j.rmed.2008.11.008, 19091537
    • Roig M, Reid WD. Electrical stimulation and peripheral muscle function in COPD: a systematic review. Respir Med 2009, 103:485-495. 10.1016/j.rmed.2008.11.008, 19091537.
    • (2009) Respir Med , vol.103 , pp. 485-495
    • Roig, M.1    Reid, W.D.2
  • 23
    • 0023805436 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of disuse muscle atrophy by means of electrical stimulation: maintenance of protein synthesis
    • Gibson JN, Smith K, Rennie MJ. Prevention of disuse muscle atrophy by means of electrical stimulation: maintenance of protein synthesis. Lancet 1988, 2:767-770.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 767-770
    • Gibson, J.N.1    Smith, K.2    Rennie, M.J.3
  • 26
    • 79952134877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating the septic muscle with electrical stimulations
    • 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31820e2f6f, 21330856
    • Laghi F, Jubran A. Treating the septic muscle with electrical stimulations. Crit Care Med 2011, 39:585-586. 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31820e2f6f, 21330856.
    • (2011) Crit Care Med , vol.39 , pp. 585-586
    • Laghi, F.1    Jubran, A.2
  • 27
    • 84869807865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for intensive care unit-acquired weakness: protocol and methodological implications for a randomized, sham-controlled, phase II trial
    • 10.2522/ptj.20110437, 22421734
    • Kho ME, Truong AD, Brower RG, Palmer JB, Fan E, Zanni JM, Ciesla ND, Feldman DR, Korupolu R, Needham DM. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for intensive care unit-acquired weakness: protocol and methodological implications for a randomized, sham-controlled, phase II trial. Phys Ther 2012, 92:1564-1579. 10.2522/ptj.20110437, 22421734.
    • (2012) Phys Ther , vol.92 , pp. 1564-1579
    • Kho, M.E.1    Truong, A.D.2    Brower, R.G.3    Palmer, J.B.4    Fan, E.5    Zanni, J.M.6    Ciesla, N.D.7    Feldman, D.R.8    Korupolu, R.9    Needham, D.M.10
  • 28
    • 84874812684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for muscle weakness in adults with advanced disease
    • CD009419
    • Maddocks M, Gao W, Higginson IJ, Wilcock A. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for muscle weakness in adults with advanced disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011, 11. CD009419.
    • (2011) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.11
    • Maddocks, M.1    Gao, W.2    Higginson, I.J.3    Wilcock, A.4
  • 29
    • 68049122102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement
    • 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097, 2707599, 19621072
    • Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Med 2009, 6:e1000097. 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097, 2707599, 19621072.
    • (2009) PLoS Med , vol.6
    • Moher, D.1    Liberati, A.2    Tetzlaff, J.3    Altman, D.G.4
  • 30
    • 66749148328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PEDro scale is a valid measure of the methodological quality of clinical trials: a demographic study
    • 10.1016/S0004-9514(09)70043-1, 19463084
    • de Morton NA. The PEDro scale is a valid measure of the methodological quality of clinical trials: a demographic study. Aust J Physiother 2009, 55:129-133. 10.1016/S0004-9514(09)70043-1, 19463084.
    • (2009) Aust J Physiother , vol.55 , pp. 129-133
    • de Morton, N.A.1
  • 31
    • 0141447463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability of the PEDro scale for rating quality of randomized controlled trials
    • Maher CG, Sherrington C, Herbert RD, Moseley AM, Elkins M. Reliability of the PEDro scale for rating quality of randomized controlled trials. Phys Ther 2003, 83:713-721.
    • (2003) Phys Ther , vol.83 , pp. 713-721
    • Maher, C.G.1    Sherrington, C.2    Herbert, R.D.3    Moseley, A.M.4    Elkins, M.5
  • 32
    • 68549104565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eccentric exercise in patients with chronic health conditions: a systematic review
    • 10.3138/physio.60.2.146, 2792816, 20145778
    • Roig M, Shadgan B, Reid WD. Eccentric exercise in patients with chronic health conditions: a systematic review. Physiother Can 2008, 60:146-160. 10.3138/physio.60.2.146, 2792816, 20145778.
    • (2008) Physiother Can , vol.60 , pp. 146-160
    • Roig, M.1    Shadgan, B.2    Reid, W.D.3
  • 33
    • 0037938708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated method guidelines for systematic reviews in the cochrane collaboration back review group
    • van Tulder M, Furlan A, Bombardier C, Bouter L. Updated method guidelines for systematic reviews in the cochrane collaboration back review group. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2003, 28:1290-1299.
    • (2003) Spine (Phila Pa 1976) , vol.28 , pp. 1290-1299
    • van Tulder, M.1    Furlan, A.2    Bombardier, C.3    Bouter, L.4
  • 36
  • 37
    • 21544449115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the mean and variance from the median, range, and the size of a sample
    • 10.1186/1471-2288-5-13, 1097734, 15840177
    • Hozo SP, Djulbegovic B, Hozo I. Estimating the mean and variance from the median, range, and the size of a sample. BMC Med Res Methodol 2005, 5:13. 10.1186/1471-2288-5-13, 1097734, 15840177.
    • (2005) BMC Med Res Methodol , vol.5 , pp. 13
    • Hozo, S.P.1    Djulbegovic, B.2    Hozo, I.3
  • 39
  • 41
    • 78650196206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular electrical stimulation as a possible means to prevent muscle tissue wasting in artificially ventilated and sedated patients in the intensive care unit: a pilot study
    • 10.1111/j.1525-1403.2010.00294.x, 21992890
    • Meesen RLJ, Dendale P, Cuypers K, Berger J, Hermans A, Thijs H, Levin O. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation as a possible means to prevent muscle tissue wasting in artificially ventilated and sedated patients in the intensive care unit: a pilot study. Neuromodulation 2010, 13:315-321. 10.1111/j.1525-1403.2010.00294.x, 21992890.
    • (2010) Neuromodulation , vol.13 , pp. 315-321
    • Meesen, R.L.J.1    Dendale, P.2    Cuypers, K.3    Berger, J.4    Hermans, A.5    Thijs, H.6    Levin, O.7
  • 42
    • 0023573230 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intermittent electrical stimulations on muscle catabolism in intensive care patients
    • 10.1177/0148607187011006552, 3501482
    • Bouletreau P, Patricot MC, Saudin F, Guiraud M, Mathian B. Effects of intermittent electrical stimulations on muscle catabolism in intensive care patients. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1987, 11:552-555. 10.1177/0148607187011006552, 3501482.
    • (1987) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.11 , pp. 552-555
    • Bouletreau, P.1    Patricot, M.C.2    Saudin, F.3    Guiraud, M.4    Mathian, B.5
  • 44
    • 77953851415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle layer thickness of knee extensor muscles in intensive care unit patients: a pilot study
    • 10.2340/16501977-0564, 20549166
    • Gruther W, Kainberger F, Fialka-Moser V, Paternostro-Sluga T, Quittan M, Spiss C, Crevenna R. Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle layer thickness of knee extensor muscles in intensive care unit patients: a pilot study. J Rehabil Med 2010, 42:593-597. 10.2340/16501977-0564, 20549166.
    • (2010) J Rehabil Med , vol.42 , pp. 593-597
    • Gruther, W.1    Kainberger, F.2    Fialka-Moser, V.3    Paternostro-Sluga, T.4    Quittan, M.5    Spiss, C.6    Crevenna, R.7
  • 45
    • 79952180180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation on muscle volume in patients with septic shock
    • 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318205c7bc, 21150583
    • Poulsen JB, Moller K, Jensen CV, Weisdorf S, Kehlet H, Perner A. Effect of transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation on muscle volume in patients with septic shock. Crit Care Med 2011, 39:456-461. 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318205c7bc, 21150583.
    • (2011) Crit Care Med , vol.39 , pp. 456-461
    • Poulsen, J.B.1    Moller, K.2    Jensen, C.V.3    Weisdorf, S.4    Kehlet, H.5    Perner, A.6
  • 47
    • 0038498288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral muscle strength training in bed-bound patients with COPD receiving mechanical ventilation: effect of electrical stimulation
    • 10.1378/chest.124.1.292, 12853536
    • Zanotti E, Felicetti G, Maini M, Fracchia C. Peripheral muscle strength training in bed-bound patients with COPD receiving mechanical ventilation: effect of electrical stimulation. Chest 2003, 124:292-296. 10.1378/chest.124.1.292, 12853536.
    • (2003) Chest , vol.124 , pp. 292-296
    • Zanotti, E.1    Felicetti, G.2    Maini, M.3    Fracchia, C.4
  • 48
    • 0017360990 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data
    • 10.2307/2529310, 843571
    • Landis JR, Koch GG. The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics 1977, 33:159-174. 10.2307/2529310, 843571.
    • (1977) Biometrics , vol.33 , pp. 159-174
    • Landis, J.R.1    Koch, G.G.2
  • 50
    • 42949152255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in electrical stimulation thresholds between men and women
    • 10.1002/ana.21346, 18300313
    • Maffiuletti NA, Herrero AJ, Jubeau M, Impellizzeri FM, Bizzini M. Differences in electrical stimulation thresholds between men and women. Ann Neurol 2008, 63:507-512. 10.1002/ana.21346, 18300313.
    • (2008) Ann Neurol , vol.63 , pp. 507-512
    • Maffiuletti, N.A.1    Herrero, A.J.2    Jubeau, M.3    Impellizzeri, F.M.4    Bizzini, M.5
  • 51
    • 17644370980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for critical illness polyneuromyopathy
    • 10.1007/s00415-005-0654-x, 15791390
    • Bednarik J, Vondracek P, Dusek L, Moravcova E, Cundrle I. Risk factors for critical illness polyneuromyopathy. J Neurol 2005, 252:343-351. 10.1007/s00415-005-0654-x, 15791390.
    • (2005) J Neurol , vol.252 , pp. 343-351
    • Bednarik, J.1    Vondracek, P.2    Dusek, L.3    Moravcova, E.4    Cundrle, I.5
  • 52
    • 0034789683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular monitoring in intensive care patients: milliamperage requirements for supramaximal stimulation
    • 10.1093/bja/87.4.625, 11878733
    • Harper NJ, Greer R, Conway D. Neuromuscular monitoring in intensive care patients: milliamperage requirements for supramaximal stimulation. Br J Anaesth 2001, 87:625-627. 10.1093/bja/87.4.625, 11878733.
    • (2001) Br J Anaesth , vol.87 , pp. 625-627
    • Harper, N.J.1    Greer, R.2    Conway, D.3
  • 53
    • 80053919276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation for neuromuscular testing and training: state-of-the art and unresolved issues
    • 10.1007/s00421-011-2133-7, 22256365
    • Maffiuletti NA, Minetto MA, Farina D, Bottinelli R. Electrical stimulation for neuromuscular testing and training: state-of-the art and unresolved issues. Eur J Appl Physiol 2011, 111:2391-2397. 10.1007/s00421-011-2133-7, 22256365.
    • (2011) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.111 , pp. 2391-2397
    • Maffiuletti, N.A.1    Minetto, M.A.2    Farina, D.3    Bottinelli, R.4
  • 54
    • 84857946530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and muscular effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in patients with severe COPD: a randomized clinical trial
    • 10.1378/chest.11-0839, 22116795
    • Vivodtzev I, Debigare R, Gagnon P, Mainguy V, Saey D, Dube A, Pare ME, Belanger M, Maltais F. Functional and muscular effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in patients with severe COPD: a randomized clinical trial. Chest 2012, 141:716-725. 10.1378/chest.11-0839, 22116795.
    • (2012) Chest , vol.141 , pp. 716-725
    • Vivodtzev, I.1    Debigare, R.2    Gagnon, P.3    Mainguy, V.4    Saey, D.5    Dube, A.6    Pare, M.E.7    Belanger, M.8    Maltais, F.9
  • 55
    • 79957603079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular electrical stimulation improves exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with better preserved fat-free mass
    • Napolis LM, Dal Corso S, Neder JA, Malaguti C, Gimenes AC, Nery LE. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation improves exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with better preserved fat-free mass. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2011, 66:401-406.
    • (2011) Clinics (Sao Paulo) , vol.66 , pp. 401-406
    • Napolis, L.M.1    Dal Corso, S.2    Neder, J.A.3    Malaguti, C.4    Gimenes, A.C.5    Nery, L.E.6
  • 56
    • 35148831704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation as a modality to improve performance of the neuromuscular system
    • 10.1097/jes.0b013e318156e785, 17921786
    • Vanderthommen M, Duchateau J. Electrical stimulation as a modality to improve performance of the neuromuscular system. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 2007, 35:180-185. 10.1097/jes.0b013e318156e785, 17921786.
    • (2007) Exerc Sport Sci Rev , vol.35 , pp. 180-185
    • Vanderthommen, M.1    Duchateau, J.2
  • 57
    • 80053923334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation: influence of electrode positioning and stimulus amplitude settings on muscle response
    • 10.1007/s00421-011-2047-4, 21717122
    • Gobbo M, Gaffurini P, Bissolotti L, Esposito F, Orizio C. Transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation: influence of electrode positioning and stimulus amplitude settings on muscle response. Eur J Appl Physiol 2011, 111:2451-2459. 10.1007/s00421-011-2047-4, 21717122.
    • (2011) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.111 , pp. 2451-2459
    • Gobbo, M.1    Gaffurini, P.2    Bissolotti, L.3    Esposito, F.4    Orizio, C.5
  • 58
    • 0025642750 scopus 로고
    • Muscle performance evaluation in orthopaedic practice
    • Sapega AA. Muscle performance evaluation in orthopaedic practice. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1990, 72:1562-1574.
    • (1990) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.72 , pp. 1562-1574
    • Sapega, A.A.1
  • 59
    • 73949155246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of hip and knee muscle function in orthopaedic practice and research
    • 10.2106/JBJS.I.00305, 20048117
    • Maffiuletti NA. Assessment of hip and knee muscle function in orthopaedic practice and research. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2010, 92:220-229. 10.2106/JBJS.I.00305, 20048117.
    • (2010) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.92 , pp. 220-229
    • Maffiuletti, N.A.1
  • 60
    • 0034783773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal and supraspinal factors in human muscle fatigue
    • Gandevia SC. Spinal and supraspinal factors in human muscle fatigue. Physiol Rev 2001, 81:1725-1789.
    • (2001) Physiol Rev , vol.81 , pp. 1725-1789
    • Gandevia, S.C.1
  • 61
    • 8644247465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic stimulation for the measurement of respiratory and skeletal muscle function
    • 10.1183/09031936.04.00029004, 15516682
    • Man WD, Moxham J, Polkey MI. Magnetic stimulation for the measurement of respiratory and skeletal muscle function. Eur Respir J 2004, 24:846-860. 10.1183/09031936.04.00029004, 15516682.
    • (2004) Eur Respir J , vol.24 , pp. 846-860
    • Man, W.D.1    Moxham, J.2    Polkey, M.I.3
  • 62
    • 71549145293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical impedance myography: Background, current state, and future directions
    • 10.1002/mus.21362, 2824130, 19768754
    • Rutkove SB. Electrical impedance myography: Background, current state, and future directions. Muscle Nerve 2009, 40:936-946. 10.1002/mus.21362, 2824130, 19768754.
    • (2009) Muscle Nerve , vol.40 , pp. 936-946
    • Rutkove, S.B.1
  • 63
    • 84859946260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability, validity, and responsiveness of myotonometric measurement of muscle tone, elasticity, and stiffness in patients with stroke
    • 10.1016/j.apmr.2011.09.014, 22222143
    • Chuang LL, Wu CY, Lin KC. Reliability, validity, and responsiveness of myotonometric measurement of muscle tone, elasticity, and stiffness in patients with stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2012, 93:532-540. 10.1016/j.apmr.2011.09.014, 22222143.
    • (2012) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.93 , pp. 532-540
    • Chuang, L.L.1    Wu, C.Y.2    Lin, K.C.3
  • 65
    • 33845332354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive-care-unit-acquired muscle weakness
    • discussion 1052-1043
    • Deem S. Intensive-care-unit-acquired muscle weakness. Respir Care 2006, 51:1042-1052. discussion 1052-1043.
    • (2006) Respir Care , vol.51 , pp. 1042-1052
    • Deem, S.1
  • 66
    • 80053923352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural adaptations to electrical stimulation strength training
    • 10.1007/s00421-011-2012-2, 3175340, 21643920
    • Hortobagyi T, Maffiuletti NA. Neural adaptations to electrical stimulation strength training. Eur J Appl Physiol 2011, 111:2439-2449. 10.1007/s00421-011-2012-2, 3175340, 21643920.
    • (2011) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.111 , pp. 2439-2449
    • Hortobagyi, T.1    Maffiuletti, N.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.