메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 71, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 320-326

Is there a consistent association between coronary heart disease and ischemic stroke caused by intracranial atherosclerosis?;Existe uma associação consistente entre doença coronária e acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico causado por aterosclerose intracraniana?

Author keywords

Atherosclerosis; Coronary disease; Intracranial arteriosclerosis; Stroke

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; CHONDROITIN SULFATE; CLOPIDOGREL; HEPARIN; HOMOCYSTEINE; LIPOPROTEIN;

EID: 84877964492     PISSN: 0004282X     EISSN: 16784227     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/0004-282X20130028     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (16)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 37349033853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO, Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization., Last accessed September 5th
    • WHO. Burden of Disease Statistics. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/GBD_report_2004update_part2.pdf. Last accessed September 5th, 2012.
    • (2012) Burden of Disease Statistics
  • 3
    • 62149099593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worldwide stroke incidence and early case fatality reported in 56 populationbased studies: A systematic review
    • Feigin VL, Lawes CCM, Bennett DA, Barker-Collo SL, Parag V. Worldwide stroke incidence and early case fatality reported in 56 populationbased studies: a systematic review. Lancet Neurol 2009;8:355-369.
    • (2009) Lancet Neurol , vol.8 , pp. 355-369
    • Feigin, V.L.1    Lawes, C.C.M.2    Bennett, D.A.3    Barker-Collo, S.L.4    Parag, V.5
  • 4
    • 67650498916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of stroke subtypes, prognosis and prevalence of risk factors in Joinville, Brazil: A 2-year community based study
    • Cabral NL, Gonçalves ARR, Longo AL, et al. Incidence of stroke subtypes, prognosis and prevalence of risk factors in Joinville, Brazil: a 2-year community based study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2009;80:755-761.
    • (2009) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.80 , pp. 755-761
    • Cabral, N.L.1    Gonçalves, A.R.R.2    Longo, A.L.3
  • 5
    • 0028909122 scopus 로고
    • Coronary and cerebrovascular atherosclerosis: Two aspects of the same disease or two different pathologies?
    • Puddu P, Puddu GM, Bastagli L, Massarelli G, Muscari A. Coronary and cerebrovascular atherosclerosis: two aspects of the same disease or two different pathologies? Arch Gerontol Geriatr 1995;20:15-22.
    • (1995) Arch Gerontol Geriatr , vol.20 , pp. 15-22
    • Puddu, P.1    Puddu, G.M.2    Bastagli, L.3    Massarelli, G.4    Muscari, A.5
  • 6
    • 77955014011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for ischaemic and intracerebral haemorrhagic stroke in 22 countries (the interstroke study): A case-control study
    • O'Donnell MJ, Xavier D, Liu L, et al. Risk factors for ischaemic and intracerebral haemorrhagic stroke in 22 countries (the interstroke study): a case-control study. Lancet 2010;376:112-123.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 112-123
    • O'Donnell, M.J.1    Xavier, D.2    Liu, L.3
  • 7
    • 4444382796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the interheart study): Case-control study
    • Yusuf S, Hawken S, Ôunpuu S, et al. Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the interheart study): case-control study. Lancet 2004;364:937-952.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 937-952
    • Yusuf, S.1    Hawken, S.2    Ôunpuu, S.3
  • 9
    • 77649187978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in the diagnosis of etiologic subtypes of ischemic stroke
    • Ay H. Advances in the diagnosis of etiologic subtypes of ischemic stroke. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2010;10:14-20.
    • (2010) Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep , vol.10 , pp. 14-20
    • Ay, H.1
  • 10
    • 84862673813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemic stroke in young adults: An overview of etiological aspects
    • Yamamoto FI. Ischemic stroke in young adults: an overview of etiological aspects. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2012;70:462-466.
    • (2012) Arq Neuropsiquiatr , vol.70 , pp. 462-466
    • Yamamoto, F.I.1
  • 11
    • 0035164329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors, outcome, and treatment in subtypes of ischemic stroke: The German Stroke Data Bank
    • Grau AJ, Weimar C, Buggle F, et al. Risk factors, outcome, and treatment in subtypes of ischemic stroke: the German Stroke Data Bank. Stroke 2001;32:2559-2566.
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , pp. 2559-2566
    • Grau, A.J.1    Weimar, C.2    Buggle, F.3
  • 12
    • 49849101381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large artery intracranial occlusive disease: A large worldwide burden but a relatively neglected frontier
    • Gorelick PB, Wong KS, Bae HJ, Pandey DK. Large artery intracranial occlusive disease: a large worldwide burden but a relatively neglected frontier. Stroke 2008;39:2396-2399.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 2396-2399
    • Gorelick, P.B.1    Wong, K.S.2    Bae, H.J.3    Pandey, D.K.4
  • 13
    • 79952115288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracranial atherosclerosis: Current concepts
    • Arenillas JF. Intracranial atherosclerosis: current concepts. Stroke 2011;42(Suppl):S20-S23.
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Arenillas, J.F.1
  • 14
    • 0028919258 scopus 로고
    • Race-ethnicity and determinants of intracranial atherosclerotic cerebral infarction: The Northern Manhattan Stroke Study
    • Sacco RL, Kargman DE, Gu Q, Zamanillo MC. Race-ethnicity and determinants of intracranial atherosclerotic cerebral infarction: the Northern Manhattan Stroke Study. Stroke 1995;26:14-22.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 14-22
    • Sacco, R.L.1    Kargman, D.E.2    Gu, Q.3    Zamanillo, M.C.4
  • 16
    • 22544482651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A possible explanation for the racial difference in distribution of large-arterial cerebrovascular disease; ancestral European settlers evolved genetic resistance to atherosclerosis, but confined to the intracranial arteries
    • Mak W, Cheng TS, Chan KH, Cheung RTF, Ho SL. A possible explanation for the racial difference in distribution of large-arterial cerebrovascular disease; ancestral European settlers evolved genetic resistance to atherosclerosis, but confined to the intracranial arteries. Med Hypotheses 2005;65:637-648.
    • (2005) Med Hypotheses , vol.65 , pp. 637-648
    • Mak, W.1    Cheng, T.S.2    Chan, K.H.3    Cheung, R.T.F.4    Ho, S.L.5
  • 17
    • 77249108250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basilar artery occlusive disease in stroke survivors in a multiethnic population
    • Ciríaco JGM, Leite CC, Martin MGM, et al. Basilar artery occlusive disease in stroke survivors in a multiethnic population. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2009;112:233-236.
    • (2009) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.112 , pp. 233-236
    • Ciríaco, J.G.M.1    Leite, C.C.2    Martin, M.G.M.3
  • 18
    • 72149115432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcomes of ischemic stroke patients with concurrent intracranial and extracranial stenoses and ischemic heart disease
    • Man BL, Fu YP, Chan YY, et al. Long-term outcomes of ischemic stroke patients with concurrent intracranial and extracranial stenoses and ischemic heart disease. Cerebrovasc Dis 2010;29:236-241.
    • (2010) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.29 , pp. 236-241
    • Man, B.L.1    Fu, Y.P.2    Chan, Y.Y.3
  • 19
    • 20144366696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial stenosis
    • Chimowitz MI, Lynn MJ, Howlett-Smith H, et al. Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial stenosis. N Engl J Med 2005;352:1305-1316.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 1305-1316
    • Chimowitz, M.I.1    Lynn, M.J.2    Howlett-Smith, H.3
  • 20
    • 80052834654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis
    • Chimowitz MI, Lynn MJ, Derdeyn CP, et al. Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis. N Engl J Med 2011;365:993-1003.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.365 , pp. 993-1003
    • Chimowitz, M.I.1    Lynn, M.J.2    Derdeyn, C.P.3
  • 21
    • 0041621628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten-year survival after first-ever stroke in the Perth Community Stroke Study
    • Hardie K, Hankey GJ, Jamrozik K, Broadhurst R, Anderson C. Ten-year survival after first-ever stroke in the Perth Community Stroke Study. Stroke 2003;34;1842-1846.
    • (2003) Stroke , vol.34 , pp. 1842-1846
    • Hardie, K.1    Hankey, G.J.2    Jamrozik, K.3    Broadhurst, R.4    Anderson, C.5
  • 22
    • 0028132587 scopus 로고
    • Predicting survival for 1 year among different subtypes of stroke: Results from the Perth Community Stroke Study
    • Anderson CS, Jamrozik KD, Broadhurst RJ, Stewart-Wynne EG. Predicting survival for 1 year among different subtypes of stroke: results from the Perth Community Stroke Study. Stroke 1994;25:1935-1944.
    • (1994) Stroke , vol.25 , pp. 1935-1944
    • Anderson, C.S.1    Jamrozik, K.D.2    Broadhurst, R.J.3    Stewart-Wynne, E.G.4
  • 23
    • 33947533514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year cardiovascular event rates in outpatients with atherothrombosis
    • Steg PG, Bhatt DL, Wilson PW, et al. One-year cardiovascular event rates in outpatients with atherothrombosis. JAMA 2007; 297:1197-1206.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.297 , pp. 1197-1206
    • Steg, P.G.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Wilson, P.W.3
  • 24
    • 78650882959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges to the management of high-risk stroke patients with multiple-site occlusive vascular disease
    • Sander D, Carolei A, Diehm C, Hennerici MG. Challenges to the management of high-risk stroke patients with multiple-site occlusive vascular disease. Cerebrovasc Dis 2011;31:315-321.
    • (2011) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.31 , pp. 315-321
    • Sander, D.1    Carolei, A.2    Diehm, C.3    Hennerici, M.G.4
  • 25
    • 33645893777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent stroke and cardiac risks after first ischemic stroke: The Northern Manhattan Study
    • Dhamoon MS, Sciacca RR, Rundek T, Sacco RL, Elkind MS. Recurrent stroke and cardiac risks after first ischemic stroke: the Northern Manhattan Study. Neurology 2006; 14:641-646.
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.14 , pp. 641-646
    • Dhamoon, M.S.1    Sciacca, R.R.2    Rundek, T.3    Sacco, R.L.4    Elkind, M.S.5
  • 26
    • 33644671211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of myocardial infarction and vascular death after transient ischemic attack and ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Touzé E, Varenne O, Chatellier G, et al. Risk of myocardial infarction and vascular death after transient ischemic attack and ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Stroke 2005;36:2748-2755.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 2748-2755
    • Touzé, E.1    Varenne, O.2    Chatellier, G.3
  • 27
    • 77649118432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary heart disease risk in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack and no known coronary heart disease: Findings from the Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels (SPARCL) Trial
    • Amarenco P, Goldstein LB, Sillesen H, et al. Coronary heart disease risk in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack and no known coronary heart disease: findings from the Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels (SPARCL) Trial. Stroke 2010;41:426-430.
    • (2010) Stroke , vol.41 , pp. 426-430
    • Amarenco, P.1    Goldstein, L.B.2    Sillesen, H.3
  • 28
    • 54049115977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemic stroke: A cardiovascular risk equivalent? Lessons learned from the Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels (SPARCL) trial
    • Fitchett DH, Goodman SG, Langer A. Ischemic stroke: a cardiovascular risk equivalent? Lessons learned from the Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels (SPARCL) trial. Can J Cardiol 2008;24:705-708.
    • (2008) Can J Cardiol , vol.24 , pp. 705-708
    • Fitchett, D.H.1    Goodman, S.G.2    Langer, A.3
  • 29
    • 84863307051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inclusion of stroke in cardiovascular risk prediction instruments: A statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
    • Lackland DT, Elkind MS, D'Agostino R Sr, et al. Inclusion of stroke in cardiovascular risk prediction instruments: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2012;43:1998-2027.
    • (2012) Stroke , vol.43 , pp. 1998-2027
    • Lackland, D.T.1    Elkind, M.S.2    D'Agostino, R.S.3
  • 31
    • 77950938605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of asymptomatic coronary artery disease in ischemic stroke. patients: The PRECORIS study
    • Calvet D, Touzé E, Varenne O, Sablayrolles JL, Weber S, Mas JL. Prevalence of asymptomatic coronary artery disease in ischemic stroke. patients: the PRECORIS study. Stroke 2010;121:1623-1629.
    • (2010) Stroke , vol.121 , pp. 1623-1629
    • Calvet, D.1    Touzé, E.2    Varenne, O.3    Sablayrolles, J.L.4    Weber, S.5    Mas, J.L.6
  • 32
    • 79451471579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with cerebral infarction
    • Amarenco P, Lavallée PC, Labereuche L, et al. Prevalence of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with cerebral infarction. Stroke 2011;42:22-29.
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , pp. 22-29
    • Amarenco, P.1    Lavallée, P.C.2    Labereuche, L.3
  • 33
    • 0041917392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary risk evaluation in patients with transient ischemic attack and ischemic stroke: A scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the stroke council and the council on clinical cardiology of the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
    • Adams RJ, Chimowitz MI, Alpers JS, et al. Coronary risk evaluation in patients with transient ischemic attack and ischemic stroke: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the stroke council and the council on clinical cardiology of the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2003;34:2310-2322.
    • (2003) Stroke , vol.34 , pp. 2310-2322
    • Adams, R.J.1    Chimowitz, M.I.2    Alpers, J.S.3
  • 34
    • 0034945516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the Framingham coronary heart disease prediction scores: Results of a multiple ethnic groups investigation
    • CHD Risk Prediction Group
    • D'Agostino RB, Sr, Grundy, S, Sullivan, LM, Wilson, P, CHD Risk Prediction Group. Validation of the Framingham coronary heart disease prediction scores: results of a multiple ethnic groups investigation. JAMA 2001;286:180-187.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.286 , pp. 180-187
    • D'Agostino Sr., R.B.1    Grundy, S.2    Sullivan, L.M.3    Wilson, P.4
  • 35
    • 0037126526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) final report
    • National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel, III)
    • National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel, III). Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) final report. Circulation 2002;106:3143-3421.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 3143-3421
  • 36
    • 0033613228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of cardiovascular risk by use of multiple-risk-factor assessment equations: A statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology
    • Grundy SM, Pasternak R, Greenland P, et al. Assessment of cardiovascular risk by use of multiple-risk-factor assessment equations: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology. Circulation 1999;100:1481-1492.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 1481-1492
    • Grundy, S.M.1    Pasternak, R.2    Greenland, P.3
  • 37
    • 0033980090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary and subsequent coronary risk appraisal: New results from the Framingham Study
    • D'Agostino RB, Russell MW, Huse DM, et al. Primary and subsequent coronary risk appraisal: new results from the Framingham Study. Am Heart J 2000;139:272-281.
    • (2000) Am Heart J , vol.139 , pp. 272-281
    • D'Agostino, R.B.1    Russell, M.W.2    Huse, D.M.3
  • 38
    • 34547403141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IV Brazilian Guideline for Dyslipidemia and Atherosclerosis prevention: Department of Atherosclerosis of Brazilian Society of Cardiology
    • Sposito AC, Caramelli B, Fonseca FA. IV Brazilian Guideline for Dyslipidemia and Atherosclerosis prevention: Department of Atherosclerosis of Brazilian Society of Cardiology. Arq Bras Cardiol 2007;88(Suppl 1):S2-S19.
    • (2007) Arq Bras Cardiol , vol.88 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Sposito, A.C.1    Caramelli, B.2    Fonseca, F.A.3
  • 39
    • 2142697948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke Outcomes and Neuroimaging of Intracranial Atherosclerosis (SONIA): Design of a prospective, multicenter trial of diagnostic tests
    • Feldmann E. Stroke Outcomes and Neuroimaging of Intracranial Atherosclerosis (SONIA): Design of a prospective, multicenter trial of diagnostic tests. Neuroepidemiology 2004;23:23-32.
    • (2004) Neuroepidemiology , vol.23 , pp. 23-32
    • Feldmann, E.1
  • 40
    • 78249250585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avoiding pitfalls in diagnosing basilar artery occlusive disease: Clinical and imaging clues-case report
    • Conforto AB, Ciríaco JGM, Yamamoto FI, et al. Avoiding pitfalls in diagnosing basilar artery occlusive disease: clinical and imaging clues-case report. Sao Paulo Med J 2010;128:171-173.
    • (2010) Sao Paulo Med J , vol.128 , pp. 171-173
    • Conforto, A.B.1    Ciríaco, J.G.M.2    Yamamoto, F.I.3
  • 41
    • 0017058684 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral atherosclerosis in Japanese. Part 5: Relationship between cholesterol deposition and glycosaminoglycans
    • Nakamura M, Imaizumi K, Shigemi U, Nakashima Y, Kikuchi Y. Cerebral atherosclerosis in Japanese. Part 5: relationship between cholesterol deposition and glycosaminoglycans. Stroke 1976;7:594-598.
    • (1976) Stroke , vol.7 , pp. 594-598
    • Nakamura, M.1    Imaizumi, K.2    Shigemi, U.3    Nakashima, Y.4    Kikuchi, Y.5
  • 42
    • 23144450619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory markers, rather than conventional risk factors, are different between carotid and MCA atherosclerosis
    • Bang OY, Lee PH, Yoon SR, Lee MA, Joo IS, Huh K. Inflammatory markers, rather than conventional risk factors, are different between carotid and MCA atherosclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2005;76:1128-1134.
    • (2005) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.76 , pp. 1128-1134
    • Bang, O.Y.1    Lee, P.H.2    Yoon, S.R.3    Lee, M.A.4    Joo, I.S.5    Huh, K.6
  • 43
    • 0001413075 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of the extent and severity of atherosclerosis in the coronary and cerebral arteries
    • Mathur KS, Kashyap SK, Kumar V. Correlation of the extent and severity of atherosclerosis in the coronary and cerebral arteries. Circulation 1963;27:929-934.
    • (1963) Circulation , vol.27 , pp. 929-934
    • Mathur, K.S.1    Kashyap, S.K.2    Kumar, V.3
  • 44
    • 0021800366 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral atherosclerosis in New Orleans. Comparisons of lesions by age, sex, and race
    • McGarry P, Solberg LA, Guzman MA, Strong JP. Cerebral atherosclerosis in New Orleans. Comparisons of lesions by age, sex, and race. Lab Invest 1985;52:533-539.
    • (1985) Lab Invest , vol.52 , pp. 533-539
    • McGarry, P.1    Solberg, L.A.2    Guzman, M.A.3    Strong, J.P.4
  • 45
    • 33745495057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Difference in atherosclerosis burden in different nations and continents assessed by coronary artery calcium
    • Santos RD, Nasir K, Rumberger JA, et al. Difference in atherosclerosis burden in different nations and continents assessed by coronary artery calcium. Atherosclerosis 2006;187:378-384.
    • (2006) Atherosclerosis , vol.187 , pp. 378-384
    • Santos, R.D.1    Nasir, K.2    Rumberger, J.A.3
  • 46
    • 84860248895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary death and myocardial infarction among Hispanics in the Northern Manhattan Study: Exploring the Hispanic paradox
    • Willey JZ, Rodriguez CJ, Moon YP, et al. Coronary death and myocardial infarction among Hispanics in the Northern Manhattan Study: exploring the Hispanic paradox. Ann Epidemiol 2012; 22:303-309.
    • (2012) Ann Epidemiol , vol.22 , pp. 303-309
    • Willey, J.Z.1    Rodriguez, C.J.2    Moon, Y.P.3
  • 47
    • 20444362657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silent myocardial ischemia in patients with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis: Associated factors
    • Arenillas JF, Candell-Riera J, Romero-Farina G, et al. Silent myocardial ischemia in patients with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis: associated factors. Stroke 2005;36:1201-1206.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1201-1206
    • Arenillas, J.F.1    Candell-Riera, J.2    Romero-Farina, G.3
  • 48
    • 80052272950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipoproteinassociated phospholipase A2 testing usefulness among patients with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic disease
    • Massot A, Pelegri D, Penalba A, Arenillas J, et al. Lipoproteinassociated phospholipase A2 testing usefulness among patients with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic disease. Atherosclerosis 2011;218:181-187.
    • (2011) Atherosclerosis , vol.218 , pp. 181-187
    • Massot, A.1    Pelegri, D.2    Penalba, A.3    Arenillas, J.4
  • 49
    • 42149180490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of coronary artery atherosclerosis with atherosclerosis of the intracranial cerebral artery and the extracranial carotid artery
    • Seo W, Yong HS, Koh S, et al. Correlation of coronary artery atherosclerosis with atherosclerosis of the intracranial cerebral artery and the extracranial carotid artery. Eur Neurol 2008;59:292-298.
    • (2008) Eur Neurol , vol.59 , pp. 292-298
    • Seo, W.1    Yong, H.S.2    Koh, S.3
  • 50
    • 80054990182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis in patients with suspected embolic stroke using cardiac computed tomography
    • Yoon YE, Chang HJ, Cho I, et al. Incidence of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis in patients with suspected embolic stroke using cardiac computed tomography. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 2011;27:1035-1044.
    • (2011) Int J Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.27 , pp. 1035-1044
    • Yoon, Y.E.1    Chang, H.J.2    Cho, I.3
  • 51
    • 42649136576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of coronary artery disease in Japanese patients with cerebral infarction impact of metabolic syndrome and intracranial large artery atherosclerosis
    • Hoshino A, Nakamura T, Enomoto S, et al. Prevalence of coronary artery disease in Japanese patients with cerebral infarction impact of metabolic syndrome and intracranial large artery atherosclerosis. Circ J 2008;72:404-408.
    • (2008) Circ J , vol.72 , pp. 404-408
    • Hoshino, A.1    Nakamura, T.2    Enomoto, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.