메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 5, 2013, Pages

How Fire History, Fire Suppression Practices and Climate Change Affect Wildfire Regimes in Mediterranean Landscapes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CALIBRATION; CLIMATE CHANGE; ECOSYSTEM FIRE HISTORY; FIRE PROTECTION; LAND USE; LANDSCAPE; SIMULATION; SPAIN; VEGETATION DYNAMICS;

EID: 84877085999     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062392     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (161)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 68949097396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Burning Story: The Role of Fire in the History of Life
    • doi: 10.1525/bio.2009.59.7.10
    • Pausas JG, Keeley JE, (2009) A Burning Story: The Role of Fire in the History of Life. BioScience 59: 593-601 doi:10.1525/bio.2009.59.7.10.
    • (2009) BioScience , vol.59 , pp. 593-601
    • Pausas, J.G.1    Keeley, J.E.2
  • 2
    • 78650620762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Driving forces of global wildfires over the past millennium and the forthcoming century
    • doi: 10.1073/pnas.1003669107
    • Pechony O, Shindell DT, (2010) Driving forces of global wildfires over the past millennium and the forthcoming century. P Natl Acad Sci USA 107: 19167-19170 doi:10.1073/pnas.1003669107.
    • (2010) P Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.107 , pp. 19167-19170
    • Pechony, O.1    Shindell, D.T.2
  • 3
    • 78650304047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large Variations in Southern Hemisphere Biomass Burning During the Last 650 Years
    • doi: 10.1126/science.1197257
    • Wang Z, Chappellaz J, Park K, Mak JE, (2010) Large Variations in Southern Hemisphere Biomass Burning During the Last 650 Years. Science 330: 1663-1666 doi:10.1126/science.1197257.
    • (2010) Science , vol.330 , pp. 1663-1666
    • Wang, Z.1    Chappellaz, J.2    Park, K.3    Mak, J.E.4
  • 4
    • 1642546989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct regeneration is not the only response of Mediterranean forests to large fires
    • Rodrigo A, Retana J, Pico FX, (2004) Direct regeneration is not the only response of Mediterranean forests to large fires. Ecology 85: 716-729.
    • (2004) Ecology , vol.85 , pp. 716-729
    • Rodrigo, A.1    Retana, J.2    Pico, F.X.3
  • 5
    • 80053139413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newly discovered landscape traps produce regime shifts in wet forests
    • doi: 10.1073/pnas.1110245108
    • Lindenmayer DB, Hobbs RJ, Likens GE, Krebs CJ, Banks SC, (2011) Newly discovered landscape traps produce regime shifts in wet forests. P Natl Acad Sci USA 108: 15887-15891 doi:10.1073/pnas.1110245108.
    • (2011) P Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , pp. 15887-15891
    • Lindenmayer, D.B.1    Hobbs, R.J.2    Likens, G.E.3    Krebs, C.J.4    Banks, S.C.5
  • 7
    • 79958214918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways for climate change effects on fire: Models, data, and uncertainties
    • Hessl AE, (2011) Pathways for climate change effects on fire: Models, data, and uncertainties. Prog Phys Geogr 35: 393-407.
    • (2011) Prog Phys Geogr , vol.35 , pp. 393-407
    • Hessl, A.E.1
  • 8
    • 79960838873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape - wildfire interactions in southern Europe: Implications for landscape management
    • doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.028
    • Moreira F, Viedma O, Arianoutsou M, Curt T, Koutsias N, et al. (2011) Landscape- wildfire interactions in southern Europe: Implications for landscape management. J Environ Manage 92: 2389-2402 doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.028.
    • (2011) J Environ Manage , vol.92 , pp. 2389-2402
    • Moreira, F.1    Viedma, O.2    Arianoutsou, M.3    Curt, T.4    Koutsias, N.5
  • 9
    • 0347531700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some determinants of the spatio-temporal fire cycle in a Mediterranean landscape (Corsica, France)
    • Mouillot F, Ratte JP, Joffre R, Moreno JM, Rambal S, (2003) Some determinants of the spatio-temporal fire cycle in a Mediterranean landscape (Corsica, France). Land Ecol 18: 665-674.
    • (2003) Land Ecol , vol.18 , pp. 665-674
    • Mouillot, F.1    Ratte, J.P.2    Joffre, R.3    Moreno, J.M.4    Rambal, S.5
  • 10
    • 0042815081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal analysis of controls on shrubland fire regimes: age dependency and fire hazard
    • Moritz MA, (2003) Spatiotemporal analysis of controls on shrubland fire regimes: age dependency and fire hazard. Ecology 84: 351-361.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 351-361
    • Moritz, M.A.1
  • 11
    • 33747586378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warming and Earlier Spring Increase Western U.S. Forest Wildfire Activity
    • doi: 10.1126/science.1128834
    • Westerling AL, (2006) Warming and Earlier Spring Increase Western U.S. Forest Wildfire Activity. Science 313: 940-943 doi:10.1126/science.1128834.
    • (2006) Science , vol.313 , pp. 940-943
    • Westerling, A.L.1
  • 12
    • 83055184539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire regime changes in the Western Mediterranean Basin: from fuel-limited to drought-driven fire regime
    • doi:10.1007/s10584-011-0060-6
    • Pausas JG, Fernández-Muñoz S (2011) Fire regime changes in the Western Mediterranean Basin: from fuel-limited to drought-driven fire regime. Climatic Change: 1-12. doi:10.1007/s10584-011-0060-6.
    • (2011) Climatic Change , pp. 1-12
    • Pausas, J.G.1    Fernández-Muñoz, S.2
  • 13
    • 42449125714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do we know about forest fire size distribution, and why is this knowledge useful for forest management?
    • doi: 10.1071/WF06145
    • Cui W, Perera AH, (2008) What do we know about forest fire size distribution, and why is this knowledge useful for forest management? Int J Wildland Fire 17: 234 doi:10.1071/WF06145.
    • (2008) Int J Wildland Fire , vol.17 , pp. 234
    • Cui, W.1    Perera, A.H.2
  • 14
    • 33746392735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential impact of climate change on fire risk in the Mediterranean area
    • Moriondo M, Good P, Durao R, Bindi M, Giannakopoulos C, et al. (2006) Potential impact of climate change on fire risk in the Mediterranean area. Clim Res 31: 85-95.
    • (2006) Clim Res , vol.31 , pp. 85-95
    • Moriondo, M.1    Good, P.2    Durao, R.3    Bindi, M.4    Giannakopoulos, C.5
  • 16
    • 0033546213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reexamining fire suppression impacts on brushland fire regimes
    • Keeley J, Fotheringham C, Morais M, (1999) Reexamining fire suppression impacts on brushland fire regimes. Science 284: 1829-1832.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 1829-1832
    • Keeley, J.1    Fotheringham, C.2    Morais, M.3
  • 17
    • 0035865509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the medieval and the current fire regimes in managed pine forests of Catalonia (NE Spain)
    • doi: 10.1016/S0378-1127(00)00323-6
    • Lloret F, Marí G, (2001) A comparison of the medieval and the current fire regimes in managed pine forests of Catalonia (NE Spain). Forest Ecol Manag 141: 155-163 doi:10.1016/S0378-1127(00)00323-6.
    • (2001) Forest Ecol Manag , vol.141 , pp. 155-163
    • Lloret, F.1    Marí, G.2
  • 18
    • 0001732477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reply: A re-examination of the effects of fire suppression in the boreal forest
    • doi: 10.1139/cjfr-31-8-1467
    • Ward PC, Tithecott AG, Wotton BM, (2001) Reply: A re-examination of the effects of fire suppression in the boreal forest. Can J For Res 31: 1467-1480 doi:10.1139/cjfr-31-8-1467.
    • (2001) Can J For Res , vol.31 , pp. 1467-1480
    • Ward, P.C.1    Tithecott, A.G.2    Wotton, B.M.3
  • 19
    • 17944377102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment: A re-examination of the effects of fire suppression in the boreal forest
    • doi: 10.1139/cjfr-31-8-1462
    • Miyanishi K, Johnson EA, (2001) Comment: A re-examination of the effects of fire suppression in the boreal forest. Can J For Res 31: 1462-1466 doi:10.1139/cjfr-31-8-1462.
    • (2001) Can J For Res , vol.31 , pp. 1462-1466
    • Miyanishi, K.1    Johnson, E.A.2
  • 20
    • 22744456160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective fire suppression in boreal forests
    • doi: 10.1139/x04-174
    • Cumming SG, (2005) Effective fire suppression in boreal forests. Can J For Res 35: 772-786 doi:doi: 10.1139/x04-174.
    • (2005) Can J For Res , vol.35 , pp. 772-786
    • Cumming, S.G.1
  • 22
    • 14744271447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the effect of fire-exclusion and prescribed fire on wildfire size in Mediterranean ecosystems
    • doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2004.09.001
    • Piñol J, Beven K, Viegas D, (2005) Modelling the effect of fire-exclusion and prescribed fire on wildfire size in Mediterranean ecosystems. Ecol Model 183: 397-409 doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2004.09.001.
    • (2005) Ecol Model , vol.183 , pp. 397-409
    • Piñol, J.1    Beven, K.2    Viegas, D.3
  • 23
    • 57849124541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape heterogeneity following large fires: insights from Yellowstone National Park, USA
    • doi: 10.1071/WF07146
    • Schoennagel T, Smithwick EAH, Turner MG, (2008) Landscape heterogeneity following large fires: insights from Yellowstone National Park, USA. Int J Wildland Fire 17: 742 doi:10.1071/WF07146.
    • (2008) Int J Wildland Fire , vol.17 , pp. 742
    • Schoennagel, T.1    Smithwick, E.A.H.2    Turner, M.G.3
  • 25
    • 57849092140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large fires, fire effects and the fire-regime concept
    • doi: 10.1071/WF07145
    • Gill AM, Allan G, (2008) Large fires, fire effects and the fire-regime concept. Int J Wildland Fire 17: 688 doi:10.1071/WF07145.
    • (2008) Int J Wildland Fire , vol.17 , pp. 688
    • Gill, A.M.1    Allan, G.2
  • 26
    • 77957740234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disturbance and landscape dynamics in a changing world
    • Turner MG, (2010) Disturbance and landscape dynamics in a changing world. Ecology 91: 2833-2849.
    • (2010) Ecology , vol.91 , pp. 2833-2849
    • Turner, M.G.1
  • 27
    • 16444382447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical evaluation of fire suppression effects in the boreal forest of Ontario
    • Bridge S, Miyanishi K, Johnson E, (2005) A critical evaluation of fire suppression effects in the boreal forest of Ontario. Forest science 51: 41-50 Available: http://www.forestry.umn.edu/prod/groups/cfans/@pub/@cfans/@forestry/documents/asset/cfans_asset_293900.pdf.
    • (2005) Forest Science , vol.51 , pp. 41-50
    • Bridge, S.1    Miyanishi, K.2    Johnson, E.3
  • 28
    • 63149183127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying fire mitigation strategies in multi-ownership landscapes: Balancing the management of fire-dependent ecosystems and fire risk
    • doi: 10.1007/s10021-009-9234-8
    • Sturtevant BR, Miranda BR, Yang J, He HS, Gustafson EJ, et al. (2009) Studying fire mitigation strategies in multi-ownership landscapes: Balancing the management of fire-dependent ecosystems and fire risk. Ecosystems 12: 445-461 doi:10.1007/s10021-009-9234-8.
    • (2009) Ecosystems , vol.12 , pp. 445-461
    • Sturtevant, B.R.1    Miranda, B.R.2    Yang, J.3    He, H.S.4    Gustafson, E.J.5
  • 30
    • 0031911447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate warming, wildfire hazard, and wildfire occurrence in coastal eastern Spain
    • Piñol J, Terradas J, Lloret F (1998) Climate warming, wildfire hazard, and wildfire occurrence in coastal eastern Spain. Climatic Change: 345-357.
    • (1998) Climatic Change , pp. 345-357
    • Piñol, J.1    Terradas, J.2    Lloret, F.3
  • 32
    • 0008850793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals. Bellaterra: Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals (CREAF)
    • Gracia C, Burriel C, Mata J, Ibanez T, Vayreda J (2000) Inventari Ecològic i Forestal de Catalunya. Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals. Bellaterra: Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals (CREAF).
    • (2000) Inventari Ecològic i Forestal de Catalunya
    • Gracia, C.1    Burriel, C.2    Mata, J.3    Ibanez, T.4    Vayreda, J.5
  • 33
    • 34250699463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of forest fires in Catalonia (north-east Spain)
    • doi: 10.1007/s10342-006-0164-0
    • González JR, Pukkala T, (2007) Characterization of forest fires in Catalonia (north-east Spain). Eur J Forest Res 126: 421-429 doi:10.1007/s10342-006-0164-0.
    • (2007) Eur J Forest Res , vol.126 , pp. 421-429
    • González, J.R.1    Pukkala, T.2
  • 34
    • 14644435176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of fire occurrence in Catalonia, NE, Spain
    • Diaz-Delgado R, Lloret F, Pons X, (2004) Spatial patterns of fire occurrence in Catalonia, NE, Spain. Land Ecol 19: 731-745.
    • (2004) Land Ecol , vol.19 , pp. 731-745
    • Diaz-Delgado, R.1    Lloret, F.2    Pons, X.3
  • 35
    • 2442481775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical analysis of fire frequency models for Catalonia (NE Spain, 1975-1998) based on fire scar maps from Landsat MSS data
    • Diaz-Delgado R, Lloret F, Pons X, (2004) Statistical analysis of fire frequency models for Catalonia (NE Spain, 1975-1998) based on fire scar maps from Landsat MSS data. Int J Wildland Fire 13: 89-99.
    • (2004) Int J Wildland Fire , vol.13 , pp. 89-99
    • Diaz-Delgado, R.1    Lloret, F.2    Pons, X.3
  • 36
    • 65349175680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dangers of predicting bird species distributions in response to land-cover changes
    • Vallecillo S, Brotons L, Thuiller W, (2009) Dangers of predicting bird species distributions in response to land-cover changes. Ecol Appl 19: 538-549.
    • (2009) Ecol Appl , vol.19 , pp. 538-549
    • Vallecillo, S.1    Brotons, L.2    Thuiller, W.3
  • 37
    • 37249061335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fuel treatment reduces fire severity and increases suppression efficiency in a mixed conifer forest
    • doi: 10.1071/WF06066
    • Moghaddas JJ, Craggs L, (2007) A fuel treatment reduces fire severity and increases suppression efficiency in a mixed conifer forest. Int J Wildland Fire 16: 673 doi:10.1071/WF06066.
    • (2007) Int J Wildland Fire , vol.16 , pp. 673
    • Moghaddas, J.J.1    Craggs, L.2
  • 38
    • 3543140667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A classification of landscape fire succession models: spatial simulations of fire and vegetation dynamics
    • doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2004.03.015
    • Keane RE, Cary GJ, Davies ID, Flannigan MD, Gardner RH, et al. (2004) A classification of landscape fire succession models: spatial simulations of fire and vegetation dynamics. Ecol Model 179: 3-27 doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2004.03.015.
    • (2004) Ecol Model , vol.179 , pp. 3-27
    • Keane, R.E.1    Cary, G.J.2    Davies, I.D.3    Flannigan, M.D.4    Gardner, R.H.5
  • 39
    • 4544314254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LANDIS and forest landscape models
    • doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2004.03.016
    • Mladenoff D, (2004) LANDIS and forest landscape models. Ecol Model 180: 7-19 doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2004.03.016.
    • (2004) Ecol Model , vol.180 , pp. 7-19
    • Mladenoff, D.1
  • 40
    • 2342535115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of various landscape-scale ecosystem management strategies and fire cycles on age-class structure and harvest in boreal forests
    • Fall A, Fortin MJ, Kneeshaw DD, Yamasaki SH, Messier C, et al. (2004) Consequences of various landscape-scale ecosystem management strategies and fire cycles on age-class structure and harvest in boreal forests. Can J For Res 34: 310-322.
    • (2004) Can J For Res , vol.34 , pp. 310-322
    • Fall, A.1    Fortin, M.J.2    Kneeshaw, D.D.3    Yamasaki, S.H.4    Messier, C.5
  • 41
    • 37749054317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effects of Spatial Legacies following Shifting Management Practices and Fire on Boreal Forest Age Structure
    • doi: 10.1007/s10021-007-9095-y
    • James PMA, Fortin MJ, Fall A, Kneeshaw D, Messier C, (2007) The Effects of Spatial Legacies following Shifting Management Practices and Fire on Boreal Forest Age Structure. Ecosystems 10: 1261-1277 doi:10.1007/s10021-007-9095-y.
    • (2007) Ecosystems , vol.10 , pp. 1261-1277
    • James, P.M.A.1    Fortin, M.J.2    Fall, A.3    Kneeshaw, D.4    Messier, C.5
  • 42
    • 0035389274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A domain-specific language for models of landscape dynamics
    • Fall A, Fall J, (2001) A domain-specific language for models of landscape dynamics. Ecol Model 141: 1-18.
    • (2001) Ecol Model , vol.141 , pp. 1-18
    • Fall, A.1    Fall, J.2
  • 43
    • 77957301158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ODD protocol: A review and first update
    • doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2010.08.019
    • Grimm V, Berger U, DeAngelis DL, Polhill JG, Giske J, et al. (2010) The ODD protocol: A review and first update. Ecol Model 221: 2760-2768 doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2010.08.019.
    • (2010) Ecol Model , vol.221 , pp. 2760-2768
    • Grimm, V.1    Berger, U.2    DeAngelis, D.L.3    Polhill, J.G.4    Giske, J.5
  • 44
    • 0036642376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A spatial simulation approach to natural forest landscape dynamics in boreal Fennoscandia
    • doi: 10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00608-9
    • Pennanen J, Kuuluvainen T, (2002) A spatial simulation approach to natural forest landscape dynamics in boreal Fennoscandia. Forest Ecol Manag 164: 157-175 doi:10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00608-9.
    • (2002) Forest Ecol Manag , vol.164 , pp. 157-175
    • Pennanen, J.1    Kuuluvainen, T.2
  • 45
    • 84867631520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fuel shapes the fire-climate relationship: evidence from Mediterranean ecosystems
    • Pausas JG, Paula S (2012) Fuel shapes the fire-climate relationship: evidence from Mediterranean ecosystems. Global Ecol Biogeogr.
    • (2012) Global Ecol Biogeogr
    • Pausas, J.G.1    Paula, S.2
  • 46
    • 79954724917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrative model of human-influenced fire regimes and landscape dynamics
    • doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2011.02.015
    • Loepfe L, Martinez-Vilalta J, Piñol J, (2011) An integrative model of human-influenced fire regimes and landscape dynamics. Environ Model Softw 26: 1028-1040 doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2011.02.015.
    • (2011) Environ Model Softw , vol.26 , pp. 1028-1040
    • Loepfe, L.1    Martinez-Vilalta, J.2    Piñol, J.3
  • 47
    • 33644825138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial modelling of vegetation change in dynamic landscapes: a review of methods and applications
    • doi: 10.1191/0309133306pp469ra
    • Perry GLW, Enright NJ, (2006) Spatial modelling of vegetation change in dynamic landscapes: a review of methods and applications. Prog Phys Geogr 30: 47-72 doi:10.1191/0309133306pp469ra.
    • (2006) Prog Phys Geogr , vol.30 , pp. 47-72
    • Perry, G.L.W.1    Enright, N.J.2
  • 49
    • 84877062247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tipificación de los incendios forestales de Cataluña. Elaboración del mapa de incendios de diseño como herramienta para la gestión forestal
    • Spain
    • Castellnou M, Miralles M, Pages J, Pique M (2009) Tipificación de los incendios forestales de Cataluña. Elaboración del mapa de incendios de diseño como herramienta para la gestión forestal. Proceedings of the 5th Congreso Forestal Español Ávila, Spain.
    • (2009) Proceedings of the 5th Congreso Forestal Español Ávila
    • Castellnou, M.1    Miralles, M.2    Pages, J.3    Pique, M.4
  • 50
    • 38449088546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woody plant richness and NDVI response to drought events in Catalonian (northeastern Spain) forests
    • Lloret F, Lobo A, Estevan H, Maisongrande P, Vayreda J, et al. (2007) Woody plant richness and NDVI response to drought events in Catalonian (northeastern Spain) forests. Ecology 88: 2270-2279.
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 2270-2279
    • Lloret, F.1    Lobo, A.2    Estevan, H.3    Maisongrande, P.4    Vayreda, J.5
  • 51
    • 77949492116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Will climate change overwhelm fire management capacity?
    • doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2010.01.013
    • Podur J, Wotton M, (2010) Will climate change overwhelm fire management capacity? Ecol Model 221: 1301-1309 doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2010.01.013.
    • (2010) Ecol Model , vol.221 , pp. 1301-1309
    • Podur, J.1    Wotton, M.2
  • 52
    • 34547700379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditioning uncertainty in ecological models: Assessing the impact of fire management strategies
    • doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.03.020
    • Piñol J, Castellnou M, Beven K, (2007) Conditioning uncertainty in ecological models: Assessing the impact of fire management strategies. Ecol Model 207: 34-44 doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.03.020.
    • (2007) Ecol Model , vol.207 , pp. 34-44
    • Piñol, J.1    Castellnou, M.2    Beven, K.3
  • 53
    • 77957754677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wind characteristics over complex terrain with implications for bushfire risk management
    • doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2010.03.016
    • Sharples JJ, McRae RHD, Weber RO, (2010) Wind characteristics over complex terrain with implications for bushfire risk management. Environ Model Softw 25: 1099-1120 doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2010.03.016.
    • (2010) Environ Model Softw , vol.25 , pp. 1099-1120
    • Sharples, J.J.1    McRae, R.H.D.2    Weber, R.O.3
  • 54
    • 33846515214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Impacts on the Fire Regime of Interior Alaska: Interactions among Fuels, Ignition Sources, and Fire Suppression
    • doi: 10.1007/s10021-006-0095-0
    • DeWilde L, Chapin FS III, (2007) Human Impacts on the Fire Regime of Interior Alaska: Interactions among Fuels, Ignition Sources, and Fire Suppression. Ecosystems 9: 1342-1353 doi:10.1007/s10021-006-0095-0.
    • (2007) Ecosystems , vol.9 , pp. 1342-1353
    • DeWilde, L.1    Chapin III, F.S.2
  • 55
    • 0027062153 scopus 로고
    • Effects of settlement and fire suppression on landscape structure
    • Baker W, (1992) Effects of settlement and fire suppression on landscape structure. Ecology 73: 1879-1887.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1879-1887
    • Baker, W.1
  • 56
    • 0035679171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated model of two fire regimes
    • Minnich RA, (2001) An integrated model of two fire regimes. Cons Biol 15: 1549-1553.
    • (2001) Cons Biol , vol.15 , pp. 1549-1553
    • Minnich, R.A.1
  • 57
    • 3242669153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction of fire, fuels, and climate across Rocky Mountain forests
    • Schoennagel T, Veblen TT, Romme WH, (2004) The interaction of fire, fuels, and climate across Rocky Mountain forests. BioScience 54: 661-676.
    • (2004) BioScience , vol.54 , pp. 661-676
    • Schoennagel, T.1    Veblen, T.T.2    Romme, W.H.3
  • 58
    • 34249879239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical models of forest fire initial attack success probabilities: the effects of fuels, anthropogenic linear features, fire weather, and management
    • doi: 10.1139/x06-188
    • Arienti MC, Cumming SG, Boutin S, (2006) Empirical models of forest fire initial attack success probabilities: the effects of fuels, anthropogenic linear features, fire weather, and management. Can J For Res 36: 3155-3166 doi:10.1139/x06-188.
    • (2006) Can J For Res , vol.36 , pp. 3155-3166
    • Arienti, M.C.1    Cumming, S.G.2    Boutin, S.3
  • 60
    • 20044390557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonization of dynamic Mediterranean landscapes: where do birds come from after fire?
    • Brotons L, Pons P, Herrando S, (2005) Colonization of dynamic Mediterranean landscapes: where do birds come from after fire? J Biogeogr 32: 789-798.
    • (2005) J Biogeogr , vol.32 , pp. 789-798
    • Brotons, L.1    Pons, P.2    Herrando, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.