메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 154-164

Diffusion tensor imaging reveals white matter changes associated with cognitive status in patients with Parkinson's disease

Author keywords

cognitive impairment; diffusion tensor imaging; fractional anisotropy; Parkinson's disease; white matter

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; COGNITION; COGNITIVE DEFECT; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CORPUS CALLOSUM; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; DEMENTIA; DIFFUSION TENSOR IMAGING; DISEASE DURATION; FEMALE; FRACTIONAL ANISOTROPY; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MENTAL HEALTH; MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; PARKINSON DISEASE; UNIFIED PARKINSON DISEASE RATING SCALE; WHITE MATTER;

EID: 84876584538     PISSN: 15333175     EISSN: 19382731     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1533317512470207     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 34548278878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease
    • Caviness JN, Driver-Dunckley E, Connor DJ, et al. Defining mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2007 ; 22 (9). 1272-1277
    • (2007) Mov Disord , vol.22 , Issue.9 , pp. 1272-1277
    • Caviness, J.N.1    Driver-Dunckley, E.2    Connor, D.J.3
  • 3
    • 34447633928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of cognitive dysfunction in an incident Parkinson's disease cohort
    • Williams-Gray CH, Foltynie T, Brayne CE, Robbins TW, Barker RA. Evolution of cognitive dysfunction in an incident Parkinson's disease cohort. Brain. 2007 ; 130 (pt 7). 1787-1798
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , Issue.PART 7 , pp. 1787-1798
    • Williams-Gray, C.H.1    Foltynie, T.2    Brayne, C.E.3    Robbins, T.W.4    Barker, R.A.5
  • 4
    • 41149173996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Sydney multicenter study of Parkinson's disease: The inevitability of dementia at 20 years
    • Hely MA, Reid WG, Adena MA, Halliday GM, Morris JG. The Sydney multicenter study of Parkinson's disease: the inevitability of dementia at 20 years. Mov Disord. 2008 ; 23 (6). 837-844
    • (2008) Mov Disord , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 837-844
    • Hely, M.A.1    Reid, W.G.2    Adena, M.A.3    Halliday, G.M.4    Morris, J.G.5
  • 5
    • 0037058779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of incident dementia with mortality in PD
    • Levy G, Tang MX, Louis ED, et al. The association of incident dementia with mortality in PD. Neurology. 2002 ; 59 (11). 1708-1713
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , Issue.11 , pp. 1708-1713
    • Levy, G.1    Tang, M.X.2    Louis, E.D.3
  • 6
    • 0141836978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current treatment of dementia with Lewy bodies and dementia associated with Parkinson's disease
    • Burn DJ, McKeith IG.. Current treatment of dementia with Lewy bodies and dementia associated with Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2003 ; (18 suppl 6). S72 - S79
    • (2003) Mov Disord , Issue.18 SUPPL. 6
    • Burn, D.J.1    McKeith, I.G.2
  • 7
    • 3843080805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in Parkinson's disease and its association with dementia and depression
    • Hughes TA, Ross HF, Mindham RH, Spokes EG. Mortality in Parkinson's disease and its association with dementia and depression. Acta Neurol Scand. 2004 ; 110 (2). 118-123
    • (2004) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.110 , Issue.2 , pp. 118-123
    • Hughes, T.A.1    Ross, H.F.2    Mindham, R.H.3    Spokes, E.G.4
  • 8
    • 38549126646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic procedures for Parkinson's disease dementia: Recommendations from the movement disorder society task force
    • Dubois B, Burn D, Goetz C, et al. Diagnostic procedures for Parkinson's disease dementia: recommendations from the movement disorder society task force. Mov Disord. 2007 ; 22 (16). 2314-2324
    • (2007) Mov Disord , vol.22 , Issue.16 , pp. 2314-2324
    • Dubois, B.1    Burn, D.2    Goetz, C.3
  • 9
    • 35348939603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical diagnostic criteria for dementia associated with Parkinson's disease
    • Emre M, Aarsland D, Brown R, et al. Clinical diagnostic criteria for dementia associated with Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2007 ; 22 (12). 1689-1707
    • (2007) Mov Disord , vol.22 , Issue.12 , pp. 1689-1707
    • Emre, M.1    Aarsland, D.2    Brown, R.3
  • 10
    • 34948816111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical foundations, models, and methods of diffusion magnetic resonance imaging of the brain: A review
    • Minati L, Weglarz WP. Physical foundations, models, and methods of diffusion magnetic resonance imaging of the brain: a review. Concept Magnetic Res A. 2007 ; 30 (5). 278-307
    • (2007) Concept Magnetic Res A , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 278-307
    • Minati, L.1    Weglarz, W.P.2
  • 11
    • 0036230155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal aging in the central nervous system: Quantitative MR diffusion-tensor analysis
    • Abe O, Aoki S, Hayashi N, et al. Normal aging in the central nervous system: quantitative MR diffusion-tensor analysis. Neurobiol Aging. 2002 ; 23 (3). 433-441
    • (2002) Neurobiol Aging , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 433-441
    • Abe, O.1    Aoki, S.2    Hayashi, N.3
  • 13
    • 1842609777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace of diffusion tensor differentiates the Parkinson variant of multiple system atrophy and Parkinson's disease
    • Schocke MF, Seppi K, Esterhammer R, et al. Trace of diffusion tensor differentiates the Parkinson variant of multiple system atrophy and Parkinson's disease. Neuroimage. 2004 ; 21 (4). 1443-1451
    • (2004) Neuroimage , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 1443-1451
    • Schocke, M.F.1    Seppi, K.2    Esterhammer, R.3
  • 14
    • 21944434009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain tissue damage in dementia with Lewy bodies: An in vivo diffusion tensor MRI study
    • Bozzali M, Falini A, Cercignani M, et al. Brain tissue damage in dementia with Lewy bodies: an in vivo diffusion tensor MRI study. Brain. 2005 ; 128 (pt 7). 1595-1604
    • (2005) Brain , vol.128 , Issue.PART 7 , pp. 1595-1604
    • Bozzali, M.1    Falini, A.2    Cercignani, M.3
  • 15
    • 0032884133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of apparent diffusion coefficient and diffusion tensor anisotrophy in acute and chronic multiple sclerosis lesions
    • Tievsky AL, Ptak T, Farkas J. Investigation of apparent diffusion coefficient and diffusion tensor anisotrophy in acute and chronic multiple sclerosis lesions. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999 ; 20 (8). 1491-1499
    • (1999) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.20 , Issue.8 , pp. 1491-1499
    • Tievsky, A.L.1    Ptak, T.2    Farkas, J.3
  • 16
    • 58849132291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disconnection as a mechanism for cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis
    • Dineen RA, Vilisaar J, Hlinka J, et al. Disconnection as a mechanism for cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. Brain. 2009 ; 132 (pt 1). 239-249
    • (2009) Brain , vol.132 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 239-249
    • Dineen, R.A.1    Vilisaar, J.2    Hlinka, J.3
  • 17
    • 70350327786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative diffusion tensor imaging in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Revisited
    • Sage CA, Van Hecke W, Peeters R, et al. Quantitative diffusion tensor imaging in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: revisited. Hum Brain Mapp. 2009 ; 30 (11). 3657-3675
    • (2009) Hum Brain Mapp , vol.30 , Issue.11 , pp. 3657-3675
    • Sage, C.A.1    Van Hecke, W.2    Peeters, R.3
  • 18
    • 36148972440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression in Parkinson's disease. Diffusion tensor imaging study
    • Matsui H, Nishinaka K, Oda M, et al. Depression in Parkinson's disease. Diffusion tensor imaging study. J Neurol. 2007 ; 254 (9). 1170-1173
    • (2007) J Neurol , vol.254 , Issue.9 , pp. 1170-1173
    • Matsui, H.1    Nishinaka, K.2    Oda, M.3
  • 19
    • 0030162959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microstructural and physiological features of tissues elucidated by quantitative-diffusion-tensor MRI
    • Basser PJ, Pierpaoli C. Microstructural and physiological features of tissues elucidated by quantitative-diffusion-tensor MRI. J Magn Reson B. 1996 ; 111 (3). 209-219
    • (1996) J Magn Reson B , vol.111 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-219
    • Basser, P.J.1    Pierpaoli, C.2
  • 20
    • 0034463180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Researching a differential impairment of frontal functions and explicit memory in early Parkinson's disease
    • Farina E, Gattellaro G, Pomati S, et al. Researching a differential impairment of frontal functions and explicit memory in early Parkinson's disease. Eur J Neurol. 2000 ; 7 (3). 259-267
    • (2000) Eur J Neurol , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-267
    • Farina, E.1    Gattellaro, G.2    Pomati, S.3
  • 22
  • 24
    • 34547466190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in Parkinson's disease: Diffusion tensor imaging
    • Matsui H, Nishinaka K, Oda M, et al. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in Parkinson's disease: diffusion tensor imaging. Acta Neurol Scand. 2007 ; 116 (2). 108-112
    • (2007) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.116 , Issue.2 , pp. 108-112
    • Matsui, H.1    Nishinaka, K.2    Oda, M.3
  • 25
    • 84972959084 scopus 로고
    • Normative AD on the Boston diagnostic aphasia examination, parietal lobe battery and the Boston naming test
    • Borod JC, Goodglass H, Edith K. Normative AD on the Boston diagnostic aphasia examination, parietal lobe battery and the Boston naming test. J Clin Neuropsychol. 1980 ; 2 (3). 209-216
    • (1980) J Clin Neuropsychol , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-216
    • Borod, J.C.1    Goodglass, H.2    Edith, K.3
  • 29
    • 0032937059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic criteria for Parkinson disease
    • Gelb DJ, Oliver E, Gilman S. Diagnostic criteria for Parkinson disease. Arch Neurol. 1999 ; 56 (1). 33-39
    • (1999) Arch Neurol , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-39
    • Gelb, D.J.1    Oliver, E.2    Gilman, S.3
  • 30
    • 67449156372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White matter involvement in idiopathic Parkinson disease: A diffusion tensor imaging study
    • Gattellaro G, Minati L, Grisoli M, et al. White matter involvement in idiopathic Parkinson disease: a diffusion tensor imaging study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2009 ; 30 (6). 1222-1226
    • (2009) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 1222-1226
    • Gattellaro, G.1    Minati, L.2    Grisoli, M.3
  • 32
    • 33846030130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impact of subcortical vascular and Alzheimer's disease pathology
    • Chui HC, Zarow C, Mack WJ, et al. Cognitive impact of subcortical vascular and Alzheimer's disease pathology. Ann Neurol. 2006 ; 60 (6). 677-687
    • (2006) Ann Neurol , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 677-687
    • Chui, H.C.1    Zarow, C.2    MacK, W.J.3
  • 33
    • 43549094247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and anatomic contributions of metabolic decline in Alzheimer disease and cerebrovascular disease
    • Kuczynski B, Reed B, Mungas D, Weiner M, Chui HC, Jagust W. Cognitive and anatomic contributions of metabolic decline in Alzheimer disease and cerebrovascular disease. Arch Neurol. 2008 ; 65 (5). 650-655
    • (2008) Arch Neurol , vol.65 , Issue.5 , pp. 650-655
    • Kuczynski, B.1    Reed, B.2    Mungas, D.3    Weiner, M.4    Chui, H.C.5    Jagust, W.6
  • 34
    • 0029184154 scopus 로고
    • Early cognitive changes and nondementing behavioral abnormalities in Parkinson's disease
    • Levin BE, Katzen HL.. Early cognitive changes and nondementing behavioral abnormalities in Parkinson's disease. Adv Neurol. 1995 ; 65: 85-95
    • (1995) Adv Neurol , vol.65 , pp. 85-95
    • Levin, B.E.1    Katzen, H.L.2
  • 36
    • 0028907108 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine-dependent frontostriatal planning deficits in early Parkinson's disease
    • Owen AM, Sahakian BJ, Hodges JR, et al. Dopamine-dependent frontostriatal planning deficits in early Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychology. 1995 ; 9 (1). 126-140
    • (1995) Neuropsychology , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 126-140
    • Owen, A.M.1    Sahakian, B.J.2    Hodges, J.R.3
  • 37
    • 0042970162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dementia associated with Parkinson's disease
    • Emre M. Dementia associated with Parkinson's disease. Lancet Neurol. 2003 ; 2 (4). 229-237
    • (2003) Lancet Neurol , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 229-237
    • Emre, M.1
  • 38
    • 33644956160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual rating of white matter hyperintensities in Parkinson's disease
    • Beyer MK, Aarsland D, Greve OJ, Larsen JP. Visual rating of white matter hyperintensities in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2006 ; 21 (2). 223-229
    • (2006) Mov Disord , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-229
    • Beyer, M.K.1    Aarsland, D.2    Greve, O.J.3    Larsen, J.P.4
  • 39
    • 77956413979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of white matter hyperintensities on the cognition of patients with Parkinson disease
    • Lee SJ, Kim JS, Yoo JY, et al. Influence of white matter hyperintensities on the cognition of patients with Parkinson disease. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2010 ; 24 (3). 227-233
    • (2010) Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-233
    • Lee, S.J.1    Kim, J.S.2    Yoo, J.Y.3
  • 40
    • 77649179289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are there differences in cerebral white matter lesion burdens between Parkinson's disease patients with or without dementia?
    • Choi SA, Evidente VG, Caviness JN, et al. Are there differences in cerebral white matter lesion burdens between Parkinson's disease patients with or without dementia?. Acta Neuropathol. 2010 ; 119 (1). 147-149
    • (2010) Acta Neuropathol , vol.119 , Issue.1 , pp. 147-149
    • Choi, S.A.1    Evidente, V.G.2    Caviness, J.N.3
  • 41
    • 19944432710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of radiotracer imaging in Parkinson disease
    • Ravina B, Eidelberg D, Ahlskog JE, et al. The role of radiotracer imaging in Parkinson disease. Neurology. 2005 ; 64 (2). 208-215
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 208-215
    • Ravina, B.1    Eidelberg, D.2    Ahlskog, J.E.3
  • 42
    • 33645312948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White matter hyperintensities and cortical acetylcholinesterase activity in Parkinsonian dementia
    • Marshall GA, Shchelchkov E, Kaufer DI, Ivanco LS, Bohnen NI. White matter hyperintensities and cortical acetylcholinesterase activity in Parkinsonian dementia. Acta Neurol Scand. 2006 ; 113 (2). 87-91
    • (2006) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-91
    • Marshall, G.A.1    Shchelchkov, E.2    Kaufer, D.I.3    Ivanco, L.S.4    Bohnen, N.I.5
  • 43
    • 33749685525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression of white matter hyperintensities in Alzheimer disease, dementia with lewy bodies, and Parkinson disease dementia: A comparison with normal aging
    • Burton EJ, McKeith IG, Burn DJ, Firbank MJ, O'Brien JT. Progression of white matter hyperintensities in Alzheimer disease, dementia with lewy bodies, and Parkinson disease dementia: a comparison with normal aging. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2006 ; 14 (10). 842-849
    • (2006) Am J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 842-849
    • Burton, E.J.1    McKeith, I.G.2    Burn, D.J.3    Firbank, M.J.4    O'Brien, J.T.5
  • 45
    • 0036868692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The basis of anisotropic water diffusion in the nervous system - A technical review
    • Beaulieu C. The basis of anisotropic water diffusion in the nervous system - a technical review. NMR Biomed. 2002 ; 15 (7-8). 435-455
    • (2002) NMR Biomed , vol.15 , Issue.78 , pp. 435-455
    • Beaulieu, C.1
  • 46
    • 1542512004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early pathological changes in the parkinsonian brain demonstrated by diffusion tensor MRI
    • Yoshikawa K, Nakata Y, Yamada K, Nakagawa M. Early pathological changes in the parkinsonian brain demonstrated by diffusion tensor MRI. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004 ; 75 (3). 481-484
    • (2004) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 481-484
    • Yoshikawa, K.1    Nakata, Y.2    Yamada, K.3    Nakagawa, M.4
  • 48
    • 77649169648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative analysis of cognitive profiles and white-matter alterations using voxel-based diffusion tensor imaging between patients with Parkinson's disease dementia and dementia with Lewy bodies
    • Lee JE, Park HJ, Park B, et al. A comparative analysis of cognitive profiles and white-matter alterations using voxel-based diffusion tensor imaging between patients with Parkinson's disease dementia and dementia with Lewy bodies. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2010 ; 81 (3). 320-326
    • (2010) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 320-326
    • Lee, J.E.1    Park, H.J.2    Park, B.3
  • 49
    • 84856725744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive status correlates with white matter alteration in Parkinson's disease
    • Hattori T, Orimo S, Aoki S, et al. Cognitive status correlates with white matter alteration in Parkinson's disease. Hum Brain Mapp. 2012 ; 33 (3). 727-739
    • (2012) Hum Brain Mapp , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 727-739
    • Hattori, T.1    Orimo, S.2    Aoki, S.3
  • 50
    • 4644277646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal and prefrontal atrophy in patients with early non-demented Parkinson's disease is related to cognitive impairment
    • Brück A, Kurki T, Kaasinen V, Vahlberg T, Rinne JO. Hippocampal and prefrontal atrophy in patients with early non-demented Parkinson's disease is related to cognitive impairment. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004 ; 75 (10). 1467-1469
    • (2004) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.75 , Issue.10 , pp. 1467-1469
    • Brück, A.1    Kurki, T.2    Kaasinen, V.3    Vahlberg, T.4    Rinne, J.O.5
  • 52
    • 12444335754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cerebral correlates of different types of perseveration in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test
    • Nagahama Y, Okina T, Suzuki N, Nabatame H, Matsuda M. The cerebral correlates of different types of perseveration in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2005 ; 76 (2). 169-175
    • (2005) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 169-175
    • Nagahama, Y.1    Okina, T.2    Suzuki, N.3    Nabatame, H.4    Matsuda, M.5
  • 53
    • 9144252301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: The role of frontostriatal circuitry
    • Owen AM. Cognitive dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: the role of frontostriatal circuitry. Neuroscientist. 2004 ; 10 (6). 525-537
    • (2004) Neuroscientist , vol.10 , Issue.6 , pp. 525-537
    • Owen, A.M.1
  • 54
    • 0345599154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the cognitive and behavioral sequelae of Parkinson's disease: Relationship to frontostriatal circuitry
    • Zgaljardic DJ, Borod JC, Foldi NS, Mattis P. A review of the cognitive and behavioral sequelae of Parkinson's disease: relationship to frontostriatal circuitry. Cogn Behav Neurol. 2003 ; 16 (4). 193-210
    • (2003) Cogn Behav Neurol , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 193-210
    • Zgaljardic, D.J.1    Borod, J.C.2    Foldi, N.S.3    Mattis, P.4
  • 55
    • 84861140354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White matter alteration of the cingulum in Parkinson disease with and without dementia: Evaluation by diffusion tensor tract-specific analysis
    • Kamagata K, Motoi Y, Abe O, et al. White matter alteration of the cingulum in Parkinson disease with and without dementia: Evaluation by diffusion tensor tract-specific analysis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2012 ; 33 (5). 890-895
    • (2012) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 890-895
    • Kamagata, K.1    Motoi, Y.2    Abe, O.3
  • 56
    • 84862785905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcortical white matter hyperintensities within the cholinergic pathways of Parkinson's disease patients according to cognitive status
    • Shin J, Choi S, Lee JE, Lee HS, Sohn YH, Lee PH. Subcortical white matter hyperintensities within the cholinergic pathways of Parkinson's disease patients according to cognitive status. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2012 ; 83 (3). 315-321
    • (2012) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.83 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-321
    • Shin, J.1    Choi, S.2    Lee, J.E.3    Lee, H.S.4    Sohn, Y.H.5    Lee, P.H.6
  • 57
    • 83455225206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurodegeneration across stages of cognitive decline in Parkinson disease
    • Weintraub D, Doshi J, Koka D, et al. Neurodegeneration across stages of cognitive decline in Parkinson disease. Arch Neurol. 2011 ; 68 (12). 1562-1568
    • (2011) Arch Neurol , vol.68 , Issue.12 , pp. 1562-1568
    • Weintraub, D.1    Doshi, J.2    Koka, D.3
  • 58
    • 0345791457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posterior cingulate metabolic changes occur in Parkinson's disease patients without dementia
    • Camicioli RM, Korzan JR, Foster SL, et al. Posterior cingulate metabolic changes occur in Parkinson's disease patients without dementia. Neurosci Lett. 2004 ; 354 (3). 177-180
    • (2004) Neurosci Lett , vol.354 , Issue.3 , pp. 177-180
    • Camicioli, R.M.1    Korzan, J.R.2    Foster, S.L.3
  • 59
    • 33847346749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of cortico-spinal tract impairment in multiple system atrophy using transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Eusebio A, Azulay JP, Witjas T, Rico A, Attarian S. Assessment of cortico-spinal tract impairment in multiple system atrophy using transcranial magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol. 2007 ; 118 (4). 815-823
    • (2007) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.118 , Issue.4 , pp. 815-823
    • Eusebio, A.1    Azulay, J.P.2    Witjas, T.3    Rico, A.4    Attarian, S.5
  • 60
    • 33846860032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking the neurodegeneration of parkinsonian disorders - A pilot study
    • Nilsson C, Markenroth Bloch K, Brockstedt S, et al. Tracking the neurodegeneration of parkinsonian disorders - a pilot study. Neuroradiology. 2007 ; 49 (2). 111-119
    • (2007) Neuroradiology , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-119
    • Nilsson, C.1    Markenroth Bloch, K.2    Brockstedt, S.3
  • 61
    • 0037333666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staging of brain pathology related to sporadic Parkinson's disease
    • Braak H, Del Tredici K, Rub U, et al. Staging of brain pathology related to sporadic Parkinson's disease. Neurobiol Aging. 2003 ; 24 (2). 197-211
    • (2003) Neurobiol Aging , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 197-211
    • Braak, H.1    Del Tredici, K.2    Rub, U.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.