메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 62, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 396-404

Risk of cardiovascular events and blood pressure control in hypertensive HIV-infected patients: Swiss HIV cohort study (SHCS)

Author keywords

Antiretroviral therapy; Cardiovascular event; HIV infection; Hypertension; Risk factor

Indexed keywords

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; RNA DIRECTED DNA POLYMERASE INHIBITOR;

EID: 84876400269     PISSN: 15254135     EISSN: 10779450     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182847cd0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (53)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 47649115323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life expectancy of individuals on combination antiretroviral therapy in high-income countries: A collaborative analysis of 14 cohort studies
    • Collaboration ATC
    • Collaboration ATC. Life expectancy of individuals on combination antiretroviral therapy in high-income countries: a collaborative analysis of 14 cohort studies. Lancet. 2008;372:293-299.
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.372 , pp. 293-299
  • 2
    • 20044383386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing incidence of AIDS events in patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • d'Arminio Monforte A, Sabin CA, Phillips A, et al. The changing incidence of AIDS events in patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165:416-423.
    • (2005) Arch Intern Med , vol.165 , pp. 416-423
    • D'Arminio, M.A.1    Sabin, C.A.2    Phillips, A.3
  • 3
    • 33846904554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of persons with and without HIV infection in Denmark, 1995-2005
    • Lohse N, Hansen AB, Pedersen G, et al. Survival of persons with and without HIV infection in Denmark, 1995-2005. Ann Intern Med. 2007; 146:87-95.
    • (2007) Ann Intern Med , vol.146 , pp. 87-95
    • Lohse, N.1    Hansen, A.B.2    Pedersen, G.3
  • 4
    • 33748116898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era: Changing causes of death and disease in the HIV outpatient study
    • Palella FJ Jr, Baker RK, Moorman AC, et al. Mortality in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era: changing causes of death and disease in the HIV outpatient study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2006;43:27-34.
    • (2006) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.43 , pp. 27-34
    • Palella Jr., F.J.1    Baker, R.K.2    Moorman, A.C.3
  • 6
    • 79955692778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging with HIV: A cross-sectional study of comorbidity prevalence and clinical characteristics across decades of life
    • Vance DE, Mugavero M, Willig J, et al. Aging with HIV: a cross-sectional study of comorbidity prevalence and clinical characteristics across decades of life. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2011;22:17-25.
    • (2011) J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care , vol.22 , pp. 17-25
    • Vance, D.E.1    Mugavero, M.2    Willig, J.3
  • 7
    • 77953596007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging and HIV infection: A comparison between older HIV-infected persons and the general population
    • Onen NF, Overton ET, Seyfried W, et al. Aging and HIV infection: a comparison between older HIV-infected persons and the general population. HIV Clin Trials. 2010;11:100-109.
    • (2010) HIV Clin Trials , vol.11 , pp. 100-109
    • Onen, N.F.1    Overton, E.T.2    Seyfried, W.3
  • 8
    • 1842474732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression of atherosclerosis as assessed by carotid intima-media thickness in patients with HIV infection
    • Hsue PY, Lo JC, Franklin A, et al. Progression of atherosclerosis as assessed by carotid intima-media thickness in patients with HIV infection. Circulation. 2004;109:1603-1608.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 1603-1608
    • Hsue, P.Y.1    Lo, J.C.2    Franklin, A.3
  • 9
    • 16144363412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The angiogenesis induced by HIV-1 tat protein is mediated by the Flk-1/KDR receptor on vascular endothelial cells
    • Albini A, Soldi R, Giunciuglio D, et al. The angiogenesis induced by HIV-1 tat protein is mediated by the Flk-1/KDR receptor on vascular endothelial cells. Nat Med. 1996;2:1371-1375.
    • (1996) Nat Med , vol.2 , pp. 1371-1375
    • Albini, A.1    Soldi, R.2    Giunciuglio, D.3
  • 10
    • 80052912046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression of carotid intima-media thickness in a contemporary human immunodeficiency virus cohort
    • Baker JV, Henry WK, Patel P, et al. Progression of carotid intima-media thickness in a contemporary human immunodeficiency virus cohort. Clin Infect Dis. 2011;53:826-835.
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.53 , pp. 826-835
    • Baker, J.V.1    Henry, W.K.2    Patel, P.3
  • 11
    • 0031571197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of lymphocyte interaction with endothelium and homing by HIV-1 gp120
    • Bragardo M, Buonfiglio D, Feito MJ, et al. Modulation of lymphocyte interaction with endothelium and homing by HIV-1 gp120. J Immunol. 1997;159:1619-1627.
    • (1997) J Immunol , vol.159 , pp. 1619-1627
    • Bragardo, M.1    Buonfiglio, D.2    Feito, M.J.3
  • 12
    • 67049172548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV increases markers of cardiovascular risk: Results from a randomized, treatment interruption trial
    • Calmy A, Gayet-Ageron A, Montecucco F, et al. HIV increases markers of cardiovascular risk: results from a randomized, treatment interruption trial. AIDS. 2009;23:929-939.
    • (2009) AIDS , vol.23 , pp. 929-939
    • Calmy, A.1    Gayet-Ageron, A.2    Montecucco, F.3
  • 13
    • 0029072373 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of human bone marrow stromal cells to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
    • Canque B, Marandin A, Rosenzwajg M, et al. Susceptibility of human bone marrow stromal cells to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Virology. 1995;208:779-783.
    • (1995) Virology , vol.208 , pp. 779-783
    • Canque, B.1    Marandin, A.2    Rosenzwajg, M.3
  • 14
    • 77949316647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased arterial stiffness in HIV-infected children: Risk factors and antiretroviral therapy
    • Charakida M, Loukogeorgakis SP, Okorie MI, et al. Increased arterial stiffness in HIV-infected children: risk factors and antiretroviral therapy. Antivir Ther. 2009;14:1075-1079.
    • (2009) Antivir Ther , vol.14 , pp. 1075-1079
    • Charakida, M.1    Loukogeorgakis, S.P.2    Okorie, M.I.3
  • 15
    • 0029847089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor regulates angiogenesis and vascular permeability in Kaposi's sarcoma
    • Cornali E, Zietz C, Benelli R, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor regulates angiogenesis and vascular permeability in Kaposi's sarcoma. Am J Pathol. 1996;149:1851-1869.
    • (1996) Am J Pathol , vol.149 , pp. 1851-1869
    • Cornali, E.1    Zietz, C.2    Benelli, R.3
  • 16
    • 33751515147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4+ count-guided interruption of antiretroviral treatment
    • El-Sadr WM, Lundgren JD, Neaton JD, et al. CD4+ count-guided interruption of antiretroviral treatment. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:2283-2296.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 2283-2296
    • El-Sadr, W.M.1    Lundgren, J.D.2    Neaton, J.D.3
  • 17
    • 0035291043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 penetrates coronary artery endothelial cells by transcytosis
    • Gujuluva C, Burns AR, Pushkarsky T, et al. HIV-1 penetrates coronary artery endothelial cells by transcytosis. Mol Med. 2001;7:169-176.
    • (2001) Mol Med , vol.7 , pp. 169-176
    • Gujuluva, C.1    Burns, A.R.2    Pushkarsky, T.3
  • 18
    • 84862794669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of CD4+ T-cell count on cardiovascular risk in treated HIV disease
    • Ho JE, Scherzer R, Hecht FM, et al. The association of CD4+ T-cell count on cardiovascular risk in treated HIV disease. AIDS. 2012;26:1115-1120.
    • (2012) AIDS , vol.26 , pp. 1115-1120
    • Ho, J.E.1    Scherzer, R.2    Hecht, F.M.3
  • 19
    • 79960232165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T cell activation predicts carotid artery stiffness among HIV-infected women
    • Kaplan RC, Sinclair E, Landay AL, et al. T cell activation predicts carotid artery stiffness among HIV-infected women. Atherosclerosis. 2011;217:207-213.
    • (2011) Atherosclerosis , vol.217 , pp. 207-213
    • Kaplan, R.C.1    Sinclair, E.2    Landay, A.L.3
  • 20
    • 55949084601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory and coagulation biomarkers and mortality in patients with HIV infection
    • Kuller LH, Tracy R, Belloso W, et al. Inflammatory and coagulation biomarkers and mortality in patients with HIV infection. PLoS Med. 2008;5:e203.
    • (2008) PLoS Med , vol.5
    • Kuller, L.H.1    Tracy, R.2    Belloso, W.3
  • 21
    • 0028240773 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 infection induces functional alterations in human liver endothelial cells in primary culture
    • Lafon ME, Steffan AM, Royer C, et al. HIV-1 infection induces functional alterations in human liver endothelial cells in primary culture. AIDS. 1994;8:747-752.
    • (1994) AIDS , vol.8 , pp. 747-752
    • Lafon, M.E.1    Steffan, A.M.2    Royer, C.3
  • 22
    • 46049099574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120-mediated disruption of tight junction proteins by induction of proteasome-mediated degradation of zonula occludens-1 and-2 in human brain microvascular endothelial cells
    • Nakamuta S, Endo H, Higashi Y, et al. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120-mediated disruption of tight junction proteins by induction of proteasome-mediated degradation of zonula occludens-1 and -2 in human brain microvascular endothelial cells. J Neurovirol. 2008;14: 186-195.
    • (2008) J Neurovirol , vol.14 , pp. 186-195
    • Nakamuta, S.1    Endo, H.2    Higashi, Y.3
  • 23
    • 0037083174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral therapy reduces markers of endothelial and coagulation activation in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1
    • Wolf K, Tsakiris DA, Weber R, et al. Antiretroviral therapy reduces markers of endothelial and coagulation activation in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Infect Dis. 2002;185: 456-462.
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.185 , pp. 456-462
    • Wolf, K.1    Tsakiris, D.A.2    Weber, R.3
  • 24
    • 0345064200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination antiretroviral therapy and the risk of myocardial infarction
    • Friis-Moller N, Sabin CA, Weber R, et al. Combination antiretroviral therapy and the risk of myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2003;349: 1993-2003.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , pp. 1993-2003
    • Friis-Moller, N.1    Sabin, C.A.2    Weber, R.3
  • 25
    • 0038386036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease risk factors in HIV patients-association with antiretroviral therapy, Results from the DAD study
    • Friis-Moller N, Weber R, Reiss P, et al. Cardiovascular disease risk factors in HIV patients-association with antiretroviral therapy. Results from the DAD study. AIDS. 2003;17:1179-1193.
    • (2003) AIDS , vol.17 , pp. 1179-1193
    • Friis-Moller, N.1    Weber, R.2    Reiss, P.3
  • 26
    • 56049099540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension in an urban HIVpositive population compared with the general population: Influence of combination antiretroviral therapy
    • Baekken M, Os I, Sandvik L, et al. Hypertension in an urban HIVpositive population compared with the general population: influence of combination antiretroviral therapy. J Hypertens. 2008;26:2126-2133.
    • (2008) J Hypertens , vol.26 , pp. 2126-2133
    • Baekken, M.1    Os, I.2    Sandvik, L.3
  • 27
    • 68449083847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipoatrophy and lipohypertrophy are independently associated with hypertension
    • Crane HM, Grunfeld C, Harrington RD, et al. Lipoatrophy and lipohypertrophy are independently associated with hypertension. HIV Med. 2009;10:496-503.
    • (2009) HIV Med , vol.10 , pp. 496-503
    • Crane, H.M.1    Grunfeld, C.2    Harrington, R.D.3
  • 28
    • 33646341246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral medications associated with elevated blood pressure among patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • Crane HM, Van Rompaey SE, Kitahata MM. Antiretroviral medications associated with elevated blood pressure among patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy. AIDS. 2006;20:1019-1026.
    • (2006) AIDS , vol.20 , pp. 1019-1026
    • Crane, H.M.1    Van Rompaey, S.E.2    Kitahata, M.M.3
  • 29
    • 77952913985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV protease inhibitors activate the adipocyte renin angiotensin system
    • Boccara F, Auclair M, Cohen A, et al. HIV protease inhibitors activate the adipocyte renin angiotensin system. Antivir Ther. 2010;15:363-375.
    • (2010) Antivir Ther , vol.15 , pp. 363-375
    • Boccara, F.1    Auclair, M.2    Cohen, A.3
  • 30
    • 84860995915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antihypertensive drugs in patients treated with antiretrovirals
    • Peyriere H, Eiden C, Macia JC, et al. Antihypertensive drugs in patients treated with antiretrovirals. Ann Pharmacother. 2012;46:703-709.
    • (2012) Ann Pharmacother , vol.46 , pp. 703-709
    • Peyriere, H.1    Eiden, C.2    Macia, J.C.3
  • 31
    • 33746442434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in HIV-infected patients over time: The Swiss HIV Cohort Study
    • Glass TR, Ungsedhapand C, Wolbers M, et al. Prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in HIV-infected patients over time: the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. HIV Med. 2006;7:404-410.
    • (2006) HIV Med , vol.7 , pp. 404-410
    • Glass, T.R.1    Ungsedhapand, C.2    Wolbers, M.3
  • 33
    • 34548383480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2007 ESH-ESC practice guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: ESH-ESC task force on the management of arterial hypertension
    • Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A, et al. 2007 ESH-ESC practice guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: ESH-ESC task force on the management of arterial hypertension. J Hypertens. 2007;25: 1751-1762.
    • (2007) J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 1751-1762
    • Mancia, G.1    De Backer, G.2    Dominiczak, A.3
  • 34
    • 34250350040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2007 guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The task force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)
    • Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A, et al. 2007 guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: the task force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens. 2007;25: 1105-1187.
    • (2007) J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 1105-1187
    • Mancia, G.1    De Backer, G.2    Dominiczak, A.3
  • 36
    • 0031156205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact and implication of regression to the mean on the design and analysis of medical investigations
    • Chuang-Stein C, Tong DM. The impact and implication of regression to the mean on the design and analysis of medical investigations. Stat Methods Med Res. 1997;6:115-128.
    • (1997) Stat Methods Med Res , vol.6 , pp. 115-128
    • Chuang-Stein, C.1    Tong, D.M.2
  • 37
    • 84876359557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of elevated and prehypertensive systolic blood pressure and the risk of acute myocardial infarction in HIV+ and HIV- veterans
    • Paper presented at:, March 5-8, Seattle, Washington, DC
    • Armah K, Justice A, Oursler K, et al. The impact of elevated and prehypertensive systolic blood pressure and the risk of acute myocardial infarction in HIV+ and HIV- veterans. Paper presented at: 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Oppotunistic Infections CROI, March 5-8, 2012; Seattle, Washington, DC.
    • (2012) 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Oppotunistic Infections CROI
    • Armah, K.1    Justice, A.2    Oursler, K.3
  • 38
    • 84876355990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV is an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke: US health care system
    • Paper presented at:, March 5-8, Seattle, Washington, DC
    • Chow F, Regan S, Foske S, et al. HIV is an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke: US health care system. Paper presented at: 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Oppotunistic Infections CROI, March 5-8, 2012; Seattle, Washington, DC.
    • (2012) 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Oppotunistic Infections CROI
    • Chow, F.1    Regan, S.2    Foske, S.3
  • 40
    • 0030838005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic patterns of agerelated changes in blood pressure
    • The Framingham Heart Study
    • Franklin SS, Wt Gustin, Wong ND, et al. Hemodynamic patterns of agerelated changes in blood pressure. The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 1997;96:308-315.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 308-315
    • Franklin, S.S.1    Gustin, W.T.2    Wong, N.D.3
  • 41
    • 84858977194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional differences in self-reported screening, prevalence and management of cardiovascular risk factors in Switzerland
    • Marques-Vidal P, Paccaud F. Regional differences in self-reported screening, prevalence and management of cardiovascular risk factors in Switzerland. BMC Public Health. 2012;12:246.
    • (2012) BMC Public Health , vol.12 , pp. 246
    • Marques-Vidal, P.1    Paccaud, F.2
  • 42
    • 84862988956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1999-2009 trends in prevalence, unawareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Geneva
    • Switzerland
    • Guessous I, Bochud M, Theler JM, et al. 1999-2009 trends in prevalence, unawareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Geneva, Switzerland. PLoS One. 2012;7:e39877.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Guessous, I.1    Bochud, M.2    Theler, J.M.3
  • 43
    • 77951251618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions used to improve control of blood pressure in patients with hypertension
    • Glynn LG, Murphy AW, Smith SM, et al. Interventions used to improve control of blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;CD005182.
    • (2010) Cochrane Database Syst Rev
    • Glynn, L.G.1    Murphy, A.W.2    Smith, S.M.3
  • 44
    • 2942750248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying gaps between guidelines and clinical practice in the evaluation and treatment of patients with hypertension
    • Spranger CB, Ries AJ, Berge CA, et al. Identifying gaps between guidelines and clinical practice in the evaluation and treatment of patients with hypertension. Am J Med. 2004;117:14-18.
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.117 , pp. 14-18
    • Spranger, C.B.1    Ries, A.J.2    Berge, C.A.3
  • 45
    • 79958050942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achievement status toward goal blood pressure levels and healthy lifestyles among Japanese hypertensive patients; cross-sectional survey results from Fukushima Research of Hypertension (FRESH)
    • Yokokawa H, Goto A, Sanada H, et al. Achievement status toward goal blood pressure levels and healthy lifestyles among Japanese hypertensive patients; cross-sectional survey results from Fukushima Research of Hypertension (FRESH). Intern Med. 2011;50:1149-1156.
    • (2011) Intern Med , vol.50 , pp. 1149-1156
    • Yokokawa, H.1    Goto, A.2    Sanada, H.3
  • 46
    • 0038690424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in the United States, 1988-2000
    • Hajjar I, Kotchen TA. Trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in the United States, 1988-2000. JAMA. 2003; 290:199-206.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , pp. 199-206
    • Hajjar, I.1    Kotchen, T.A.2
  • 47
    • 77952750659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, 1988-2008
    • Egan BM, Zhao Y, Axon RN. US trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, 1988-2008. JAMA. 2010;303: 2043-2050.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , pp. 2043-2050
    • Egan, B.M.1    Zhao, Y.2    Axon, R.N.3
  • 48
    • 79951568827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in self-reported prevalence and management of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes in Swiss adults, 1997-2007
    • Estoppey D, Paccaud F, Vollenweider P, et al. Trends in self-reported prevalence and management of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes in Swiss adults, 1997-2007. BMC Public Health. 2011;11:114.
    • (2011) BMC Public Health , vol.11 , pp. 114
    • Estoppey, D.1    Paccaud, F.2    Vollenweider, P.3
  • 49
    • 77951273480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends and determinant factors in hypertension control in a population study with 25 years of follow-up
    • Andersen UO, Jensen GB. Trends and determinant factors in hypertension control in a population study with 25 years of follow-up. J Hypertens. 2010;28:1091-1096.
    • (2010) J Hypertens , vol.28 , pp. 1091-1096
    • Andersen, U.O.1    Jensen, G.B.2
  • 51
    • 79958759601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the rates of awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Canada over the past two decades
    • McAlister FA, Wilkins K, Joffres M, et al. Changes in the rates of awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Canada over the past two decades. CMAJ. 2011;183:1007-1013.
    • (2011) CMAJ , vol.183 , pp. 1007-1013
    • Mcalister, F.A.1    Wilkins, K.2    Joffres, M.3
  • 52
    • 0036900951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in China
    • Gu D, Reynolds K, Wu X, et al. Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in china. Hypertension. 2002;40:920-927.
    • (2002) Hypertension , vol.40 , pp. 920-927
    • Gu, D.1    Reynolds, K.2    Wu, X.3
  • 53
    • 0027124231 scopus 로고
    • Refractory hypertension
    • Setaro JF, Black HR. Refractory hypertension. N Engl J Med. 1992;327: 543-547.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 543-547
    • Setaro, J.F.1    Black, H.R.2
  • 54
    • 79957800192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure monitoring and control by cardiovascular disease status in UK primary care: 10 year retrospective cohort study 1998-2007
    • Laverty AA, Bottle A, Majeed A, et al. Blood pressure monitoring and control by cardiovascular disease status in UK primary care: 10 year retrospective cohort study 1998-2007. J Public Health (Oxf). 2011;33:302-309.
    • (2011) J Public Health (Oxf) , vol.33 , pp. 302-309
    • Laverty, A.A.1    Bottle, A.2    Majeed, A.3
  • 55
    • 0034688194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an angiotensin-convertingenzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients
    • The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators
    • Yusuf S, Sleight P, Pogue J, et al. Effects of an angiotensin- convertingenzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients. The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:145-153.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 145-153
    • Yusuf, S.1    Sleight, P.2    Pogue, J.3
  • 56
    • 1942488952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the impact of population and high-risk strategies for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
    • Emberson J, Whincup P, Morris R, et al. Evaluating the impact of population and high-risk strategies for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Eur Heart J. 2004;25:484-491.
    • (2004) Eur Heart J , vol.25 , pp. 484-491
    • Emberson, J.1    Whincup, P.2    Morris, R.3
  • 57
    • 0034916227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between blood pressure level and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, and total mortality: The cardiovascular health study
    • Psaty BM, Furberg CD, Kuller LH, et al. Association between blood pressure level and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, and total mortality: the cardiovascular health study. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:1183-1192.
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , pp. 1183-1192
    • Psaty, B.M.1    Furberg, C.D.2    Kuller, L.H.3
  • 58
    • 42549106562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes over time in risk factors for cardiovascular disease and use of lipid-lowering drugs in HIV-infected individuals and impact on myocardial infarction
    • Sabin CA, d'Arminio Monforte A, Friis-Moller N, et al. Changes over time in risk factors for cardiovascular disease and use of lipid-lowering drugs in HIV-infected individuals and impact on myocardial infarction. Clin Infect Dis. 2008;46:1101-1110.
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis , vol.46 , pp. 1101-1110
    • Sabin, C.A.1    D'Arminio, M.A.2    Friis-Moller, N.3
  • 59
    • 42649130015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and risk of myocardial infarction in HIV-infected patients enrolled in the D:A:D study: A multi-cohort collaboration
    • Sabin CA, Worm SW, Weber R, et al. Use of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and risk of myocardial infarction in HIV-infected patients enrolled in the D:A:D study: a multi-cohort collaboration. Lancet. 2008;371:1417-1426.
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 1417-1426
    • Sabin, C.A.1    Worm, S.W.2    Weber, R.3
  • 60
    • 75649093029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of myocardial infarction in patients with HIV infection exposed to specific individual antiretroviral drugs from the 3 major drug classes: The data collection on adverse events of anti-HIV drugs (D:A:D) study
    • Worm SW, Sabin C, Weber R, et al. Risk of myocardial infarction in patients with HIV infection exposed to specific individual antiretroviral drugs from the 3 major drug classes: the data collection on adverse events of anti-HIV drugs (D:A:D) study. J Infect Dis. 2009;201:318-330.
    • (2009) J Infect Dis , vol.201 , pp. 318-330
    • Worm, S.W.1    Sabin, C.2    Weber, R.3
  • 61
    • 33750276332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How strong is the evidence for use of beta-blockers as first-line therapy for hypertension? Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Bradley HA, Wiysonge CS, Volmink JA, et al. How strong is the evidence for use of beta-blockers as first-line therapy for hypertension? Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Hypertens. 2006;24:2131- 2141.
    • (2006) J Hypertens , vol.24 , pp. 2131-2141
    • Bradley, H.A.1    Wiysonge, C.S.2    Volmink, J.A.3
  • 62
    • 0025347391 scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease. Part 2, Short-term reductions in blood pressure: Overview of randomised drug trials in their epidemiological context
    • Collins R, Peto R, MacMahon S, et al. Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease. Part 2, Short-term reductions in blood pressure: overview of randomised drug trials in their epidemiological context. Lancet. 1990;335:827-838.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 827-838
    • Collins, R.1    Peto, R.2    MacMahon, S.3
  • 63
    • 0042154108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic outcome during 1 year in newly detected hypertensives: Results of the Antihypertensive Treatment and Lipid Profile in a North of Sweden Efficacy Evaluation (ALPINE study)
    • Lindholm LH, Persson M, Alaupovic P, et al. Metabolic outcome during 1 year in newly detected hypertensives: results of the Antihypertensive Treatment and Lipid Profile in a North of Sweden Efficacy Evaluation (ALPINE study). J Hypertens. 2003;21:1563-1574.
    • (2003) J Hypertens , vol.21 , pp. 1563-1574
    • Lindholm, L.H.1    Persson, M.2    Alaupovic, P.3
  • 64
    • 33749061108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic safety of antihypertensive drugs: Myth versus reality
    • Stas S, Appesh L, Sowers J. Metabolic safety of antihypertensive drugs: myth versus reality. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2006;8:403-408.
    • (2006) Curr Hypertens Rep , vol.8 , pp. 403-408
    • Stas, S.1    Appesh, L.2    Sowers, J.3
  • 65
    • 79960412233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antihypertensive and metabolic effects of telmisartan in hypertensive HIV-positive patients
    • Vecchiet J, Ucciferri C, Falasca K, et al. Antihypertensive and metabolic effects of telmisartan in hypertensive HIV-positive patients. Antivir Ther. 2011;16:639-645.
    • (2011) Antivir Ther , vol.16 , pp. 639-645
    • Vecchiet, J.1    Ucciferri, C.2    Falasca, K.3
  • 66
    • 84859200618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in cardiovascular health metrics and associations with all-cause and CVD mortality among US adults
    • Yang Q, Cogswell ME, Flanders WD, et al. Trends in cardiovascular health metrics and associations with all-cause and CVD mortality among US adults. JAMA. 2012;307:1273-1283.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.307 , pp. 1273-1283
    • Yang, Q.1    Cogswell, M.E.2    Flanders, W.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.