메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue , 2013, Pages 45-63

Effect of subgrid-scale mixing on the evolution of forced submesoscale instabilities

Author keywords

Anisotropic grid; Smagorinsky; Subgrid dissipation; Subgrid viscosity; Submesoscale

Indexed keywords

ANISOTROPIC GRID; EDDY KINETIC ENERGY; NEAR-SURFACE LAYERS; SMAGORINSKY; SUB-GRIDS; SUB-MESOSCALE EDDIES; SUBMESOSCALE; VERTICAL DIRECTION;

EID: 84876365730     PISSN: 14635003     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2013.03.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (74)
  • 2
    • 0029505314 scopus 로고
    • Surface mixed and mixing layer depths
    • Brainerd K.E., Gregg M.C. Surface mixed and mixing layer depths. Deep Sea Res. 1995, 42:1521-1543.
    • (1995) Deep Sea Res. , vol.42 , pp. 1521-1543
    • Brainerd, K.E.1    Gregg, M.C.2
  • 3
    • 39449087307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale to submesoscale transition in the California current system. Part II: Frontal processes
    • Capet X., McWilliams J.C., Molemaker M.J., Shchepetkin A.F. Mesoscale to submesoscale transition in the California current system. Part II: Frontal processes. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2008, 38:44-64.
    • (2008) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.38 , pp. 44-64
    • Capet, X.1    McWilliams, J.C.2    Molemaker, M.J.3    Shchepetkin, A.F.4
  • 4
    • 43849092724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale to submesoscale transition in the California current system. Part III: Energy balance and flux
    • Capet X., McWilliams J.C., Molemaker M.J., Shchepetkin A.F. Mesoscale to submesoscale transition in the California current system. Part III: Energy balance and flux. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2008, 38:2256-2269.
    • (2008) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.38 , pp. 2256-2269
    • Capet, X.1    McWilliams, J.C.2    Molemaker, M.J.3    Shchepetkin, A.F.4
  • 5
    • 39449089416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale to submesoscale transition in the California current system. Part I: Flow structure, eddy flux and observational tests
    • Capet X., McWilliams J.C., Molemaker M.J., Shchepetkin A.F. Mesoscale to submesoscale transition in the California current system. Part I: Flow structure, eddy flux and observational tests. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2008, 38:29-43.
    • (2008) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.38 , pp. 29-43
    • Capet, X.1    McWilliams, J.C.2    Molemaker, M.J.3    Shchepetkin, A.F.4
  • 6
    • 67649364580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eddy transport and mixing on a wind- and buoyancy-driven jet on the sphere
    • Cerovecki I., Plumb R.A., Heres W. Eddy transport and mixing on a wind- and buoyancy-driven jet on the sphere. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2009, 39:1133-1149.
    • (2009) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.39 , pp. 1133-1149
    • Cerovecki, I.1    Plumb, R.A.2    Heres, W.3
  • 7
    • 0001030710 scopus 로고
    • Geostrophic turbulence
    • Charney J.G. Geostrophic turbulence. J. Atmosp. Sci. 1971, 28:1087-1095.
    • (1971) J. Atmosp. Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 1087-1095
    • Charney, J.G.1
  • 8
    • 33646934616 scopus 로고
    • On the spectrum of isotropic temperature fluctuations in isotropic turbulence
    • Corrsin S. On the spectrum of isotropic temperature fluctuations in isotropic turbulence. J. Appl. Phys. 1951, 22:469-473.
    • (1951) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.22 , pp. 469-473
    • Corrsin, S.1
  • 9
    • 0013085740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anisotropic grid-based formulas for subgrid-scale models, Annual Research Briefs, Center for Turbulence Research
    • Stanford, CA, United States
    • Cottet, G.H., Wray, A.A., 1997. Anisotropic grid-based formulas for subgrid-scale models, Annual Research Briefs, Center for Turbulence Research, Stanford, CA, United States, pp. 113-122.
    • (1997) , pp. 113-122
    • Cottet, G.H.1    Wray, A.A.2
  • 10
    • 79954889430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anisotropy and coherent structures in planetary turbulence
    • D'Asaro E., Lee C., Rainville L., Harcourt R., Thomas L. Anisotropy and coherent structures in planetary turbulence. Science 2011, 332:318-322.
    • (2011) Science , vol.332 , pp. 318-322
    • D'Asaro, E.1    Lee, C.2    Rainville, L.3    Harcourt, R.4    Thomas, L.5
  • 11
    • 0002719403 scopus 로고
    • Long waves and cyclone waves
    • Eady E.T. Long waves and cyclone waves. Tellus 1949, 1:33-52.
    • (1949) Tellus , vol.1 , pp. 33-52
    • Eady, E.T.1
  • 12
    • 85016468054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can large-eddy simulation techniques improve mesoscale-rich ocean models?
    • American Geophysical Union, M. Hecht, H. Hasume (Eds.) Ocean Modeling in an Eddying Regime
    • Fox-Kemper B., Menemenlis D. Can large-eddy simulation techniques improve mesoscale-rich ocean models?. Geophysical Monograph 2008, 177:319-338. American Geophysical Union. M. Hecht, H. Hasume (Eds.).
    • (2008) Geophysical Monograph , vol.177 , pp. 319-338
    • Fox-Kemper, B.1    Menemenlis, D.2
  • 13
    • 39449131686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of mixed layer eddies. Part I: Theory and diagnosis
    • Fox-Kemper B., Ferrari R., Hallberg R.W. Parameterization of mixed layer eddies. Part I: Theory and diagnosis. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2008, 38:1145-1165.
    • (2008) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.38 , pp. 1145-1165
    • Fox-Kemper, B.1    Ferrari, R.2    Hallberg, R.W.3
  • 15
    • 0031901178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gravitational, symmetric and baroclinic instability of the ocean mixed layer
    • Haine T.W.N., Marshall J. Gravitational, symmetric and baroclinic instability of the ocean mixed layer. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 1998, 28:634-658.
    • (1998) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.28 , pp. 634-658
    • Haine, T.W.N.1    Marshall, J.2
  • 16
    • 52149120615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-eddy simulation of Langmuir turbulence in pure wind seas
    • Harcourt R.R., D'Asaro E.A. Large-eddy simulation of Langmuir turbulence in pure wind seas. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2008, 38:1542-1562.
    • (2008) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.38 , pp. 1542-1562
    • Harcourt, R.R.1    D'Asaro, E.A.2
  • 19
    • 0000486021 scopus 로고
    • Near-inertial wave propagation in geostrophic shear
    • Kunze E. Near-inertial wave propagation in geostrophic shear. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 1985, 15:544-565.
    • (1985) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.15 , pp. 544-565
    • Kunze, E.1
  • 20
    • 0028591570 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic vertical mixing: a review and a model with a nonlocal boundary layer parameterization
    • Large W., McWilliams J., Doney S. Oceanic vertical mixing: a review and a model with a nonlocal boundary layer parameterization. Rev. Geophys. 1994, 32:363-403.
    • (1994) Rev. Geophys. , vol.32 , pp. 363-403
    • Large, W.1    McWilliams, J.2    Doney, S.3
  • 21
    • 0016497477 scopus 로고
    • Progress in the development of a Reynolds-stress turbulence closure
    • Launder B.E., Reece G.J.R., Rodi W. Progress in the development of a Reynolds-stress turbulence closure. J. Fluid Mech. 1975, 68:537-566.
    • (1975) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.68 , pp. 537-566
    • Launder, B.E.1    Reece, G.J.R.2    Rodi, W.3
  • 22
    • 77957038800 scopus 로고
    • Energy cascade in large-eddy simulation of turbulent fluid flows
    • Leonard A. Energy cascade in large-eddy simulation of turbulent fluid flows. Adv. Geophys. 1974, 18:237-248.
    • (1974) Adv. Geophys. , vol.18 , pp. 237-248
    • Leonard, A.1
  • 23
    • 0024099483 scopus 로고
    • Simple high-accuracy resolution program for convective modelling of discontinuities
    • Leonard B.P. Simple high-accuracy resolution program for convective modelling of discontinuities. Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids 1988, 8:1291-1318.
    • (1988) Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids , vol.8 , pp. 1291-1318
    • Leonard, B.P.1
  • 24
    • 0034748813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of sub-mesoscale physics on production and subduction of phytoplankton in an oligotrophic regime
    • Lévi M., Klein P., Treguier A.M. Impacts of sub-mesoscale physics on production and subduction of phytoplankton in an oligotrophic regime. J. Marine Res. 2001, 59:535-565.
    • (2001) J. Marine Res. , vol.59 , pp. 535-565
    • Lévi, M.1    Klein, P.2    Treguier, A.M.3
  • 25
    • 0002147901 scopus 로고
    • The representation of small-scale turbulence in numerical experiments
    • Thomas J. Watson Research Center, IBM, Yorktown Heights, NY
    • Lilly, D.K., 1967. The representation of small-scale turbulence in numerical experiments. In: Proceedings of IBM Scientific Computing Symposium on Environmental Sciences, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, IBM, Yorktown Heights, NY, pp. 195-210.
    • (1967) Proceedings of IBM Scientific Computing Symposium on Environmental Sciences , pp. 195-210
    • Lilly, D.K.1
  • 26
    • 33644601529 scopus 로고
    • A proposed modification of the Germano subgrid scale closure method
    • Lilly D.K. A proposed modification of the Germano subgrid scale closure method. Phys. Fluids 1992, 4:633-635.
    • (1992) Phys. Fluids , vol.4 , pp. 633-635
    • Lilly, D.K.1
  • 27
    • 0039396265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A non-hydrostatic mesoscale ocean model 1: well-posedness and scaling
    • Mahadevan A. A non-hydrostatic mesoscale ocean model 1: well-posedness and scaling. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 1996, 26:1168-1880.
    • (1996) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.26 , pp. 1168-1880
    • Mahadevan, A.1
  • 28
    • 33746066761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling vertical motion at ocean fronts
    • Mahadevan A. Modeling vertical motion at ocean fronts. Ocean Modell. 2006, 14:222-240.
    • (2006) Ocean Modell. , vol.14 , pp. 222-240
    • Mahadevan, A.1
  • 29
    • 0033671111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the impact of fronts and mesoscale circulation on the nutrient supply and biogeochemistry of the upper ocean
    • Mahadevan A., Archer D. Modeling the impact of fronts and mesoscale circulation on the nutrient supply and biogeochemistry of the upper ocean. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2000, 105:1209-1225.
    • (2000) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.105 , pp. 1209-1225
    • Mahadevan, A.1    Archer, D.2
  • 30
    • 33746091341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of mechanisms for submesoscale vertical motion at ocean fronts
    • Mahadevan A., Tandon A. An analysis of mechanisms for submesoscale vertical motion at ocean fronts. Ocean Modell. 2006, 14:241-256.
    • (2006) Ocean Modell. , vol.14 , pp. 241-256
    • Mahadevan, A.1    Tandon, A.2
  • 31
    • 77953569990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid changes in mixed layer stratification driven by submesoscale instabilities and winds
    • Mahadevan A., Tandon A., Ferrari R. Rapid changes in mixed layer stratification driven by submesoscale instabilities and winds. J. Geophys. Res. 2010, 115:1-12.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115 , pp. 1-12
    • Mahadevan, A.1    Tandon, A.2    Ferrari, R.3
  • 34
    • 23444446189 scopus 로고
    • Anisotropy and coherent structures in planetary turbulence
    • McWilliams J.C., Weiss J.B., Yavneh I. Anisotropy and coherent structures in planetary turbulence. Science 1994, 264:410-413.
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 410-413
    • McWilliams, J.C.1    Weiss, J.B.2    Yavneh, I.3
  • 35
    • 0028180001 scopus 로고
    • On transversely isotropic eddy viscosity
    • Miles J. On transversely isotropic eddy viscosity. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 1994, 24:1077-1079.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.24 , pp. 1077-1079
    • Miles, J.1
  • 36
    • 0024253345 scopus 로고
    • Spectral analysis of large eddy simulations of the convective boundary layer
    • Moeng C.H., Wyngaard J.C. Spectral analysis of large eddy simulations of the convective boundary layer. J. Atmosp. Sci. 1988, 45:3573-3587.
    • (1988) J. Atmosp. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 3573-3587
    • Moeng, C.H.1    Wyngaard, J.C.2
  • 38
    • 77952327197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balanced and unbalanced routes to dissipation in an equilibrated Eady flow
    • Molemaker M.J., McWilliams J.C., Capet X. Balanced and unbalanced routes to dissipation in an equilibrated Eady flow. J. Fluid Mech. 2010, 654:35-63.
    • (2010) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.654 , pp. 35-63
    • Molemaker, M.J.1    McWilliams, J.C.2    Capet, X.3
  • 40
    • 84865328548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct observations of microscale turbulence and thermohaline structure in the Kuroshio front
    • Nagai T., Tandon A., Yamazaki H., Doubell M.J. Direct observations of microscale turbulence and thermohaline structure in the Kuroshio front. J. Geophys. Res. 2012, 117:1-21.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117 , pp. 1-21
    • Nagai, T.1    Tandon, A.2    Yamazaki, H.3    Doubell, M.J.4
  • 41
    • 38649124009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent bursting of turbulence in a stable boundary layer with low-level jet
    • Ohya Y., Nakamura R., Uchida T. Intermittent bursting of turbulence in a stable boundary layer with low-level jet. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 2008, 126:349-363.
    • (2008) Boundary-Layer Meteorol. , vol.126 , pp. 349-363
    • Ohya, Y.1    Nakamura, R.2    Uchida, T.3
  • 42
    • 36749037433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large eddy simulation of stratified mixing in two-dimensional dam-break problem in a rectangular enclosed domain
    • Ozgokmen T., Iliescu T., Fischer P.F., Srinivasan A., Duan J. Large eddy simulation of stratified mixing in two-dimensional dam-break problem in a rectangular enclosed domain. Ocean Modell. 2007, 16:106-140.
    • (2007) Ocean Modell. , vol.16 , pp. 106-140
    • Ozgokmen, T.1    Iliescu, T.2    Fischer, P.F.3    Srinivasan, A.4    Duan, J.5
  • 43
    • 68749099676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reynolds number dependence of mixing in a lock-exchange system from direct numerical and large eddy simulations
    • Ozgokmen T., Iliescu T., Fischer P.F. Reynolds number dependence of mixing in a lock-exchange system from direct numerical and large eddy simulations. Ocean Modell. 2009, 30:190-206.
    • (2009) Ocean Modell. , vol.30 , pp. 190-206
    • Ozgokmen, T.1    Iliescu, T.2    Fischer, P.F.3
  • 44
    • 80051474882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-eddy simulations of mixed layer instabilities and sampling strategies
    • Ozgokmen T., Poje A.C., Fischer P.F., Haza A.C. Large-eddy simulations of mixed layer instabilities and sampling strategies. Ocean Modell. 2011, 39:311-331.
    • (2011) Ocean Modell. , vol.39 , pp. 311-331
    • Ozgokmen, T.1    Poje, A.C.2    Fischer, P.F.3    Haza, A.C.4
  • 46
    • 68449090013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A stress transport equation model for simulating turbulence at any mesh resolution
    • Perot J.B., Gadebusch J. A stress transport equation model for simulating turbulence at any mesh resolution. Theor. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 2009, 23:271-286.
    • (2009) Theor. Comput. Fluid Dyn. , vol.23 , pp. 271-286
    • Perot, J.B.1    Gadebusch, J.2
  • 47
    • 0001165360 scopus 로고
    • Subgrid-scale backscatter in turbulent and transitional flows
    • Piomelli U., Cabot W.H., Moin P., Lee S. Subgrid-scale backscatter in turbulent and transitional flows. Phys. Fluids 1991, 3:1766-1771.
    • (1991) Phys. Fluids , vol.3 , pp. 1766-1771
    • Piomelli, U.1    Cabot, W.H.2    Moin, P.3    Lee, S.4
  • 48
    • 16344382816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transformed Eulerian-mean theory. Part I: Nonquasigeostrophic theory for eddies on a zonal-mean flow
    • Plumb R.A., Ferrari R. Transformed Eulerian-mean theory. Part I: Nonquasigeostrophic theory for eddies on a zonal-mean flow. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2005, 35:165-174.
    • (2005) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.35 , pp. 165-174
    • Plumb, R.A.1    Ferrari, R.2
  • 49
    • 0003987999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press
    • Pope S.J. Turbulent Flows 2000, Cambridge University Press. third ed.
    • (2000) Turbulent Flows
    • Pope, S.J.1
  • 50
    • 0001492080 scopus 로고
    • The Potential and Limitations of Direct and Large Eddy Simulations
    • Springer, New York
    • Reynolds W.C. The Potential and Limitations of Direct and Large Eddy Simulations. Whither Turbulence: Turbulence at The Crossroads 1990, Springer, New York, pp. 313-315.
    • (1990) Whither Turbulence: Turbulence at The Crossroads , pp. 313-315
    • Reynolds, W.C.1
  • 52
    • 0007961732 scopus 로고
    • An easy method for estimation of Q-vectors from weather maps
    • Sanders F., Hoskins B.J. An easy method for estimation of Q-vectors from weather maps. Weather Forecast. 1990, 5:346-353.
    • (1990) Weather Forecast. , vol.5 , pp. 346-353
    • Sanders, F.1    Hoskins, B.J.2
  • 53
    • 36449007361 scopus 로고
    • Generalized Smagorinsky model for anisotropic grids
    • Scotti A., Meneveau C. Generalized Smagorinsky model for anisotropic grids. Phys. Fluids 1993, 5:2306-2308.
    • (1993) Phys. Fluids , vol.5 , pp. 2306-2308
    • Scotti, A.1    Meneveau, C.2
  • 54
    • 84871851870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baroclinic frontal instabilities and turbulent mixing in the surface boundary layer. Part I: Unforced simulations
    • Skyllingstad E.D., Samelson R.M. Baroclinic frontal instabilities and turbulent mixing in the surface boundary layer. Part I: Unforced simulations. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2012, 42:1701-1716.
    • (2012) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.42 , pp. 1701-1716
    • Skyllingstad, E.D.1    Samelson, R.M.2
  • 55
    • 0001957739 scopus 로고
    • General Circulation experiments with the primitive equations I. The basic experiment
    • Smagorinsky J. General Circulation experiments with the primitive equations I. The basic experiment. Mon. Weather Rev. 1963, 91:99-164.
    • (1963) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.91 , pp. 99-164
    • Smagorinsky, J.1
  • 56
    • 67650800703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detached-eddy simulation
    • Spalart P.R. Detached-eddy simulation. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. 2009, 41:181-202.
    • (2009) Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. , vol.41 , pp. 181-202
    • Spalart, P.R.1
  • 58
    • 0342566576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turbulence modelling for time-dependent RANS and VLES: a review
    • Speziale C.G. Turbulence modelling for time-dependent RANS and VLES: a review. Amer. Inst. Aeronaut. Astronaut. J. 1998, 36:173-184.
    • (1998) Amer. Inst. Aeronaut. Astronaut. J. , vol.36 , pp. 173-184
    • Speziale, C.G.1
  • 59
    • 0001087219 scopus 로고
    • On non-geostrophic baroclinic stability: Part II
    • Stone P.H. On non-geostrophic baroclinic stability: Part II. J. Atmosp. Sci. 1970, 27:721-726.
    • (1970) J. Atmosp. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 721-726
    • Stone, P.H.1
  • 60
    • 0028668913 scopus 로고
    • A subgrid-scale model for large-eddy simulation of planetary boundary-layer flows
    • Sullivan P.P., McWilliams J.C., Moeng C. A subgrid-scale model for large-eddy simulation of planetary boundary-layer flows. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 1994, 71:247-276.
    • (1994) Boundary-Layer Meteorol. , vol.71 , pp. 247-276
    • Sullivan, P.P.1    McWilliams, J.C.2    Moeng, C.3
  • 61
    • 0037645800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of subfilter-scale fluxes in the atmospheric surface layer with application to large-eddy simulation modelling
    • Sullivan P.P., Horst T.W., Lenschow D.H., Moeng C., Weil J.C. Structure of subfilter-scale fluxes in the atmospheric surface layer with application to large-eddy simulation modelling. J. Fluid Mech. 2003, 482:101-139.
    • (2003) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.482 , pp. 101-139
    • Sullivan, P.P.1    Horst, T.W.2    Lenschow, D.H.3    Moeng, C.4    Weil, J.C.5
  • 62
    • 36649038173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface gravity wave effects in the oceanic boundary layer: large-eddy simulation with vortex force and stochastic breakers
    • Sullivan P.P., Mcwilliams J.C., Melville W.K. Surface gravity wave effects in the oceanic boundary layer: large-eddy simulation with vortex force and stochastic breakers. J. Fluid Mech. 2007, 593:405-452.
    • (2007) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.593 , pp. 405-452
    • Sullivan, P.P.1    Mcwilliams, J.C.2    Melville, W.K.3
  • 63
    • 0028554448 scopus 로고
    • Mixed layer restratification due to a horizontal density gradient
    • Tandon A., Garrett C. Mixed layer restratification due to a horizontal density gradient. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 1994, 24:1419-1424.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.24 , pp. 1419-1424
    • Tandon, A.1    Garrett, C.2
  • 64
    • 65649120790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the equilibration of a symmetrically unstable front via a secondary shear instability
    • Taylor J.R., Ferrari R. On the equilibration of a symmetrically unstable front via a secondary shear instability. J. Fluid Mech. 2009, 622:103-113.
    • (2009) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.622 , pp. 103-113
    • Taylor, J.R.1    Ferrari, R.2
  • 65
    • 77955595011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buoyancy and wind-driven convection at mixed layer density fronts
    • Taylor J.R., Ferrari R. Buoyancy and wind-driven convection at mixed layer density fronts. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2010, 40:1222-1242.
    • (2010) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.40 , pp. 1222-1242
    • Taylor, J.R.1    Ferrari, R.2
  • 66
    • 68749121934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hybrid spectral/finite-difference large-eddy simulator of turbulent processes in the upper ocean
    • Tejada-Martínez A.E. A hybrid spectral/finite-difference large-eddy simulator of turbulent processes in the upper ocean. Ocean Modell. 2009, 30:115-142.
    • (2009) Ocean Modell. , vol.30 , pp. 115-142
    • Tejada-Martínez, A.E.1
  • 68
    • 31944439818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Destruction of potential vorticity by winds
    • Thomas L. Destruction of potential vorticity by winds. J. Phys. Oceanograph. 2005, 35:2457-2466.
    • (2005) J. Phys. Oceanograph. , vol.35 , pp. 2457-2466
    • Thomas, L.1
  • 69
    • 85000257652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of the usable wind-work on the general circulation by forced symmetric instability
    • Thomas L.N., Taylor J.R. Reduction of the usable wind-work on the general circulation by forced symmetric instability. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2010, 37:1-5.
    • (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37 , pp. 1-5
    • Thomas, L.N.1    Taylor, J.R.2
  • 70
    • 62749171145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Submesoscale ocean processes and dynamics
    • American Geophysical Union, M. Hecht, H. Hasume (Eds.) Ocean Modeling in an Eddying Regime
    • Thomas L., Tandon A., Mahadevan A. Submesoscale ocean processes and dynamics. Geophysical Monograph 2007, 177:217-228. American Geophysical Union. M. Hecht, H. Hasume (Eds.).
    • (2007) Geophysical Monograph , vol.177 , pp. 217-228
    • Thomas, L.1    Tandon, A.2    Mahadevan, A.3
  • 71
    • 0026805076 scopus 로고
    • Exponential tails and skewness of density-gradient probability density functions in stably stratified turbulence
    • Thoroddsen S.T., Atta C.W.V. Exponential tails and skewness of density-gradient probability density functions in stably stratified turbulence. J. Fluid Mech. 1992, 244:547-566.
    • (1992) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.244 , pp. 547-566
    • Thoroddsen, S.T.1    Atta, C.W.V.2
  • 73
    • 0001665458 scopus 로고
    • A consistent formulation of the anisotropic stress tensor for use in models of the large-scale ocean circulation
    • Wajsowicz R.C. A consistent formulation of the anisotropic stress tensor for use in models of the large-scale ocean circulation. J. Comput. Phys. 1993, 105:333-338.
    • (1993) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.105 , pp. 333-338
    • Wajsowicz, R.C.1
  • 74
    • 4344617845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards numerical modelling in the "terra incognita"
    • Wyngaard J.C. Towards numerical modelling in the "terra incognita". J. Atmosp. Sci. 2004, 61:1816-1826.
    • (2004) J. Atmosp. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 1816-1826
    • Wyngaard, J.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.