메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 94, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 377-392

The arm climate research facility: A review of structure and capabilities

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL PROPERTIES; ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION MEASUREMENTS; DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY; HIGH TEMPORAL RESOLUTION; NATIONAL LABORATORY; PACIFIC NORTHWEST; REMOTE SENSING INSTRUMENTS; RENEWABLE ENERGIES;

EID: 84876264431     PISSN: 00030007     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00218.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (239)

References (86)
  • 1
    • 0037243627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The atmospheric radiation measurement program
    • doi:10.1063/1.1554135
    • Ackerman, T. P., and G. M. Stokes, 2003: The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program. Phys. Today, 56, 38-44, doi:10.1063/1.1554135.
    • (2003) Phys. Today , vol.56 , pp. 38-44
    • Ackerman, T.P.1    Stokes, G.M.2
  • 3
    • 80055026005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal differences in the vertical profiles of aerosol optical properties over rural Oklahoma
    • doi:10.5194/acp-1110661-2011
    • Andrews, E., P. J. Sheridan, and J. A. Ogren, 2011: Seasonal differences in the vertical profiles of aerosol optical properties over rural Oklahoma. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 10661-10676, doi:10.5194/acp-1110661-2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 10661-10676
    • Andrews, E.1    Sheridan, P.J.2    Ogren, J.A.3
  • 7
    • 0009551843 scopus 로고
    • Software for portable scientific data management
    • Brown, S. A., M. Folk, G. Goucher, and R. Rew, 1993: Software for portable scientific data management. Comput. Phys., 7, 304-308.
    • (1993) Comput. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 304-308
    • Brown, S.A.1    Folk, M.2    Goucher, G.3    Rew, R.4
  • 8
    • 0036259114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Full-time, eye-safe cloud and aerosol lidar observations at Atmospheric Radiation Measurement program sites: Instruments and data processing
    • Campbell, J. R., D. L. Hlavka, E. J. Welton, C. J. Flynn, D. D. Turner, J. D. Spinhirne, V. S. Scott, and I. H. Hwang, 2002: Full-time, eye-safe cloud and aerosol lidar observations at Atmospheric Radiation Measurement program sites: Instruments and data processing. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 19, 431-442.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.19 , pp. 431-442
    • Campbell, J.R.1    Hlavka, D.L.2    Welton, E.J.3    Flynn, C.J.4    Turner, D.D.5    Spinhirne, J.D.6    Scott, V.S.7    Hwang, I.H.8
  • 9
    • 33947613050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical and microphysical characterization of ambient aerosols with the aerodyne aerosol mass spectrometer
    • Coauthors
    • Canagartna, M. R., and Coauthors, 2007: Chemical and microphysical characterization of ambient aerosols with the aerodyne aerosol mass spectrometer. Mass Spectrom. Rev., 26, 185-222.
    • (2007) Mass Spectrom. Rev. , vol.26 , pp. 185-222
    • Canagartna, M.R.1
  • 10
    • 0033933742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objective determination of cloud heights and radar reflectivities using a combination of active remote sensors at the ARM CART sites
    • Clothiaux, E. E., T. P. Ackerman, G. G. Mace, K. P. Moran, R. T. Marchand, M. Miller, and B. E. Martner, 2000: Objective determination of cloud heights and radar reflectivities using a combination of active remote sensors at the ARM CART sites. J. Appl. Meteor., 39, 645-665.
    • (2000) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.39 , pp. 645-665
    • Clothiaux, E.E.1    Ackerman, T.P.2    Mace, G.G.3    Moran, K.P.4    Marchand, R.T.5    Miller, M.6    Martner, B.E.7
  • 12
    • 0035485124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieval of cirrus cloud radiative and backscattering properties using combined lidar and infrared radiometer (LIRAD) measurements
    • Comstock, J. M., and K. Sassen, 2001: Retrieval of cirrus cloud radiative and backscattering properties using combined lidar and infrared radiometer (LIRAD) measurements. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 18, 1658-1673.
    • (2001) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.18 , pp. 1658-1673
    • Comstock, J.M.1    Sassen, K.2
  • 13
    • 32044431659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground-based lidar and radar remote sensing of tropical cirrus clouds at Nauru Island: Cloud statistics and radiative impacts
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD002203
    • -, T. P. Ackerman, and G. G. Mace, 2002: Ground-based lidar and radar remote sensing of tropical cirrus clouds at Nauru Island: Cloud statistics and radiative impacts. J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4714, doi:10.1029/2002JD002203.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , pp. 4714
    • Ackerman, T.P.1    Mace, G.G.2
  • 14
    • 72049125518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic mixed-phase stratiform cloud properties from multiple years of surface-based measurements at two high-latitude locations
    • de Boer, G., E. W. Eloranta, and M. D. Shupe, 2009: Arctic mixed-phase stratiform cloud properties from multiple years of surface-based measurements at two high-latitude locations. J. Atmos. Sci., 66, 2874-2887.
    • (2009) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 2874-2887
    • De Boer, G.1    Eloranta, E.W.2    Shupe, M.D.3
  • 15
    • 57049163586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cirrus cloud micro-physical properties and air motion statistics using radar Doppler moments: Water content, particle size, and sedimentation relationships
    • doi:10.1029/2008GL035054
    • Deng, M., and G. G. Mace, 2008: Cirrus cloud micro-physical properties and air motion statistics using radar Doppler moments: Water content, particle size, and sedimentation relationships. Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L17808, doi:10.1029/2008GL035054.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37
    • Deng, M.1    Mace, G.G.2
  • 16
    • 0041587571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiles of low-level stratus cloud microphysics deduced from ground-based measurements
    • Dong, X., and G. G. Mace, 2003: Profiles of low-level stratus cloud microphysics deduced from ground-based measurements. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 20, 42-53.
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.20 , pp. 42-53
    • Dong, X.1    Mace, G.G.2
  • 18
    • 33644878916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency locking to the center of a 532-nm iodine absorption line by using stimulated Brillouin scattering from a single-mode fiber
    • Eloranta, E. W., and I. A. Razenkov, 2006: Frequency locking to the center of a 532-nm iodine absorption line by using stimulated Brillouin scattering from a single-mode fiber. Opt. Lett., 31, 598-600.
    • (2006) Opt. Lett. , vol.31 , pp. 598-600
    • Eloranta, E.W.1    Razenkov, I.A.2
  • 19
    • 0037832212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near-continuous profiling of temperature, moisture, and atmospheric stability using the Atmospheric Emitted Radiance Interferometer (AERI)
    • Feltz, W. F., W. L. Smith, H. Howell, R. Knuteson, H. Woolf, and H. Revercomb, 2003: Near-continuous profiling of temperature, moisture, and atmospheric stability using the Atmospheric Emitted Radiance Interferometer (AERI). J. Appl. Meteor., 42, 584-595.
    • (2003) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.42 , pp. 584-595
    • Feltz, W.F.1    Smith, W.L.2    Howell, H.3    Knuteson, R.4    Woolf, H.5    Revercomb, H.6
  • 20
    • 33646339665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preface to special section: Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program May 2003 Intensive Operations Period examining aerosol properties and radiative influences
    • doi:10.1029/2005JD006908
    • Ferrare, R., G. Feingold, S. Ghan, J. Ogren, B. Schmid, S. E. Schwartz, and P. Sheridan, 2006a: Preface to special section: Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program May 2003 Intensive Operations Period examining aerosol properties and radiative influences. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D05S01, doi:10.1029/2005JD006908.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111
    • Ferrare, R.1    Feingold, G.2    Ghan, S.3    Ogren, J.4    Schmid, B.5    Schwartz, S.E.6    Sheridan, P.7
  • 21
    • 33646369386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of daytime measurements of aerosols and water vapor made by an operational Raman lidar over the Southern Great Plains
    • Coauthors doi:10.1029/2005JD005836
    • -, and Coauthors, 2006b: Evaluation of daytime measurements of aerosols and water vapor made by an operational Raman lidar over the Southern Great Plains. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D05S08, doi:10.1029/2005JD005836.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111
    • Ferrare, R.1    Feingold, G.2    Ghan, S.3    Ogren, J.4    Schmid, B.5    Schwartz, S.E.6
  • 22
    • 84863337759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of TWP-ICE observational data with cloud-resolving model results
    • Coauthors doi:10.1029/2011JD016595
    • Fridlind, A. M., and Coauthors, 2011: A comparison of TWP-ICE observational data with cloud-resolving model results. J. Geophys. Res., 117, D05204, doi:10.1029/2011JD016595.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
    • Fridlind, A.M.1
  • 23
    • 0000353389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turn-key Raman lidar for profiling atmospheric water vapor, clouds, and aerosols
    • Goldsmith, J. E., F. H. Blair, S. E. Bisson, and D. D. Turner, 1998: Turn-key Raman lidar for profiling atmospheric water vapor, clouds, and aerosols. Appl. Opt., 37, 4979-4990.
    • (1998) Appl. Opt. , vol.37 , pp. 4979-4990
    • Goldsmith, J.E.1    Blair, F.H.2    Bisson, S.E.3    Turner, D.D.4
  • 24
    • 0002030284 scopus 로고
    • University of Wisconsin high spectral resolution lidar
    • doi:10.1117/12. 55766
    • Grund, C. J., and E. W. Eloranta, 1991: University of Wisconsin high spectral resolution lidar. Opt. Eng., 30, 6-12, doi:10.1117/12. 55766.
    • (1991) Opt. Eng. , vol.30 , pp. 6-12
    • Grund, C.J.1    Eloranta, E.W.2
  • 25
    • 0028493217 scopus 로고
    • Objective algorithms for the retrieval of optical depths from ground-based measurements
    • Harrison, L., and J. Michalsky, 1994: Objective algorithms for the retrieval of optical depths from ground-based measurements. Appl. Opt., 33, 5126-5132.
    • (1994) Appl. Opt. , vol.33 , pp. 5126-5132
    • Harrison, L.1    Michalsky, J.2
  • 27
    • 34347325983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosol single-scattering albedo and asymmetry parameter from MFRSR observations during the ARM aerosol IOP 2003
    • Kassianov, E. I., C. Flynn, T. P. Ackerman, and J. C. Barnard, 2007: Aerosol single-scattering albedo and asymmetry parameter from MFRSR observations during the ARM aerosol IOP 2003. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 3341-3351.
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 3341-3351
    • Kassianov, E.I.1    Flynn, C.2    Ackerman, T.P.3    Barnard, J.C.4
  • 28
    • 0037970114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrometeor classification with a C-band polarimetric radar
    • Keenan, T. D., 2003: Hydrometeor classification with a C-band polarimetric radar. Aust. Meteor. Mag., 52, 23-31.
    • (2003) Aust. Meteor. Mag. , vol.52 , pp. 23-31
    • Keenan, T.D.1
  • 30
    • 67651222970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intercomparison of model simulations of mixed-phase clouds observed during the ARM Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment. Part I: Single-layer cloud
    • Coauthors doi:10.10 02/q j.416
    • Klein, S. A., and Coauthors, 2009: Intercomparison of model simulations of mixed-phase clouds observed during the ARM Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment. Part I: Single-layer cloud. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 135, 979-1002, doi:10.10 02/q j.416.
    • (2009) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.135 , pp. 979-1002
    • Klein, S.A.1
  • 31
    • 41249084172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time evolution of aerosol composition over the Mexico City plateau
    • Coauthors doi:10.5194/acp-8-1559-2008
    • Kleinman, L., and Coauthors, 2008: The time evolution of aerosol composition over the Mexico City plateau. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 1559-1575, doi:10.5194/acp-8-1559-2008.
    • (2008) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.8 , pp. 1559-1575
    • Kleinman, L.1
  • 32
    • 19944430976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric Emitted Radiance Interferometer. Part I: Instrument design
    • Coauthors
    • Knuteson, R. O., and Coauthors, 2004a: Atmospheric Emitted Radiance Interferometer. Part I: Instrument design. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 21, 1763-1777.
    • (2004) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.21 , pp. 1763-1777
    • Knuteson, R.O.1
  • 33
    • 19944433816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric Emitted Radiance Interferometer. Part II: Instrument performance
    • Coauthors
    • -, and Coauthors, 2004b: Atmospheric Emitted Radiance Interferometer. Part II: Instrument performance. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 21, 1777-1789.
    • (2004) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.21 , pp. 1777-1789
    • Knuteson, R.O.1
  • 34
    • 34548019035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program cloud profiling radars: Second-generation sampling strategies, processing, and cloud data products
    • Kollias, P., E. E. Clothiaux, M. A. Miller, E. P. Luke, K. L. Johnson, K. P. Moran, K. B. Widener, and B. A. Albrecht, 2007: The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program cloud profiling radars: Second-generation sampling strategies, processing, and cloud data products. J. Atmos. Oceanic, Technol., 24, 1199-1214.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Oceanic, Technol. , vol.24 , pp. 1199-1214
    • Kollias, P.1    Clothiaux, E.E.2    Miller, M.A.3    Luke, E.P.4    Johnson, K.L.5    Moran, K.P.6    Widener, K.B.7    Albrecht, B.A.8
  • 35
    • 70349311884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud, thermodynamic, and precipitation observations in West Africa during 2006
    • doi:10.1029/2008JD010641
    • -, M. A. Miller, K. L. Johnson, M. P. Jensen, and D. T. Troyan, 2009: Cloud, thermodynamic, and precipitation observations in West Africa during 2006. J. Geophys. Res., 114, D00E08, doi:10.1029/2008JD010641.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Miller, M.A.1    Johnson, K.L.2    Jensen, M.P.3    Troyan, D.T.4
  • 36
    • 0034091045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of hydrometeors based on polarimetric radar measurements: Development of fuzzy logic and neuro-fuzzy systems, and in situ verification
    • Liu, H., and V. Chandrasekar, 2000: Classification of hydrometeors based on polarimetric radar measurements: Development of fuzzy logic and neuro-fuzzy systems, and in situ verification. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 17, 140-164.
    • (2000) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.17 , pp. 140-164
    • Liu, H.1    Chandrasekar, V.2
  • 37
    • 84855322273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing cloud microphysics parameterizations in NCAR CAM5 with ISDAC and M-PACE observations
    • Coauthors doi:10.1029/2011JD015889
    • Liu, X., and Coauthors, 2011: Testing cloud microphysics parameterizations in NCAR CAM5 with ISDAC and M-PACE observations. J. Geophys. Res., 116, D00T11, doi:10.1029/2011JD015889.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Liu, X.1
  • 38
    • 77249092508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An automated quality assessment and control algorithm for surface radiation measurements
    • doi:10.2174/1874282300802010023
    • Long, C. N., and Y. Shi, 2008: An automated quality assessment and control algorithm for surface radiation measurements. Open Atmos. Sci. J., 2, 23-37, doi:10.2174/1874282300802010023.
    • (2008) Open Atmos. Sci. J. , vol.2 , pp. 23-37
    • Long, C.N.1    Shi, Y.2
  • 39
    • 77957728055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of supercooled liquid in mixed-phase clouds using radar Doppler spectra
    • doi:10.1029/2009JD012884
    • Luke, E. P., P. Kollias, and M. D. Shupe, 2010: Detection of supercooled liquid in mixed-phase clouds using radar Doppler spectra. J. Geophys. Res., 115, D19201, doi:10.1029/2009JD012884.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Luke, E.P.1    Kollias, P.2    Shupe, M.D.3
  • 41
    • 48749097295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vertical structure of cloud occurrence and radiative forcing at the SGP ARM site as revealed by 8 years of continuous data
    • Mace, G. G., and S. Benson, 2008: The vertical structure of cloud occurrence and radiative forcing at the SGP ARM site as revealed by 8 years of continuous data. J. Climate, 21, 2591-2610.
    • (2008) J. Climate , vol.21 , pp. 2591-2610
    • Mace, G.G.1    Benson, S.2
  • 42
    • 72049092702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud classes and radiative heating profiles at the Manus and Nauru Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) sites
    • doi:10.1029/2009JD011703
    • Mather, J. H., and S. A. McFarlane, 2009: Cloud classes and radiative heating profiles at the Manus and Nauru Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) sites. J. Geophys. Res., 114, D19204, doi:10.1029/2009JD011703.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Mather, J.H.1    McFarlane, S.A.2
  • 44
    • 77952513458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating polarimetric X-band radar rainfall estimators during HMT
    • Matrosov, S. Y., 2010: Evaluating polarimetric X-band radar rainfall estimators during HMT. J. Atmos. Oceanic. Technol., 27, 122-134.
    • (2010) J. Atmos. Oceanic. Technol. , vol.27 , pp. 122-134
    • Matrosov, S.Y.1
  • 45
    • 24944509477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-frequency radar ratio of nonspherical atmospheric hydrometeors
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL023210
    • -, A. J. Heymsfield, and Z. Wang, 2005a: Dual-frequency radar ratio of nonspherical atmospheric hydrometeors. Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L13816, doi:10.1029/2005GL023210.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Heymsfield, A.J.1    Wang, Z.2
  • 46
    • 13244264966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferring fall attitudes of pristine dendritic crystals from polarimetric radar data
    • -, R. F. Reinking, and I. V. Djalalova, 2005b: Inferring fall attitudes of pristine dendritic crystals from polarimetric radar data. J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 241-250.
    • (2005) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.62 , pp. 241-250
    • Reinking, R.F.1    Djalalova, I.V.2
  • 48
    • 68249126568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of aerosol-cloud interactions in marine stratus clouds based on surface remote sensing
    • doi:10.1029/2008JD011006
    • McComiskey, A., G. Feingold, A. S. Frisch, D. D. Turner, M. A. Miller, J. C. Chiu, Q. Min, and J. A. Ogren, 2009: An assessment of aerosol-cloud interactions in marine stratus clouds based on surface remote sensing. J. Geophys. Res., 114, D09203, doi:10.1029/2008JD011006.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • McComiskey, A.1    Feingold, G.2    Frisch, A.S.3    Turner, D.D.4    Miller, M.A.5    Chiu, J.C.6    Min, Q.7    Ogren, J.A.8
  • 50
    • 34548624584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of small ice crystals to cirrus properties: Observations from the Tropical Warm Pool International Cloud Experiment (TWP-ICE)
    • doi:10.1029/2007GL029865
    • McFarquhar, G. M., J. Um, M. Freer, D. Baumgardner, G. L. Kok, and G. G. Mace, 2007: Importance of small ice crystals to cirrus properties: Observations from the Tropical Warm Pool International Cloud Experiment (TWP-ICE). Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L13803, doi:10.1029/2007GL029865.
    • (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34
    • McFarquhar, G.M.1    Um, J.2    Freer, M.3    Baumgardner, D.4    Kok, G.L.5    Mace, G.G.6
  • 52
    • 75249083530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-wavelength technology and the potential for distributed networks of small radar systems
    • Coauthors
    • McLaughlin, D., and Coauthors, 2009: Short-wavelength technology and the potential for distributed networks of small radar systems. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 90, 1797-1817.
    • (2009) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.90 , pp. 1797-1817
    • McLaughlin, D.1
  • 54
    • 0347960641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broadband shortwave calibration results from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Enhanced Shortwave Experiment II
    • Coauthors doi:10.1029/2001JD001231
    • -, and Coauthors, 2002: Broadband shortwave calibration results from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Enhanced Shortwave Experiment II. J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4287, doi:10.1029/2001JD001231.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , pp. 4287
    • Michalsky, J.1    Dutton, E.2    Rubes, M.3    Nelson, D.4    Stoffel, T.5    Wesley, M.6    Splitt, M.7
  • 55
    • 35349022649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A proposed working standard for the measurement of diffuse horizontal shortwave irradiance
    • doi:10.1029/2007JD008651
    • -, C. Gueymard, P. Kiedron, L. McArthur, R. Philipona, and T. Stoffel, 2007: A proposed working standard for the measurement of diffuse horizontal shortwave irradiance. J. Geophys. Res., 112, D16112, doi:10.1029/2007JD008651.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Gueymard, C.1    Kiedron, P.2    McArthur, L.3    Philipona, R.4    Stoffel, T.5
  • 56
  • 57
    • 34548646927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ARM Mobile Facility and its first international deployment: Measuring radiative flux divergence in West Africa
    • Miller, M. A., and A. Slingo, 2007: The ARM Mobile Facility and its first international deployment: Measuring radiative flux divergence in West Africa. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 88, 1229-1244.
    • (2007) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.88 , pp. 1229-1244
    • Miller, M.A.1    Slingo, A.2
  • 58
    • 0000453046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative transfer for inhomogeneous atmospheres: RRTM, a validated correlated-k model for the longwave
    • Mlawer, E. J., S. J. Taubman, P. D. Brown, M. J. Iacono, and S. A. Clough, 1997: Radiative transfer for inhomogeneous atmospheres: RRTM, a validated correlated-k model for the longwave. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 16 663-16 682.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 16663-16682
    • Mlawer, E.J.1    Taubman, S.J.2    Brown, P.D.3    Iacono, M.J.4    Clough, S.A.5
  • 59
    • 76749092739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of the MILAGRO 2006 campaign: Mexico City emissions and their transport and transformation
    • Coauthors doi:10.5194/acp-10-8697-2010
    • Molina, L. T., and Coauthors, 2010: An overview of the MILAGRO 2006 campaign: Mexico City emissions and their transport and transformation. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 8697-8760, doi:10.5194/acp-10-8697-2010.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 8697-8760
    • Molina, L.T.1
  • 61
    • 0001802982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the radiation transfer scheme RRTM in the ECMWF forecasting system
    • ECMWF, Reading, United Kingdom
    • Morcrette, J.-J., E. J. Mlawer, M. J. Iacono, and S. A. Clough, 2001: Impact of the radiation transfer scheme RRTM in the ECMWF forecasting system. ECMWF Newsletter, No. 91, ECMWF, Reading, United Kingdom, 2-9.
    • (2001) ECMWF Newsletter , Issue.91 , pp. 2-9
    • Morcrette, J.-J.1    Mlawer, E.J.2    Iacono, M.J.3    Clough, S.A.4
  • 62
    • 79960020848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coauthors NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-486+STR
    • Neale, R. B., and Coauthors, 2010: Description of the NCAR Community Atmosphere Model (CAM 5.0). NCAR Tech. Note NCAR/TN-486+STR, 268 pp. [Available online at www.cesm.ucar.edu/models/cesm1.0/cam/docs/description/cam5-desc.pdf.]
    • (2010) Description of the NCAR Community Atmosphere Model (CAM 5.0)
    • Neale, R.B.1
  • 64
    • 79251494533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Aerosol Chemical Speciation Monitor (ACSM) for routine monitoring of the composition and mass concentrations of ambient aerosol
    • Coauthors doi:10.1080/02786826.2011.560211
    • Ng, S. C., and Coauthors, 2011: An Aerosol Chemical Speciation Monitor (ACSM) for routine monitoring of the composition and mass concentrations of ambient aerosol. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 45, 770-784, doi:10.1080/02786826.2011. 560211.
    • (2011) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 770-784
    • Ng, S.C.1
  • 65
    • 65549124612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the performance of the UFAM pulsed Doppler lidar for observing the boundary layer
    • Pearson, G., F. Davies, and C. Collier, 2009: An analysis of the performance of the UFAM pulsed Doppler lidar for observing the boundary layer. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 26, 240-250.
    • (2009) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.26 , pp. 240-250
    • Pearson, G.1    Davies, F.2    Collier, C.3
  • 66
    • 77249104927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of ARM program climate research facility data quality assurance
    • Coauthors doi:10.2174/1874282300802010192
    • Peppler, R. A., and Coauthors, 2008: An overview of ARM Program Climate Research Facility data quality assurance. Open Atmos. Sci. J., 2, 192-216, doi:10.2174/1874282300802010192.
    • (2008) Open Atmos. Sci. J. , vol.2 , pp. 192-216
    • Peppler, R.A.1
  • 67
    • 19944426409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating parameterizations in general circulation models: Climate simulation meets weather prediction
    • Coauthors
    • Phillips, T. J., and Coauthors, 2004: Evaluating parameterizations in general circulation models: Climate simulation meets weather prediction. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 85, 1903-1915.
    • (2004) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.85 , pp. 1903-1915
    • Phillips, T.J.1
  • 68
    • 0032712307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A variational method for real-time retrieval of three-dimensional wind field from multiple-Doppler bistatic radar network data
    • Protat, A., and I. Zawadzki, 1999: A variational method for real-time retrieval of three-dimensional wind field from multiple-Doppler bistatic radar network data. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 16, 432-449.
    • (1999) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.16 , pp. 432-449
    • Protat, A.1    Zawadzki, I.2
  • 69
    • 77949358974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The statistical properties of tropical ice clouds generated by the West African and Australian monsoons, from ground-based radarlidar observations
    • doi:10.1002/q j.490
    • -, J. Delanoe, A. Plana-Fattori, P. T. May, and E. J. O'Connor, 2010: The statistical properties of tropical ice clouds generated by the West African and Australian monsoons, from ground-based radarlidar observations. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 136, 345-363, doi:10.1002/q j.490.
    • (2010) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.136 , pp. 345-363
    • Delanoe, J.1    Plana-Fattori, A.2    May, P.T.3    O'Connor, E.J.4
  • 70
    • 0037692715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting models with data: The GEWEX Cloud Systems Study
    • Coauthors
    • Randall, D., and Coauthors, 2003: Confronting models with data: The GEWEX Cloud Systems Study. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 84, 455-469.
    • (2003) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.84 , pp. 455-469
    • Randall, D.1
  • 71
    • 0037294602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ARM program's water vapor intensive observation periods: Overview, initial accomplishments, and future challenges
    • Coauthors
    • Revercomb, H. E., and Coauthors, 2003: The ARM program's water vapor intensive observation periods: Overview, initial accomplishments, and future challenges. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 84, 217-236.
    • (2003) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.84 , pp. 217-236
    • Revercomb, H.E.1
  • 72
    • 72049095054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of aerosol extinction and water vapor profiles from routine Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Climate Research Facility measurements
    • Coauthors doi:10.1029/2009JD012682
    • Schmid, B., and Coauthors, 2009: Validation of aerosol extinction and water vapor profiles from routine Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Climate Research Facility measurements. J. Geophys. Res., 114, D22207, doi:10.1029/2009JD012682.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Schmid, B.1
  • 73
    • 33847152667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-particle measurements of midlatitude black carbon and light-scattering aerosols from the boundary layer to the lower stratosphere
    • Coauthors doi:10.1029/2006JD007076
    • Schwarz, J. P., and Coauthors, 2006: Single-particle measurements of midlatitude black carbon and light-scattering aerosols from the boundary layer to the lower stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D16207, doi:10.1029/ 2006JD007076.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111
    • Schwarz, J.P.1
  • 74
    • 84863360037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of and evidence for non-core-shell structure of particles containing black carbon using the Single-Particle Soot Photometer (SP2)
    • doi:10.1029/2012GL050905
    • Sedlacek, A. J., E. R. Lewis, L. Kleinman, J. Xu, and Q. Zhang, 2012: Determination of and evidence for non-core-shell structure of particles containing black carbon using the Single-Particle Soot Photometer (SP2). Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L06802, doi:10.1029/2012GL050905.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39
    • Sedlacek, A.J.1    Lewis, E.R.2    Kleinman, L.3    Xu, J.4    Zhang, Q.5
  • 75
    • 0032599684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle size estimation in ice-phase clouds using multifrequency radar reflectivity measurements at 95, 33, and 2.8 GHz
    • Sekelsky, S. M., W. L. Ecklund, J. M. Firda, K. S. Gage, and R. E. McIntosh, 1999: Particle size estimation in ice-phase clouds using multifrequency radar reflectivity measurements at 95, 33, and 2.8 GHz. J. Appl. Meteor., 38, 5-28.
    • (1999) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.38 , pp. 5-28
    • Sekelsky, S.M.1    Ecklund, W.L.2    Firda, J.M.3    Gage, K.S.4    McIntosh, R.E.5
  • 76
    • 0034779214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four years of continuous surface aerosol measurements from the Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Southern Great Plains Cloud and Radiation Testbed site
    • Sheridan, P. J., D. J. Delene, and J. A. Ogren, 2001: Four years of continuous surface aerosol measurements from the Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Southern Great Plains Cloud and Radiation Testbed site. J. Geophys. Res., 106, 20 735-20 747.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 20735-20747
    • Sheridan, P.J.1    Delene, D.J.2    Ogren, J.A.3
  • 77
  • 78
    • 0033011823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of science issues, deployment strategy, and status for the ARM North Slope of Alaska-Adjacent Arctic Ocean climate research site
    • Stamnes, K., R. G. Ellingson, J. A. Curry, J. E. Walsh, and B. D. Zak, 1999: Review of science issues, deployment strategy, and status for the ARM North Slope of Alaska-Adjacent Arctic Ocean climate research site. J. Climate, 12, 46-63.
    • (1999) J. Climate , vol.12 , pp. 46-63
    • Stamnes, K.1    Ellingson, R.G.2    Curry, J.A.3    Walsh, J.E.4    Zak, B.D.5
  • 79
    • 0009116662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The department of energy's atmospheric radiation measurement (ARM) unmanned aerospace vehicle (UAV) program
    • Coauthors
    • Stephens, G., and Coauthors, 2000: The Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Unmanned Aerospace Vehicle (UAV) Program. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 81, 2915-2938.
    • (2000) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.81 , pp. 2915-2938
    • Stephens, G.1
  • 80
    • 0042309669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle identification by laser-induced incandescence in a solid-state laser cavity
    • Stephens, M., N. Turner, and J. Sanberg, 2003: Particle identification by laser-induced incandescence in a solid-state laser cavity. Appl. Opt., 42, 3726-3736.
    • (2003) Appl. Opt. , vol.42 , pp. 3726-3736
    • Stephens, M.1    Turner, N.2    Sanberg, J.3
  • 81
    • 0028668067 scopus 로고
    • The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program: Programmatic background and design of the cloud and radiation testbed
    • Stokes, G. M., and S. E. Schwartz, 1994: The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program: Programmatic background and design of the cloud and radiation testbed. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 75, 1201-1221.
    • (1994) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.75 , pp. 1201-1221
    • Stokes, G.M.1    Schwartz, S.E.2
  • 82
    • 33750842267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieval of latent heating from TRMM measurements
    • Coauthors
    • Tao, W.-K., and Coauthors, 2006: Retrieval of latent heating from TRMM measurements. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 87, 1555-1572.
    • (2006) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.87 , pp. 1555-1572
    • Tao, W.-K.1
  • 83
    • 84879747162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Department of Energy Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Airborne Facility
    • Sydney, Australia, International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
    • Tomlinson, J., B. Schmid, J. Hubbe, J. Comstock, C. Kluzek, C. Long, and C. Flynn, 2011: The Department of Energy Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Airborne Facility. 34th Int. Symp. on Remote Sensing of Environment, Sydney, Australia, International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. [Available online at www.isprs.org/proceedings/2011/ISRSE-34/ 211104015Final00702.pdf.]
    • (2011) 34th Int. Symp. on Remote Sensing of Environment
    • Tomlinson, J.1    Schmid, B.2    Hubbe, J.3    Comstock, J.4    Kluzek, C.5    Long, C.6    Flynn, C.7
  • 84
    • 0032522311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subsonic Aircraft: Contrail and Cloud Effects Special Study (SUCCESS)
    • Toon, O. B., and R. C. Miake-Lye, 1998: Subsonic Aircraft: Contrail and Cloud Effects Special Study (SUCCESS). Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1109-1112.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 1109-1112
    • Toon, O.B.1    Miake-Lye, R.C.2
  • 85
    • 19144362685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic mixed-phase cloud properties from AERI-lidar observations: Algorithm and results from SHEBA
    • Turner, D. D., 2005: Arctic mixed-phase cloud properties from AERI-lidar observations: Algorithm and results from SHEBA. J. Appl. Meteor., 44, 427-444.
    • (2005) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.44 , pp. 427-444
    • Turner, D.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.