메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 28-35

Deep Brain Stimulation and Postoperative Suicidality Among Treatment Resistant Depression Patients: Should Eligibility Protocols Exclude Patients with a History of Suicide Attempts and Anger/Impulsivity?

Author keywords

anger impulsive behavior; deep brain stimulation; suicidal attempts; suicidal death; suicidality; treatment resistant depression

Indexed keywords


EID: 84876112673     PISSN: 21507740     EISSN: 21507759     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2012.740143     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 14644414174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep brain stimulation for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Abelson, J. L., Curtis, G. C.Sagher, O. 2005. Deep brain stimulation for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. Biological Psychiatry, 57: 510-516.
    • (2005) Biological Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 510-516
    • Abelson, J.L.1    Curtis, G.C.2    Sagher, O.3
  • 2
    • 84876127659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain electrodes fix depression long term
    • Abbott, A. 2012. Brain electrodes fix depression long term. Nature, doi:10.1038/nature.2012.9727
    • (2012) Nature
    • Abbott, A.1
  • 3
    • 0033057711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide risk in patients with major depressive disorder
    • discussion 75-76, 113-116
    • Angst, J., Angst, F. and Stassen, H. H. 1999. Suicide risk in patients with major depressive disorder. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 60(suppl. 2): 57-62. discussion 75-76, 113-116
    • (1999) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 57-62
    • Angst, J.1    Angst, F.2    Stassen, H.H.3
  • 5
    • 34250190963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicidal thoughts in patients with Parkinson's disease treated by deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nuclei: Two case reports and review of the literature
    • Balash, Y., Merims, D. and Giladi, N. 2007. Suicidal thoughts in patients with Parkinson's disease treated by deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nuclei: Two case reports and review of the literature. Acta Neuropsychiatrica, 19(3): 208-210.
    • (2007) Acta Neuropsychiatrica , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 208-210
    • Balash, Y.1    Merims, D.2    Giladi, N.3
  • 6
    • 0033551330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient acute depression induced by high-frequency deep-brain stimulation
    • Bejjani, B. P., Damier, P.Arnulf, I. 1999. Transient acute depression induced by high-frequency deep-brain stimulation. New England Journal of Medicine, 340: 1476-1480.
    • (1999) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.340 , pp. 1476-1480
    • Bejjani, B.P.1    Damier, P.2    Arnulf, I.3
  • 7
    • 0037069231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggressive behavior induced by intraoperative stimulation in the triangle of Sano
    • Bejjani, B. P., Houeto, J. L.Hariz, M. 2002. Aggressive behavior induced by intraoperative stimulation in the triangle of Sano. Neurology, 59: 1425-1427.
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 1425-1427
    • Bejjani, B.P.1    Houeto, J.L.2    Hariz, M.3
  • 8
    • 84885133699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical guidance for the use of deep brain stimulation in psychiatric trials and emerging uses: Review and reflections
    • In: Feenstra M., Schuurman R., editors New York, NY, New York, NY,: Springer
    • Bell, E. and Racine, E. 2012. "Ethical guidance for the use of deep brain stimulation in psychiatric trials and emerging uses: Review and reflections". In Deep brain stimulation, A new frontier in psychiatry, Edited by: Feenstra, M. and Schuurman, R. 269-284. New York, NY: Springer.
    • (2012) Deep brain stimulation, A new frontier in psychiatry , pp. 269-284
    • Bell, E.1    Racine, E.2
  • 9
    • 34248381347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition, assessment, and staging of treatment-resistant refractory major depression: A review of current concepts and methods
    • Berlim, M. T. and Turecki, G. 2007. Definition, assessment, and staging of treatment-resistant refractory major depression: A review of current concepts and methods. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 52(1): 46-54.
    • (2007) Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-54
    • Berlim, M.T.1    Turecki, G.2
  • 10
    • 0037069283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect on mood of subthalamic DBS for Parkinson's disease
    • A consecutive series of 24 patients
    • Berney, A. 2002. Effect on mood of subthalamic DBS for Parkinson's disease. Neurology, 59: 1427-1429. A consecutive series of 24 patients
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 1427-1429
    • Berney, A.1
  • 11
    • 71649103156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleus accumbens deep brain stimulation decreases ratings of depression and anxiety in reatment-resistant depression
    • Bewernick, B. H., Hurlemann, R.Matusch, A. 2010. Nucleus accumbens deep brain stimulation decreases ratings of depression and anxiety in reatment-resistant depression. Biological Psychiatry, 67(2): 110-116.
    • (2010) Biological Psychiatry , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 110-116
    • Bewernick, B.H.1    Hurlemann, R.2    Matusch, A.3
  • 12
    • 84863982324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of nucleus accumbens deep brain stimulation in treatment-resistant depression: Evidence for sustained efficacy
    • Bewernick. 2012. Long-term effects of nucleus accumbens deep brain stimulation in treatment-resistant depression: Evidence for sustained efficacy. Neuropsychopharmacology, 37: 1975-1985. doi:10.1038/npp.2012.44
    • (2012) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.37 , pp. 1975-1985
    • Bewernick1
  • 13
    • 78650844680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do patients get angrier following STN, GPi, and thalamic deep brain stimulation
    • Burdick, A. P. 2011. Do patients get angrier following STN, GPi, and thalamic deep brain stimulation. Neuroimage, 54(suppl. 1): S227-S232.
    • (2011) Neuroimage , vol.54 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Burdick, A.P.1
  • 14
    • 10444245038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide after successful deep brain stimulation for movement disorders
    • Burkhard, P. R., Vingerhoets, F. J.Berney, A. 2004. Suicide after successful deep brain stimulation for movement disorders. Neurology, 63: 2170-2172.
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.63 , pp. 2170-2172
    • Burkhard, P.R.1    Vingerhoets, F.J.2    Berney, A.3
  • 15
    • 0036217183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prospectively observed course of illness among depressed patients who commit suicide
    • Coryell, W., Haley, J.Endicott, J. 2002. The prospectively observed course of illness among depressed patients who commit suicide. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 105: 218-223.
    • (2002) Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica , vol.105 , pp. 218-223
    • Coryell, W.1    Haley, J.2    Endicott, J.3
  • 17
    • 78649377434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical brain stimulation: neuroethics of deep brain stimulation in research and clinical practice
    • Clausen, J. 2010. Ethical brain stimulation: neuroethics of deep brain stimulation in research and clinical practice. European Journal of Neuroscience, 32: 1152e62
    • (2010) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.32
    • Clausen, J.1
  • 18
    • 17844365046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical predictors of suicide in primary major depressive disorder
    • Coryell, W. and Young, E. A. 2005. Clinical predictors of suicide in primary major depressive disorder. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 66: 412-417.
    • (2005) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 412-417
    • Coryell, W.1    Young, E.A.2
  • 19
    • 70449527808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accepting risk in clinical research: Is the gene therapy field becoming too risk-averse?
    • Deakin, C. T., Alexander, I. E. and Kerridge, I. 2009. Accepting risk in clinical research: Is the gene therapy field becoming too risk-averse?. Molecular Therapy, 17(11): 1842-1848. doi:10.1038/mt.2009.223
    • (2009) Molecular Therapy , vol.17 , Issue.11 , pp. 1842-1848
    • Deakin, C.T.1    Alexander, I.E.2    Kerridge, I.3
  • 20
    • 0036764844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression leading to attempted suicide after bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation for Parkinson's disease
    • Doshi, P. K., Chhaya, N. and Bhatt, M. H. 2002. Depression leading to attempted suicide after bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation for Parkinson's disease. Movement Disorders, 17(5): 1084-1085.
    • (2002) Movement Disorders , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 1084-1085
    • Doshi, P.K.1    Chhaya, N.2    Bhatt, M.H.3
  • 22
    • 0038147546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and definition of treatment-resistant depression
    • Fava, M. 2003. Diagnosis and definition of treatment-resistant depression. Biological Psychiatry, 53: 649-659.
    • (2003) Biological Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 649-659
    • Fava, M.1
  • 23
    • 36348930802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hold your horses: Impulsivity, deep brain stimulation, and medication in parkinsonism
    • Frank, M. J., Samanta, J., Moustafa, A. A. and Sherman, S. J. 2007. Hold your horses: Impulsivity, deep brain stimulation, and medication in parkinsonism. Science, 318: 1309-1312.
    • (2007) Science , vol.318 , pp. 1309-1312
    • Frank, M.J.1    Samanta, J.2    Moustafa, A.A.3    Sherman, S.J.4
  • 24
    • 2442680422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long term effects of bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation on cognitive function, mood, and behaviour in Parkinson's disease
    • Funkiewiez, A., Ardouin, C.Caputo, E. 2004. Long term effects of bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation on cognitive function, mood, and behaviour in Parkinson's disease. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 75: 834-839.
    • (2004) Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry , vol.75 , pp. 834-839
    • Funkiewiez, A.1    Ardouin, C.2    Caputo, E.3
  • 25
    • 84864016553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of normality: From 'chronically ill' to 'symptom free
    • New ethical challenges for deep brain stimulation postoperative treatment
    • Gilbert, F. 2012. The burden of normality: From 'chronically ill' to 'symptom free'. Journal of Medical Ethics, 38: 408-412. New ethical challenges for deep brain stimulation postoperative treatment doi:10.1136/medethics-2011-100044
    • (2012) Journal of Medical Ethics , vol.38 , pp. 408-412
    • Gilbert, F.1
  • 26
    • 84875232496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involuntary & voluntary invasive brain surgery: Ethical issues related to acquired aggressiveness
    • Gilbert, F., Vranic, A. and Hurst, S. 2012. Involuntary & voluntary invasive brain surgery: Ethical issues related to acquired aggressiveness. Neuroethics., doi:10.1007/s12152-012-9161-9
    • (2012) Neuroethics.
    • Gilbert, F.1    Vranic, A.2    Hurst, S.3
  • 28
    • 64349104074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide
    • Hawton, K. and van Heeringen, K. 2009. Suicide. Lancet, 373(9672): 1372-1819.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , Issue.9672 , pp. 1372-1819
    • Hawton, K.1    van Heeringen, K.2
  • 29
    • 79956000561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression
    • Hirschfeld, R. M. A. 2011. Deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression. American Journal of Psychiatry, 168: 5
    • (2011) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.168 , pp. 5
    • Hirschfeld, R.M.A.1
  • 30
    • 84856757431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcallosal cingulate deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant unipolar and bipolar depression
    • Holtzheimer, P., Kelley, M.Gross, R. 2012. Subcallosal cingulate deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant unipolar and bipolar depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.1456
    • (2012) Archives of General Psychiatry
    • Holtzheimer, P.1    Kelley, M.2    Gross, R.3
  • 31
    • 78649741986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression
    • Holtzheimer, P. E. and Mayberg, H. S. 2010. Deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression. American Journal of Psychiatry, 167(12): 1437-1444.
    • (2010) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.167 , Issue.12 , pp. 1437-1444
    • Holtzheimer, P.E.1    Mayberg, H.S.2
  • 34
    • 84873158276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approaches to understanding and addressing treatment-resistant depression: A scoping review
    • Jenkins, E. and Goldner, E. M. 2012. Approaches to understanding and addressing treatment-resistant depression: A scoping review. Depression Research and Treatment, doi:10.1155/2012/469680
    • (2012) Depression Research and Treatment
    • Jenkins, E.1    Goldner, E.M.2
  • 35
    • 79955395326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression: Follow-Up after 3 to 6 years
    • Kennedy, S. H., Giacobbe, P.Rizvi, S. J. 2011. Deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression: Follow-Up after 3 to 6 years. American Journal of Psychiatry, 168: 502-510.
    • (2011) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.168 , pp. 502-510
    • Kennedy, S.H.1    Giacobbe, P.2    Rizvi, S.J.3
  • 36
    • 84859395989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participants' perceptions of deep brain stimulation research for treatment-resistant depression: Risks, benefits, and therapeutic misconception
    • Leykin, Y., Christopher, P. P.Holtzheimer, P. E. 2011. Participants' perceptions of deep brain stimulation research for treatment-resistant depression: Risks, benefits, and therapeutic misconception. AJOB Neuroscience, 2(4): 33-41. doi:10.1080/21507716.2011.627579
    • (2011) AJOB Neuroscience , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 33-41
    • Leykin, Y.1    Christopher, P.P.2    Holtzheimer, P.E.3
  • 38
    • 58349091436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • deep brain stimulation of the ventral capsule/ventral striatum for treatment-resistant depression
    • Malone, D. A., Dougherty, D. D.Rezai, A. R. 2009. deep brain stimulation of the ventral capsule/ventral striatum for treatment-resistant depression. Biological Psychiatry, 65(4): 267-275.
    • (2009) Biological Psychiatry , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 267-275
    • Malone, D.A.1    Dougherty, D.D.2    Rezai, A.R.3
  • 39
    • 77954700740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of deep brain stimulation in treatment-resistant depression
    • Malone, D. A. 2010. Use of deep brain stimulation in treatment-resistant depression. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, 77(suppl. 3): S77-S80.
    • (2010) Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine , vol.77 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Malone, D.A.1
  • 40
    • 14644402983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression
    • Mayberg, H. S., Lozano, A. M.Voon, V. 2005. Deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression. Neuron, 45: 651-660.
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.45 , pp. 651-660
    • Mayberg, H.S.1    Lozano, A.M.2    Voon, V.3
  • 41
    • 79551483841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep brain stimulation in parkinsonian patients-Ethical evaluation of cognitive, affective, and behavioral sequelae
    • Muller, S. and Christen, M. 2011. Deep brain stimulation in parkinsonian patients-Ethical evaluation of cognitive, affective, and behavioral sequelae. AJOB Neuroscience, 2(1): 3-13.
    • (2011) AJOB Neuroscience , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-13
    • Muller, S.1    Christen, M.2
  • 42
    • 67249100237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognition and mood in Parkinson's disease in subthalamic nucleus versus globus pallidus interna deep brain stimulation: The COMPARE trial
    • Okun, M. S., Fernandez, H. H.Wu, S. S. 2009. Cognition and mood in Parkinson's disease in subthalamic nucleus versus globus pallidus interna deep brain stimulation: The COMPARE trial. Annals of Neurology, 65: 586-595.
    • (2009) Annals of Neurology , vol.65 , pp. 586-595
    • Okun, M.S.1    Fernandez, H.H.2    Wu, S.S.3
  • 43
    • 0031409619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicide: Risk factors and prevention in refractory major depression
    • Oquendo, M. A., Malone, K. M. and Mann, J. J. 1997. Suicide: Risk factors and prevention in refractory major depression. Depression and Anxiety, 5(4): 202-211.
    • (1997) Depression and Anxiety , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 202-211
    • Oquendo, M.A.1    Malone, K.M.2    Mann, J.J.3
  • 44
    • 3343008684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of clinical predictors of suicidal acts after a major depressive episode in patients with major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder
    • Oquendo, M. A., Galfalvy, H.Russo, S. 2004. Prospective study of clinical predictors of suicidal acts after a major depressive episode in patients with major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161: 1433-1441. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.161.8.1433
    • (2004) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 1433-1441
    • Oquendo, M.A.1    Galfalvy, H.2    Russo, S.3
  • 45
    • 4344680613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric complications of deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease
    • Piasecki, S. D. and Jefferson, J. W. 2004. Psychiatric complications of deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 65: 845-849.
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 845-849
    • Piasecki, S.D.1    Jefferson, J.W.2
  • 46
    • 69949142345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific and ethical issues related to deep brain stimulation for disorders of mood, behavior and thought
    • Rabins, P., Appleby, B. S.Brandt, J. 2009. Scientific and ethical issues related to deep brain stimulation for disorders of mood, behavior and thought. Archives of General Psychiatry, 66(9): 931-937.
    • (2009) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.66 , Issue.9 , pp. 931-937
    • Rabins, P.1    Appleby, B.S.2    Brandt, J.3
  • 47
    • 34548356784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting abnormal neural circuits in mood and anxiety disorders: From the laboratory to the clinic
    • Ressler, K. J. and Mayberg, H. S. 2007. Targeting abnormal neural circuits in mood and anxiety disorders: From the laboratory to the clinic. Nature Neuroscience, 10(9): 1116-1124.
    • (2007) Nature Neuroscience , vol.10 , Issue.9 , pp. 1116-1124
    • Ressler, K.J.1    Mayberg, H.S.2
  • 48
    • 36949041038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep brain stimulation to reward circuitry alleviates anhedonia in refractory major depression
    • Schlaepfer, T. E., Cohen, M. X.Frick, C. 2008. Deep brain stimulation to reward circuitry alleviates anhedonia in refractory major depression. Neuropsychopharmacology, 33: 368-377. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301408
    • (2008) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.33 , pp. 368-377
    • Schlaepfer, T.E.1    Cohen, M.X.2    Frick, C.3
  • 49
    • 11144355557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explosive- aggressive behavior related to bilateral subthalamic stimulation
    • Sensi, M., Eleopra, R. M. A.Cavallo, E. 2004. Explosive- aggressive behavior related to bilateral subthalamic stimulation. Parkinsonism and Related Disorders, 10: 247-251.
    • (2004) Parkinsonism and Related Disorders , vol.10 , pp. 247-251
    • Sensi, M.1    Eleopra, R.M.A.2    Cavallo, E.3
  • 50
    • 33745931638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological effects of bilateral STN stimulation in Parkinson disease
    • Smeding, H. M. M., Speelman, J. D.Koning-Haanstra, M. 2006. Neuropsychological effects of bilateral STN stimulation in Parkinson disease. Neurology, 66: 1830-1836.
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.66 , pp. 1830-1836
    • Smeding, H.M.M.1    Speelman, J.D.2    Koning-Haanstra, M.3
  • 51
    • 84876152361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicidal ideation and attempts among psychiatric patients with major depressive disorder
    • Helsinki, Finland, Helsinki,: Publication of the National Public Health Institute, Department of Mental Health and Alcohol Research, and University of Helsinki, Department of Psychiatry, Helsinki, Finland
    • Sokero, P. 2006. "Suicidal ideation and attempts among psychiatric patients with major depressive disorder". Helsinki, Finland: Publication of the National Public Health Institute, Department of Mental Health and Alcohol Research. and University of Helsinki, Department of Psychiatry, Helsinki, Finland.
    • (2006)
    • Sokero, P.1
  • 53
    • 0028136458 scopus 로고
    • Effects of exclusion criteria in depression treatment studies
    • Sullivan, P. F. and Joyce, P. R. 1994. Effects of exclusion criteria in depression treatment studies. Journal of Affective Disorders, 32(1): 21-26.
    • (1994) Journal of Affective Disorders , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-26
    • Sullivan, P.F.1    Joyce, P.R.2
  • 55
    • 33744540496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural changes after bilateral subthalamic stimulation in advanced Parkinson disease: A systematic review
    • Temel, Y., Kessels, A., Tan, S., Topdag, A., Boon, P. and Visser-Vandewalle, V. 2006. Behavioural changes after bilateral subthalamic stimulation in advanced Parkinson disease: A systematic review. Parkinsonism and Related Disorders, 12: 265-272.
    • (2006) Parkinsonism and Related Disorders , vol.12 , pp. 265-272
    • Temel, Y.1    Kessels, A.2    Tan, S.3    Topdag, A.4    Boon, P.5    Visser-Vandewalle, V.6
  • 56
    • 70349939408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease, DBS and suicide: A role for serotonin?
    • Temel, Y., Tan, S., Visser-Vandewalle, V. and Sharp, T. 2009. Parkinson's disease, DBS and suicide: A role for serotonin?. Brain, 132(10): e126-e126.
    • (2009) Brain , vol.132 , Issue.10
    • Temel, Y.1    Tan, S.2    Visser-Vandewalle, V.3    Sharp, T.4
  • 57
    • 29144471872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissecting the suicide phenotype: The role of impulsive-aggressive behaviours
    • Turecki, G. 2005. Dissecting the suicide phenotype: The role of impulsive-aggressive behaviours. Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, 30(6): 398-408.
    • (2005) Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 398-408
    • Turecki, G.1
  • 58
    • 54949151575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicentre study on suicide outcomes following subthalamic stimulation for Parkinson's disease
    • Voon, V., Krack, P.Lang, A. E. 2008. A multicentre study on suicide outcomes following subthalamic stimulation for Parkinson's disease. Brain, 131: 2720-2728.
    • (2008) Brain , vol.131 , pp. 2720-2728
    • Voon, V.1    Krack, P.2    Lang, A.E.3
  • 59
    • 49849090871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological and psychiatric changes after deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease: A randomised, multicentre study
    • Witt, K., Daniels, C.Reiff, J. 2008. Neuropsychological and psychiatric changes after deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease: A randomised, multicentre study. Lancet Neurology, 7(7): 605-614.
    • (2008) Lancet Neurology , vol.7 , Issue.7 , pp. 605-614
    • Witt, K.1    Daniels, C.2    Reiff, J.3
  • 60
    • 0032964266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the mortality of depression
    • Wulsin. 1999. A systematic review of the mortality of depression. Psychosomatic Medicine, 61(1): 6-17.
    • (1999) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-17
    • Wulsin1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.