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For Mpofu's loyalties see his profile on Africa Confidential's. Note.
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'Zimbabwe Inflation Hits New High', available at http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/7660569.stm, retrieved on 20 February 2011.
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'Kimberley Process Certification Scheme Review Mission to Zimbabwe, 30 June-4 July, 2009, Final Report'. Note.
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82
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84876008119
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retrieved on 9 December 2010
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90
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'Minister Mpofu told the PPC that he was aware of the "shady business deals" of some of the Mbada and Canadile investors'. Note.
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article entitled 'Price-Fixing Scrap Metal Dealer Fined R146m' (7 April 2008, retrieved on 20 November 2010
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'Kimberley Process Certification Scheme Fact Finding Mission, 21 March 2010'; article entitled 'Price-Fixing Scrap Metal Dealer Fined R146m' (7 April 2008), available at www.bdlive.co.za/articles/2008/0407/pricefixing-scrap-metal-dealer-fined-r146m, retrieved on 20 November 2010.
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Kimberley Process Certification Scheme Fact Finding Mission, 21 March 2010
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97
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Partnership Africa Canada Report 2010
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Partnership Africa Canada Report 2010, 'Diamonds and Clubs'.
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100
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84875976917
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101
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103
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12 November 2010, retrieved on 12 August 2012. Buying Loyalty 109
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Govt Must Come Clean On Chiadzwa
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109
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84876002035
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The minutes are cited in this report
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'US Dollar1 Billion Marange Diamonds Looted' available online at www.zimonline.co.za. The minutes are cited in this report.
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US Dollar1 Billion Marange Diamonds Looted
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111
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84875993231
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Article in The Sunday Times Magazine by Jon Swain entitled, retrieved on 18 August 2012
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Article in The Sunday Times Magazine by Jon Swain entitled 'Robert Mugabe's Dirty Diamonds', available at http://jonswain.org/articles/articles/articles/Zimdiamonds.html, retrieved on 18 August 2012.
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Robert Mugabe's Dirty Diamonds
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112
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Note
-
For the difference in the companies' attitudes see The Sunday Times Magazine, 'Robert Mugabe's Dirty Diamonds'; For details on the Canadile directors' involvement in smuggling see, '100 Million US Diamonds Allegedly Smuggled out of Zimbabwe', available at http://www.zimbabwesituation.com/nov8_2010.html, retrieved on 18 August 2012; The Herald, 'How Canadile Siphoned Diamonds from Marange', available at http://m.diamonds.net/news-article.aspx?id=32798&s=magazine&l=magazine&a=false&t=
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115
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The Sunday Times Magazine, The Zimbabwe Mail, 4 November 2010
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The Sunday Times Magazine, 'Robert Mugabe's Dirty Diamonds'. The Zimbabwe Mail, 4 November 2010.
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Robert Mugabe's Dirty Diamonds
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116
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Sunday Times, 29 November 2009, retrieved on 14 January 2010
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Sunday Times, 'Zimbabwe Cabal Seizes Diamond Riches to Buy Power' (29 November 2009), available at http://jonswain.org/articles/articles/articles/Zimdiamondmining.html, retrieved on 14 January 2010.
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Zimbabwe Cabal Seizes Diamond Riches to Buy Power
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120
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84876005778
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Article by ZimOnline entitled, 2 February 2010, retrieved on 14 January 2010
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Article by ZimOnline entitled 'No One Monitoring Airlifting of Chiadzwa Diamonds' (2 February 2010), available at http://www.sydafrika.dk/no-one-monitoring-airlifting-chiadzwa-diamonds, retrieved on 14 January 2010.
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No One Monitoring Airlifting of Chiadzwa Diamonds
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121
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Note
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'Kimberley Process Certification Scheme Review Mission to Zimbabwe, 30 June-4 July 2009, Final Report'. Note.
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122
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84876001723
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The Human Rights Watch Report 2010
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The Human Rights Watch Report 2010, 'Deliberate Chaos'.
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Deliberate Chaos
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124
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retrieved on 10 March 2011
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'Biti Rubbishes Chinamasa Budget', available at http://www.zimeye.org/?p=3116, retrieved on 10 March 2011.
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Biti Rubbishes Chinamasa Budget
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retrieved on 10 March 2011
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Full Text of the 2009 Budget Revision By Biti
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retrieved on 10 March 2011
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'Biti Makes Troops "Tribesmen": Army', available at http://www.zimeye.org/?=24758, retrieved on 10 March 2011.
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Biti Makes Troops "Tribesmen": Army
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129
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retrieved on 12 March 2011
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'Chinese Soldiers Hired to Mine Marange Diamonds', available at http://www.zimdiaspora.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3314:chinese-soldiers-hired-to-mine-marange-diamonds&catid=38:travel-tips&Itemid=18, retrieved on 12 March 2011.
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Chinese Soldiers Hired to Mine Marange Diamonds
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retrieved on 12 March 2011
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'About Mbada Diamonds', available at http://www.reclam.co.za/zim_mbada_diamonds.php, retrieved on 12 March 2011.
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About Mbada Diamonds
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Daily Mail, 18 September 2010. Note.
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Daily Mail, 18 September 2010. Note.
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The Research Director of Partnership Africa Canada, Alan Martin sent me Mark Van Bockstael's estimate in February 2012.The estimate was lower than others being circulated, but Martin has suggested that those may have been inflated by interested parties seeking to attract investors. There have been concerns that the current style of management at Marange may deplete the resource at a faster rate, although at the time of writing Bockstael's estimate continues to hold credence with experts. For more details of his geological assessment see, 'Diamond Find Could Aid Zimbabwe, and Mugabe', available at http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/22/world/africa/22zimbabwe.html?pagewanted=all, retrieved on 20 August 2012. Note.
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