Spectrophotometric evaluation of peroxide penetration into the pulp chamber from whitening strips and gel: An in vitro study

Journal of Conservative Dentistry

Volumn 16, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 131-134

  Bharti, Ramesh ^a   Wadhwani, K K ^a  

^a KING GEORGE'S MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

Bleaching gel; peroxide; peroxide penetration; whitening strips

Indexed keywords

EID: 84875923041     PISSN: 09720707     EISSN: 09745203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4103/0972-0707.108192     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Cooper JS, Bokmeyer TJ, Bowles WH. Penetration of the pulp chamber by carbamide peroxide bleaching agents. J Endod 1992;18:315-7.
2. Gerlach RW, Gibb RD, Sagel PA. A randomized clinical trial comparing a novel 5.3% hydrogen peroxide whitening strip to 10%, 15% and 20% carbamide peroxide tray-based bleaching systems. Compend Contin Educ Dent Suppl 2000;29:S22-8.
3. Gokay O, Mujdeci A, Algn E. Peroxide penetration into the pulp from whitening strips. J Endod 2004;30:887-9. (Pubitemid 39611450)
4. Nathoo S, Stewart B, Zhang YP, Chaknis P, Rustogi KN, DeVizio W, et al. Efficacy of a novel, nontray, paint-on 18%carbamide peroxide whitening gel. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2002;23:26-31.
5. Slezak B, Santarpia P, Xu T, Monsul-Barnes V, Heu RT, Stranick M, et al. Safety profile of a new liquid whitening gel. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2002;23:4-11.
6. Date RF, Yue J, Barlow AP, Bellamy PG, Prendergast MJ, Gerlach RW. Delivery, substantivity and clinical response of a direct application percarbonate tooth whitening film. Am J Dent 2003;(Spec No. 16):3B-8.
7. Gambarini G, Testarelli L, Dolci G. Clinical evaluation of novel liquid whitening gel. Am J Dent 2003;16:147-51. (Pubitemid 41310070)
8. García-Godoy F, Villalta P, Bartizek RD, Barker ML, Biesbrock AR. Tooth whitening effects of an experimental power whitening toothbrush relative to an 8.7% hydrogen peroxide paint-on gel control. Am J Dent 2004;(Spec No. 17):25A-30A.
9. Haywood VB, Heymann HO. Nightgaurd vital bleaching: How safe is it? Quintessence Int 1991;22:515-23.
10. Kaneko J, Inoue S, Kawakami S, Sano H. Bleaching effect of sodium percarbonate on discolored pulpless teeth in vitro. J Endod 2000;26:25-8.
11. Mottola HA, Simpson BE, Gorin G. Absorptiometric determination of hydrogen peroxide in submicrogram amounts with LeucoCrystal Violet and peroxidase as catalyst. J Anal Chem 1970;42:410-411.
12. Adibfar A, Steele A, Torneck CD, Titley KC, Ruse D. Leaching of hydrogen peroxide from bleached bovine enamel. J Endod 1992;18:488-91.
13. Lampros D, Lykakes-Lampros K. Contribution to the research of permeability of the hard tissues of teeth. Stomatol Chron (Athenai) 1967;10:217-25.
14. Sowjanya T, Chaudhary MT. Effect of hydrogen peroxide containing bleaching agents on the morphology of human enamel. Journal Conservative Dentistry 2003;6:99-102.
15. Hanks CT, Fat JC, Wataha JC, Corcoran JF. Cytotoxicity and dentin permeability of carbamide peroxide and hydrogen peroxide vital bleaching materials, in vitro. J Dent Res 1993;72:931-8. (Pubitemid 23190002)
16. Benetti AR, Valera MC, Mancini MN, Miranda CB, Balducci I. In vitro penetration of bleaching agents into the pulp chamber. Int Endod J 2004;37:120-4. (Pubitemid 38251190)
17. Gokay O, Mujdeci A, Algin E. In vitro peroxide penetration into the pulp chamber from newer bleaching products. Int Endod J 2004;37:120-4.
18. Mahony C, Barker ML, Engel TM, Walden GL. Peroxide degradation kinetics of a direct application percarbonate bleaching film. Am J Dent 2003;(Suppl.):9B-11B.
19. Matthews G, Pashley DH. Effects of pulpal pressure on inward diffusion across dentin in vitro. J Dent Res 1992; 71,124.
20. Mathews B, Vongsavan N. Interactions between neural and hydrodynamic mechanisms in dentin and pulp. Arch Oral Biol 1994;(Suppl.):87S-95S.
21. Tse CS, Lynch E, Blake DR, Williams DM. Is home tooth bleaching cytotoxic? J Esthet Dent 1991;3:162-8.
22. Bowles WH, Thompson LR. Vital bleaching: The effects of heat and hydrogen peroxide on pulpal enzymes. J Endodo 1986;12,108-112. (Pubitemid 16113048)