Preoperative estimates of glomerular filtration rate as predictors of outcome after surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Anesthesiology

Volumn 118, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 809-824

  Mooney, John F ^a   Ranasinghe, Isuru ^b   Chow, Clara K ^c   Perkovic, Vlado ^d   Barzi, Federica ^d   Zoungas, Sophia ^e   Holzmann, Martin J ^f   Welten, Gijs M ^g   Biancari, Fausto ^h   Wu, Vin Cent ^c   Tan, Timothy C ⁱ   Cass, Alan ⁱ   Hillis, Graham S ^a  

^a ROYAL PRINCE ALFRED HOSPITAL   (Australia)

^b ANZAC Research Institute   (Australia)

^c WESTMEAD HOSPITAL   (Australia)

^d MONASH UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^e KAROLINSKA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

^f ERASMUS MEDICAL CENTER   (Netherlands)

^g OULU UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Finland)

^h NATIONAL TAIWAN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Taiwan)

ⁱ GEORGE INSTITUTE FOR GLOBAL HEALTH   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACUTE KIDNEY FAILURE; ADVERSE OUTCOME; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CONFIDENCE INTERVAL; DEATH; ESTIMATED GLOMERULUS FILTRATION RATE; FOLLOW UP; GLOMERULUS FILTRATION RATE; HEART SURGERY; HUMAN; LONG TERM CARE; MORTALITY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; VASCULAR SURGERY;

ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; COHORT STUDIES; CREATININE; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE; HUMANS; MALE; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; PREOPERATIVE PERIOD; PROGNOSIS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK;

EID: 84875898881     PISSN: 00033022     EISSN: 15281175     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318287b72c     Document Type: Review

References (79)

1. Tonelli M, Wiebe N, Culleton B, House A, Rabbat C, Fok M, McAlister F, Garg AX: Chronic kidney disease and mortality risk: A systematic review. J Am Soc Nephrol 2006; 17:2034-47
2. Matsushita K, van der Velde M, Astor BC, Woodward M, Levey AS, de Jong PE, Coresh J, Gansevoort RT: Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in general population cohorts: A collaborative meta-analysis. Lancet 2010; 375: 2073-81
3. van der Velde M, Matsushita K, Coresh J, Astor BC, Woodward M, Levey A, de Jong P, Gansevoort RT, Levey AS, de Jong PE, El-Nahas M, Eckardt KU, Kasiske BL, Ninomiya T, Chalmers J, Macmahon S, Tonelli M, Hemmelgarn B, Sacks F, Curhan G, Collins AJ, Li S, Chen SC, Hawaii Cohort KP, Lee BJ, Ishani A, Neaton J, Svendsen K, Mann JF, Yusuf S, Teo KK, Gao P, Nelson RG, Knowler WC, Bilo HJ, Joosten H, Kleefstra N, Groenier KH, Auguste P, Veldhuis K, Wang Y, Camarata L, Thomas B, Manley T: Lower estimated glomerular filtration rate and higher albuminuria are associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. A collaborative meta-analysis of high-risk population cohorts. Kidney Int 2011; 79: 1341-52
4. Nashef SA, Roques F, Michel P, Gauducheau E, Lemeshow S, Salamon R: European system for cardiac operative risk evaluation (EuroSCORE). Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 1999; 16:9-13
5. Lee TH, Marcantonio ER, Mangione CM, Thomas EJ, Polanczyk CA, Cook EF, Sugarbaker DJ, Donaldson MC, Poss R, Ho KK, Ludwig LE, Pedan A, Goldman L: Derivation and prospective validation of a simple index for prediction of cardiac risk of major noncardiac surgery. Circulation 1999; 100:1043-9
6. Gupta PK, Gupta H, Sundaram A, Kaushik M, Fang X, Miller WJ, Esterbrooks DJ, Hunter CB, Pipinos II, Johanning JM, Lynch TG, Forse RA, Mohiuddin SM, Mooss AN: Development and validation of a risk calculator for prediction of cardiac risk after surgery. Circulation 2011; 124:381-7
7. Detsky AS, Abrams HB, Forbath N, Scott JG, Hilliard JR: Cardiac assessment for patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. A multifactorial clinical risk index. Arch Intern Med 1986; 146:2131-4
8. Goldman L, Caldera DL, Nussbaum SR, Southwick FS, Krogstad D, Murray B, Burke DS, O'Malley TA, Goroll AH, Caplan CH, Nolan J, Carabello B, Slater EE: Multifactorial index of cardiac risk in noncardiac surgical procedures. N Engl J Med 1977; 297:845-50
9. Fleisher LA, Beckman JA, Brown KA, Calkins H, Chaikof EL, Fleischmann KE, Freeman WK, Froehlich JB, Kasper EK, Kersten JR, Riegel B, Robb JF, Smith SC Jr, Jacobs AK, Adams CD, Anderson JL, Antman EM, Buller CE, Creager MA, Ettinger SM, Faxon DP, Fuster V, Halperin JL, Hiratzka LF, Hunt SA, Lytle BW, Nishimura R, Ornato JP, Page RL, Tarkington LG, Yancy CW: ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and care for noncardiac surgery: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery) developed in collaboration with the American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Rhythm Society, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society for Vascular Medicine and Biology, and Society for Vascular Surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 50: e159-241
10. Duncan L, Heathcote J, Djurdjev O, Levin A: Screening for renal disease using serum creatinine: Who are we missing? Nephrol Dial Transplant 2001; 16:1042-6
11. Swedko PJ, Clark HD, Paramsothy K, Akbari A: Serum creatinine is an inadequate screening test for renal failure in elderly patients. Arch Intern Med 2003; 163:356-60
12. National Kidney Foundation: K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: Evaluation, classification, and stratification. Am J Kidney Dis 2002; 39:S1-266
13. Levey AS, Bosch JP, Lewis JB, Greene T, Rogers N, Roth D: A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: A new prediction equation. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. Ann Intern Med 1999; 130:461-70
14. Levey AS, Stevens LA, Schmid CH, Zhang YL, Castro AF III., Feldman HI, Kusek JW, Eggers P, Van Lente F, Greene T, Coresh J: A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate. Ann Int Med 2009; 150: 604-12
15. Go AS, Chertow GM, Fan D, McCulloch CE, Hsu CY: Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization. N Engl J Med 2004; 351:1296-305
16. Cooper WA, O'Brien SM, Thourani VH, Guyton RA, Bridges CR, Szczech LA, Petersen R, Peterson ED: Impact of renal dysfunction on outcomes of coronary artery bypass surgery: Results from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Adult Cardiac Database. Circulation 2006; 113:1063-70
17. Hillis GS, Croal BL, Buchan KG, El-Shafei H, Gibson G, Jeffrey RR, Millar CG, Prescott GJ, Cuthbertson BH: Renal function and outcome from coronary artery bypass grafting: Impact on mortality after a 2.3-year follow-up. Circulation 2006; 113:1056-62
18. Gibson PH, Croal BL, Cuthbertson BH, Chiwara M, Scott AE, Buchan KG, El-Shafei H, Gibson G, Jeffrey RR, Hillis GS: The relationship between renal function and outcome from heart valve surgery. Am Heart J 2008; 156:893-9
19. Cockcroft DW, Gault MH: Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine. Nephron 1976; 16:31-41
20. Brosius FC III., Hostetter TH, Kelepouris E, Mitsnefes MM, Moe SM, Moore MA, Pennathur S, Smith GL, Wilson PW: Detection of chronic kidney disease in patients with or at increased risk of cardiovascular disease: A science advisory from the American Heart Association Kidney And Cardiovascular Disease Council; the Councils on High Blood Pressure Research, Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, and Epidemiology and Prevention; and the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research Interdisciplinary Working Group: Developed in collaboration with the National Kidney Foundation. Circulation 2006; 114:1083-7
21. Stroup DF, Berlin JA, Morton SC, Olkin I, Williamson GD, Rennie D, Moher D, Becker BJ, Sipe TA, Thacker SB: Metaanalysis of observational studies in epidemiology: A proposal for reporting. Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group. JAMA 2000; 283:2008-12
22. Hayden JADC, Cote PDCP, Bombardier CMD: Evaluation of the quality of prognosis studies in systematic reviews. Ann Int Med 2006; 144: 427-37
23. Higgins JP, Thompson SG, Deeks JJ, Altman DG: Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. BMJ 2003; 327:557-60
24. Song F, Sheldon TA, Sutton AJ, Abrams KR, Jones DR: Methods for exploring heterogeneity in meta-analysis. Eval Health Prof 2001; 24:126-51
25. Aveline C, Leroux A, Vautier P, Cognet F, Le Hetet H, Bonnet F: [Risk factors for renal dysfunction after total hip arthroplasty]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 2009; 28:728-34
26. Azizzadeh A, Sanchez LA, Miller CC III., Marine L, Rubin BG, Safi HJ, Huynh TT, Parodi JC, Sicard GA: Glomerular filtration rate is a predictor of mortality after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. J Vasc Surg 2006; 43:14-8
27. Bakken AM, Protack CD, Saad WE, Hart JP, Rhodes JM, Waldman DL, Davies MG: Impact of chronic kidney disease on outcomes of superficial femoral artery endoluminal interventions. Ann Vasc Surg 2009; 23:560-8
28. Browner WS, Li J, Mangano DT: In-hospital and long-term mortality in male veterans following noncardiac surgery. The Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group. JAMA 1992; 268:228-32
29. Chonchol MB, Aboyans V, Lacroix P, Smits G, Berl T, Laskar M: Long-term outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting: Preoperative kidney function is prognostic. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2007; 134:683-9
30. Del Duca D, Iqbal S, Rahme E, Goldberg P, de Varennes B: Renal failure after cardiac surgery: Timing of cardiac catheterization and other perioperative risk factors. Ann Thorac Surg 2007; 84:1264-71
31. Huynh TT, van Eps RG, Miller CC III., Villa MA, Estrera AL, Azizzadeh A, Porat EE, Goodrick JS, Safi HJ: Glomerular filtration rate is superior to serum creatinine for prediction of mortality after thoracoabdominal aortic surgery. J Vasc Surg 2005; 42:206-12
32. Thakar CV, Worley S, Arrigain S, Yared JP, Paganini EP: Influence of renal dysfunction on mortality after cardiac surgery: Modifying effect of preoperative renal function. Kidney Int 2005; 67:1112-9
33. Estrera AL, Miller CC III., Madisetty J, Bourgeois S, Azizzadeh A, Villa MA, Safi HJ: Ascending and transverse aortic arch repair: The impact of glomerular filtration rate on mortality. Ann Surg 2008; 247:524-9
34. Foot CL, Chinthamuneedi M, Fraser JF, Smith SE, Fayers T, Tesar P, Mullany DV: The association between preoperative eGFR and outcomes in cardiac surgical patients. Crit Care Resusc 2009; 11:184-90
35. Haddad F, Greenberg RK, Walker E, Nally J, O'Neill S, Kolin G, Lyden SP, Clair D, Sarac T, Ouriel K: Fenestrated endovascular grafting: The renal side of the story. J Vasc Surg 2005; 41:181-90
36. Holzmann MJ, Ahnve S, Hammar N, Jörgensen L, Klerdal K, Pehrsson K, Ivert T: Creatinine clearance and risk of early mortality in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005; 130:746-52
37. Holzmann MJ, Hammar N, Ahnve S, Nordqvist T, Pehrsson K, Ivert T: Renal insufficiency and long-term mortality and incidence of myocardial infarction in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. Eur Heart J 2007; 28:865-71
38. Ibáñez J, Riera M, Saez de Ibarra JI, Carrillo A, Fernández R, Herrero J, Fiol M, Bonnin O: Effect of preoperative mild renal dysfunction on mortality and morbidity following valve cardiac surgery. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2007; 6:748-52
39. Kangasniemi OP, Mahar MA, Rasinaho E, Satomaa A, Tiozzo V, Lepojarvi M, Biancari F: Impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on the 15-year outcome after coronary artery bypass surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2008; 33:198-202
40. Karkouti K, Wijeysundera DN, Yau TM, Callum JL, Cheng DC, Crowther M, Dupuis JY, Fremes SE, Kent B, Laflamme C, Lamy A, Legare JF, Mazer CD, McCluskey SA, Rubens FD, Sawchuk C, Beattie WS: Acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery: Focus on modifiable risk factors. Circulation 2009; 119:495-502
41. Kertai MD, Boersma E, Bax JJ, van den Meiracker AH, van Urk H, Roelandt JR, Poldermans D: Comparison between serum creatinine and creatinine clearance for the prediction of postoperative mortality in patients undergoing major vascular surgery. Clin Nephrol 2003; 59:17-23
42. Ledoux D, Monchi M, Chapelle JP, Damas P: Cystatin C blood level as a risk factor for death after heart surgery. Eur Heart J 2007; 28:1848-53
43. Loef BG, Epema AH, Smilde TD, Henning RH, Ebels T, Navis G, Stegeman CA: Immediate postoperative renal function deterioration in cardiac surgical patients predicts in-hospital mortality and long-term survival. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005; 16:195-200
44. Lok CE, Austin PC, Wang H, Tu JV: Impact of renal insufficiency on short-and long-term outcomes after cardiac surgery. Am Heart J 2004; 148:430-8
45. Marrocco-Trischitta MM, Melissano G, Kahlberg A, Calori G, Setacci F, Chiesa R: Chronic kidney disease classification stratifies mortality risk after elective stent graft repair of the thoracic aorta. J Vasc Surg 2009; 49:296-301
46. Miller CC III., Grimm JC, Estrera AL, Azizzadeh A, Coogan SM, Walkes JC, Safi HJ: Postoperative renal function preservation with nonischemic femoral arterial cannulation for thoracoabdominal aortic repair. J Vasc Surg 2010; 51:38-42
47. Noyez L, Plesiewicz I, Verheugt FW: Estimated creatinine clearance instead of plasma creatinine level as prognostic test for postoperative renal function in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2006; 29:461-5
48. O'Hare AFJ, Reiber G, Rodriguez R, Daley J, Khuri S, Henderson W, Johansen K: Postoperative mortality after nontraumatic lower extremity amputation in patients with renal insufficiency. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004; 15:427-34
49. O'Hare AM, Feinglass J, Sidawy AN, Bacchetti P, Rodriguez RA, Daley J, Khuri S, Henderson WG, Johansen KL: Impact of renal insufficiency on short-term morbidity and mortality after lower extremity revascularization: Data from the Department of Veterans Affairs' National Surgical Quality Improvement Program. J Am Soc Nephrol 2003; 14:1287-95
50. Owens CD, Ho KJ, Kim S, Schanzer A, Lin J, Matros E, Belkin M, Conte MS: Refinement of survival prediction in patients undergoing lower extremity bypass surgery: Stratification by chronic kidney disease classification. J Vasc Surg 2007; 45:944-52
51. Palomba H, de Castro I, Neto AL, Lage S, Yu L: Acute kidney injury prediction following elective cardiac surgery: AKICS Score. Kidney Int 2007; 72:624-31
52. Pearce JD, Edwards MS, Stafford JM, Deonanan JK, Davis RP, Corriere MA, Crutchley TA, Hansen KJ: Open repair of aortic aneurysms involving the renal vessels. Ann Vasc Surg 2007; 21:676-86
53. Perez-Valdivieso JR, Monedero P, Vives M, Garcia-Fernandez N, Bes-Rastrollo M: Cardiac-surgery associated acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy. A Spanish retrospective case-cohort study. BMC Nephrol 2009; 10: 27
54. Powell RJ, Roddy SP, Meier GH, Gusberg RJ, Conte MS, Sumpio BE: Effect of renal insufficiency on outcome following infrarenal aortic surgery. Am J Surg 1997; 174:126-30
55. Sidawy AN, Aidinian G, Johnson ON III., White PW, DeZee KJ, Henderson WG: Effect of chronic renal insufficiency on outcomes of carotid endarterectomy. J Vasc Surg 2008; 48:1423-30
56. van de Wal RM, van Brussel BL, Voors AA, Smilde TD, Kelder JC, van Swieten HA, van Gilst WH, van Veldhuisen DJ, Plokker HW: Mild preoperative renal dysfunction as a predictor of long-term clinical outcome after coronary bypass surgery. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005; 129:330-5
57. van Gameren M, Klieverik LM, Struijs A, Venema AC, Kappetein AP, Bogers AJ, Takkenberg JJ: Impact of the definition of renal dysfunction on EuroSCORE performance. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino) 2009; 50:703-9
58. Walter J, Mortasawi A, Arnrich B, Albert A, Frerichs I, Rosendahl U, Ennker J: Creatinine clearance versus serum creatinine as a risk factor in cardiac surgery. BMC Surg 2003; 3:4
59. Wang F, Dupuis JY, Nathan H, Williams K: An analysis of the association between preoperative renal dysfunction and outcome in cardiac surgery: Estimated creatinine clearance or plasma creatinine level as measures of renal function. Chest 2003; 124:1852-62
60. Welten GM, Schouten O, Chonchol M, Hoeks SE, Feringa HH, Bax JJ, Dunkelgrun M, van Gestel YR, van Domburg RT, Poldermans D: Temporary worsening of renal function after aortic surgery is associated with higher long-term mortality. Am J Kidney Dis 2007; 50:219-28
61. Wijeysundera DN, Karkouti K, Beattie WS, Rao V, Ivanov J: Improving the identification of patients at risk of postoperative renal failure after cardiac surgery. Anesthesiology 2006; 104:65-72
62. Yu HY, Li JY, Sun S, Hung KY, Wang JL, Chen YS, Wang SS, Lin FY: Late dialysis rate for coronary artery bypass grafting patients with moderate-to-severe renal impairment: Comparison between off-pump and conventional method. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2008; 33:364-9
63. Zakeri R, Freemantle N, Barnett V, Lipkin GW, Bonser RS, Graham TR, Rooney SJ, Wilson IC, Cramb R, Keogh BE, Pagano D: Relation between mild renal dysfunction and outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting. Circulation 2005; 112(9 Suppl):I270-5
64. Lin Y, Zheng Z, Li Y, Yuan X, Hou J, Zhang S, Fan H, Wang Y, Li W, Hu S: Impact of renal dysfunction on long-term survival after isolated coronary artery bypass surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 2009; 87:1079-84
65. Welten GM, Chonchol M, Hoeks SE, Schouten O, Dunkelgrun M, van Gestel YR, Goei D, Bax JJ, van Domburg RT, Poldermans D: Statin therapy is associated with improved outcomes in vascular surgery patients with renal impairment. Am Heart J 2007; 154:954-61
66. Wijeysundera DN, Karkouti K, Dupuis JY, Rao V, Chan CT, Granton JT, Beattie WS: Derivation and validation of a simplified predictive index for renal replacement therapy after cardiac surgery. JAMA 2007; 297:1801-9
67. Huang TM, Wu VC, Young GH, Lin YF, Shiao CC, Wu PC, Li WY, Yu HY, Hu FC, Lin JW, Chen YS, Lin YH, Wang SS, Hsu RB, Chang FC, Chou NK, Chu TS, Yeh YC, Tsai PR, Huang JW, Lin SL, Chen YM, Ko WJ, Wu KD: Preoperative proteinuria predicts adverse renal outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting. J Am Soc Nephrol 2011; 22: 56-63
68. Grubb A, Nyman U, Björk J, Lindström V, Rippe B, Sterner G, Christensson A: Simple cystatin C-based prediction equations for glomerular filtration rate compared with the modification of diet in renal disease prediction equation for adults and the Schwartz and the Counahan-Barratt prediction equations for children. Clin Chem 2005; 51:1420-31
69. Mathew A, Devereaux PJ, O'Hare A, Tonelli M, Thiessen-Philbrook H, Nevis IF, Iansavichus AV, Garg AX: Chronic kidney disease and postoperative mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Kidney Int 2008; 73:1069-81
70. Kalantar-Zadeh K, Amin AN: Toward more accurate detection and risk stratification of chronic kidney disease. JAMA 2012; 307:1976-7
71. Levey AS, Coresh J, Balk E, Kausz AT, Levin A, Steffes MW, Hogg RJ, Perrone RD, Lau J, Eknoyan G: National Kidney Foundation practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: Evaluation, classification, and stratification. Ann Int Med 2003; 139:137-47
72. Hillis GS, Cuthbertson BH, Croal BL: Renal function, revascularization and risk. Eur Heart J 2007; 28:782-4
73. Levey AS, Coresh J: Chronic kidney disease. Lancet 2012; 379:165-80
74. Tonelli M, Bohm C, Pandeya S, Gill J, Levin A, Kiberd BA: Cardiac risk factors and the use of cardioprotective medications in patients with chronic renal insufficiency. Am J Kidney Dis 2001; 37:484-9
75. Palmer SC, Craig JC, Navaneethan SD, Tonelli M, Pellegrini F, Strippoli GF: Benefits and harms of statin therapy for persons with chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 2012; 157:263-75
76. Palmer SC, Di Micco L, Razavian M, Craig JC, Perkovic V, Pellegrini F, Copetti M, Graziano G, Tognoni G, Jardine M, Webster A, Nicolucci A, Zoungas S, Strippoli GF: Effects of antiplatelet therapy on mortality and cardiovascular and bleeding outcomes in persons with chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 2012; 156:445-59
77. Schrier RW: Role of diminished renal function in cardiovascular mortality: Marker or pathogenetic factor? J Am Coll Cardiol 2006; 47:1-8
78. Le Manach Y, Ibanez Esteves C, Bertrand M, Goarin JP, Fléron MH, Coriat P, Koskas F, Riou B, Landais P: Impact of preoperative statin therapy on adverse postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing vascular surgery. Anesthesiology 2011; 114:98-104
79. Wijeysundera DN, Beattie WS, Rao V, Granton JT, Chan CT: N-acetylcysteine for preventing acute kidney injury in cardiac surgery patients with pre-existing moderate renal insufficiency. Can J Anaesth 2007; 54:872-81