메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 159, Issue 1, 2012, Pages

Effect of electrode surface area distribution on high current density performance of pem fuel cells

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BUTLER-VOLMER EQUATION; CATALYST SURFACES; DISTANCE METRICS; ELECTRODE SURFACE AREA; HIGH CURRENT DENSITIES; INTERACTION MECHANISMS; KINETIC GAS THEORY; TRANSPORT MODELS;

EID: 84875707480     PISSN: 00134651     EISSN: 19457111     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 84875702651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DOE Website
    • DOE Website http://www.eere.energy.gov/hydrogenandfuelcells/mypp/pdfs/ fuel-cells.pdf.
  • 2
    • 0037153302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface composition effects in electrocatalysis: Kinetics of oxygen reduction onwell-Defined Pt3Ni and Pt3Co alloy surfaces
    • V. Stamenkovic, T. J. Schmidt, P. N. Ross, and N. M. Markovic, "Surface Composition Effects in Electrocatalysis: Kinetics of Oxygen Reduction onWell-Defined Pt3Ni and Pt3Co Alloy Surfaces," Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 106, 11970-11979 (2002).
    • (2002) Journal of Physical Chemistry B , vol.106 , pp. 11970-11979
    • Stamenkovic, V.1    Schmidt, T.J.2    Ross, P.N.3    Markovic, N.M.4
  • 3
    • 33847683270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in electrocatalysis on extended and nanoscale pt-bimetallic alloy surfaces
    • V. R. Stamenkovic et al., "Trends in Electrocatalysis on Extended and Nanoscale Pt-bimetallic Alloy Surfaces" Nature Materials, 6, 241-247 (2007).
    • (2007) Nature Materials , vol.6 , pp. 241-247
    • Stamenkovic, V.R.1
  • 4
    • 77953933818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monodispersed Pt3Co nanoparticles as electrocatalyst: The effects of particle size and pretreatment on electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen
    • C. Wang, G. Wang, D. van der Vliet, K-C. Chang, N. M. Markovic, and V. R. Stamenkovic "Monodispersed Pt3Co nanoparticles as electrocatalyst: the effects of particle size and pretreatment on electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen," Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 12, 6933-6939 (2010).
    • (2010) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.12 , pp. 6933-6939
    • Wang, C.1    Wang, G.2    Van Der Vliet, D.3    Chang, K.-C.4    Markovic, N.M.5    Stamenkovic, V.R.6
  • 6
    • 36248951100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of platinum monolayer oxygen-reduction electrocatalysts with co-pd core-shell nanoparticle supports
    • M. Shao, K. Sasaki, N. S. Marinkivic, L. Zhang, and R. R. Adzic, "Synthesis and Characterization of Platinum Monolayer Oxygen-Reduction Electrocatalysts with Co-Pd Core-Shell Nanoparticle Supports," Electrochem. Commun., 9, 2848-2853 (2007).
    • (2007) Electrochem. Commun. , vol.9 , pp. 2848-2853
    • Shao, M.1    Sasaki, K.2    Marinkivic, N.S.3    Zhang, L.4    Adzic, R.R.5
  • 7
    • 84875752000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contiguous platinum monolayer oxygen reduction electrocatalysts on high-stability-low-cost supports
    • presentation FC009, June 7- 11 Washington DC
    • R. R. Adzic, "Contiguous Platinum Monolayer Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysts on High-Stability-Low-Cost Supports," 2010 DOE Hydrogen Program Annual Merit Review, presentation FC009, June 7-11, 2010, Washington, DC.
    • (2010) 2010 DOE Hydrogen Program Annual Merit Review
    • Adzic, R.R.1
  • 9
    • 54949126828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of composition and annealing conditions on catalytic activities of dealloyed pt-cu nanoparticle electrocatalysts for PEMFC
    • S. Koh, N. Hahn, C. Yu, and P. Strasser, "Effects of Composition and Annealing Conditions on Catalytic Activities of Dealloyed Pt-Cu Nanoparticle Electrocatalysts for PEMFC," J. Electrochem. Soc., 155(12), B1281-B1288 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.155 , Issue.12
    • Koh, S.1    Hahn, N.2    Yu, C.3    Strasser, P.4
  • 10
    • 33846596556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved oxygen reduction activity on Pt3Ni(111) via increased surface site availability
    • V. R. Stamenkovic et al., "Improved Oxygen Reduction Activity on Pt3Ni(111) via Increased Surface Site Availability," Science, 315, 493-497 (2007).
    • (2007) Science , vol.315 , pp. 493-497
    • Stamenkovic, V.R.1
  • 11
    • 13444252911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity benchmarks and requirements for Pt, Pt-alloy, and non-Pt oxygen reduction catalysts for PEMFC's
    • H. Gasteiger, S. Kocha, B. Sompalli, and F. Wagner, "Activity benchmarks and requirements for Pt, Pt-alloy, and non-Pt oxygen reduction catalysts for PEMFC's," Appl. Catal. B, 56, 9-35 (2005).
    • (2005) Appl. Catal. B , vol.56 , pp. 9-35
    • Gasteiger, H.1    Kocha, S.2    Sompalli, B.3    Wagner, F.4
  • 14
    • 77649257258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of reactant gas transport in catalyst layers: Effect of pt-loadings
    • K. Sakai, K. Sato, T. Mashio, A. Ohma, K.Yamaguchi, and K. Shinohara, "Analysis of Reactant Gas Transport in Catalyst Layers: Effect of Pt-Loadings," ECS Transactions, 25(1), 1193-1201 (2009).
    • (2009) ECS Transactions , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 1193-1201
    • Sakai, K.1    Sato, K.2    Mashio, T.3    Ohma, A.4    Yamaguchi, K.5    Shinohara, K.6
  • 15
    • 84856736000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fuel cell vehicle commercial applications and challenges in stack research and development
    • San Antonio, TX, Oct.
    • P. Y. Abel Chuang, "Fuel Cell Vehicle Commercial Applications and Challenges in Stack Research and Development," 2010 Fuel Cell Seminar and Exposition, San Antonio, TX, Oct. 19, 2010.
    • (2010) 2010 Fuel Cell Seminar and Exposition , vol.19
    • Abel Chuang, P.Y.1
  • 16
    • 79955126184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of oxygen-transport diffusion resistance in proton-exchange- membrane fuel cells
    • N. Nonoyama, S. Okazaki, A.Weber, Y. Ikogi and T. Yoshida, "Analysis of Oxygen- Transport Diffusion Resistance in Proton-Exchange-Membrane Fuel Cells," J. Electrochem. Soc., 158(4), B416-B423 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.158 , Issue.4
    • Nonoyama, N.1    Okazaki, S.2    Weber, A.3    Ikogi, Y.4    Yoshida, T.5
  • 17
    • 79953218377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative humidity dependence of pt utilization in polymer electrolyte fuel cell electrodes: Effects of electrode thickness, ionomer-to-carbon ratio, ionomer equivalent weight, and carbon support
    • K. Shinozaki, H. Yamada, and Y. Morimoto, "Relative Humidity Dependence of Pt Utilization in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Electrodes: Effects of Electrode Thickness, Ionomer-to-Carbon Ratio, Ionomer Equivalent Weight, and Carbon Support," J. Electrochem. Soc., 158(5), B467-B475 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.158 , Issue.5
    • Shinozaki, K.1    Yamada, H.2    Morimoto, Y.3
  • 18
    • 80051717749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling low-platinum-loading effects in fuel-cell catalyst layers
    • Wonseok Yoon and Adam Z. Weber, "Modeling Low-Platinum-Loading Effects in Fuel-Cell Catalyst Layers," J. Electrochem. Soc., 158(8), B1007-B1018 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.158 , Issue.8
    • Wonseok, Y.1    Weber, A.Z.2
  • 22
    • 1542360350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beginning-of-life MEA performance - Efficiency loss contributions
    • W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, H. A. Gasteiger, Editors, Ch. 46, JohnWiley & Sons
    • H. A. Gasteiger, et al., "Beginning-of-life MEA performance - Efficiency loss contributions," Handbook of Fuel Cells - Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, H. A. Gasteiger, Editors, Ch. 46, JohnWiley & Sons (2003), pp. 593-610.
    • (2003) Handbook of Fuel Cells - Fundamentals, Technology and Applications , pp. 593-610
    • Gasteiger, H.A.1
  • 23
    • 79952676843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC. May 10, slides 12 and 13.
    • M. K. Debe, DOE 2011 Hydrogen Program Annual Merit Review, Washington, DC. May 10, 2011, slides 12 and 13. http://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/pdfs/ review11/fc001-debe-2011-o.pdf
    • (2011) DOE 2011 Hydrogen Program Annual Merit Review
    • Debe, M.K.1
  • 24
    • 84875717684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of a Pt-Pd core-shell catalyst: A comparative fuel cell and RDE study
    • Las Vegas, NV, Oct.10-15
    • Andrew Haug, Greg Haugen, Radoslav Atanasoski, Kotaro Sasaki, Yun Cai, and Radoslav Adzic, "Stability of a Pt-Pd Core-Shell Catalyst: A Comparative Fuel Cell and RDE Study," 218th ECS meeting, Las Vegas, NV, Oct.10-15, 2010, #743.
    • (2010) 218th ECS Meeting , pp. 743
    • Haug, A.1    Haugen, G.2    Atanasoski, R.3    Sasaki, K.4    Cai, Y.5    Adzic, R.6
  • 28
    • 84875753310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spreadsheet data provided by from Thomas Greszler, GM Global Research and Development Lab.
    • Spreadsheet data provided by from Thomas Greszler, GM Global Research and Development Lab.
  • 29
    • 0019583113 scopus 로고
    • Reaction intermediates as a controlling factor in the kinetics and mechanism of oxygen reduction at platinum electrodes
    • D. B. Sepa, M. V. Vojnovic, and A. Damjanovic, "Reaction Intermediates as a Controlling Factor in the Kinetics and Mechanism of Oxygen Reduction at Platinum Electrodes," Electrochimica Acta, 26(6), 781-793 (1981).
    • (1981) Electrochimica Acta , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 781-793
    • Sepa, D.B.1    Vojnovic, M.V.2    Damjanovic, A.3
  • 30
    • 77649252823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-principles-based reaction kinetics model for Oxygen Reduction Reaction on Pt3Ni(111)
    • V.Viswanathan, V. Rai, and H. Pitsch, "First-principles-based reaction kinetics model for Oxygen Reduction Reaction on Pt3Ni(111)," ECS Transactions, 25(1), 1353-1361 (2009).
    • (2009) ECS Transactions , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 1353-1361
    • Viswanathan, V.1    Rai, V.2    Pitsch, H.3
  • 32
    • 33748416748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of catalyst unique parameters for the oxygen reduction reaction in a PEMFC
    • K. C. Nyerlin, W. Gu, J. Jorne, and H. G. Gasteiger, "Determination of Catalyst Unique Parameters for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in a PEMFC," J. Electrochem. Soc., 153(10), A1955-A1963 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.153 , Issue.10
    • Nyerlin, K.C.1    Gu, W.2    Jorne, J.3    Gasteiger, H.G.4
  • 33
    • 0004265663 scopus 로고
    • North-Holland Publishing Co New York
    • A. Roth, Vacuum Technology, North-Holland Publishing Co, New York, 1976.
    • (1976) Vacuum Technology
    • Roth, A.1
  • 34
    • 2142826622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knudsen's cosine law and random billiards
    • R. Feres and G. Yablonsky, "Knudsen's cosine law and random billiards," Chemical Engineering Science 59, 1541-1556 (2004).
    • (2004) Chemical Engineering Science , vol.59 , pp. 1541-1556
    • Feres, R.1    Yablonsky, G.2
  • 36
    • 33750959607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing surface structure via time-of-escape analysis of gas in Knudsen regime
    • R. Feres and G. Yablonsky, "Probing surface structure via time-of-escape analysis of gas in Knudsen regime," Chemical Engineering Science 61, 7864-7883 (2006).
    • (2006) Chemical Engineering Science , vol.61 , pp. 7864-7883
    • Feres, R.1    Yablonsky, G.2
  • 37
    • 0003516749 scopus 로고
    • Second Edition W. H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco
    • P. W. Atkins, Physical Chemistry, Second Edition, W. H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco, 1982.
    • (1982) Physical Chemistry
    • Atkins, P.W.1
  • 39
    • 77956113221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The oxygen reduction reaction mechanism on Pt(111) from density functional theory calculations
    • V. Tripkovic, E. Skulason, S. Siahrostami, J. K. Norskov, and J. Rosmeisl, "The oxygen reduction reaction mechanism on Pt(111) from density functional theory calculations," Electrochimica Acta, 55, 7975-7981 (2010).
    • (2010) Electrochimica Acta , vol.55 , pp. 7975-7981
    • Tripkovic, V.1    Skulason, E.2    Siahrostami, S.3    Norskov, J.K.4    Rosmeisl, J.5
  • 40
    • 79951986002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pore-scale model of oxygen reduction in ionomer-free catalyst layers of PEFCs
    • Karen Chan and Michael Eikerling, "A Pore-Scale Model of Oxygen Reduction in Ionomer-Free Catalyst Layers of PEFCs," Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 158(1), B18-B28 (2011).
    • (2011) Journal of The Electrochemical Society , vol.158 , Issue.1
    • Chan, K.1    Eikerling, M.2
  • 42
    • 34547157699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of ultrathin two-phase catalyst layers in PEFC's
    • Q. Wang, M. Eikerling, D. Song, and Z-S. Liu, "Modeling of Ultrathin Two-Phase Catalyst Layers in PEFC's," J. Electrochem. Soc., 154(6), F95-F101 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.154 , Issue.6
    • Wang, Q.1    Eikerling, M.2    Song, D.3    Liu, Z.-S.4
  • 43
    • 31144446624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced bioadsorption characteristics of a uniquely nanostructured thin film
    • and US 5,709, 943
    • J. B. Stahl, M. K. Debe, and P. L. Coleman, "Enhanced bioadsorption characteristics of a uniquely nanostructured thin film," J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A, 14(3), 1996, and US 5,709,943.
    • (1996) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A , vol.14 , Issue.3
    • Stahl, J.B.1    Debe, M.K.2    Coleman, P.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.