Change patterns of agronomy and agricultural lands by war

Life Science Journal

Volumn 9, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 1454-1462

  Ghanbarizadeh, Leila ^a   Nejad, Tayeb Saki ^b  

^a ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

^b ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

Author keywords

Patterns of Agronomy; War

Indexed keywords

EID: 84874824781     PISSN: 10978135     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (57)

1. Bergman, W. C. and Cumacov, C. J., 1977. Diagnosif of nutrient requirement by plant. Berlin: verlag
2. Bolt, G. H. and Bruggenwert, M. G., 1976. Soil chemistry: Abasic elements. Amesterdam: Elsevier.
3. Bowen, H. J., 1979. Environmental chemistry of the element. An assessment of environmental and solution parameter. Impact on trace-metal sorption by soil. Soil Science Society American Journal. 65: 597-612
4. Brauer, J., 2001. War and nature: The problem of data and collection. College of Business Administration. Center for Research and Studies of Kuwait. http: //www. warabaq. htm.
5. Cairney, T. R., 1993. Contamination land problem and solution. Blackie Academic and Professional. London, Tokyo. 13: 305-310
6. Chaney, S. D., Arbuscular mycorrhiza effects on heavy metal uptake by corn. http: //www. Bar. ars. usda. htm.
7. Chpman, H. D., and P. F. Pratt., 1961. Methode of Analysis for Soils, Plants and Water. Division of Agriculture Science.
8. Chen, T. B., W. J. Wong, and H. Y. Zhou, 1997. Assessment of trace metal distribution and contamination in surface soil of Hung Kong. Environmental pollution. 96: 305-310.
9. Ciccu, R. S., 1995. Contamination of Persian Gulf war veterans and other by depleted uranium. http: //www. war55. htm.
10. Elson, and M. D., Hass, 1995. Lead. The completed guide to diet and nutritional medicine. Natural health science. www. bastyr. edu.
11. Ernest, M. D., 1988. Metala and toxicity and chemical risk assessment. Environmental Corporation. Washington. DC.
12. Griodano, P, M., 1975. Effect of municipal waste on crop yields and uptake of heavy metal. Journal environmental quality. 4: 394-400.
13. Haffen, B. A., 1972. Man health and environment. Buryess publishing on basty. edu. Company, USA. 269p. http: //www. basty. edu.
14. Hanchtte, J., 1997. Pentagon was aware of Gulf chemical threat. Gannet News Service. http: //www. Environment news. htm.
15. Heil. D. A., 2000. Biochemistry and Mgmt of salt and potentiality toxic element in Arid Zone-soil, sediment and water. http: //www. Colorado aes project 100216-1999-2000. htm.
16. Hodgson, J. F., 1960. Cobalt reaction whit montmorillonite. Soil Science Society American Journal. 24: 164-168.
17. Jaffer, T. M., 1979. Accumulation plants from New Caledonia. Science Journal. 193: 579-580.
18. Jakson, M. L., 1965. Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentic Hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs, N.
19. Jopony, M., and S. D. Young, 1994. The solidsolution equilibria of lead and cadmium in polluted soil. Department of Physiology and environmental science university of Nottingham European Journal of Soil Science. 45: 59-70.
20. Kabata., Pendias, Alian and Pendias, H. H., 1984. Trace elements in soil and plants. London: C. R. C.
21. Karuskopf, K. B., 1972. Geochemistry of micronutrient in agriculture. Soil Science Society American Journal. 7: 82-86.
22. Kim H. T., 1992. Principle of soil chemistry. Secound Edition. 2: 17-29.
23. Krupa, M. S., 1997. Environmental and economical repercussion of the Persian Gulf war on Kuwait. ICE case studies. http: //www. in. prov. htm.
24. Lamberrt. M. A., and R. M., Green. 1998. New method of clean of heavy metal in soil and water. Environmental Science Technology Brief for Citizens. sandia national laboratories. http: //www. A: /abst. htm.
25. Leaning, J., 2000. Environmentaland health: L5 impact of war. Camj. 163 (9): 1157-61.
26. Lindgrane, R. E., 1999. Heavy metal. http: //www. xxx. htm.
27. Lindsay. W. L., 1979. Chemical equilibria in soil. Colorado State University for Collin.
28. Little, C. M., 1998. Micronutrient outline. file: //A: /cu3. htm.
29. Mahaffey, K. E., 1989. Nutrition essentiality and toxicity. C. R. C.
30. Matron, G., and E. E., Janne, 1997. Geochemistry and the environment. 2: 29-39. C. R. C.
31. Mahdian, M. H., 1998. Contamination of water resource due to he gulf. SCWMRC http: //www. aquasoil@neda. net.
32. Mclaughlin, M. C., 1999. Metals and micronutrientsfood safety issue. Journal environment quality. 38: 15-37.
33. Mellor, A. C., and M. C. Ccarthey, 1994. The effect of lead hot deposition on soil and crops at a clay pigeon shooting site in Northen Englan. Soil used and manage. 10: 124-129.
34. Merian. E. J., 1988. Metals and their compounds in the environment. Heavy metals in soil. Analysis and Biological Relevance.
35. Miller, J. E., 1975. Effect of soil cadmium sorption capacity on the uptake metals. Journal environmental quality. 4: 510-515.
36. Mortvedt, M. C. and J. J Chairman, 1977. Micronutrient in agriculture. Soil Science Society American Journal., Inc. Madison, Wisconsin. USA.
37. Omar. S, A., Briskey, E. M. Rafat, 1998. The gulf war impact on terrestrial environmental of Kuwait: An over view. First international conference on addressing environmental consequence of war. Washington, DC. http: //A: /war. htm.
38. Orcutt, M. D. and M. G. Nilsen, 1996, Phsiology of plants under stress. Soil and Biotic factor. Soil Science Society Journal. 11: 481-510.
39. Paddok. T. U., 1988. The challenge of protecting ground water. Academy of natural science. http: //www. war76. htm.
40. Page, A. L., 1982. Methode of soil analysis. Chemical and microbilogical properties, part B: Eds. in R. C. Dinauer and K. E. Gate. Ravendra.
41. Payam-Darya, 1995. Water pollution in the Persian Gulf and Caspian Sea. A publication of the shipping organization of the Islamic Republic of Iran. File: //A: /Water pollution in the Persian Gulf and Caspian Sea.
42. Phillips Scientific, 1988. Atomic absorption data book. Press limited. Cambridge. 2: 1-16.
43. Revendra, N. D., 2001. An Assessment of environmental and solution parameter impact on trace metal sorption by soil. Soil Science Society American Journal. 65: 597-602.
44. Russll's soil conditions and plant growth. 1988. Ed. by A. Wild. Department of Soil Science of Reading. 11 th. Longman scientific and technical.
45. Sange Chene, Z. C., 2000. Relationship between heavy metal concentration in soil of Taiwan and uptake by crop. Department of agriculture chemistry. National Taiwan university. http: //www. iand sss. htm.
46. Shyh-Yaue, W. S., 1993. Treating Cr contamination soil by solidification Soil Researche. 38: 43-61.
47. Srewart, B. A., 1991. Advances in soil science. Vol 10: 22-32.
48. Swiss agency for the environment. Forest and landscape., 1966. Army land use. Army and civil defence. 284-287. http: //www. fffc@agent. org.
49. Tanji, K. K., 1990. Agriculture salinity Assessment and management. American Society of Civil Engineers. 18: 42-62.
50. Temple, J. J., 2001. The American civil war. An environment view. Kirby, Miami University. http: //war4. htm.
51. Tiffen, J. J., 2001. The form and distribution of metal in plant: an overview. Hanford life science symposium series. Washington. DC. Department of energy. 315p.
52. Tiller, K. G., 1981. Copper pollution of agricultural soils. Copper in soil and plant. Academic press, Australia.
53. Underwood, E, J., 1972. Trace element in human and animal nutration. Academic press. New Yourk. London.
54. Watanab, M. E., 1977. Heavy metal soil contamination. Soil Quality-Urban Technology Note. http: //culing. Org.
55. Wentz, C. A., 1989. Hazardous waste management. Federal energy technology center. N/A: 117-118.
56. World bank groupe., 1998. Pollution prevention Hand Book. Cadmium. http: //www. word bank. org/ biofr.
57. Yarrow, C. J. and M. O. Rathe, 1999. The continuing war in Yogoslavia: environmental effect. American friend service committee. http: //www. x191126envr. htm.