Mental disorders in patients with metabolic syndrome. The key role of central obesity

Eating and Weight Disorders

Volumn 17, Issue 4, 2012, Pages

  Carpiniello, B ^a   Pinna, F ^a   Velluzzi, F ^a   Loviselli, A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CAGLIARI   (Italy)

Author keywords

Anxiety disorders; Binge eating disorders; Central obesity; Current prevalence; Mental disorders; Metabolic syndrome; Mood disorders

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANXIETY DISORDER; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEPRESSION; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTERVIEW; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICAL HISTORY; MENTAL DISEASE; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; MOOD DISORDER; OBESITY; PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY; SEMI STRUCTURED INTERVIEW; STRUCTURED CLINICAL INTERVIEW FOR DSM DISORDERS;

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANXIETY DISORDERS; COHORT STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; MIDDLE AGED; MOOD DISORDERS; OBESITY, ABDOMINAL; PREVALENCE; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 84874769193     PISSN: 11244909     EISSN: 15901262     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3275/8809     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Ohaheri JU, Akanji AO. Metabolic syndrome in severe mental disorders. Metab Syndr Relat Disord 2011; 9: 91-8.
2. Isomaa B, Almgren P, Tuomi T, et al. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with the metabolic syndrome. Diabetes Care 2001; 24: 683-9.
3. Turhan H, Yasar AS, Basar N, et al. High prevalence of metabolic syndrome in young men with premature coronary artery disease. Coron Artery Dis 2005; 16: 37-40.
4. Lewitt HS, Blumenthal JA, Babyak MA, et al. Depression as a risk factor for coronary artery disease; evidence, mechanisms and treatment. Psychosom Med 2004; 66: 305-15.
5. Everson-Rose SA, Meyer PM, Powell LH, et al. Depressive symptoms, insulin resistance and risk of diabetes in women at midlife. Diabetes Care 2004; 27: 2856-62.
6. Gariepy G, Nitka D, Schmitz N. The association between obesity and anxiety disorders in the population: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Obes (Lond) 2010; 34: 407-19.
7. Petr NM, Barry D, Pietrzak RH, et al. Overweight and Obesity are associated with psychiatric disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survery on Alcohol and related conditions. Psychosom Med 2008; 70: 288-97.
8. Luppino FS, de Wit L M, Bouvy PF, et al. Overweight, Obesity and Depression. A systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2010; 67: 220-9.
9. Carpiniello B, Pinna F, Pillai G, et al. Psychiatric comorbidity and quality of life in obese patients. Int J Psychiatr Med 2009; 39: 63-78.
10. Jonas BS, Franks P, Ingram DD. Are symptoms of anxiety and depression risk factors for hypertension? Arch Fam Med 1997; 6: 43-9.
11. Kinder LS, Carnethon MR, Palaniappan LP, et al. Depression and the metabolic syndrome in young adults: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Psychosom Med 2004; 88: 316-22.
12. Goldbacher EM, Matthews KA. Are psychological characteristics related to the risk of metabolic syndrome? A review of literature. Ann Behav Med 2007; 34: 240-52.
13. Toker S, Shirom A, Melamed S. Depression and the metabolic syndrome: gender dependent associations. Depression Anxiety 2008; 25: 661-9.
14. Skilton MR, Moulin P, Terra JL, et al. Association between anxiety, depression and the metabolic syndrome. Biol Psychiatry 2007; 62: 1251-7.
15. Raikkonen K, Matthews KA, Kuller LH. The relationship between psychological risk attributes and the metabolic syndrome in healthy women: antecedent or consequence? Metabolism 2002; 51: 1573-7.
16. Takeuchi T, Nakao M, Nomura K, et al. Association of metabolic syndrome with depression and anxiety in Japanese men. Diabetes Metab 2009; 35: 32-6.
17. Cohen BE, Panguluri P, Na B, et al. Psychological risk factors and the metabolic syndrome in patients with coronary heart disease: findings from the Heart and Soul Study. Psychiatry Res 2010; 175: 133-7.
18. Carpiniello B, Pinna F, Pili R, et al. Mental disorders in obese patients with and without metabolic syndrome. Int J Psychiatry Med 2001; 4: 369-75.
19. American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders. Fourth edition. Text Revison (DSM-IV TR). Washington, DC, APA, 2000.
20. The International Diabetes Foundation (Ed). The IDF consensus worldwide definition of the metabolic syndrome. IDF Communications, 2006.
21. First MB, Spitzer RL, Williams JBW, et al. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM IV Axis I Disorders-Research Version (SCID I, version 2.0). New York, Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1996.
22. First MB, Gibbon M, Spitzer RL, et al. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM IV Axis II-Personality Disorders (SCID II, Version 2.0). New York, Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1996.
23. Guy W. Clinical Global Impression (CGI). In ECDEU Assessment Manual for Psychopharmacology. Revised NIMH Publ No (Adm), 76-338. Rockville, Md, NIMH, 1976, pp 217-22.
24. American Psychiatric Association. Global Assessment of functioning scale (GAF). In Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders. Fourth ed (DSM-IV). Washington, DC, APA, 1994.
25. Derogatis LR, Lipman RS, Rickels K. SCL-90. An outpatient psychiatric rating scale. Prelimiminary report. Psychopharmacol Bull 1973; 9: 13-28.
26. Skevington SM, Lofty M, O'Connel KA, and the WHOQol group. The World Health Organization's WHOQOL BREF quality of life assessment: psychometric properties and results of the international field trial. A report from the WHOQol group. QoL Res 2004; 13: 299-310.
27. Newcomer JW. Metabolic syndrome and mental illness. Am J Manag Care 2007; 13 (Suppl 7): S170-7.
28. McEvoy JP, Meyer JM, Goff DG, et al. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia: baseline results from the Clinical Antipsychotic Trials of Intervention Effectiveness (CATIE) schizophrenia trial and comparison with national estimates from NANESIII. Schizophr Res 2005; 1: 19-32.
29. Fagiolini A, Frank E, Scott JA, et al. Metabolic syndrome in bipolar disorders: findings from the Bipolar Disorders Center for Pennsylvanians. Bipolar Dis 2005; 7: 424-30.
30. Goldbacher EM, Matthews KA. Are psychological characteristics related to risk of the metabolic syndrome? A review of literature. Ann Behav Med 2007; 34: 240-52.
31. Hidrum B, Mikletun A, Hole T, et al. Age-specific prevalence of the metabolic syndrome by the International Diabetes Federation and the National Cholesterol Education Program. The Norwegian HUNT study. BMC Public Health 2007; 7: 220.
32. De Girolamo G, Polidori G, Morosini P, et al. Prevalence of common mental disorders in Italy: results from the European Study of the Epidemiology of Mental Disorders (ESEMeD). Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2006; 41: 853-61.
33. Preti A, de Girolamo G, Vilagut G, et al ESEMed-WHM Investigators. The epidemiology of Eating Disorders in six European Countries: results from the ESEMeD-WMH project. J Psychiatr Res 2009; 43: 1125-32.
34. Carpiniello B, Pinna F, Pillai G, et al. Obesity and psy-chopathology. A study of psychiatric comorbidity among patients attending a specialist obesity unit. Epidemiol Psychiatr Soc 2009; 18: 119-27.
35. Pinna F, Lai L, Pirarba S, et al. Obesity, alexithymia and psychopathology: a case-control study. Eating Weight Disord 2011; 16: e164-70.
36. Rosolova H, Podlipny J. Anxious-depressive disorders and metabolic syndrome. Vnitr Lel 2009; 55: 650-2.
37. Black DW, Goldstein RB, Mason EE. Prevalence of mental disorder in 88 morbidly obese bariatric clinic patients. Am J Psychiatry 1992; 149: 227-34.
38. Tuthill A, Slawick H, O'Rahilly S, et al. Psychiatric co-morbidities in patients attending specialist obesity services in the UK. Quarterly J Med 2006; 99: 317-33.
39. Vanhala M, Jokelainen K, Koponen H. Depressive symptoms predispose females to metabolic syndrome: a 7-year follow-up study. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2009; 119: 137-42.
40. Koponen H, Jokelainen N, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi S, et al. Metabolic syndrome predispose to depressive symptoms: a population-based 7-year follow-up study. J Clin Psychiatry 2008; 69: 178-82.