The treatment of severe slipped capital femoral epiphysis via the Ganz surgical dislocation and anatomical reduction: A prospective study

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - Series B

Volumn 95 B, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 424-429

  Madan, S S ^a   Cooper, A P ^a   Davies, A G ^a   Fernandes, J A ^a  

^a SHEFFIELD CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ANATOMICAL REDUCTION; AVASCULAR NECROSIS; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS; DISEASE CLASSIFICATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; DUNN PROCEDURE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; GANZ SURGICAL DISLOCATION; HARRIS HIP SCORE; HETEROTOPIC OSSIFICATION; HUMAN; MALE; NON ARTHRITIC HIP SCORE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; OSTEOTOMY; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION; POSTOPERATIVE INFECTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSEUDARTHROSIS; RANGE OF MOTION; REVIEW; SCHOOL CHILD; SCORING SYSTEM; SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY; SLIPPED CAPITAL FEMORAL EPIPHYSIS; SURGICAL APPROACH; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; TREATMENT OUTCOME; ADULT; ARTICLE; BONE DISEASE; CHONDROLYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMUR HEAD COLLAPSE; FUNCTIONAL STATUS; HIP SURGERY; NAMED INVENTORIES, QUESTIONNAIRES AND RATING SCALES; PATIENT SAFETY; PROSPECTIVE STUDY;

ADOLESCENT; CHILD; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; ORTHOPEDIC PROCEDURES; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RANGE OF MOTION, ARTICULAR; RECOVERY OF FUNCTION; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; SLIPPED CAPITAL FEMORAL EPIPHYSES; TREATMENT OUTCOME; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84874706404     PISSN: 0301620X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1302/0301-620X.95B3     Document Type: Review

References (42)

1. Lehmann CL, Arons RR, Loder RT, Vitale MG. The epidemiology of slipped capital femoral epiphysis: An update. J Pediatr Orthop 2006;26:286-290.
2. Murray AW, Wilson NI. Changing incidence of slipped capital femoral epiphysis: A relationship with obesity? J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2008;90-B:92-94.
3. Benson EC, Miller M, Bosch P, Szalay EA. A new look at the incidence of slipped capital femoral epiphysis in new Mexico. J Pediatr Orthop 2008;28:529-533.
4. Song KS, Oh CW, Lee HJ, Kim SD. Epidemiology and demographics of slipped capital femoral epiphysis in Korea: A multicenter study by the Korean Pediatric Orthopedic Society. J Pediatr Orthop 2009;29:683-686.
5. Lim YJ, Kagda F, Lam KS, et al. Demographics and clinical presentation of slipped capital femoral epiphysis in Singapore: Comparing the East with the West. J Pediatr Orthop B 2008;17:289-292.
6. Fahey JJ, O'Brien ET. Acute slipped capital femoral epiphysis: Review of the literature and report of ten cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1965;47-A:1105-1127.
7. Southwick WO. Osteotomy through the lesser trochanter for slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1967;49-A:807-835.
8. Loder RT, Richards BS, Shapiro PS, Reznick LR, Aronson DD. Acute slipped capital femoral epiphysis: The importance of physeal stability. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1993;75-A:1134-1140.
9. Gholve PA, Cameron DB, Millis MB. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis update. Curr Opin Pediatr 2009;21:39-45.
10. Sonnega RJ, van der Sluijs JA, Wainwright AM, Roposch A, Hefti F. Management of slipped capital femoral epiphysis: Results of a survey of the members of the European Paediatric Orthopaedic Society. J Child Orthop 2011;5:433-438.
11. Uglow MG, Clarke NMP. The management of slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2004;86-B:631-635.
12. Bellemans J, Fabry G, Molenaers G, Lammens J, Moens P. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis: A long-term follow-up, with special emphasis on the capacities for remodeling. J Pediatr Orthop B 1996;5:151-157.
13. Jones JR, Paterson DC, Hillier TM, Foster BK. Remodelling after pinning for slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990;72-B:568-573.
14. Ziebarth K, Zilkens C, Spencer S, et al. Capital realignment for moderate and severe SCFE using a modified Dunn procedure. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2009;467:704-716.
15. Rab GT. The geometry of slipped capital femoral epiphysis: Implications for movement, impingement, and corrective osteotomy. J Pediatr Orthop 1999;19:419-424.
16. Leunig M, Casillas MM, Hamlet M, et al. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis: Early mechanical damage to the acetabular cartilage by a prominent femoral metaphysis. Acta Orthop Scand 2000;71:370-375.
17. Goodman DA, Feighan JE, Smith AD, et al. Subclinical slipped capital femoral epiphysis: Relationship to osteoarthrosis of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1997;79-A:1489-1497.
18. Fraitzl CR, Käfer W, Nelitz M, Reichel H. Radiological evidence of femoroacetabular impingement in mild slipped capital femoral epiphysis: A mean follow-up of 14.4 years after pinning in situ. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2007;89-B:1592-1596.
19. Slongo T, Kakaty D, Krause F, Ziebarth K. Treatment of slipped capital femoral epiphysis with a modified Dunn procedure. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2010;92-A:2898-2908.
20. Dunn DM. The treatment of adolescent slipping of the upper femoral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1964;46-B:621-629.
21. Ganz R, Gill TJ, Gautier E, et al. Surgical dislocation of the adult hip: A technique with full access to the femoral head and acetabulum without the risk of avascular necrosis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2001;83-B:1119-1124.
22. Tönnis D. Congenital dysplasia and dislocation of the hip in children and adults. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1987.
23. Ficat P. Diagnosis of primary femur head osteonecrosis at stage 1 (preradiologic stage). Rev Chir Orthop 1968;54:637-648 (in French).
24. No authors listed. National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence. Interventional procedure overview of open femoro-acetabular surgery for hip impingement syndrome. http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/ip/243overview.pdf (date last accessed 19 December 2012).
25. Gheddis CJ, Ali R, Fernandes JA, Madan SS. Consideration of the oblique plane deformity in slipped upper femoral epiphysis. Procs first combined meeting of BLRS & BSCOS, 2010.
26. Paley D, Herzenberg JE. Oblique plane deformities. In: Principles of deformity correction. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2005:175-193.
27. Harris WH. Traumatic arthritis of the hip after dislocation and acetabular fractures: Treatment by mold arthroplasty: An end-result study using a new method of result evaluation. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1969;51-A:737-775.
28. Christensen CP, Althausen PL, Mittleman MA, Lee JA, McCarthy JC. The nonarthritic hip score: Reliable and validated. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2003;406:73-83.
29. Klässbo M, Larsson E, Mannevik E. Hip disability and osteoarthritis outcome score: An extension of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index. Scand J Rheumatol 2003;32:46-50.
30. Gomez JA, Matsumoto H, Roye DP Jr, et al. Articulated hip distraction: A treatment option for femoral head avascular necrosis in adolescence. J Pediatr Orthop 2009;29:163-169.
31. Carney BT, Weinstein SL. Natural history of untreated chronic slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1996;322:43-47.
32. Carney BT, Weinstein SL, Noble J. Long-term follow-up of slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1991;73-A:667-674.
33. Gage JR, Sundberg AB, Nolan DR, Sletten RG, Winter RB. Complications after cuneiform osteotomy for moderately or severely slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1978;60-A:157-165.
34. Tosounidis T, Stengel D, Kontakis G, et al. Prognostic significance of stability in slipped upper femoral epiphysis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pediatr 2010;157:674-680.
35. Larson AN, McIntosh AL, Trousdale RT, Lewallen DG. Avascular necrosis most common indication for hip arthroplasty in patients with slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Pediatr Orthop 2010;30:767-773.
36. Sankar WN, McPartland TG, Millis MB, Kim YJ. The unstable slipped capital femoral epiphysis: Risk factors for osteonecrosis. J Pediatr Orthop 2010;30:544-548.
37. Huber H, Dora C, Ramseier LE, Buck F, Dierauer S. Adolescent slipped capital femoral epiphysis treated by a modified Dunn osteotomy with surgical hip dislocation. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2011;93-B:833-838.
38. Gill TJ, Sledge JB, Ekkernkamp A, Ganz R. Intraoperative assessment of femoral head vascularity after femoral neck fracture. J Orthop Trauma 1998;12:474-478.
39. DeRosa GP, Mullins RC, Kling TF Jr. Cuneiform osteotomy of the femoral neck in severe slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1996;322:48-60.
40. Goodwin RC, Mahar AT, Oswald TS, Wenger DR. Screw head impingement after in situ fixation in moderate and severe slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Pediatr Orthop 2007;27:319-325.
41. Bennet GC, Koreska J, Rang M. Pin placement in slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Pediatr Orthop 1984;4:574-578.
42. Riley PM, Weiner DS, Gillespie R, Weiner SD. Hazards of internal fixation in the treatment of slipped capital femoral epiphysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990;72-A:1500-1509.