메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 153-166

Conversion of Communal Grazing Lands into Exclosures Restored Soil Properties in the Semi-Arid Lowlands of Northern Ethiopia

Author keywords

degraded soils; ecological benefits; grazing pressure; lowlands; vegetation restoration

Indexed keywords

AGE; ECONOMIC ANALYSIS; ENDANGERED SPECIES; GRAZING PRESSURE; ION EXCHANGE; LAND DEGRADATION; OVERGRAZING; PHOSPHORUS; RESTORATION ECOLOGY; SEMIARID REGION; SOIL CONSERVATION; SOIL DEGRADATION; SOIL NITROGEN; SOIL ORGANIC MATTER; SOIL PROPERTY; VEGETATION COVER;

EID: 84874470191     PISSN: 15324982     EISSN: 15324990     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15324982.2012.721858     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 33645326276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water harvesting in a "runoff-catchment" agroforestry system in the drylands of Ethiopia
    • Abdu, A., and R. C. Schultz. 2005. Water harvesting in a "runoff-catchment" agroforestry system in the drylands of Ethiopia. Agroforestry Forum 63: 291-298.
    • (2005) Agroforestry Forum , vol.63 , pp. 291-298
    • Abdu, A.1    Schultz, R.C.2
  • 2
    • 0042443466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current range condition in southern Ethiopia in relation to traditional management strategies: The perceptions of Borana pastoralists
    • Angassa, A., and Fekadu F. Beyene. 2003. Current range condition in southern Ethiopia in relation to traditional management strategies: The perceptions of Borana pastoralists. Tropical Grasslands 37: 53-59.
    • (2003) Tropical Grasslands , vol.37 , pp. 53-59
    • Angassa, A.1    Beyene, F.F.2
  • 3
    • 71549148667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of grazing pressure, age of enclosures and seasonality on bush cover dynamics and vegetation composition in southern Ethiopia
    • Angassa, A., and G. Oba. 2010. Effects of grazing pressure, age of enclosures and seasonality on bush cover dynamics and vegetation composition in southern Ethiopia. Journal of Arid Environments 74: 111-120.
    • (2010) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.74 , pp. 111-120
    • Angassa, A.1    Oba, G.2
  • 7
    • 84874472243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bureau of Agriculture, and Natural Resource Development,: Tigray BoANRD, Mekelle, Ethiopia
    • Bureau of Agriculture, and Natural Resource Development. 1997. Tigray livestock development action program: Executive summary. Vol. II. Tigray BoANRD, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
    • (1997) Tigray livestock development action program: Executive summary , vol.2
  • 9
    • 4944242990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of woody plants and livestock grazing on grass species composition, yield and soil nutrients in the Middle Awash valley of Ethiopia
    • Ebro, A., H. A. Snyman, and G. N. Smit. 2005. The influence of woody plants and livestock grazing on grass species composition, yield and soil nutrients in the Middle Awash valley of Ethiopia. Journal of Arid Environment 60: 343-358.
    • (2005) Journal of Arid Environment , vol.60 , pp. 343-358
    • Ebro, A.1    Snyman, H.A.2    Smit, G.N.3
  • 10
    • 34147118966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rangeland evaluation in the Middle Awash valley of Ethiopia: Relationships among soil and Vegetation variables
    • Ebro, A., H. A. Snyman, and G. N. Smit. 2007. Rangeland evaluation in the Middle Awash valley of Ethiopia: Relationships among soil and Vegetation variables. Journal of Arid Environments 70: 293-303.
    • (2007) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.70 , pp. 293-303
    • Ebro, A.1    Snyman, H.A.2    Smit, G.N.3
  • 11
    • 84874493366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethiopian Meteorological Service Agency,: Ministry of Water Resources, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    • Ethiopian Meteorological Service Agency. 2007. Annual climate bulletin for the year 2007. Ministry of Water Resources, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, p. 15.
    • (2007) Annual climate bulletin for the year 2007 , pp. 15
  • 12
    • 26944474757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term ecological dynamics: reciprocal insights from natural and anthropogenic gradients
    • Fukami, T., and D. A. Wardle. 2005. Long-term ecological dynamics: reciprocal insights from natural and anthropogenic gradients. Proceeding of Royal Society B 272: 2105-2115.
    • (2005) Proceeding of Royal Society B , vol.272 , pp. 2105-2115
    • Fukami, T.1    Wardle, D.A.2
  • 13
    • 42649122418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of forest rehabilitation for poverty alleviation in Drylands
    • Gebreegzeabher, T. 2006. The role of forest rehabilitation for poverty alleviation in Drylands. Journal of the Drylands 1 (1): 3-7.
    • (2006) Journal of the Drylands , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-7
    • Gebreegzeabher, T.1
  • 14
    • 69849101244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Runoff and sediment-associated nutrient losses under different land uses in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia
    • Gebresamuel, G., B. R. Singh, J. Nyssen, and T. Borrosen. 2009. Runoff and sediment-associated nutrient losses under different land uses in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. Journal of Hydrology 376: 70-80.
    • (2009) Journal of Hydrology , vol.376 , pp. 70-80
    • Gebresamuel, G.1    Singh, B.R.2    Nyssen, J.3    Borrosen, T.4
  • 15
    • 85075752961 scopus 로고
    • Particle size analysis
    • In: Klute A., editors ASA Monograph, 9. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, WI
    • Gee, G. W., and J. W. Bauder. 1982. Particle size analysis, pp. 383-411, in A. Klute, ed., Methods of soil analysis: Part, physical and mineralogical methods. ASA Monograph, 9. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, WI.
    • (1982) Methods of soil analysis: Part, physical and mineralogical methods , pp. 383-411
    • Gee, G.W.1    Bauder, J.W.2
  • 17
    • 0036642370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating carbon and water flows growth in a Mediterranean evergreen Quercus ilex coppice using the FOREST-BGC model
    • Hoff, C., S. Rambal, and R. Joffre. 2002. Simulating carbon and water flows growth in a Mediterranean evergreen Quercus ilex coppice using the FOREST-BGC model. Forest Ecology and Management 164: 121-136.
    • (2002) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.164 , pp. 121-136
    • Hoff, C.1    Rambal, S.2    Joffre, R.3
  • 18
    • 33845649412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of exclosures to restore degraded soils as a result of overgrazing in Tigray, Ethiopia
    • Mekuria, W., E. Veldkamp, H. Mitiku, J. Nyssem, B. Muys, and G. Kindeya. 2007. Effectiveness of exclosures to restore degraded soils as a result of overgrazing in Tigray, Ethiopia. Journal of Arid Environments 69: 270-284.
    • (2007) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.69 , pp. 270-284
    • Mekuria, W.1    Veldkamp, E.2    Mitiku, H.3    Nyssem, J.4    Muys, B.5    Kindeya, G.6
  • 19
    • 77954816989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of exclosures to control soil erosion and local community perception on soil erosion in Tigray, Ethiopia
    • Mekuria, W., E. Veldkamp, H. Mitiku, G. Kindeya, B. Muys, and J. Nyssen. 2009. Effectiveness of exclosures to control soil erosion and local community perception on soil erosion in Tigray, Ethiopia. African Journal of Agricultural Research 4: 365-377.
    • (2009) African Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.4 , pp. 365-377
    • Mekuria, W.1    Veldkamp, E.2    Mitiku, H.3    Kindeya, G.4    Muys, B.5    Nyssen, J.6
  • 20
    • 84874470800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon changes following the establishment of exclosure on communal grazing lands in the semi-arid lowlands of Tigray, Ethiopia
    • In: Leal Filho W., editors Climate Change Management
    • Mekuria, W., E. Veldkamp, M. D. Corre, H. Mitiku. 2011a. Carbon changes following the establishment of exclosure on communal grazing lands in the semi-arid lowlands of Tigray, Ethiopia, pp. 111-131, in W. Leal Filho, ed., Experiences of Climate Change Adaptation in Africa. Climate Change Management, doi:DOl: 10.1007/978-3-642-22315-0_7
    • (2011) Experiences of Climate Change Adaptation in Africa
    • Mekuria, W.1    Veldkamp, E.2    Corre, M.D.3    Mitiku, H.4
  • 21
    • 84862741535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic valuation of land restoration: The case of exclosures established on communal grazing lands in Tigray, Ethiopia
    • Mekuria, W., E. Veldkamp, T. Mesfin, and R. Olschewski. 2011b. Economic valuation of land restoration: The case of exclosures established on communal grazing lands in Tigray, Ethiopia. Land Degradation and Development 21: 1-11.
    • (2011) Land Degradation and Development , vol.21 , pp. 1-11
    • Mekuria, W.1    Veldkamp, E.2    Mesfin, T.3    Olschewski, R.4
  • 23
    • 4944249741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of enclosures in the recovery of woody vegetation in degraded dryland hillsides of central and northern Ethiopia
    • Mengistu, T., T. Demel, H. Håkan, and Y. Yonas. 2005. The role of enclosures in the recovery of woody vegetation in degraded dryland hillsides of central and northern Ethiopia. Journal of Arid Environments60: 259-28.
    • (2005) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.60 , pp. 228-259
    • Mengistu, T.1    Demel, T.2    Håkan, H.3    Yonas, Y.4
  • 24
    • 1642314792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MOA, Ministry of Agriculture, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    • MOA. 2000. Agro-ecological Zones of Ethiopia. Ministry of Agriculture, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
    • (2000) Agro-ecological Zones of Ethiopia
  • 27
    • 84874483875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining your stocking rate. Range Management Fact Sheet. Available at (accessed 10 June 2012). Utah State University Cooperative Extension, Logan, UT
    • Pratt, M., and G. A. Rasmussen. 2001. Determining your stocking rate. Range Management Fact Sheet. Available at extension.usu.edu/files/publications/publication/NR_RM_04.pdf (accessed 10 June 2012). Utah State University Cooperative Extension, Logan, UT.
    • (2001)
    • Pratt, M.1    Rasmussen, G.A.2
  • 28
    • 0013318023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bush encroachment: An approach to understanding and managing the problem
    • In: Tainton N. M., editors: University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
    • Smit, G. N., C. G. F. Richter, and A. J. Aucamp 1999. Bush encroachment: An approach to understanding and managing the problem, pp. 246-260, in N. M. Tainton, ed., Veld Management in South Africa. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.
    • (1999) Veld Management in South Africa , pp. 246-260
    • Smit, G.N.1    Richter, C.G.F.2    Aucamp, A.J.3
  • 30
    • 33845607268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cattle-rangeland management practices and perceptions of pastoralists towards rangeland degradation in the Borana zone of southern Ethiopia
    • Tefera, S., H. A. Snyman, and G. N. Smit. 2007. Cattle-rangeland management practices and perceptions of pastoralists towards rangeland degradation in the Borana zone of southern Ethiopia. Journal of Environmental Management 82: 481-494.
    • (2007) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.82 , pp. 481-494
    • Tefera, S.1    Snyman, H.A.2    Smit, G.N.3
  • 31
    • 0000409762 scopus 로고
    • Exchangeable cations
    • ASA Monograph, 9. American Society of Agronomy and Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI
    • Thomas, G. W. 1982. Exchangeable cations, pp. 159, 165, in et al., ed., Methods of soil analysis: Part 2: Chemical and microbiological properties. ASA Monograph, 9. American Society of Agronomy and Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI.
    • (1982) Methods of soil analysis: Part 2: Chemical and microbiological properties , pp. 159-165
    • Thomas, G.W.1
  • 32
    • 34247534110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic analysis of closing degraded Bosewellia papyrifera dry forest from human intervention: a study from Tigray, Northern Ethiopia
    • Tilahun, M., R. Olschewski, C. Klein, and G. Kindeya. 2007. Economic analysis of closing degraded Bosewellia papyrifera dry forest from human intervention: a study from Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. Forest Policy and Economics 9: 996-1005.
    • (2007) Forest Policy and Economics , vol.9 , pp. 996-1005
    • Tilahun, M.1    Olschewski, R.2    Klein, C.3    Kindeya, G.4
  • 33
    • 27544474165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gully erosion: Impacts, factors and control
    • Valentin, C., J. Poesen, and Y. Li. 2005. Gully erosion: Impacts, factors and control. Catena 63: 132-153.
    • (2005) Catena , vol.63 , pp. 132-153
    • Valentin, C.1    Poesen, J.2    Li, Y.3
  • 34
    • 0028159938 scopus 로고
    • Organic carbon turnover in three tropical soils under pasture after deforestation
    • Veldkamp, E. 1994. Organic carbon turnover in three tropical soils under pasture after deforestation. Soil Science Society of American Journal 58: 175-180.
    • (1994) Soil Science Society of American Journal , vol.58 , pp. 175-180
    • Veldkamp, E.1
  • 35
    • 84871555569 scopus 로고
    • An examination of the Degtjareff method for determining organic carbon in soils: effect of variations in digestion conditions and of inorganic soil constituents
    • Walkley, A., and I. A. Black. 1934. An examination of the Degtjareff method for determining organic carbon in soils: effect of variations in digestion conditions and of inorganic soil constituents. Soil Science 63: 251-263.
    • (1934) Soil Science , vol.63 , pp. 251-263
    • Walkley, A.1    Black, I.A.2
  • 36
    • 58149463918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of livestock exclusion on tree regeneration in church forests of Ethiopia
    • Wassie, A., F. J. Sterck, T. Demel, and F. Bongers. 2009. Effects of livestock exclusion on tree regeneration in church forests of Ethiopia. Forest Ecology and Management 257: 765-772.
    • (2009) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.257 , pp. 765-772
    • Wassie, A.1    Sterck, F.J.2    Demel, T.3    Bongers, F.4
  • 37
    • 33847753775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WRB, 2nd ed, World Soil Resources Reports, No. 103. FAO, Rome
    • WRB. 2006. World reference base for soil resources., 2nd ed. World Soil Resources Reports, No. 103. FAO, Rome.
    • (2006) World reference base for soil resources.
  • 38
    • 84862733465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of degraded semi-arid communal grazing land vegetation using the exclosure model
    • Yayneshet, T. 2011. Restoration of degraded semi-arid communal grazing land vegetation using the exclosure model. International Journal of Water Resources and Arid Environments 1 (5): 382-386.
    • (2011) International Journal of Water Resources and Arid Environments , vol.1 , Issue.5 , pp. 382-386
    • Yayneshet, T.1
  • 39
    • 60949113085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of exclosures in restoring degraded semi-arid vegetation in communal grazing lands in northern Ethiopia
    • Yayneshet, T., L. O. Eik, and S. R. Moe. 2009. The effects of exclosures in restoring degraded semi-arid vegetation in communal grazing lands in northern Ethiopia. Journal of Arid Environments 73: 542-549.
    • (2009) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.73 , pp. 542-549
    • Yayneshet, T.1    Eik, L.O.2    Moe, S.R.3
  • 40
    • 34047164423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in soil organic carbon and total nitrogen contents in three adjacent land use types in the Bale Mountains, south-eastern highlands of Ethiopia
    • Yimer, F., S. Ledin, and A. Abdelkadir. 2007. Changes in soil organic carbon and total nitrogen contents in three adjacent land use types in the Bale Mountains, south-eastern highlands of Ethiopia. Forest Ecology and Management 242: 337-342.
    • (2007) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.242 , pp. 337-342
    • Yimer, F.1    Ledin, S.2    Abdelkadir, A.3
  • 41
    • 0036745231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirements for success of reforestation projects in a semiarid low-mountain region of the jinsha river basin, southwestern china
    • Zhang, J., G. Tian, Y. Li, and M. Lindstrom. 2002. Requirements for success of reforestation projects in a semiarid low-mountain region of the jinsha river basin, southwestern china. Land Degradation and Development 13: 395-401.
    • (2002) Land Degradation and Development , vol.13 , pp. 395-401
    • Zhang, J.1    Tian, G.2    Li, Y.3    Lindstrom, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.