-
6
-
-
0035497755
-
Primary energy efficiency of alternative powertrains in vehicles
-
Åhman, M. 2001. Primary energy efficiency of alternative powertrains in vehicles. Energy 26(11): 973-989.
-
(2001)
Energy
, vol.26
, Issue.11
, pp. 973-989
-
-
Åhman, M.1
-
7
-
-
38949102073
-
Building better batteries
-
Armand, M. and J. M. Tarascon 2008. Building better batteries. Nature 451(7179): 652-657.
-
(2008)
Nature
, vol.451
, Issue.7179
, pp. 652-657
-
-
Armand, M.1
Tarascon, J.M.2
-
8
-
-
77956176601
-
Plug-in hybrid fuel cell vehicles market penetration scenarios
-
Baptista, P., M. Tomás, and C. Silva 2010. Plug-in hybrid fuel cell vehicles market penetration scenarios. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35(18): 10024-10030.
-
(2010)
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
, vol.35
, Issue.18
, pp. 10024-10030
-
-
Baptista, P.1
Tomás, M.2
Silva, C.3
-
9
-
-
43749113760
-
-
Argonne, IL, USA: Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago, U.S. Department of Energy.
-
Burnham, A., M. Wang, and Y. Wu 2006. Development and applications of GREET 2.7-The transportation vehicle-cycle model. ANL/ESD/06. Argonne, IL, USA: Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago, U.S. Department of Energy.
-
(2006)
Development and applications of GREET 2.7-The transportation vehicle-cycle model. ANL/ESD/06
-
-
Burnham, A.1
Wang, M.2
Wu, Y.3
-
10
-
-
11144220514
-
-
Final report Ecoinvent data v2.1 no, 10. Dübendorf, Switzerland: Swiss Center for Life Cycle Inventories.
-
Classen, M., H.-Jörg Althaus, S. Blaser, W. Scharnhorst, M. Tuchschmid, N. Jungbluth, and M. Faist Emmenegger 2009. Life cycle inventories of metals. Final report Ecoinvent data v2.1 no, 10. Dübendorf, Switzerland: Swiss Center for Life Cycle Inventories.
-
(2009)
Life cycle inventories of metals
-
-
Classen, M.1
Althaus, H.-J.2
Blaser, S.3
Scharnhorst, W.4
Tuchschmid, M.5
Jungbluth, N.6
Faist Emmenegger, M.7
-
19
-
-
84874218110
-
-
Daimler AG. Stuttgart, Germany: Daimler AG.
-
Daimler AG. 2010a. Electrification of the drivetrain. Stuttgart, Germany: Daimler AG.
-
(2010)
Electrification of the drivetrain
-
-
-
20
-
-
0001267249
-
Structural path analysis and multiplier decomposition within a social accounting matrix framework
-
Defourny, J. and E. Thorbecke 1984. Structural path analysis and multiplier decomposition within a social accounting matrix framework. Economic Journal 94(373): 111-136.
-
(1984)
Economic Journal
, vol.94
, Issue.373
, pp. 111-136
-
-
Defourny, J.1
Thorbecke, E.2
-
21
-
-
6344245819
-
A lifecycle emissions model (LEM): Lifecycle emissions from transportation fuels, motor vehicles, transportation modes, electricity use, heating and cooking fuels, and materials-Documentation of methods and data
-
Davis, CA, USA: Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis.
-
Delucchi, M. A. 2003. A lifecycle emissions model (LEM): Lifecycle emissions from transportation fuels, motor vehicles, transportation modes, electricity use, heating and cooking fuels, and materials-Documentation of methods and data. UCD-ITS-RR-03-17-MAIN REPORT. Davis, CA, USA: Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis.
-
(2003)
UCD-ITS-RR-03-17-MAIN REPORT
-
-
Delucchi, M.A.1
-
22
-
-
85143189932
-
-
Battery evaluation for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. Paper presented at the IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, 7-9 September, Chicago, IL, USA.
-
Duvall, M. S. 2005. Battery evaluation for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. Paper presented at the IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, 7-9 September, Chicago, IL, USA.
-
(2005)
-
-
Duvall, M.S.1
-
23
-
-
84874210437
-
-
Ecoinvent Centre. Dübendorf, Switzerland: Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories.
-
Ecoinvent Centre. 2010. Ecoinvent data and reports v2.2. Dübendorf, Switzerland: Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories.
-
(2010)
Ecoinvent data and reports v2.2
-
-
-
24
-
-
71249094040
-
-
ANL/ESD/09-2. Argonne, IL, USA: Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago, U.S. Department of Energy.
-
Elgowainy, A., A. Burnham, M. Wang, J. Molburg, and A. Rousseau 2009. Well-to-wheels energy use and greenhouse gas emissions analysis of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. ANL/ESD/09-2. Argonne, IL, USA: Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago, U.S. Department of Energy.
-
(2009)
Well-to-wheels energy use and greenhouse gas emissions analysis of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
-
-
Elgowainy, A.1
Burnham, A.2
Wang, M.3
Molburg, J.4
Rousseau, A.5
-
25
-
-
84874212722
-
-
European Commission. Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. Brussels, Belgium: European Commission.
-
European Commission. 2009. Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. Brussels, Belgium: European Commission.
-
(2009)
-
-
-
26
-
-
84874197215
-
-
European Commission. European strategy on clean and energy efficient vehicles. Accessed 17 December 2011
-
European Commission. 2010. European strategy on clean and energy efficient vehicles. http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/automotive/competitiveness-cars21/energy-efficient/index_en.htm. Accessed 17 December 2011.
-
(2010)
-
-
-
27
-
-
84874209412
-
-
Effects of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles in California energy markets. Paper presented at the Transport Research Board 86th Annual Meeting, 21-25 January, Washington, DC, USA.
-
Farrell, A. E., D. Lemoine, and D. M. Kammen 2007. Effects of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles in California energy markets. Paper presented at the Transport Research Board 86th Annual Meeting, 21-25 January, Washington, DC, USA.
-
(2007)
-
-
Farrell, A.E.1
Lemoine, D.2
Kammen, D.M.3
-
28
-
-
84945450746
-
-
Ford Motor Company. Ford Motor Company. Köln, Germany: Ford of Europe.
-
Ford Motor Company. 2007. Product sustainability index. Ford Motor Company. Köln, Germany: Ford of Europe.
-
(2007)
Product sustainability index
-
-
-
29
-
-
84874214806
-
-
Ford Motor Company. Ford electric vehicle plan. Accessed 17 December 2011
-
Ford Motor Company. 2011. Ford electric vehicle plan. http://corporate.ford.com/news-center/news/press-releases/press-releases-detail/pr-ford-electric-vehicle-plan-offers-33793. Accessed 17 December 2011.
-
(2011)
-
-
-
32
-
-
0034331383
-
Brake wear particulate matter emissions
-
Garg, B. D., S. H. Cadle, P. A. Mulawa, P. J. Groblicki, C. Laroo, and G. A. Parr 2000. Brake wear particulate matter emissions. Environmental Science & Technology 34(21): 4463-4469.
-
(2000)
Environmental Science & Technology
, vol.34
, Issue.21
, pp. 4463-4469
-
-
Garg, B.D.1
Cadle, S.H.2
Mulawa, P.A.3
Groblicki, P.J.4
Laroo, C.5
Parr, G.A.6
-
33
-
-
79955981203
-
-
Netherlands: Dutch Ministry of the Environment, The Hague.
-
Goedkoop, M., R. Heijungs, M. A. J. Huijbregts, A. D. Schryver, J. Struijs, and R. V. Zelm 2009. ReCiPe 2008. Netherlands: Dutch Ministry of the Environment, The Hague.
-
(2009)
ReCiPe 2008
-
-
Goedkoop, M.1
Heijungs, R.2
Huijbregts, M.A.J.3
Schryver, A.D.4
Struijs, J.5
Zelm, R.V.6
-
36
-
-
0004038173
-
-
Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer Academic.
-
Guinée, J. B., M. Gorrée, R. Heijungs, G. Huppes, R. Kleijn, A. de Koning, L. van Oers, A. Wegener Sleeswijk, S. Suh, H. A. Udo de Haes, H. de Bruijn, R. van Duin, and M. A. J. Huijbregts 2002. Handbook on life cycle assessment - Operational guide to the ISO standards. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer Academic.
-
(2002)
Handbook on life cycle assessment - Operational guide to the ISO standards
-
-
Guinée, J.B.1
Gorrée, M.2
Heijungs, R.3
Huppes, G.4
Kleijn, R.5
de Koning, A.6
van Oers, L.7
Wegener Sleeswijk, A.8
Suh, S.9
Udo de Haes, H.A.10
de Bruijn, H.11
van Duin, R.12
Huijbregts, M.A.J.13
-
38
-
-
21244495250
-
Consumption and the rebound effect: An industrial ecology perspective
-
Hertwich, E. G. 2005. Consumption and the rebound effect: An industrial ecology perspective. Journal of Industrial Ecology 9(1-2): 85-98.
-
(2005)
Journal of Industrial Ecology
, vol.9
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 85-98
-
-
Hertwich, E.G.1
-
39
-
-
0034094690
-
Priority assessment of toxic substances in life cycle assessment. Part II: Assessing parameter uncertainty and human variability in the calculation of toxicity potentials
-
Huijbregts, M. A. J., U. Thissen, and T. Jager 2000. Priority assessment of toxic substances in life cycle assessment. Part II: Assessing parameter uncertainty and human variability in the calculation of toxicity potentials. Chemosphere 41(4): 575-588.
-
(2000)
Chemosphere
, vol.41
, Issue.4
, pp. 575-588
-
-
Huijbregts, M.A.J.1
Thissen, U.2
Jager, T.3
-
40
-
-
77954298780
-
Environmental implication of electric vehicles in China
-
Huo, H., Q. Zhang, M. Q. Wang, D. G. Streets, and K. He 2010. Environmental implication of electric vehicles in China. Environmental Science & Technology 44(13): 4856-61.
-
(2010)
Environmental Science & Technology
, vol.44
, Issue.13
, pp. 4856-4861
-
-
Huo, H.1
Zhang, Q.2
Wang, M.Q.3
Streets, D.G.4
He, K.5
-
44
-
-
33847616466
-
Dining at the periodic table: Metals concentrations as they relate to recycling
-
Johnson, J., E. M. Harper, R. J. Lifset, and T. E. Graedel 2007. Dining at the periodic table: Metals concentrations as they relate to recycling. Environmental Science & Technology 41(5): 1759-1765.
-
(2007)
Environmental Science & Technology
, vol.41
, Issue.5
, pp. 1759-1765
-
-
Johnson, J.1
Harper, E.M.2
Lifset, R.J.3
Graedel, T.E.4
-
45
-
-
34247400323
-
Energy storage devices for future hybrid electric vehicles
-
Karden, E., S. Ploumen, B. Fricke, T. Miller, and K. Snyder 2007. Energy storage devices for future hybrid electric vehicles. Journal of Power Sources 168(1): 2-11.
-
(2007)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.168
, Issue.1
, pp. 2-11
-
-
Karden, E.1
Ploumen, S.2
Fricke, B.3
Miller, T.4
Snyder, K.5
-
47
-
-
33744929366
-
Uncertainty in impact and externality assessments - Implications for decision-making
-
Lenzen, M. 2006. Uncertainty in impact and externality assessments - Implications for decision-making. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 11(3): 189-199.
-
(2006)
International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment
, vol.11
, Issue.3
, pp. 189-199
-
-
Lenzen, M.1
-
48
-
-
14744290443
-
Life cycle benefits of using nanotechnology to stabilize platinum-group metal particles in automotive catalysts
-
Lloyd, S. M., L. B. Lave, and H. S. Matthews 2005. Life cycle benefits of using nanotechnology to stabilize platinum-group metal particles in automotive catalysts. Environmental Science & Technology 39(5): 1384-1392.
-
(2005)
Environmental Science & Technology
, vol.39
, Issue.5
, pp. 1384-1392
-
-
Lloyd, S.M.1
Lave, L.B.2
Matthews, H.S.3
-
49
-
-
79956033181
-
Life cycle environmental assessment of lithium-ion and nickel metal hydride batteries for plug-in hybrid and battery electric vehicles
-
Majeau-Bettez, G., T. R. Hawkins, and A. H. Strømman 2011. Life cycle environmental assessment of lithium-ion and nickel metal hydride batteries for plug-in hybrid and battery electric vehicles. Environmental Science & Technology 45(10): 4548-4554.
-
(2011)
Environmental Science & Technology
, vol.45
, Issue.10
, pp. 4548-4554
-
-
Majeau-Bettez, G.1
Hawkins, T.R.2
Strømman, A.H.3
-
50
-
-
39449105412
-
Life-cycle assessment of batteries in the context of the EU directive on end-of-life vehicles
-
Matheys, J., J. V. Mierlo, J. M. Timmermans, and P. Van den Bossche 2008. Life-cycle assessment of batteries in the context of the EU directive on end-of-life vehicles. International Journal of Vehicle Design 46(2): 189-203.
-
(2008)
International Journal of Vehicle Design
, vol.46
, Issue.2
, pp. 189-203
-
-
Matheys, J.1
Mierlo, J.V.2
Timmermans, J.M.3
Van den Bossche, P.4
-
52
-
-
0036338785
-
Using Monte Carlo simulation in life cycle assessment for electric and internal combustion vehicles
-
Mccleese, D. L. and P. T. Lapuma 2002. Using Monte Carlo simulation in life cycle assessment for electric and internal combustion vehicles. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 7(4): 230-236.
-
(2002)
International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment
, vol.7
, Issue.4
, pp. 230-236
-
-
Mccleese, D.L.1
Lapuma, P.T.2
-
53
-
-
84874217337
-
-
NCDNR (North Carolina Department of Natural Resources). Raleigh, NC, USA: North Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Accessed 16 February 2011
-
NCDNR (North Carolina Department of Natural Resources). 2010. Anatomy of a tire. Raleigh, NC, USA: North Carolina Department of Natural Resources. http://infohouse.p2ric.org/ref/11/10504/html/intro/tire.htm. Accessed 16 February 2011.
-
(2010)
Anatomy of a tire
-
-
-
54
-
-
36849002824
-
The waste input-output approach to materials flow analysis
-
Nakamura, S., K. Nakajima, Y. Kondo, and T. Nagasaka 2008. The waste input-output approach to materials flow analysis. Journal of Industrial Ecology 11(4): 50-63.
-
(2008)
Journal of Industrial Ecology
, vol.11
, Issue.4
, pp. 50-63
-
-
Nakamura, S.1
Nakajima, K.2
Kondo, Y.3
Nagasaka, T.4
-
55
-
-
77958516031
-
-
Seville, Spain: Joint Research Centre, Institute for Prospective Technological Studies.
-
Nemry, F., G. Leduc, I. Mongelli, and A. Uihlein 2008. Environmental impact of passenger cars. Seville, Spain: Joint Research Centre, Institute for Prospective Technological Studies.
-
(2008)
Environmental impact of passenger cars
-
-
Nemry, F.1
Leduc, G.2
Mongelli, I.3
Uihlein, A.4
-
56
-
-
84867495911
-
-
Nissan. Nissan Europe - France Accessed 20 February 2011
-
Nissan. 2010a. Nissan Leaf. Nissan Europe - France www.nissan.fr/etc/medialib/nissaneu/_FR_fr/_Brochures/_Electric_Vehicles/103857.Par.62053.File.pdf. Accessed 20 February 2011.
-
(2010)
Nissan Leaf
-
-
-
57
-
-
84867495911
-
-
Nissan. Nissan North America. Accessed 20 February 2011
-
Nissan. 2010b. Nissan Leaf. Nissan North America. www.nissanusa.com/ev/media/pdf/specs/FeaturesAndSpecs.pdf. Accessed 20 February 2011.
-
(2010)
Nissan Leaf
-
-
-
58
-
-
77956154622
-
Contribution of Li-ion batteries to the environmental impact of electric vehicles
-
Notter, D. A., M. Gauch, R. Widmer, P. Wäger, A. Stamp, R. Zah, and H. J. Althaus 2010. Contribution of Li-ion batteries to the environmental impact of electric vehicles. Environmental Science & Technology 44(17): 6550-6556.
-
(2010)
Environmental Science & Technology
, vol.44
, Issue.17
, pp. 6550-6556
-
-
Notter, D.A.1
Gauch, M.2
Widmer, R.3
Wäger, P.4
Stamp, A.5
Zah, R.6
Althaus, H.J.7
-
59
-
-
61649088739
-
-
NREL/TP-640-41410. Golden, CO, USA: National Renewable Energy Laboratory.
-
Parks, K., P. Denholm, and T. Markel 2007. Costs and emissions associated with plug-in hybrid electric vehicle charging in the Xcel Energy Colorado service territory. NREL/TP-640-41410. Golden, CO, USA: National Renewable Energy Laboratory.
-
(2007)
Costs and emissions associated with plug-in hybrid electric vehicle charging in the Xcel Energy Colorado service territory
-
-
Parks, K.1
Denholm, P.2
Markel, T.3
-
60
-
-
33745319067
-
Structural analysis of international trade: Environmental impacts of Norway
-
Peters, G. P. and E. G. Hertwich 2006. Structural analysis of international trade: Environmental impacts of Norway. Economic Systems Research 18(2): 155-181.
-
(2006)
Economic Systems Research
, vol.18
, Issue.2
, pp. 155-181
-
-
Peters, G.P.1
Hertwich, E.G.2
-
62
-
-
47049105390
-
Anthropogenic nickel cycle: Insights into use, trade, and recycling
-
Reck, B. K., D. B. Müller, K. Rostkowski, and T. E. Graedel 2008. Anthropogenic nickel cycle: Insights into use, trade, and recycling. Environmental Science & Technology 42(9): 3394-400.
-
(2008)
Environmental Science & Technology
, vol.42
, Issue.9
, pp. 3394-3400
-
-
Reck, B.K.1
Müller, D.B.2
Rostkowski, K.3
Graedel, T.E.4
-
63
-
-
26544470716
-
-
Ph.D. dissertation, ETH-14291, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland.
-
Röder, A. 2001. Integration of life-cycle assessment and energy planning models for the evaluation of car powertrains and fuels. Ph.D. dissertation, ETH-14291, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland.
-
(2001)
Integration of life-cycle assessment and energy planning models for the evaluation of car powertrains and fuels
-
-
Röder, A.1
-
64
-
-
48649100596
-
Life cycle assessment of greenhouse gas emissions from plug-in hybrid vehicles: Implications for policy
-
Samaras, C. and K. Meisterling 2008. Life cycle assessment of greenhouse gas emissions from plug-in hybrid vehicles: Implications for policy. Environmental Science & Technology 42(9): 3170-3176.
-
(2008)
Environmental Science & Technology
, vol.42
, Issue.9
, pp. 3170-3176
-
-
Samaras, C.1
Meisterling, K.2
-
67
-
-
80052184324
-
Optimal plug-in hybrid electric vehicle design and allocation for minimum life cycle cost, petroleum consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions
-
Shiau, C.-S. N., N. Kaushal, C. T. Hendrickson, S. B. Peterson, J. F. Whitacre, and J. J. Michalek 2010. Optimal plug-in hybrid electric vehicle design and allocation for minimum life cycle cost, petroleum consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions. Journal of Mechanical Design 132(9): 1-11.
-
(2010)
Journal of Mechanical Design
, vol.132
, Issue.9
, pp. 1-11
-
-
Shiau, C.-S.N.1
Kaushal, N.2
Hendrickson, C.T.3
Peterson, S.B.4
Whitacre, J.F.5
Michalek, J.J.6
-
68
-
-
65549087164
-
Impact of battery weight and charging patterns on the economic and environmental benefits of plug-in hybrid vehicles
-
Shiau, C.-S. N., C. Samaras, R. Hauffe, and J. J. Michalek 2009. Impact of battery weight and charging patterns on the economic and environmental benefits of plug-in hybrid vehicles. Energy Policy 37(7): 2653-2663.
-
(2009)
Energy Policy
, vol.37
, Issue.7
, pp. 2653-2663
-
-
Shiau, C.-S.N.1
Samaras, C.2
Hauffe, R.3
Michalek, J.J.4
-
69
-
-
40049108277
-
Materials for next-generation lithium batteries
-
Shukla, A. K. and T. P. Kumar 2008. Materials for next-generation lithium batteries. Current Science 93(3): 314-331.
-
(2008)
Current Science
, vol.93
, Issue.3
, pp. 314-331
-
-
Shukla, A.K.1
Kumar, T.P.2
-
70
-
-
84874196651
-
-
Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K. B. Averyt, M. Tignor, and H. L. Miller, eds. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
-
Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K. B. Averyt, M. Tignor, and H. L. Miller, eds. 2007. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
-
(2007)
Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007
-
-
-
71
-
-
84874216667
-
-
Life cycle inventory of a generic US family sedan: Overview of results USCAR AMP project. SAE Technical Paper Series no. 982160. Warrendale, PA, USA: SAE International.
-
Sullivan, J. L., R. L. Williams, S. Lester, E. Cobas-Flores, S. Chubbs, S. Hentges, and S. Pomper 1998. Life cycle inventory of a generic US family sedan: Overview of results USCAR AMP project. SAE Technical Paper Series no. 982160. Warrendale, PA, USA: SAE International.
-
(1998)
-
-
Sullivan, J.L.1
Williams, R.L.2
Lester, S.3
Cobas-Flores, E.4
Chubbs, S.5
Hentges, S.6
Pomper, S.7
-
72
-
-
84874200195
-
-
Ridgeway, PA, USA: Motion Control Industries Division, Carlisle Corporation.
-
Tami, R. M. 1991. Material safety data sheet: Brake lining, non-asbestos friction material - 2530-01-298-3259. Ridgeway, PA, USA: Motion Control Industries Division, Carlisle Corporation.
-
(1991)
Material safety data sheet: Brake lining, non-asbestos friction material - 2530-01-298-3259
-
-
Tami, R.M.1
-
73
-
-
0035396402
-
Year 2000 R&D status of large-scale lithium ion secondary batteries in the national project of Japan
-
Tanaka, T., K. Ohta, and N. Arai 2001. Year 2000 R&D status of large-scale lithium ion secondary batteries in the national project of Japan. Journal of Power Sources 97(1-2): 2-6.
-
(2001)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.97
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 2-6
-
-
Tanaka, T.1
Ohta, K.2
Arai, N.3
-
74
-
-
0031428246
-
Extracting embodied energy paths from input-output tables: Towards an input-output-based hybrid energy analysis method
-
Treloar, G. J. 1997. Extracting embodied energy paths from input-output tables: Towards an input-output-based hybrid energy analysis method. Economic Systems Research 9(4): 375-391.
-
(1997)
Economic Systems Research
, vol.9
, Issue.4
, pp. 375-391
-
-
Treloar, G.J.1
-
75
-
-
84874199648
-
-
UNECE (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe). Geneva, Switzerland: UNECE.
-
UNECE (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe). 2005. Regulation no. 101 revision 2. Geneva, Switzerland: UNECE.
-
(2005)
Regulation no. 101 revision 2
-
-
-
76
-
-
80054805945
-
-
U.S. Department of Energy. Washington, DC, USA: U.S. Department of Energy.
-
U.S. Department of Energy. 2011. One million electric vehicles by 2015. Washington, DC, USA: U.S. Department of Energy.
-
(2011)
One million electric vehicles by 2015
-
-
-
77
-
-
26744453004
-
-
USAMP (U.S. Automobile Materials Partnership). Ann Arbor, MI, USA: US Automobile Materials Partnership, Ecobalance, National Pollution Prevention Center.
-
USAMP (U.S. Automobile Materials Partnership). 1999. Life cycle inventory analysis of a generic vehicle. Final report. Ann Arbor, MI, USA: US Automobile Materials Partnership, Ecobalance, National Pollution Prevention Center.
-
(1999)
Life cycle inventory analysis of a generic vehicle. Final report
-
-
-
78
-
-
33750936551
-
SUBAT: An assessment of sustainable battery technology
-
Van den Bossche, P., F. Vergels, J. Van Mierlo, J. Matheys, and W. Van Autenboer 2006. SUBAT: An assessment of sustainable battery technology. Journal of Power Sources 162(2): 913-919.
-
(2006)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.162
, Issue.2
, pp. 913-919
-
-
Van den Bossche, P.1
Vergels, F.2
Van Mierlo, J.3
Matheys, J.4
Van Autenboer, W.5
-
82
-
-
13844302899
-
-
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD). Geneva, Switzerland: WBCSD.
-
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD). 2004. Mobility 2030: Meeting the challenges to sustainability. Geneva, Switzerland: WBCSD.
-
(2004)
Mobility 2030: Meeting the challenges to sustainability
-
-
-
83
-
-
0003261145
-
-
Argonne, IL, USA: Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago, U.S. Department of Energy.
-
Wang, M. Q., S. Plotkin, D. J. Santini, J. He, L. Gaines, and P. Patterson 1997. Total energy-cycle energy and emissions impacts of hybrid electric vehicles. Argonne, IL, USA: Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago, U.S. Department of Energy.
-
(1997)
Total energy-cycle energy and emissions impacts of hybrid electric vehicles
-
-
Wang, M.Q.1
Plotkin, S.2
Santini, D.J.3
He, J.4
Gaines, L.5
Patterson, P.6
-
85
-
-
77955555624
-
Life cycle assessment of lithium-ion batteries for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles - Critical issues
-
Zackrisson, M., L. Avellan, and J. Orlenius 2010. Life cycle assessment of lithium-ion batteries for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles - Critical issues. Journal of Cleaner Production 18(15): 1519-1529.
-
(2010)
Journal of Cleaner Production
, vol.18
, Issue.15
, pp. 1519-1529
-
-
Zackrisson, M.1
Avellan, L.2
Orlenius, J.3
|