메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 89-110

The relationship between DTCA, drug requests, and prescriptions: Uncovering variation in specialty and space

Author keywords

Advertising; DTCA; Minorities; Pharmaceutical marketing; Prescriptions; Race origin; Requests; Sociodemographics

Indexed keywords


EID: 84873302922     PISSN: 07322399     EISSN: 1526548X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1287/mksc.1120.0757     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 84873307869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AdAge, U.S. ad spending grew 6.5% in 2010 as auto surged and pharma hit a low. (March 17)
    • AdAge (2011) U.S. ad spending grew 6.5% in 2010 as auto surged and pharma hit a low. (March 17), http://adage.com/article/mediaworks/u-s-ad-spending-grew-6-5-2010-auto-rose-pharma-fell/149436/.
    • (2011)
  • 3
    • 67449164812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs: A strategic analysis
    • Amaldoss W, He C (2009) Direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs: A strategic analysis. Marketing Sci. 28(3):472-487.
    • (2009) Marketing Sci , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 472-487
    • Amaldoss, W.1    He, C.2
  • 4
    • 0018743380 scopus 로고
    • Response of physicians to medical complaints in men and women
    • Armitage KJ, Schneidermann LJ, Bass RA (1979) Response of physicians to medical complaints in men and women. J. Amer. Medical Assoc. 241(20):2186-2187.
    • (1979) J. Amer. Medical Assoc , vol.241 , Issue.20 , pp. 2186-2187
    • Armitage, K.J.1    Schneidermann, L.J.2    Bass, R.A.3
  • 5
    • 70449452961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost-effectiveness of direct-toconsumer advertising for prescription drugs
    • Atherly A, Rubin PH (2009) The cost-effectiveness of direct-toconsumer advertising for prescription drugs. Medical Care Res. Rev. 66(6):639-657.
    • (2009) Medical Care Res. Rev , vol.66 , Issue.6 , pp. 639-657
    • Atherly, A.1    Rubin, P.H.2
  • 6
    • 0025787006 scopus 로고
    • Differences in the use of procedures between women and men hospitalized for coronary artery disease
    • Ayanian J, Epstein A (1991) Differences in the use of procedures between women and men hospitalized for coronary artery disease. New England J. Medicine 325(4):221-225.
    • (1991) New England J. Medicine , vol.325 , Issue.4 , pp. 221-225
    • Ayanian, J.1    Epstein, A.2
  • 7
    • 36348960391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comment on Allenby, Chen and Yang
    • Bajari P (2003) A comment on Allenby, Chen and Yang. Quant. Marketing Econom. 1(2):277-283.
    • (2003) Quant. Marketing Econom , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-283
    • Bajari, P.1
  • 8
    • 55949090733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing breast cancer communications: A cultural models approach
    • Barg FK, Greir SA (2008) Enhancing breast cancer communications: A cultural models approach. Internat. J. Res. Marketing 25(4):335-342.
    • (2008) Internat. J. Res. Marketing , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 335-342
    • Barg, F.K.1    Greir, S.A.2
  • 9
    • 0032735689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising and the public
    • Bell RA, Kravitz RL, Wilkes MS (1999a) Direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising and the public. J. General Internal Medicine 14(11):651-657.
    • (1999) J. General Internal Medicine , vol.14 , Issue.11 , pp. 651-657
    • Bell, R.A.1    Kravitz, R.L.2    Wilkes, M.S.3
  • 10
    • 0033363992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advertisement-induced prescription drug requests: Patients' anticipated reactions to a physician who refuses
    • Bell RA, Wilkes MS, Kravitz RL (1999b) Advertisement-induced prescription drug requests: Patients' anticipated reactions to a physician who refuses. J. Family Practice 48(6):446-452.
    • (1999) J. Family Practice , vol.48 , Issue.6 , pp. 446-452
    • Bell, R.A.1    Wilkes, M.S.2    Kravitz, R.L.3
  • 12
    • 85077390164 scopus 로고
    • Estimating discrete-choice models of product differentiation
    • Berry ST (1994) Estimating discrete-choice models of product differentiation. RAND J. Econom. 25(2):242-262.
    • (1994) RAND J. Econom , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 242-262
    • Berry, S.T.1
  • 13
    • 33847652814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment on "Bayesian analysis of simultaneous demand and supply" by Sha Yang, Yuxin Chen, Greg M
    • Berry ST (2003) Comment on "Bayesian analysis of simultaneous demand and supply" by Sha Yang, Yuxin Chen, Greg M. Allenby. Quant. Marketing Econom. 1(3):285-291.
    • (2003) Allenby. Quant. Marketing Econom , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 285-291
    • Berry, S.T.1
  • 14
    • 0029190847 scopus 로고
    • Automobile prices in market equilibrium
    • Berry ST, Levinsohn J, Pakes A (1995) Automobile prices in market equilibrium. Econometrica 63(4):841-890.
    • (1995) Econometrica , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 841-890
    • Berry, S.T.1    Levinsohn, J.2    Pakes, A.3
  • 15
    • 33644885883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial profiling in health care: An institutional analysis of medical treatment
    • Bowser R (2001) Racial profiling in health care: An institutional analysis of medical treatment. Michigan J. Race Law 7:79-133.
    • (2001) Michigan J. Race Law , vol.7 , pp. 79-133
    • Bowser, R.1
  • 16
    • 29244465089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct to consumer advertising in pharmaceutical markets
    • Brekke KR, Kuhn M (2006) Direct to consumer advertising in pharmaceutical markets. J. Health Econom. 25(1):102-130.
    • (2006) J. Health Econom , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 102-130
    • Brekke, K.R.1    Kuhn, M.2
  • 17
    • 0032273615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General methods for monitoring convergence of iterative simulations
    • Brooks SP, Gelman A (1998) General methods for monitoring convergence of iterative simulations. J. Comput. Graph. Statist. 7(4):434-455.
    • (1998) J. Comput. Graph. Statist , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 434-455
    • Brooks, S.P.1    Gelman, A.2
  • 18
    • 0033128746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The medically vulnerable: Their health risks, health status, and use of physician care
    • Broyles RW, McAuley WJ, Baird-Holmes D (1999) The medically vulnerable: Their health risks, health status, and use of physician care. J. Health Care Poor Underserved 10(2):186-200.
    • (1999) J. Health Care Poor Underserved , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 186-200
    • Broyles, R.W.1    McAuley, W.J.2    Baird-Holmes, D.3
  • 19
    • 38549147205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In DTC-free Europe, just as many patients ask for brand drugs
    • Calabro S (2003) In DTC-free Europe, just as many patients ask for brand drugs. Medical Marketing Media 38(11):3.
    • (2003) Medical Marketing Media , vol.38 , Issue.11 , pp. 3
    • Calabro, S.1
  • 21
    • 0042634107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct-to-consumer advertising and the demand for cholesterol-reducing drugs
    • Calfee JE, Winston C, Stempski R (2002) Direct-to-consumer advertising and the demand for cholesterol-reducing drugs. J. Law Econom. 45(S2):673-690.
    • (2002) J. Law Econom , vol.45 , Issue.S2 , pp. 673-690
    • Calfee, J.E.1    Winston, C.2    Stempski, R.3
  • 22
    • 84873302083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does direct to consumer advertising of antidepressants affect visits to physicians?
    • Working paper, Ithaca, NY
    • Cantor J (2010) Does direct to consumer advertising of antidepressants affect visits to physicians? Working paper, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
    • (2010) Working paper
    • Cantor, J.1
  • 23
    • 0346462299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community and the public body in breast cancer media activism
    • Cartwright A (1998) Community and the public body in breast cancer media activism. Cultural Stud. 12(2):117-138.
    • (1998) Cultural Stud , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-138
    • Cartwright, A.1
  • 24
    • 84856744539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Health, United States, Report, National Center for Health Statistics, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Hyattsville, MD
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2010) Health, United States, 2010-With special feature on death and dying. Report, National Center for Health Statistics, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Hyattsville, MD.
    • (2010) 2010-With special feature on death and dying
  • 25
    • 20944446205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond the endogeneity bias: The effect of unmeasured brand characteristics on household-level brand choice models
    • Chintagunta P, Dubé J-P, Goh KY (2005) Beyond the endogeneity bias: The effect of unmeasured brand characteristics on household-level brand choice models. Management Sci. 51(5):832-849.
    • (2005) Management Sci , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 832-849
    • Chintagunta, P.1    Dubé, J.-P.2    Goh, K.Y.3
  • 26
    • 77953230905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic differences in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction: Findings from the Get with the Guidelines Coronary Artery Disease Program
    • Cohen MG, Fonarow GC, Peterson ED, Moscucci M, Dai D, Hernandez AF, Bonow RO, Smith SC Jr (2010) Racial and ethnic differences in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction: Findings from the Get with the Guidelines Coronary Artery Disease Program. Circulation 121(21):2294-2301.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.121 , Issue.21 , pp. 2294-2301
    • Cohen, M.G.1    Fonarow, G.C.2    Peterson, E.D.3    Moscucci, M.4    Dai, D.5    Hernandez, A.F.6    Bonow, R.O.7    Smith Jr., S.C.8
  • 28
    • 0034389354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of doctors' and patients' preferences in the prescription decision
    • Coscelli A (2000) The importance of doctors' and patients' preferences in the prescription decision. J. Indust. Econom. 48(3):349-369.
    • (2000) J. Indust. Econom , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 349-369
    • Coscelli, A.1
  • 29
  • 30
    • 0037206323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consultation length in general practice: Cross sectional study in six European countries
    • Deveugele M, Derese A, van den Brink A, Bensing J, De Maeseneer J (2002) Consultation length in general practice: Cross sectional study in six European countries. British Medical J. 325(7362):472-477.
    • (2002) British Medical J , vol.325 , Issue.7362 , pp. 472-477
    • Deveugele, M.1    Derese, A.2    van den Brink, A.3    Bensing, J.4    de Maeseneer, J.5
  • 31
    • 54149109574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dynamic competitive forecasting model incorporating dyadic decision making
    • Ding M, Eliashberg J (2008) A dynamic competitive forecasting model incorporating dyadic decision making. Management Sci. 54(4):820-834.
    • (2008) Management Sci , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 820-834
    • Ding, M.1    Eliashberg, J.2
  • 32
    • 11144276412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of direct-to-consumer advertising on medication choice: The case of antidepressants
    • Donohue JM, Berndt ER (2004) Effects of direct-to-consumer advertising on medication choice: The case of antidepressants. J. Public Policy Marketing 23(2):115-127.
    • (2004) J. Public Policy Marketing , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-127
    • Donohue, J.M.1    Berndt, E.R.2
  • 33
    • 14844318453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural models of competitive market behavior: An estimation approach using disaggregate data
    • Stanford University, Stanford, CA
    • Draganska, Jain MD (2002) Structural models of competitive market behavior: An estimation approach using disaggregate data. Working paper, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
    • (2002) Working paper
    • Draganska1    Jain, M.D.2
  • 34
    • 84862359327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment on Bayesian analysis of simultaneous demand and supply
    • Dubé JP, Chintagunta PK (2003) Comment on Bayesian analysis of simultaneous demand and supply. Quant. Marketing Econom. 1(3):293-298.
    • (2003) Quant. Marketing Econom , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-298
    • Dubé, J.P.1    Chintagunta, P.K.2
  • 35
    • 76749150986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient- or physician-oriented marketing: What drives primary demand for prescription drugs
    • Fischer M, Albers S (2010) Patient- or physician-oriented marketing: What drives primary demand for prescription drugs? J. Marketing Res. 47(1):103-121.
    • (2010) J. Marketing Res , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-121
    • Fischer, M.1    Albers, S.2
  • 36
    • 0002643987 scopus 로고
    • Consumer attitudes toward health and health care: A differential perspective
    • Gould SJ (1988) Consumer attitudes toward health and health care: A differential perspective. J. Consumer Affairs 22(1):96-118.
    • (1988) J. Consumer Affairs , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 96-118
    • Gould, S.J.1
  • 37
    • 0026161604 scopus 로고
    • Interracial access to selected cardiac procedures for patients hospitalized with coronary artery disease in New York state
    • Hannan EL, Kilburn H Jr, O'Donnell JF, Lukacik G, Shields EP (1991) Interracial access to selected cardiac procedures for patients hospitalized with coronary artery disease in New York state. Medical Care 29(5):430-441.
    • (1991) Medical Care , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 430-441
    • Hannan, E.L.1    Kilburn Jr., H.2    O'Donnell, J.F.3    Lukacik, G.4    Shields, E.P.5
  • 38
    • 0032604608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Access to coronary artery bypass surgery by race/ethnicity and gender among patients who are appropriate for surgery
    • Hannan EL, van Ryn M, Burke J, Stone D, Kumar D, Arani D, Pierce W, et al. (1999) Access to coronary artery bypass surgery by race/ethnicity and gender among patients who are appropriate for surgery. Medical Care 37(1):68-77.
    • (1999) Medical Care , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-77
    • Hannan, E.L.1    van Ryn, M.2    Burke, J.3    Stone, D.4    Kumar, D.5    Arani, D.6    Pierce, W.7
  • 39
    • 0003802655 scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed. (Butterworth- Heinemann Ltd., Oxford, UK)
    • Helman CG (1994) Culture, Health and Illness, 3rd ed. (Butterworth- Heinemann Ltd., Oxford, UK).
    • (1994) Culture, Health and Illness
    • Helman, C.G.1
  • 40
    • 74049090798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Income inequality and self-rated health status: Evidence from the European community household panel
    • Hildebrand V, Van Kerm P (2009) Income inequality and self-rated health status: Evidence from the European community household panel. Demography 46(4):805-825.
    • (2009) Demography , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 805-825
    • Hildebrand, V.1    van Kerm, P.2
  • 41
    • 0033608127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct-to-consumer marketing of prescription drugs: Creating consumer demand
    • Hollon MF (1999) Direct-to-consumer marketing of prescription drugs: Creating consumer demand. J. Amer. Medical Assoc. 281(4):382-384.
    • (1999) J. Amer. Medical Assoc , vol.281 , Issue.4 , pp. 382-384
    • Hollon, M.F.1
  • 43
    • 84873305081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informing the uninformed: How drug advertising affects check-up visits
    • EPub Ahead of Print December 2
    • Hosken D, Wendling B (2010) Informing the uninformed: How drug advertising affects check-up visits. Internat. J. Indust. Organ., ePub ahead of print December 2.
    • (2010) Internat. J. Indust. Organ
    • Hosken, D.1    Wendling, B.2
  • 44
    • 24144498699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of prescription drug advertising on doctor visits
    • Iizuka T, Jin GZ (2005) The effect of prescription drug advertising on doctor visits. J. Econom. Management Strategy 14(3):701-727.
    • (2005) J. Econom. Management Strategy , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 701-727
    • Iizuka, T.1    Jin, G.Z.2
  • 45
    • 0012646430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IMS study: U.S. physicians responsive to patient requests for brand-name drugs
    • IMS Health, Fairfield, CT, Press release (April 1)
    • IMS Health (2002) IMS study: U.S. physicians responsive to patient requests for brand-name drugs. Press release (April 1), IMS Health, Fairfield, CT.
    • (2002) IMS Health
  • 46
    • 55949118611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicians' persistence and its implications for their response to promotion of prescription drugs
    • Janakiraman R, Dutta S, Sismeiro C, Stern P (2008) Physicians' persistence and its implications for their response to promotion of prescription drugs. Management Sci. 54(6):1080-1093.
    • (2008) Management Sci , vol.54 , Issue.6 , pp. 1080-1093
    • Janakiraman, R.1    Dutta, S.2    Sismeiro, C.3    Stern, P.4
  • 47
    • 0029444166 scopus 로고
    • Patient and visit characteristics related to physicians' participatory decision-making style
    • Kaplan SH, Gandek B, Greenfield S, Rogers W, Ware JE (1995) Patient and visit characteristics related to physicians' participatory decision-making style. Medical Care 33(12):1176-1187.
    • (1995) Medical Care , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 1176-1187
    • Kaplan, S.H.1    Gandek, B.2    Greenfield, S.3    Rogers, W.4    Ware, J.E.5
  • 48
    • 78649386996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does DTC advertising affect physician prescribing habits?
    • Koch-Laking A, Park MK, Tweed E (2010) Does DTC advertising affect physician prescribing habits? Clinical Inquiries 59(11):649-650.
    • (2010) Clinical Inquiries , vol.59 , Issue.11 , pp. 649-650
    • Koch-Laking, A.1    Park, M.K.2    Tweed, E.3
  • 49
    • 78650401507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Category-versus brand-level advertising messages in a highly regulated environment
    • Kolsarici C, Vakratsas D (2010) Category-versus brand-level advertising messages in a highly regulated environment. J. Marketing Res. 47(6):1078-1089.
    • (2010) J. Marketing Res , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 1078-1089
    • Kolsarici, C.1    Vakratsas, D.2
  • 50
    • 0034331710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs: Implications for the patient-physician relationship
    • Kravitz RL (2000) Direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs: Implications for the patient-physician relationship. J. Amer. Medical Assoc. 284(17):2244.
    • (2000) J. Amer. Medical Assoc , vol.284 , Issue.17 , pp. 2244
    • Kravitz, R.L.1
  • 51
    • 0042308693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct observation of requests for clinical services in office practice: What do patients want and do they get it?
    • Kravitz RL, Bell RA, Azari R, Kelly-Reif S, Krupat E, Thom DH (2003) Direct observation of requests for clinical services in office practice: What do patients want and do they get it? Arch. Internal Medicine 163(14):1673-1681.
    • (2003) Arch. Internal Medicine , vol.163 , Issue.14 , pp. 1673-1681
    • Kravitz, R.L.1    Bell, R.A.2    Azari, R.3    Kelly-Reif, S.4    Krupat, E.5    Thom, D.H.6
  • 54
    • 0033793785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race, ethnicity, and the health care system: Public perceptions and experiences
    • Lillie-Blanton M, Brodie M, Rowland D, Altman D, McIntosh M (2000) Race, ethnicity, and the health care system: Public perceptions and experiences. Medical Care Res. Rev. 57(Supplemet 1):218-235.
    • (2000) Medical Care Res. Rev , vol.57 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 218-235
    • Lillie-Blanton, M.1    Brodie, M.2    Rowland, D.3    Altman, D.4    McIntosh, M.5
  • 55
    • 0043135009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deregulating direct-toconsumer marketing of prescription drugs: Effects on prescription and over-the-counter product sales
    • Ling DC, Berndt ER, Kyle MK (2002) Deregulating direct-toconsumer marketing of prescription drugs: Effects on prescription and over-the-counter product sales. J. Law Econom. 45(2):691-723.
    • (2002) J. Law Econom , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 691-723
    • Ling, D.C.1    Berndt, E.R.2    Kyle, M.K.3
  • 56
    • 80052561913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs on physician visits and drug requests: Empirical findings and public policy implications
    • Liu Q, Gupta S (2011) The impact of direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs on physician visits and drug requests: Empirical findings and public policy implications. Internat J. Res. Marketing 28(3):205-217.
    • (2011) Internat J. Res. Marketing , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 205-217
    • Liu, Q.1    Gupta, S.2
  • 57
    • 0030740469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumerism, reflexivity and the medical encounter
    • Lupton D (1997) Consumerism, reflexivity and the medical encounter. Social Sci. Medicine 45(3):373-381.
    • (1997) Social Sci Medicine , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 373-381
    • Lupton, D.1
  • 58
    • 2442463417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A content analysis of direct to consumer (DTC) prescription drug Web sites
    • Macias W, Lewis LS (2003) A content analysis of direct to consumer (DTC) prescription drug Web sites. J. Advertising 32(4):43-55.
    • (2003) J. Advertising , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 43-55
    • Macias, W.1    Lewis, L.S.2
  • 59
    • 84873305152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The empowered patient: What it means for pharma marketers
    • Mack J (2009) The empowered patient: What it means for pharma marketers. Pharma Marketing News 8(4):2-7.
    • (2009) Pharma Marketing News , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 2-7
    • Mack, J.1
  • 60
    • 8644253167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response modeling with nonrandom marketing-mix variables
    • Manchanda P, Rossi PE, Chintagunta PK (2005) Response modeling with nonrandom marketing-mix variables. J. Marketing Res. 41(4):467-478.
    • (2005) J. Marketing Res , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 467-478
    • Manchanda, P.1    Rossi, P.E.2    Chintagunta, P.K.3
  • 61
    • 58149255144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of targeted communication and contagion in product adoption
    • Manchanda P, Xie Y, Youn N (2008) The role of targeted communication and contagion in product adoption. Marketing Sci. 27(6):961-976.
    • (2008) Marketing Sci , vol.27 , Issue.6 , pp. 961-976
    • Manchanda, P.1    Xie, Y.2    Youn, N.3
  • 62
    • 34547439885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health disparities and direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising: A content analysis of targeted magazine genres, 1992-2002
    • Mastin T, Andsager JL, Choi J, Lee K (2007) Health disparities and direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising: A content analysis of targeted magazine genres, 1992-2002. Health Comm. 22(1):49-58.
    • (2007) Health Comm , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-58
    • Mastin, T.1    Andsager, J.L.2    Choi, J.3    Lee, K.4
  • 63
    • 27344453067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumers depend on brand-specific Web sites for information
    • McKillen D (2002) Consumers depend on brand-specific Web sites for information. Medical Marketing Media 37(5):12-14.
    • (2002) Medical Marketing Media , vol.37 , Issue.5 , pp. 12-14
    • McKillen, D.1
  • 64
    • 0030092078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some contributions from the social system to gender inequalities in heart disease
    • McKinlay J (1996) Some contributions from the social system to gender inequalities in heart disease. J. Health Soc. Behav. 37(1):1-26.
    • (1996) J. Health Soc. Behav , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-26
    • McKinlay, J.1
  • 65
    • 84873307238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DTC success measured by drug requests
    • Medical Marketing and Media
    • Medical Marketing and Media (2002) DTC success measured by drug requests. Medical Marketing Media 37(6):6.
    • (2002) Medical Marketing Media , vol.37 , Issue.6 , pp. 6
  • 66
    • 38949195336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shape of demand: What does it tell us about direct-to-consumer marketing of antidepressants
    • Meyerhoefer CD, Zuvekas SH (2008) The shape of demand: What does it tell us about direct-to-consumer marketing of antidepressants? B.E. J. Econom. Anal. Policy 8(2):Article 4.
    • (2008) B.E. J. Econom. Anal. Policy 8(2):Article , vol.4
    • Meyerhoefer, C.D.1    Zuvekas, S.H.2
  • 68
    • 11844304992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are physicians "easy marks"? Quantifying the effects of detailing and sampling on new prescriptions
    • Mizik N, Jacobson R (2004) Are physicians "easy marks"? Quantifying the effects of detailing and sampling on new prescriptions. Management Sci. 50(12):1704-1715.
    • (2004) Management Sci , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 1704-1715
    • Mizik, N.1    Jacobson, R.2
  • 69
    • 84873289171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making a name for drugs without using their names; Some ads highlight only Web addresses so side effects don't have to be listed
    • Mundy A (2008) Making a name for drugs without using their names; Some ads highlight only Web addresses so side effects don't have to be listed. Wall Street Journal 29(August):B.1.
    • (2008) Wall Street Journal 29(August):B , vol.1
    • Mundy, A.1
  • 70
    • 58149233984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who's got the coupon? Estimating consumer preferences and coupon usage from aggregate data
    • Musalem A, Bradlow E, Raju J (2008) Who's got the coupon? Estimating consumer preferences and coupon usage from aggregate data. J. Marketing Res. 45(6):715-730.
    • (2008) J. Marketing Res , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 715-730
    • Musalem, A.1    Bradlow, E.2    Raju, J.3
  • 71
    • 0000306101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring market power in the ready-to-eat cereal industry
    • Nevo A (2001) Measuring market power in the ready-to-eat cereal industry. Econometrica 69(2):307-342.
    • (2001) Econometrica , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 307-342
    • Nevo, A.1
  • 72
    • 0035403524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health disparity in black women: Lack of pharmaceutical advertising in black-vs. white-oriented magazines
    • Omonuwa SC (2001) Health disparity in black women: Lack of pharmaceutical advertising in black-vs. white-oriented magazines.J. Natl. Medical Assoc. 93(7-8):263-266.
    • (2001) J. Natl. Medical Assoc , vol.93 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 263-266
    • Omonuwa, S.C.1
  • 75
    • 0031019923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial variation in the use of coronary-revascularization procedures-Are the differences real? Do they matter?
    • Peterson E, Shaw L, DeLong E, Pryor D, Califf R, Mark D (1997) Racial variation in the use of coronary-revascularization procedures-Are the differences real? Do they matter? New Eng. J. Medicine 336(7):480-486.
    • (1997) New Eng. J. Medicine , vol.336 , Issue.7 , pp. 480-486
    • Peterson, E.1    Shaw, L.2    Delong, E.3    Pryor, D.4    Califf, R.5    Mark, D.6
  • 76
    • 12244271064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences on GPs' decision to prescribe new drugs-The importance of who says what
    • Prosser H, Almonda S, Walley T (2003) Influences on GPs' decision to prescribe new drugs-The importance of who says what. Family Practice 20(1):61-68.
    • (2003) Family Practice , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-68
    • Prosser, H.1    Almonda, S.2    Walley, T.3
  • 77
    • 77950274630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pragmatic learning theory: An inquiryaction framework for distributed consumer learning in online communities
    • Rama JK, Singh J (2010) Pragmatic learning theory: An inquiryaction framework for distributed consumer learning in online communities. J. Consumer Res. 36(April):1058-1081.
    • (2010) J. Consumer Res , vol.36 , Issue.April , pp. 1058-1081
    • Rama, J.K.1    Singh, J.2
  • 79
    • 0024505466 scopus 로고
    • Physician motivations for nonscientivic drug prescribing
    • Schwartz RK, Soumerai SB, Avorn J (1989) Physician motivations for nonscientivic drug prescribing. Soc. Sci. Medicine 28(6):577-582.
    • (1989) Soc. Sci. Medicine , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 577-582
    • Schwartz, R.K.1    Soumerai, S.B.2    Avorn, J.3
  • 80
    • 17144375236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequalities in self-reported physical health in the United States, 1993-1999
    • Sehili S, Elbasha EH, Moriarty DG, Zack MM (2004) Inequalities in self-reported physical health in the United States, 1993-1999. Health Econom. 14(4):377-389.
    • (2004) Health Econom , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 377-389
    • Sehili, S.1    Elbasha, E.H.2    Moriarty, D.G.3    Zack, M.M.4
  • 81
    • 20144374536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial variations in treatment and outcomes of black and white patients with high-risk non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes: Insights from CRUSADE (can rapid risk stratification of unstable angina patients suppress adverse outcomes with early implementation of the ACC/AHA guidelines?)
    • Sonel AF, Good CB, Mulgund J, Roe MT, Gibler WB, Smith Jr, SC, Cohen MG, Pollack CV Jr, Ohman EM, Peterson ED (2005) Racial variations in treatment and outcomes of black and white patients with high-risk non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes: Insights from CRUSADE (can rapid risk stratification of unstable angina patients suppress adverse outcomes with early implementation of the ACC/AHA guidelines?). Circulation 111:1225-1232.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 1225-1232
    • Sonel, A.F.1    Good, C.B.2    Mulgund, J.3    Roe, M.T.4    Gibler, W.B.5    Smith Jr., S.C.6    Cohen, M.G.7    Pollack Jr., C.V.8    Ohman, E.M.9    Peterson, E.D.10
  • 82
    • 0025887126 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in management of coronary artery disease
    • Steingart R (1991) Sex differences in management of coronary artery disease. New England J. Medicine 325(4):221-225.
    • (1991) New England J. Medicine , vol.325 , Issue.4 , pp. 221-225
    • Steingart, R.1
  • 84
    • 84986395857 scopus 로고
    • Patients' characteristics affecting physician-patient nonverbal communication
    • Street Jr, RL, Buller DB (1988) Patients' characteristics affecting physician-patient nonverbal communication. Human Comm. Res. 15(1):60-90.
    • (1988) Human Comm. Res , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 60-90
    • Street Jr., R.L.1    Buller, D.B.2
  • 85
    • 20444398210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient participation in medical consultations: Why some patients are more involved than others
    • Street RL, Gordon HS, Ward MM, Krupat E, Kravitz RL (2005) Patient participation in medical consultations: Why some patients are more involved than others. Medical Care 43(10):960-969.
    • (2005) Medical Care , vol.43 , Issue.10 , pp. 960-969
    • Street, R.L.1    Gordon, H.S.2    Ward, M.M.3    Krupat, E.4    Kravitz, R.L.5
  • 86
    • 67650109609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marketing of the life sciences: A new framework and research agenda for a nascent field
    • Stremersch S, Van Dyck W (2009) Marketing of the life sciences: A new framework and research agenda for a nascent field. J. Marketing 73(4):4-30.
    • (2009) J. Marketing , vol.73 , Issue.4 , pp. 4-30
    • Stremersch, S.1    van Dyck, W.2
  • 87
    • 0035537328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural analysis of competitive pricing in the presence of a strategic retailer
    • Sudhir K (2001) Structural analysis of competitive pricing in the presence of a strategic retailer. Marketing Sci. 20(3):244-264.
    • (2001) Marketing Sci , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 244-264
    • Sudhir, K.1
  • 88
    • 0642368628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic disparities in emergency department analgesic prescription
    • Tamayo-Sarver JH, Hinze SW, Cydulka RK, Baker DW (2003) Racial and ethnic disparities in emergency department analgesic prescription. Amer. J. Public Health 93(12):2067-2073.
    • (2003) Amer. J. Public Health , vol.93 , Issue.12 , pp. 2067-2073
    • Tamayo-Sarver, J.H.1    Hinze, S.W.2    Cydulka, R.K.3    Baker, D.W.4
  • 90
    • 0027511985 scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity as risk factor for inadequate emergency department analgesia
    • Todd KH, Samaroo N, Hoffman JR (1993) Ethnicity as risk factor for inadequate emergency department analgesia. J. Amer. Medical Assoc. 269(12):1537-1539.
    • (1993) J. Amer. Medical Assoc , vol.269 , Issue.12 , pp. 1537-1539
    • Todd, K.H.1    Samaroo, N.2    Hoffman, J.R.3
  • 91
    • 0023690630 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of patient request fulfillment to compliance, glycemic control, and other health care outcomes in insulin-dependent diabetes
    • Uhlmann RF, Inui TS, Pecoraro RE, Carter WB (1988) Relationship of patient request fulfillment to compliance, glycemic control, and other health care outcomes in insulin-dependent diabetes. J. Internal Medicine 3(5):458-463.
    • (1988) J. Internal Medicine , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 458-463
    • Uhlmann, R.F.1    Inui, T.S.2    Pecoraro, R.E.3    Carter, W.B.4
  • 92
    • 0033476852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How advertising works: What do we really know
    • Vakratsas D, Ambler T (1999) How advertising works: What do we really know? J. Marketing 63(1):26-43.
    • (1999) J. Marketing , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-43
    • Vakratsas, D.1    Ambler, T.2
  • 93
    • 0033984078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of patient race and socioeconomic status on physicians' perceptions of patients
    • Van Ryn M, Burke J (2000) The effect of patient race and socioeconomic status on physicians' perceptions of patients. Soc. Sci. Medicine 50:813-828.
    • (2000) Soc. Sci. Medicine , vol.50 , pp. 813-828
    • van Ryn, M.1    Burke, J.2
  • 94
    • 38549136076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The debate on influencing doctors' decisions: Are drug characteristics the missing link?
    • Venkataraman S, Stremersch S (2007) The debate on influencing doctors' decisions: Are drug characteristics the missing link? Management Sci. 53(11):1688-1701.
    • (2007) Management Sci , vol.53 , Issue.11 , pp. 1688-1701
    • Venkataraman, S.1    Stremersch, S.2
  • 96
    • 0033207210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogeneity in brand choice models
    • Villas-Boas JM, Winer RS (1999) Endogeneity in brand choice models. Management Sci. 45(October):1324-1338.
    • (1999) Management Sci , vol.45 , Issue.October , pp. 1324-1338
    • Villas-Boas, J.M.1    Winer, R.S.2
  • 97
    • 14844314519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retailer, manufacturers, and individual consumers: Modeling the supply side in the ketchup marketplace
    • Villas-Boas JM, Zhao Y (2005) Retailer, manufacturers, and individual consumers: Modeling the supply side in the ketchup marketplace. J. Marketing Res. 42(1):83-95.
    • (2005) J. Marketing Res , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-95
    • Villas-Boas, J.M.1    Zhao, Y.2
  • 99
    • 0028343839 scopus 로고
    • Prescribing and referral in general practice: A study of patients' expectations and doctors' actions
    • Webb S, Lloyd M (1994) Prescribing and referral in general practice: A study of patients' expectations and doctors' actions. British J. General Practice 44:165-169.
    • (1994) British J. General Practice , vol.44 , pp. 165-169
    • Webb, S.1    Lloyd, M.2
  • 100
    • 0029994240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pressures on the general practitioner and decisions to prescribe
    • Weiss MC, Fitzpatrick R, Scott DK, Goldacre MJ (1996) Pressures on the general practitioner and decisions to prescribe. Family Practice 13(5):432-438.
    • (1996) Family Practice , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 432-438
    • Weiss, M.C.1    Fitzpatrick, R.2    Scott, D.K.3    Goldacre, M.J.4
  • 101
    • 0041863112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumers' reports on the health effects of direct-to-consumer drug advertising
    • Weissman JS, Blumenthal D, Silk AJ, Zapert K, Newman M, Leitman R (2004) Consumers' reports on the health effects of direct-to-consumer drug advertising. Health Affairs W3(Suppl. Web Exclusives):82-95.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.W3 , Issue.SUPPL. Web Exclusives , pp. 82-95
    • Weissman, J.S.1    Blumenthal, D.2    Silk, A.J.3    Zapert, K.4    Newman, M.5    Leitman, R.6
  • 102
    • 2442573658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marketing drugs, marketing health care relationships: A content analysis of visual cues in direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising
    • Welch Cline J, Young HN (2004) Marketing drugs, marketing health care relationships: A content analysis of visual cues in direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising. Health Comm. 16(2):131-157.
    • (2004) Health Comm , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-157
    • Welch Cline, J.1    Young, H.N.2
  • 103
    • 0024500079 scopus 로고
    • Racial inequalities in the use of procedures for patients with ischemic heart disease in Massachusetts
    • Wenneker M, Epstein A (1989) Racial inequalities in the use of procedures for patients with ischemic heart disease in Massachusetts. J. Amer. Medical Assoc. 261(2):253-257.
    • (1989) J. Amer. Medical Assoc , vol.261 , Issue.2 , pp. 253-257
    • Wenneker, M.1    Epstein, A.2
  • 104
    • 15244345820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial profiling: The unintended consequences of coronary artery bypass graft report cards
    • Werner RM, Asch DA, Polsky D (2005) Racial profiling: The unintended consequences of coronary artery bypass graft report cards. Circulation 111:1257-1263.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 1257-1263
    • Werner, R.M.1    Asch, D.A.2    Polsky, D.3
  • 105
    • 0005231055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising: Trends, impact, and implications
    • Wilkes MS, Bell RA, Kravitz RL (2000) Direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertising: Trends, impact, and implications. Health Affairs 19(2):110-128.
    • (2000) Health Affairs , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 110-128
    • Wilkes, M.S.1    Bell, R.A.2    Kravitz, R.L.3
  • 106
    • 24344489522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct-to-consumer advertising and drug therapy compliance
    • Wosinska M (2005) Direct-to-consumer advertising and drug therapy compliance. J. Marketing Res. 42(3):323-332.
    • (2005) J. Marketing Res , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 323-332
    • Wosinska, M.1
  • 107
    • 0042853650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling interdependent consumer preferences
    • Yang S, Allenby G (2003) Modeling interdependent consumer preferences. J. Marketing Res. 40(3):282-294.
    • (2003) J. Marketing Res , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 282-294
    • Yang, S.1    Allenby, G.2
  • 108
    • 2142792505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bayesian analysis of simultaneous demand and supply
    • Yang S, Chen Y, Allenby G (2003) Bayesian analysis of simultaneous demand and supply. Quant. Marketing Econom. 1:251-275.
    • (2003) Quant. Marketing Econom , vol.1 , pp. 251-275
    • Yang, S.1    Chen, Y.2    Allenby, G.3
  • 109
    • 0030310028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silent partners in medical care: A cross-cultural study of patient participation
    • Young M, Klingle RS (1996) Silent partners in medical care: A cross-cultural study of patient participation. Health Comm. 8(1): 29-35.
    • (1996) Health Comm , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-35
    • Young, M.1    Klingle, R.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.