Eating disorders in sport: Current status and future directions in the study of the psychological factors;Desordens alimentares no desporto: Situação atual e perspectivas futuras no estudo dos fatores psicológicos

Psicologia Clinica

Volumn 24, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 83-100

  Silva, Luiz ^a   Gomes, Rui ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINHO   (Portugal)

Author keywords

Eating behaviors; Eating disorders; Sport psychology

Indexed keywords

EID: 84872555050     PISSN: 01035665     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/S0103-56652012000200007     Document Type: Article

References (74)

1. Abraham, S. (1996). Eating and weight controlling behaviours of young ballet dancers. Psychopathology, 29(4), 218-222.
2. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
3. American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text revision). Washington, DC: Author.
4. American Psychiatric Association (2002). Manual de diagnóstico e estatística de distúrbios mentais-Texto Revisto (4a ed.) (DSM-IV-TR). Lisboa: Climepsi editores. (Publicação original 2000).
5. Anshel, M. H. (2004). Sources of disordered eating patterns between ballet dancers and non-dancers. Journal of Sport Behavior, 27, 115-133.
6. Beals, K. A. & Hill, A. K. (2006). The prevalence of disordered eating, menstrual dysfunction, and low bone mineral density among US collegiate athletes. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 16, 1-23.
7. Beals, K. A. & Manore, M. M. (2000). Behavioral, psychological, and physical characteristics of female athletes with subclinical eating disorders. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 10, 128-143.
8. Biesecker, A. C. & Martz, D. M. (1999). Impact of coaching style on vulnerability for eating disorders: An analog study. Eating Disorders, 7, 235-244.
9. Byrne, S. & McLean, N. (2001). Eating disorders in athletes: a review of the literature. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 4(2), 145-159.
10. Byrne, S. & McLean, N. (2002). Elite athletes: effects of the pressure to be thin. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 5, 80-94.
11. Chelladurai, P. (2007). Leadership in sports. In: G. Tenenbaum & R. C. Eklund (Eds.). Handbook of sport psychology (3rd ed., pp. 113-135). Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley e Sons.
12. Chi, L. (2004). Achievement goal theory. In: T. Morris & J. Summers (Eds.). Sport psychology: theory, applications and issues (2nd ed.) (pp. 152-174). Austrália: John Wiley e Sons.
13. Cogan, K. D. (2005). Eating disorders: when rations become irrational. In: S. Murphy (Ed.). The sport psych handbook (pp. 237-256). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Publishers.
14. Cruz, J. F. (1996). A relação entre ansiedade e rendimento desportivo: teorias e hipóteses explicativas. In: J. F. Cruz (Ed.). Manual de psicologia do desporto (pp. 215-263). Braga: SHO-Sistemas Humanos e Organizacionais.
15. De Bruin, Karin A. P., Bakker, F. C. & Oudejans, R. R. D. (2009). Achievement goal theory and disordered eating: Relationships of disordered eating with goal orientations and motivational climate in female gymnasts and dancers. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 10, 72-79.
16. De Bruin, Karin A. P; Oudejans, R. R. D. & Bakker, F. C. (2007). Dieting and body image in aesthetic sports: a comparison of Dutch female gymnasts and nonaesthetic sport participants. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 8, 507-520.
17. DiBartolo, P. M. & Shaffer, C. (2002). A comparison of female college athletes and nonathletes: eating disorder symptomatology and psychological well-being. Journal of Sport e Exercise Psychology, 24, 33-41.
18. Drinkwater, B. L.; Loucks, A.; Sherman, R. T.; Sundgot-Borgen, J. & Thompson, R. A. (2005). Position stand on the female athlete triad. IOC Medical Commission Working Group Women in Sport. Recuperado em 4 fevereiro, 2012 de http://multimedia.olympic.org/en_report_917.pdf
19. Duda, J. L. (1992). Motivation in sport settings: A goal perspective approach. In: G. C. Roberts (Ed.). Motivation in sport and exercise (pp. 47-91). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
20. Dummer, G. M.; Rosen, L. W.; Heusner, W. W.; Roberts, P. J. & Counsilman, J. E. (1987). Pathogenic weight-control behaviours of young competitive swimmers. The Physician and Sports Medicine, 15(5), 75-84.
21. Edwards, T. & Hardy, L. (1996). The interactive effects of intensity and direction of cognitive and somatic anxiety, and self-confidence upon performance. Journal of Sport e Exercise Psychology, 18, 296-312.
22. Fairburn, C. G. (1997). Eating disorders. In: D. M. Clark & C. G. Fairburn (Eds.). Science and Practice of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (pp. 209-243). New York: Oxford University Press.
23. Ferrand, C.; Champely, S. & Filaire, E. (2009). The role of body-esteem in predicting disordered eating symptoms: a comparison of French aesthetic athletes and non-athletic females. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 10, 373-380.
24. Ferrand, C.; Magnan, C.; Rouveix, M. & Filaire, E. (2007). Disordered eating, perfectionism and body-esteem of elite synchronized swimmers. European Journal of Sport Science, 7(4), 223-230.
25. Garfinkel, P. E. & Garner, D. M. (1982). Anorexia nervosa: a multidimensional perspective. New York: Brunner-Mazel.
26. Giacobbi Jr., P. R. & Weinberg, R. S. (2000). An examination of coping in sport: individual trait anxiety differences and situational consistency. The Sport Psychologist, 14, 42-62.
27. Ginis, K. A. M. & Leary, M. R. (2004). Self-presentational processes in health-damaging behaviour. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 16, 59-74.
28. Gomes, A. R. (2011). Adaptação humana em contextos desportivos: contributos da teoria para a avaliação psicológica. Avaliação Psicológica, 10(1), 13-24.
29. Gomes, A. R.; Martins, C. & Silva, L. (2011). Eating disordered behaviours in Portuguese athletes: the influence of personal, sport, and psychological variables. European Eating Disorders Review, 19(3), 190-200.
30. Haase, A. M.; Prapavessis, H. & Owens, R. G. (2002). Perfectionism, social physique anxiety and disordered eating: a comparison of male and female elite athletes. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 3, 209-222.
31. Hardy, L. (1990). A catastrophe model of performance in sport. In: J. G. Jones & L. Hardy (Eds.). Stress and performance in sport (pp. 81-106). Chichester, UK: Wiley.
32. Hausenblas, H. A. & McNally, K. D. (2004). Eating disorder prevalence and symptoms for track and field athletes and nonathletes. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 16, 274-286.
33. Hewitt, P. L.; Flett, G. L. & Ediger, E. (1995). Perfectionism traits and perfectionistic self-presentation in eating disorders attitudes. Characteristics and symptoms. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 18, 317-326.
34. Holm-Denoma, J. M.; Scaringi, V.; Gordon, K. H.; Van Orden, K. A. & Joiner Jr., T. E. (2009). Eating disorder symptoms among undergraduate varsity athletes, club athletes, independent exercisers, and nonexercisrs. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 42, 47-53.
35. Kerr, G.; Berman, E. & De Souza, M. (2006). Disordered eating in women's gymnastics: perspectives of athletes, coaches, parents and judges. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 18, 28-43.
36. Lazarus, R. S. (1991). Emotion and adaptation. New York: Oxford University Press
37. Lazarus, R. S. & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal and coping. New York: Springer.
38. Le Grange, D.; Tibbs, J. & Noakes, T. D. (1994). Implications of a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa in a ballet school. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 15(4), 369-376.
39. Leary, M. R. (1992). Self-presentation processes in exercise and sport. Journal of Sport e Exercise Psychology, 14, 339-351.
40. Leary, M. R. (1994). Self-presentation: impression management and social behavior. Dubuque, IA: Brown e Benchmark.
41. Leary, M. R.; Tchividjian, L. R. & Kraxberger, B. E. (1994). Self-presentation can be hazardous to your health: impression management and health risk. Health Psychology, 13, 461-470.
42. Madison, J. K. & Ruma, S. L. (2003). Exercise and athletic involvement as moderators of severity in adolescents with eating disorders. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 15, 213-222.
43. Morgan, W. P. (1979). Negative addiction in runners. Physican and Sports Medicine, 7, 57-70.
44. Mori, D.; Chaiken, S. & Pliner, P. (1987). "Eating lightly" and the self-presentation of femininity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 693-702
45. Muscat, A. C. & Long, B. C. (2008). Critical comments about body shape and weight: Disordered eating of female athletes and sport participants. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 20, 1-24.
46. Otis, C. L.; Drinkwater, B.; Johnson, M.; Loucks, A. & Wilmore, J. (1997). American College of Sports Medicine position stand: the female athlete triad. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 29, 1-9.
47. Petrie, T. A. (1996). Differences between male and female college lean sport athletes, nonlean sport athletes, and non-athletes on behavioral and psychological indices of eating disorders. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 8, 218-230.
48. Petrie, T. A. & Greenleaf, C. (2007). Eating disorders in sport: from theory to research to intervention. In: G. Tenenbaum & R. Eklund (Eds.). Handbook of sport psychology (3rd ed.) (pp. 352-378). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
49. Petrie, T. A.; Greenleaf, C.; Carter, J. E. & Reel, J. J. (2007). Psychosocial correlates of disordered eating among male collegiate athletes. Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology, 1, 340-357.
50. Picard, C. (1999). The level of competition as a factor for the development of eating disorders in female collegiate athletes. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 28, 583-594.
51. Pliner, P. & Chaiken, S. (1990). Eating, social motives, and selfpresentation in women and men. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 26, 240-254.
52. Prapavessis, H. (2004). Introduction to self-presentation in exercise and sport. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 16, 1-2.
53. Raich, R. (2001). Anorexia e bulimia. Amadora: McGraw-Hill.
54. Ricciardelli, L. A. & McCabe, M. P. (2001). Child body image concerns and eating disturbance: a review of the literature. Clinical Psychology Review, 21(3), 325-344.
55. Ringham, R.; Klump, K.; Kaye, W.; Stone, D.; Libman, S.; Stowe, S. et al. (2006). Eating disorder symptomatology among ballet dancers. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 39, 503-508.
56. Roberts, G. C. (2001). Understanding the dynamics of motivation in physical activity: the influence of achievement goals on motivational processes. In: G. C. Roberts (Ed.). Advances in motivation in sport and exercise (pp. 1-51). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
57. Rotella, R. J. & Lerner, J. D. (1992). Responding to competitive pressure. In: T. Horn (Ed.). Advances in sport psychology (pp. 528-541). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
58. Sanford-Martens, T. C.; Davidson, M. M.; Yakushko, O. F.; Martens, M. P.; Hinton, P. & Beck, N. (2005). Clinical and subclinical eating disorders: an examination of collegiate athletes. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 17, 79-86.
59. Schur, E.; Sanders, M. & Steiner, H. (2000). Body dissatisfaction and dieting in young children. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 27, 74-82.
60. Silva, L.; Gomes, A. R. & Martins, C. (2011). Psychological factors related to eating disorders: a study with Portuguese athletes. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 14(1), 323-335. Recuperado em 4 janeiro, 2012 de http://hdl.handle.net/1822/12220
61. Smith, A. & Petrie, T. (2008). Reducing the risk of disordered eating among female athletes: a test of alternative interventions. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 20, 392-407.
62. Smith, R. E.; Smoll, F. L. & Schutz, R. W. (1990). Measurement and correlates of sport-specific cognitive and somatic trait anxiety: the Sport Anxiety Scale. Anxiety Research, 2, 263-280.
63. Stice, E.; Chase, A.; Stormer, S. & Appel, A. (2001). A randomized trial of a dissonance-based eating disorder prevention program. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 29, 247-262.
64. Sudi, K.; Öttl, K.; Payerl, D.; Baumgartl, P.; Tauschmann, K. & Müller, W. (2004). Anorexia athletica. Nutrition, 20, 657-661.
65. Sundgot-Borgen, J. (1993). Prevalence of eating disorders in elite female athletes. International Journal of Sports Nutrition, 3, 29-40.
66. Sundgot-Borgen, J. (1994). Risk and trigger factors for the development of eating disorders in female elite athletes. Medicine e Science in Sports e Exercise, 26(4), 414-419.
67. Sundgot-Borgen, J. & Torstveit, M. K. (2004). Prevalence of eating disorders in elite athletes is higher than in the general population. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 14, 25-32.
68. Szmukler, G. I.; Eisler, I.; Gillies, C. & Hayward, M. E. (1985). The implications of anorexia nervosa in a ballet school. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 19, 177-181.
69. Thomas, J. J., Keel, P. K. & Heatherton, T. F. (2005). Disordered eating attitudes and behaviors in ballet students: examination of environmental and individual risk factors. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 38, 263-268.
70. Thompson, R. A. & Sherman, R. (1993). Helping athletes with eating disorders. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
71. Thompson, R. A. & Sherman, R. T. (1999). "Good athlete" traits and characteristics of anorexia nervosa: are they similar? Eating Disorders, 7, 181-190.
72. Walling, M.; Duda, J. & Chi, L. (1993). The perceived motivational climate in sport questionnaire: construct and predictive validity. Journal of Sport e Exercise Psychology, 15, 172-183.
73. Yates, A.; Edman, J. D.; Crago, M. & Crowell, D. (2003). Eating disorder symptoms in runners, cyclists, and paddlers. Addictive Behavior, 28, 1473-1480.
74. Zucker, N. L.; Womble, L. G.; Williamson, D. A. & Perrin, L. A. (1999). Protective factors for eating disorders in female college athletes. Eating Disorders, 7, 207-218