SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Nitride Semiconductor Devices: Principles and Simulation

Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 13-48

Electron Bandstructure Parameters

a NAVAL RESEARCH LABORATORY (United States)

Author keywords

Band parameters; Band structure models; Electron Bandstructure parameters; Material properties; Nitride semiconductor devices

Indexed keywords

EID: 84872315947 PISSN: None EISSN: None Source Type: Book
DOI: 10.1002/9783527610723.ch2 Document Type: Chapter

Times cited : (70)

References (376)

1
- 0003685207
- Properties of Group-III Nitrides
- editor, INSPEC, IEE, London, EMIS Datareviews Series No. 11
- J. H. Edgar, editor, Properties of Group-III Nitrides, (INSPEC, IEE, London, 1994), EMIS Datareviews Series No. 11.
- (1994)
- Edgar, J.H.¹

2
- 84889790858
- Semiconductors-Basic Data, 2nd ed
- Landolt-Bornstein Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology, edited byO.Madelung,M. Schultz, and H.Weiss, New series, reprinted in O. Madelung, editor, Springer, New York
- Landolt-Bornstein Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology, edited byO.Madelung,M. Schultz, and H.Weiss, New series, Vol. 17 (1982); reprinted in O. Madelung, editor, Semiconductors-Basic Data, 2nd ed. (Springer, New York, 1996).
- (1982) , vol.17

3
- 84889809642
- III-V Nitrides, edited by T. D. Moustakas, I. Akasaki, and B. A. Monemar
- F. A. Ponce, III-V Nitrides, edited by T. D. Moustakas, I. Akasaki, and B. A. Monemar, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 449 (1997).
- (1997) Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc , pp. 449
- Ponce, F.A.¹

4
- 0003944184
- GaN and Related Materials
- edited by S. J. Pearton (Gordon and Breach, New York
- GaN and Related Materials, edited by S. J. Pearton (Gordon and Breach, New York, 1997).
- (1997)

5
- 0003987639
- Group III Nitride Semiconductor Compounds
- edited by B. Gil (Clarendon, Oxford
- Group III Nitride Semiconductor Compounds, edited by B. Gil (Clarendon, Oxford 1998).
- (1998)

6
- 84889778718
- GaN, edited by J. I. Pankove and T.D. Moustakas (Academic, New York
- GaN, edited by J. I. Pankove and T.D. Moustakas (Academic, New York, 1998), Vol. 1.
- (1998) , vol.1

7
- 0035356466
- I. Vurgaftman, J. R. Meyer, and L.-R. Ram-Mohan, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 5815 (2001).
- (2001) J. Appl. Phys , vol.89 , pp. 5815
- Vurgaftman, I.¹ Meyer, J.R.² Ram-Mohan, L.-R.³

8
- 0141990606
- I. Vurgaftman and J. R. Meyer, J. Appl. Phys. 94, 3675 (2003).
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys , vol.94 , pp. 3675
- Vurgaftman, I.¹ Meyer, J.R.²

9
- 2442522754
- J. C. Slater and G. F. Koster, Phys. Rev. 94, 1498 (1954).
- (1954) Phys. Rev , vol.94 , pp. 1498
- Slater, J.C.¹ Koster, G.F.²

10
- 0020545505
- P. Vogl,H. P. Hjalmarson, and J. D.Dow, J. Pys. Chem. Solids 44, 365 (1983).
- (1983) J. Pys. Chem. Solids , vol.44 , pp. 365
- Vogl, P.¹ Hjalmarson, H.P.² Dow, J.D.³

11
- 36149017469
- M. H. Cohen and V. Heine, Phys. Rev. 122, 1821 (1961).
- (1961) Phys. Rev , vol.122 , pp. 1821
- Cohen, M.H.¹ Heine, V.²

12
- 0005620730
- Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of Semiconductors
- Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences, ed. by M. Cardona (Springer, Berlin
- M. L. Cohen and J. R. Chelikowsky, Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of Semiconductors, Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences, ed. by M. Cardona (Springer, Berlin, 1988), Vol. 75.
- (1988) , vol.75
- Cohen, M.L.¹ Chelikowsky, J.R.²

13
- 0040273850
- Leningrad, [Sov. Phys. Solid State 1, 368 (1959)]
- E. I. Rashba, Fiz. Tverd. Tela (Leningrad) 1, 407 (1959) [Sov. Phys. Solid State 1, 368 (1959)]
- (1959) Fiz. Tverd. Tela , vol.1 , pp. 407
- Rashba, E.I.¹

14
- 0642373693
- (Leningrad), Collection of papers II (Acad. Sci. USSR, Moscow
- E. I. Rashba and V. I. Sheka, Fiz. Tverd. Tela (Leningrad), Collection of papers II (Acad. Sci. USSR, Moscow, 1959), p. 162.
- (1959) Sheka, Fiz. Tverd. Tela , pp. 162
- Rashba, E.I.¹ Sheka, V.I.²

15
- 84889804199
- G. L. Bir and G. E. Pikus, Symmetry and Strain-Induced Effects in Semiconductors (Wiley, New York, 1974).
- Bir, G.L.¹ Pikus, G.E.²

16
- 0000070839
- S. L. Chuang and C. S. Chang, Phys. Rev. B 54, 2491 (1996).
- (1996) Phys. Rev. B , vol.54 , pp. 2491
- Chuang, S.L.¹ Chang, C.S.²

17
- 0001345114
- Yu. M. Sirenko, J.-B. Jeon, K. W. Kim,M. A. Littlejohn, and M. A. Stroscio, Phys. Rev. B 53, 1997 (1996).
- (1996) Phys. Rev. B , vol.53 , pp. 1997
- Sirenko, Y.M.¹ Jeon, J.-B.² Kim, K.W.³ Littlejohn, M.A.⁴ Stroscio, M.A.⁵

18
- 13744258801
- G. B. Ren, Y. M. Liu, and P. Blood, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 1117 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.74 , pp. 1117
- Ren, G.B.¹ Liu, Y.M.² Blood, P.³

19
- 0001216097
- A. A. Yamaguchi, Y. Mochizuki, H. Sunakawa, and A. Usui, J. Appl. Phys. 83, 4542 (1998).
- (1998) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.83 , pp. 4542
- Yamaguchi, A.A.¹ Mochizuki, Y.² Sunakawa, H.³ Usui, A.⁴

20
- 0035894433
- A. V. Rodina and B. K. Meyer, Phys. Rev. B 64, 245209 (2001).
- (2001) Phys. Rev. B , vol.64 , pp. 245209
- Rodina, A.V.¹ Meyer, B.K.²

21
- 0345382577
- X. Cartoixa, D. Z.-Y. Ting, and T. C. McGill, J. Appl. Phys. 93, 3974 (2003).
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.93 , pp. 3974
- Cartoixa, X.¹ Ting, D.Z.-Y.² McGill, T.C.³

22
- 0000506597
- B. Chen,M. Lazzouni, and L. R. Ram-Mohan, Phys. Rev. B 45, 1204 (1992).
- (1992) Phys. Rev. B , vol.45 , pp. 1204
- Chen, B.¹ Lazzouni, M.² Ram-Mohan, L.R.³

23
- 0001767476
- F. Szmulowicz, Phys. Rev. B 57, 9081 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57 , pp. 9081
- Szmulowicz, F.¹

24
- 0000636114
- L. R. Ram-Mohan and J. R. Meyer, J. Nonlinear Opt. Phys. Mater. 4, 191 (1995).
- (1995) J. Nonlinear Opt. Phys. Mater , vol.4 , pp. 191
- Ram-Mohan, L.R.¹ Meyer, J.R.²

25
- 0039369133
- T. Li and K. J. Kuhn, J. Comput. Phys. 115, 288 (1994).
- (1994) J. Comput. Phys , vol.115 , pp. 288
- Li, T.¹ Kuhn, K.J.²

26
- 0037101432
- B.Vinter, Phys. Rev. B 66, 045324 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.66 , pp. 045324
- Vinter, B.¹

27
- 49949133713
- Y. P. Varshni, Physica (Amsterdam) 34, 149 (1967).
- (1967) Physica (Amsterdam) , vol.34 , pp. 149
- Varshni, Y.P.¹

28
- 0000240162
- L. Viña, S. Logothetidis, and M. Cardona, Phys. Rev. B 30, 1979 (1984).
- (1984) Phys. Rev. B , vol.30 , pp. 1979
- Viña, L.¹ Logothetidis, S.² Cardona, M.³

29
- 0033235562
- R. Pässler, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 216, 975 (1999).
- (1999) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.216 , pp. 975
- Pässler, R.¹

30
- 0035356803
- R. Pässler, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 6235 (2001).
- (2001) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.89 , pp. 6235
- Pässler, R.¹

31
- 0037104445
- R. Pässler, Phys. Rev. B 66, 085201 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.66 , pp. 085201
- Pässler, R.¹

32
- 6344287806
- F. J. Manjón, M. A. Hernandez-Fenollosa, B. Marí, S. F. Li, C. D. Poweleit, A. Bell, J. Menéndez, and M. Cardona, Eur. Phys. J. B 40, 453 (2004).
- (2004) Eur. Phys. J. B , vol.40 , pp. 453
- Manjón, F.J.¹ Hernandez-Fenollosa, M.A.² Marí, B.³ Li, S.F.⁴ Poweleit, C.D.⁵ Bell, A.⁶ Menéndez, J.⁷ Cardona, M.⁸

33
- 5944246702
- R. Dingle, D. D. Sell, S. E. Stokowski, and M. Ilegems, Phys. Rev. B 4, 1211 (1971).
- (1971) Phys. Rev. B , vol.4 , pp. 1211
- Dingle, R.¹ Sell, D.D.² Stokowski, S.E.³ Ilegems, M.⁴

34
- 0016060592
- O. Lagerstedt and B. Monemar, J. Appl. Phys. 45, 2266 (1974).
- (1974) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.45 , pp. 2266
- Lagerstedt, O.¹ Monemar, B.²

35
- 0000002580
- B.Monemar, Phys. Rev. B 10, 676 (1974).
- (1974) Phys. Rev. B , vol.10 , pp. 676
- Monemar, B.¹

36
- 0009309567
- C. Guenaud, E. Deleporte, M. Voos, C. Delalande, B. Beaumont, M. Leroux, P. Gibart, and J. P. Faurie, MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res. 2, 10 (1997).
- (1997) MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res , vol.2 , pp. 10
- Guenaud, C.¹ Deleporte, E.² Voos, M.³ Delalande, C.⁴ Beaumont, B.⁵ Leroux, M.⁶ Gibart, P.⁷ Faurie, J.P.⁸

37
- 36448999916
- W. Shan, T. J. Schmidt, X.H. Yang, S. J. Hwang, J. J. Song, and B. Goldenberg, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 985 (1995).
- (1995) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.66 , pp. 985
- Shan, W.¹ Schmidt, T.J.² Yang, X.H.³ Hwang, S.J.⁴ Song, J.J.⁵ Goldenberg, B.⁶

38
- 0029389991
- W. Shan,X. C. Xie, J. J. Song, and B.Goldenberg, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2512 (1995).
- (1995) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 2512
- Shan, W.¹ Xie, X.C.² Song, J.J.³ Goldenberg, B.⁴

39
- 0041692441
- B. Gil, O. Briot, and R.-L. Aulombard, Phys. Rev. B 52, R17028 (1995).
- (1995) Phys. Rev. B , vol.52
- Gil, B.¹ Briot, O.² Aulombard, R.-L.³

40
- 0030149403
- G. D. Chen, M. Smith, J. Y. Lin, H. X. Jiang, S.-H. Wei, M. A. Khan, and C. J. Sun, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 2784 (1996).
- (1996) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.68 , pp. 2784
- Chen, G.D.¹ Smith, M.² Lin, J.Y.³ Jiang, H.X.⁴ Wei, S.-H.⁵ Khan, M.A.⁶ Sun, C.J.⁷

41
- 0030148433
- C.Merz, M. Kunzer,U. Kaufmann, I. Akasaki, and H. Amano, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 11, 712 (1996).
- (1996) Semicond. Sci. Technol , vol.11 , pp. 712
- Merz, C.¹ Kunzer, M.² Kaufmann, U.³ Akasaki, I.⁴ Amano, H.⁵

42
- 0001236658
- M. O. Manasreh, Phys. Rev. B 53, 16425 (1996).
- (1996) Phys. Rev. B , vol.53 , pp. 16425
- Manasreh, M.O.¹

43
- 0000653761
- J. S. Im, A. Moritz, F. Steuber,V.Haerle, F. Scholz, and A. Hangleiter, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 631 (1997).
- (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 631
- Im, J.S.¹ Moritz, A.² Steuber, F.³ Haerle, V.⁴ Scholz, F.⁵ Hangleiter, A.⁶

44
- 0042978376
- A. Shikanai, T. Azuhata, T. Sota, S. Chichibu, A. Kuramata, K. Horino, and S. Nakamura, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 417 (1997).
- (1997) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.81 , pp. 417
- Shikanai, A.¹ Azuhata, T.² Sota, T.³ Chichibu, S.⁴ Kuramata, A.⁵ Horino, K.⁶ Nakamura, S.⁷

45
- 0001689044
- C. F. Li, Y. S. Huang, L. Malikova, F.H. Pollak, Phys. Rev. B 55, 9251 (1997).
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.55 , pp. 9251
- Li, C.F.¹ Huang, Y.S.² Malikova, L.³ Pollak, F.H.⁴

46
- 0032093254
- K. Reimann,M. Steube, D. Froelich, and S. J. Clarke, J. Cryst. Growth 189-190, 652 (1998).
- (1998) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.189-190 , pp. 652
- Reimann, K.¹ Steube, M.² Froelich, D.³ Clarke, S.J.⁴

47
- 0034895728
- D. G. Chtchekine, Z. C. Feng, S. J. Chua, and G. D. Gilliland, Phys. Rev. B 63, 125211 (2001).
- (2001) Phys. Rev. B , vol.63 , pp. 125211
- Chtchekine, D.G.¹ Feng, Z.C.² Chua, S.J.³ Gilliland, G.D.⁴

48
- 0035884503
- A. V. Rodina, M. Dietrich, A. Göldner, L. Eckey, A. Hoffmann, Al. L. Efros, M. Rosen, and B. K. Meyer, Phys. Rev. B 64, 115204 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.64 , pp. 115204
- Rodina, A.V.¹ Dietrich, M.² Göldner, A.³ Eckey, L.⁴ Hoffmann, A.⁵ Efros, A.L.⁶ Rosen, M.⁷ Meyer, B.K.⁸

49
- 1242263883
- H. B. Yu,H. Chen,D. Li, Y. J. Han, X. H. Zheng, Q. Huang, and J. M. Zhou, J. Cryst. Growth 263, 94 (2004).
- (2004) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.263 , pp. 94
- Yu, H.B.¹ Chen, H.² Li, D.³ Han, Y.J.⁴ Zheng, X.H.⁵ Huang, Q.⁶ Zhou, J.M.⁷

50
- 0009441028
- B. Monemar, J. P. Bergman, I. A. Buyanova, W. Li,H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res. 1, 2 (1996).
- (1996) MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res , vol.1 , pp. 2
- Monemar, B.¹ Bergman, J.P.² Buyanova, I.A.³ Li, W.⁴ Amano, H.⁵ Akasaki, I.⁶

51
- 0342692045
- M. Smith,G.D. Chen, J. Y. Lin, H. X. Jiang,M.AsifKhan, C. J. Sun, Q. Chen, and J.W. Yang, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 7001 (1996).
- (1996) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.79 , pp. 7001
- Smith, M.¹ Chen, G.D.² Lin, J.Y.³ Jiang, H.X.⁴ AsifKhan, M.⁵ Sun, C.J.⁶ Chen, Q.⁷ Yang, J.W.⁸

52
- 0001340851
- D. C. Reynolds, D. C. Look, W. Kim, O. Aktas, A. Botchkarev, A. Salvador, H. Morkoc, and D. N. Talwar, J. Appl. Phys. 80, 594 (1996).
- (1996) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.80 , pp. 594
- Reynolds, D.C.¹ Look, D.C.² Kim, W.³ Aktas, O.⁴ Botchkarev, A.⁵ Salvador, A.⁶ Morkoc, H.⁷ Talwar, D.N.⁸

53
- 0031551651
- J. F. Muth, J. H. Lee, I. K. Shmagin, R. M. Kolbas,H. C. Casey, Jr., B. P. Keller, U. K. Mishra, and S. P. DenBaars, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 2572 (1997).
- (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 2572
- Muth, J.F.¹ Lee, J.H.² Shmagin, I.K.³ Kolbas, R.M.⁴ Casey Jr, H.C.⁵ Keller, B.P.⁶ Mishra, U.K.⁷ DenBaars, S.P.⁸

54
- 0030109890
- S. Chichibu, T. Azuhata, T. Sota, and S. Nakamura, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 2784 (1996).
- (1996) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.79 , pp. 2784
- Chichibu, S.¹ Azuhata, T.² Sota, T.³ Nakamura, S.⁴

55
- 3042813434
- A. Castaldini, A. Cavallini, and L. Polenta, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 4851 (2004).
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 4851
- Castaldini, A.¹ Cavallini, A.² Polenta, L.³

56
- 0036467306
- C.-H. Su,W. Palosz, S. Zhu, S. L. Lehoczky, I. Grzegory, P. Perlin, and T. Suski, J. Cryst. Growth 235, 111 (2002).
- (2002) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.235 , pp. 111
- Su, C.-H.¹ Palosz, W.² Zhu, S.³ Lehoczky, S.L.⁴ Grzegory, I.⁵ Perlin, P.⁶ Suski, T.⁷

57
- 36448999604
- H. Teisseyre, P. Perlin, T. Suski, I. Grzegory, S. Porowski, J. Jun,A. Pietraszko, and T. D. Moustakas, J. Appl. Phys. 76, 2429 (1994).
- (1994) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.76 , pp. 2429
- Teisseyre, H.¹ Perlin, P.² Suski, T.³ Grzegory, I.⁴ Porowski, S.⁵ Jun, J.⁶ Pietraszko, A.⁷ Moustakas, T.D.⁸

58
- 18744362598
- J. Petalas, S. Logothetidis, S. Boultadakis, M. Alouani, and J. M.Wills, Phys. Rev. B 52, 8082 (1995).
- (1995) Phys. Rev. B , vol.52 , pp. 8082
- Petalas, J.¹ Logothetidis, S.² Boultadakis, S.³ Alouani, M.⁴ Wills, J.M.⁵

59
- 0029406797
- A. Salvador, G. Liu, W. Kim, O. Aktas, A. Botchkarev, and H. Morkoc, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 3322 (1995).
- (1995) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 3322
- Salvador, A.¹ Liu, G.² Kim, W.³ Aktas, O.⁴ Botchkarev, A.⁵ Morkoc, H.⁶

60
- 0033212239
- [Fiz. Tekh. Poluprov. 33, 1173 (1999)]
- A. S. Zubrilov, Yu. V. Melnik, A. E. Nikolaev, M. A. Jacobson, D. K.Nelson, and V. A. Dmitriev, Semicond. 33, 1067 (1999) [Fiz. Tekh. Poluprov. 33, 1173 (1999)].
- (1999) Semicond , vol.33 , pp. 1067
- Zubrilov, A.S.¹ Melnik, Y.V.² Nikolaev, A.E.³ Jacobson, M.A.⁴ Nelson, D.K.⁵ Dmitriev, V.A.⁶

61
- 18744371118
- D. C. Reynolds, J.Hoelscher, C.W. Litton, and T. C. Collins, J. Appl. Phys. 92, 5596 (2002).
- (2002) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.92 , pp. 5596
- Reynolds, D.C.¹ Hoelscher, J.² Litton, C.W.³ Collins, T.C.⁴

62
- 9744225075
- K. B. Nam, J. Li, J. Y. Lin, and H. X. Jiang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 3489 (2004).
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.85 , pp. 3489
- Nam, K.B.¹ Li, J.² Lin, J.Y.³ Jiang, H.X.⁴

63
- 28844487413
- N.Nepal, J. Li, M. L. Nakarmi, J. Y. Lin, and H. X. Jiang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 242104 (2005).
- (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.87 , pp. 242104
- Nepal, N.¹ Li, J.² Nakarmi, M.L.³ Lin, J.Y.⁴ Jiang, H.X.⁵

64
- 30244523507
- N. E. Christensen and I. Gorczyca, Phys. Rev. B 50, 4397 (1994).
- (1994) Phys. Rev. B , vol.50 , pp. 4397
- Christensen, N.E.¹ Gorczyca, I.²

65
- 35949039873
- A. S. Barker, Jr. andM. Illegems, Phys. Rev. B 7, 743 (1973).
- (1973) Phys. Rev. B , vol.7 , pp. 743
- Barker, A.S.¹ Illegems Jr, M.²

66
- 84983844845
- B. Rheinlander and H. Neumann, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 64, K123 (1974).
- (1974) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.64
- Rheinlander, B.¹ Neumann, H.²

67
- 0029378947
- B. K.Meyer,D. Volm, A. Graber,H. C. Alt, T. Detchprohm, A. Amano, and I. Akasaki, Solid State Commun. 95, 597 (1995).
- (1995) Solid State Commun. , vol.95 , pp. 597
- Meyer, B.K.¹ Volm, D.² Graber, A.³ Alt, H.C.⁴ Detchprohm, T.⁵ Amano, A.⁶ Akasaki, I.⁷

68
- 0001214490
- A. M.Witowski, K. Pakula, J. M. Baranowski, M. L. Sadowski, and P.Wyder, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 4154 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 4154
- Witowski, A.M.¹ Pakula, K.² Baranowski, J.M.³ Sadowski, M.L.⁴ Wyder, P.⁵

69
- 0029368756
- M. Drechsler, D. M. Hoffman, B. K. Meyer, T. Detchprohm, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 34, L1178 (1995).
- (1995) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.34
- Drechsler, M.¹ Hoffman, D.M.² Meyer, B.K.³ Detchprohm, T.⁴ Amano, H.⁵ Akasaki, I.⁶

70
- 0001116020
- P. Perlin, E. Litwin-Staszewska, B. Suchanek,W. Knap, J. Camassel, T. Suski, R. Piotrzkowski, I. Grzegory, S. Porowski, E. Kaminska, and J. C. Chervin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 1114 (1996).
- (1996) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.68 , pp. 1114
- Perlin, P.¹ Litwin-Staszewska, E.² Suchanek, B.³ Knap, W.⁴ Camassel, J.⁵ Suski, T.⁶ Piotrzkowski, R.⁷ Grzegory, I.⁸ Porowski, S.⁹ Kaminska, E.¹⁰ Chervin, J.C.¹¹

71
- 0030145263
- Y. J.Wang, R. Kaplan, H. K. Ng, K.Doverspike, D. K. Gaskill, T. Ikedo, I. Akasaki, and H. Amono, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 8007 (1996).
- (1996) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.79 , pp. 8007
- Wang, Y.J.¹ Kaplan, R.² Ng, H.K.³ Doverspike, K.⁴ Gaskill, D.K.⁵ Ikedo, T.⁶ Akasaki, I.⁷ Amono, H.⁸

72
- 0001111428
- W. Knap, S. Contreras, H. Alause, C. Skierbiszewski, J. Camassel, M. Dyakonov, J. L. Robert, J. Yang, Q. Chen, M.Asif Khan, M. L. Sadowski, S.Huant, F. H. Yang, M. Goiran, J. Leotin, and M. S. Shur, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 2123 (1997).
- (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 2123
- Knap, W.¹ Contreras, S.² Alause, H.³ Skierbiszewski, C.⁴ Camassel, J.⁵ Dyakonov, M.⁶ Robert, J.L.⁷ Yang, J.⁸ Chen, Q.⁹ Asif Khan, M.¹⁰ Sadowski, M.L.¹¹ Huant, S.¹² Yang, F.H.¹³ Goiran, M.¹⁴ Leotin, J.¹⁵ Shur, M.S.¹⁶

73
- 0034664539
- A. Kasic,M. Schubert, S. Einfeldt,D. Hommel, and T. E. Tiwald, Phys. Rev. B 62, 7365 (2000).
- (2000) Phys. Rev. B , vol.62 , pp. 7365
- Kasic, A.¹ Schubert, M.² Einfeldt, S.³ Hommel, D.⁴ Tiwald, T.E.⁵

74
- 20844449046
- S. Shokhovets, G. Gobsch, and O. Ambacher, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 161908 (2005).
- (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 161908
- Shokhovets, S.¹ Gobsch, G.² Ambacher, O.³

75
- 0347477192
- S. Syed, J. B. Heroux, Y. J.Wang,M. J. Manfra, R. J.Molnar, andH. L. Stormer, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 4553 (2003).
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 4553
- Syed, S.¹ Heroux, J.B.² Wang, Y.J.³ Manfra, M.J.⁴ Molnar, R.J.⁵ Stormer, H.L.⁶

76
- 0000196542
- S. Elhamri, R. S. Newrock, D. B. Mast, M. Ahoujja,W. C. Mitchel, J.M. Redwing, M. A. Tischler, and J. S. Flynn, Phys. Rev. B 57, 1374 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57 , pp. 1374
- Elhamri, S.¹ Newrock, R.S.² Mast, D.B.³ Ahoujja, M.⁴ Mitchel, W.C.⁵ Redwing, J.M.⁶ Tischler, M.A.⁷ Flynn, J.S.⁸

77
- 0000837942
- A. Saxler, P. Debray, R. Perrin, S. Elhamri, W. C. Mitchel, C. R. Elsass, I. P. Smorchkova, B. Heying, E. Haus, P. Fini, J. P. Ibbetson, S. Keller, P. M. Petroff, S. P. DenBaars, U. K. Mishra, and J. S. Speck, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 369 (2000).
- (2000) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.87 , pp. 369
- Saxler, A.¹ Debray, P.² Perrin, R.³ Elhamri, S.⁴ Mitchel, W.C.⁵ Elsass, C.R.⁶ Smorchkova, I.P.⁷ Heying, B.⁸ Haus, E.⁹ Fini, P.¹⁰ Ibbetson, J.P.¹¹ Keller, S.¹² Petroff, P.M.¹³ DenBaars, S.P.¹⁴ Mishra, U.K.¹⁵ Speck, J.S.¹⁶

78
- 0001735898
- L.W.Wong, S. J. Cai, R. Li,K.Wang,H. W. Jiang, and M. Chen, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 1391 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.73 , pp. 1391
- Wong, L.W.¹ Cai, S.J.² Li, R.³ Wang, K.⁴ Jiang, H.W.⁵ Chen, M.⁶

79
- 0000364399
- T.Wang, J. Bai, S. Sakai, Y. Ohno, andH. Ohno, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 2737 (2000).
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 2737
- Wang, T.¹ Bai, J.² Sakai, S.³ Ohno, Y.⁴ Ohno, H.⁵

80
- 0039567400
- D. R. Hang, C.-T. Liang, C. F. Huang, Y. H. Chang, Y. F. Chen, H. X. Jiang, and J. Y. Lin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 66 (2001).
- (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 66
- Hang, D.R.¹ Liang, C.-T.² Huang, C.F.³ Chang, Y.H.⁴ Chen, Y.F.⁵ Jiang, H.X.⁶ Lin, J.Y.⁷

81
- 0001324229
- M. Goano, E. Bellotti, E. Ghillino, G. Ghione, and K. F. Brennan, J. Appl. Phys. 88, 6467 (2000).
- (2000) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.88 , pp. 6467
- Goano, M.¹ Bellotti, E.² Ghillino, E.³ Ghione, G.⁴ Brennan, K.F.⁵

82
- 0942291589
- D. Fritsch, H. Schmidt, and M. Grundmann, Phys. Rev. B 67, 235205 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Rev. B , vol.67 , pp. 235205
- Fritsch, D.¹ Schmidt, H.² Grundmann, M.³

83
- 29744436876
- B. Rezaei, A. Asgari, and M. Kalafi, Physica B 371, 107 (2006).
- (2006) Physica B , vol.371 , pp. 107
- Rezaei, B.¹ Asgari, A.² Kalafi, M.³

84
- 0000955895
- K. P. Korona, A.Wysmolek, K. Paluka, R. Stepniewski, J. M. Baranowski, I. Grzegory, B. Lucznik,M. Wroblewski, and S. Porowski, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 788 (1996).
- (1996) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.69 , pp. 788
- Korona, K.P.¹ Wysmolek, A.² Paluka, K.³ Stepniewski, R.⁴ Baranowski, J.M.⁵ Grzegory, I.⁶ Lucznik, B.⁷ Wroblewski, M.⁸ Porowski, S.⁹

85
- 0001060565
- J. Campo, M. Julier, D. Coquillat, J. P. Lascaray, D. Scalbert, and O. Briot, Phys. Rev. B 56, R7108 (1997).
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.56
- Campo, J.¹ Julier, M.² Coquillat, D.³ Lascaray, J.P.⁴ Scalbert, D.⁵ Briot, O.⁶

86
- 0000310502
- M. Julier, J. Campo, B. Gil, J. P. Lascaray, and S. Nakamura, Phys. Rev. B 57, R6791 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57
- Julier, M.¹ Campo, J.² Gil, B.³ Lascaray, J.P.⁴ Nakamura, S.⁵

87
- 5944259038
- N. V. Edwards, S. D. Yoo, M. D. Bremser, T.W. Weeks, Jr., O. H. Nam, H. Liu, R. A. Stall,M.N.Horton, N. R. Perkins, T. F. Kuech, and D. E. Aspnes, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 2001 (1997).
- (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 2001
- Edwards, N.V.¹ Yoo, S.D.² Bremser, M.D.³ Weeks Jr, T.W.⁴ Nam, O.H.⁵ Liu, H.⁶ Stall, R.A.⁷ Horton, M.N.⁸ Perkins, N.R.⁹ Kuech, T.F.¹⁰ Aspnes, D.E.¹¹

88
- 0037343484
- B. Bouhafs, F. Litimein, Z. Dridi, and P. Ruterana, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 236, 61 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.236 , pp. 61
- Bouhafs, B.¹ Litimein, F.² Dridi, Z.³ Ruterana, P.⁴

89
- 0029220216
- J.W. Orton, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 10, 101 (1995).
- (1995) Semicond. Sci. Technol , vol.10 , pp. 101
- Orton, J.W.¹

90
- 0001540712
- M. Steube, K. Reimann, D. Froelich, and S. J. Clarke, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 948 (1997).
- (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 948
- Steube, M.¹ Reimann, K.² Froelich, D.³ Clarke, S.J.⁴

91
- 0035880948
- P. A. Shields, R. J. Nicholas, F. M. Peeters, B. Beaumont, and P. Gibart, Phys. Rev. B 64, 081203 (2001).
- (2001) Phys. Rev. B , vol.64 , pp. 081203
- Shields, P.A.¹ Nicholas, R.J.² Peeters, F.M.³ Beaumont, B.⁴ Gibart, P.⁵

92
- 0037392650
- B. Santic, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 18, 219 (2003).
- (2003) Semicond. Sci. Technol , vol.18 , pp. 219
- Santic, B.¹

93
- 0001217620
- Y. C. Yeo, T. C. Chong, and M. F. Li, J. Appl. Phys. 83, 1429 (1998).
- (1998) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.83 , pp. 1429
- Yeo, Y.C.¹ Chong, T.C.² Li, M.F.³

94
- 0001345272
- M. Suzuki, T. Uenoyama, and A. Yanase, Phys. Rev. B 52, 8132 (1995).
- (1995) Phys. Rev. B , vol.52 , pp. 8132
- Suzuki, M.¹ Uenoyama, T.² Yanase, A.³

95
- 0000008233
- D. J. Dugdale, S. Brand, and R. A. Abram, Phys. Rev. B 61, 12933 (2000).
- (2000) Phys. Rev. B , vol.61 , pp. 12933
- Dugdale, D.J.¹ Brand, S.² Abram, R.A.³

96
- 0001182488
- K. Kim,W. R. L. Lambrecht, B. Segall, and M. van Schilfgaarde, Phys. Rev. B 56, 7363 (1997).
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.56 , pp. 7363
- Kim, K.¹ Lambrecht, W.R.L.² Segall, B.³ Van Schilfgaarde, M.⁴

97
- 0037105164
- J.-M.Wagner and F. Bechstedt, Phys. Rev. B 66, 115202 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.66 , pp. 115202
- Wagner, J.-M.¹ Bechstedt, F.²

98
- 0000548026
- W. Shan, R. J. Hauenstein, A. J. Fischer, J. J. Song, W. G. Perry, M. D. Bremser, R. F. Davis, and B. Goldenberg, Phys. Rev. B 54, 13460 (1996).
- (1996) Phys. Rev. B , vol.54 , pp. 13460
- Shan, W.¹ Hauenstein, R.J.² Fischer, A.J.³ Song, J.J.⁴ Perry, W.G.⁵ Bremser, M.D.⁶ Davis, R.F.⁷ Goldenberg, B.⁸

99
- 0000896703
- L. Hsu and W. Walukiewicz, Phys. Rev. B 56, 1520 (1997).
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.56 , pp. 1520
- Hsu, L.¹ Walukiewicz, W.²

100
- 79956055905
- W. Knap, E. Borovitskaya, M. S. Shur, L. Hsu, W. Walukiewicz, E. Frayssinet, P. Lorenzini, N. Grandjean, C. Skierbiszewski, P. Prystawko, M. Leszczynski, and I. Grzegory, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 1228 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.80 , pp. 1228
- Knap, W.¹ Borovitskaya, E.² Shur, M.S.³ Hsu, L.⁴ Walukiewicz, W.⁵ Frayssinet, E.⁶ Lorenzini, P.⁷ Grandjean, N.⁸ Skierbiszewski, C.⁹ Prystawko, P.¹⁰ Leszczynski, M.¹¹ Grzegory, I.¹²

101
- 1642265755
- P. Harmer, M. P. Halsall, D.Wolverson, P. J. Parbrook, and S. J. Henley, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 19, L22 (2004).
- (2004) Semicond. Sci. Technol , vol.19
- Harmer, P.¹ Halsall, M.P.² Wolverson, D.³ Parbrook, P.J.⁴ Henley, S.J.⁵

102
- 0037084631
- S. Ghosh, P. Waltereit, O. Brandt, H. T. Grahn, and K. H. Ploog, Phys. Rev. B 65, 075202 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.65 , pp. 075202
- Ghosh, S.¹ Waltereit, P.² Brandt, O.³ Grahn, H.T.⁴ Ploog, K.H.⁵

103
- 0001391697
- B. Gil and A. Alemu, Phys. Rev. B 56, 12446 (1997).
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.56 , pp. 12446
- Gil, B.¹ Alemu, A.²

104
- 20044369992
- H. Y. Peng, M. D. McCluskey, Y. M. Gupta, M. Kneissl, and N. M. Johnson, Phys. Rev. B 71, 115207 (2005).
- (2005) Phys. Rev. B , vol.71 , pp. 115207
- Peng, H.Y.¹ McCluskey, M.D.² Gupta, Y.M.³ Kneissl, M.⁴ Johnson, N.M.⁵

105
- 0040554364
- S. Kamiyama, K. Ohnaka, M. Suzuki, and T. Uenoyama, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 34, L822 (1995).
- (1995) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.34
- Kamiyama, S.¹ Ohnaka, K.² Suzuki, M.³ Uenoyama, T.⁴

106
- 0000850908
- T. Ohtoshi, A. Niwa, and T. Kuroda, J. Appl. Phys. 82, 1518 (1997).
- (1997) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.82 , pp. 1518
- Ohtoshi, T.¹ Niwa, A.² Kuroda, T.³

107
- 0030078841
- M. Suzuki and T. Uenoyama, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35, 1420 (1996).
- (1996) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.35 , pp. 1420
- Suzuki, M.¹ Uenoyama, T.²

108
- 0345406694
- M. Suzuki and T. Uenoyama, J. Appl. Phys. 80, 6868 (1996).
- (1996) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.80 , pp. 6868
- Suzuki, M.¹ Uenoyama, T.²

109
- 0001662855
- M. Kumagai, S. L. Chuang, and H. Ando, Phys. Rev. B 57, 15303 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57 , pp. 15303
- Kumagai, M.¹ Chuang, S.L.² Ando, H.³

110
- 0000588071
- A. Alemu, B. Gil, M. Julier, and S. Nakamura, Phys. Rev. B 57, 3761 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57 , pp. 3761
- Alemu, A.¹ Gil, B.² Julier, M.³ Nakamura, S.⁴

111
- 0031191968
- A. A. Yamaguchi, Y. Mochizuki, C. Sasaoka, A. Kimura, M. Nido, and A. Usui, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 374 (1997).
- (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 374
- Yamaguchi, A.A.¹ Mochizuki, Y.² Sasaoka, C.³ Kimura, A.⁴ Nido, M.⁵ Usui, A.⁶

112
- 0018521696
- A. U. Sheleg and A. V. Savastenko, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater. 15, 1598 (1979).
- (1979) Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater , vol.15 , pp. 1598
- Sheleg, A.U.¹ Savastenko, A.V.²

113
- 0001714294
- A. Polian, M. Grimsditch, and I. Grzegory, J. Appl. Phys. 79, 3343 (1996).
- (1996) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.79 , pp. 3343
- Polian, A.¹ Grimsditch, M.² Grzegory, I.³

114
- 13544250854
- Y. Takagi,M. Ahart, T. Azuhata, T. Sota, K. Suzuki, and S. Nakamura, Physica B 219-220, 547 (1996).
- (1996) Physica B , vol.219-220 , pp. 547
- Takagi, Y.¹ Ahart, M.² Azuhata, T.³ Sota, T.⁴ Suzuki, K.⁵ Nakamura, S.⁶

115
- 0001164445
- R. B. Schwarz, K. Khachaturyan, and E. R. Weber, Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 1122 (1997).
- (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 1122
- Schwarz, R.B.¹ Khachaturyan, K.² Weber, E.R.³

116
- 0001391581
- M. Yamaguchi, T. Yagi, T. Azuhata, T. Sota, K. Suzuki, S. Chichibu, and S. Nakamura, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 9, 241 (1997).
- (1997) J. Phys. Condens. Matter , vol.9 , pp. 241
- Yamaguchi, M.¹ Yagi, T.² Azuhata, T.³ Sota, T.⁴ Suzuki, K.⁵ Chichibu, S.⁶ Nakamura, S.⁷

117
- 0000939713
- C.Deger, E. Born, H. Angerer, O. Ambacher, M. Stutzmann, J. Hornsteiner, E. Riha, and G. Fischerauer, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 2400 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 2400
- Deger, C.¹ Born, E.² Angerer, H.³ Ambacher, O.⁴ Stutzmann, M.⁵ Hornsteiner, J.⁶ Riha, E.⁷ Fischerauer, G.⁸

118
- 0001495657
- A. F.Wright, J. Appl. Phys. 82, 2833 (1997).
- (1997) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.82 , pp. 2833
- Wright, A.F.¹

119
- 0001340020
- K. Shimada, T. Sota, and K. Suzuki, J. Appl. Phys. 84, 4951 (1998).
- (1998) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.84 , pp. 4951
- Shimada, K.¹ Sota, T.² Suzuki, K.³

120
- 0001149690
- T. Deguchi, D. Ichiryu, K. Toshikawa, K. Sekiguchi, T. Sota, R. Matsuo, T. Azuhata, M. Yamaguchi, T. Yagi, S. Chichibu, and S. Nakamura, J. Appl. Phys. 86, 1860 (1999).
- (1999) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.86 , pp. 1860
- Deguchi, T.¹ Ichiryu, D.² Toshikawa, K.³ Sekiguchi, K.⁴ Sota, T.⁵ Matsuo, R.⁶ Azuhata, T.⁷ Yamaguchi, M.⁸ Yagi, T.⁹ Chichibu, S.¹⁰ Nakamura, S.¹¹

121
- 0036404957
- S. Yu. Davydov, Semicond. 36, 41 (2002).
- (2002) Davydov, Semicond , vol.36 , pp. 41
- Yu, S.¹

122
- 0242508368
- S. Q. Wang and H. Q. Ye, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 240, 45 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.240 , pp. 45
- Wang, S.Q.¹ Ye, H.Q.²

123
- 29644441127
- S. P. Lepkowski, J. A. Majewski, and G. Jurczak, Phys. Rev. B 72, 245201 (2005).
- (2005) Phys. Rev. B , vol.72 , pp. 245201
- Lepkowski, S.P.¹ Majewski, J.A.² Jurczak, G.³

124
- 0000266351
- A. D. Bykhovski, V. V. Kaminski, M. S. Shur, Q. C. Chen, andM. A. Khan,Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 818 (1996).
- (1996) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.68 , pp. 818
- Bykhovski, A.D.¹ Kaminski, V.V.² Shur, M.S.³ Chen, Q.C.⁴ Khan, M.A.⁵

125
- 0001783630
- S. Muensit and I. L. Guy, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 1896 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 1896
- Muensit, S.¹ Guy, I.L.²

126
- 0001152514
- I. L.Guy, S.Muensit, and E. M. Goldys, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 4133 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 4133
- Guy, I.L.¹ Muensit, S.² Goldys, E.M.³

127
- 0032684799
- C.M. Lueng, H. L. W. Chan, C. Surya, W. K. Fong, C. L. Choy, P. Chow, andM. Rosamond, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 254, 123 (1999).
- (1999) J. Non-Cryst. Solids , vol.254 , pp. 123
- Lueng, C.M.¹ Chan, H.L.W.² Surya, C.³ Fong, W.K.⁴ Choy, C.L.⁵ Chow, P.⁶ Rosamond, M.⁷

128
- 0000726414
- C. M. Lueng, H.W. Chan, C. Surya, and C. L. Choy, J. Appl. Phys. 88, 5360 (2000).
- (2000) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.88 , pp. 5360
- Lueng, C.M.¹ Chan, H.W.² Surya, C.³ Choy, C.L.⁴

129
- 0642275027
- F. Bernardini, V. Fiorentini, and D. Vanderbilt, Phys. Rev. B 56, R10024 (1997).
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.56
- Bernardini, F.¹ Fiorentini, V.² Vanderbilt, D.³

130
- 79956006530
- F. Bernardini and V. Fiorentini, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 4145 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.80 , pp. 4145
- Bernardini, F.¹ Fiorentini, V.²

131
- 0041924935
- A. Hangleiter, F. Hitzel, S. Lahmann, and U. Rossow, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 1169 (2003).
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 1169
- Hangleiter, A.¹ Hitzel, F.² Lahmann, S.³ Rossow, U.⁴

132
- 27144524073
- U. M. E. Christmas, A. D. Andreev, and D. A. Faux, J. Appl. Phys. 98, 073522 (2005).
- (2005) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.98 , pp. 073522
- Christmas, U.M.E.¹ Andreev, A.D.² Faux, D.A.³

133
- 0037731935
- S. Muensit, E. M. Goldys, and I. L. Guy, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 3965 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 3965
- Muensit, S.¹ Goldys, E.M.² Guy, I.L.³

134
- 0034664576
- F. Bechstedt, U. Grossner, and J. Furthmüller, Phys. Rev. B 62, 8003 (2000).
- (2000) Phys. Rev. B , vol.62 , pp. 8003
- Bechstedt, F.¹ Grossner, U.² Furthmüller, J.³

135
- 0037041115
- O. Ambacher, J. Majewski, C. Miskys, A. Link, M. Hermann, M. Eickhoff, M. Stutzmann, F. Bernardini, V. Fiorentini, V. Tilak, B. Schaff, and L. F. Eastman, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 14, 3399 (2002).
- (2002) J. Phys. Condens. Matter , vol.14 , pp. 3399
- Ambacher, O.¹ Majewski, J.² Miskys, C.³ Link, A.⁴ Hermann, M.⁵ Eickhoff, M.⁶ Stutzmann, M.⁷ Bernardini, F.⁸ Fiorentini, V.⁹ Tilak, V.¹⁰ Schaff, B.¹¹ Eastman, L.F.¹²

136
- 0342363266
- M. B. Nardelli, K. Rapcewicz, and J. Bernholc, Phys. Rev. B 55, R7323 (1997).
- (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.55
- Nardelli, M.B.¹ Rapcewicz, K.² Bernholc, J.³

137
- 0015571420
- W.M. Yim, E. J. Stofko, P. J. Zanzucchi, J. I. Pankove, M. Ettenberg, and S. L. Gilbert, J. Appl. Phys. 44, 292 (1973).
- (1973) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.44 , pp. 292
- Yim, W.M.¹ Stofko, E.J.² Zanzucchi, P.J.³ Pankove, J.I.⁴ Ettenberg, M.⁵ Gilbert, S.L.⁶

138
- 0001731216
- P. B. Perry and R. F. Rutz, Appl. Phys. Lett. 33, 319 (1978).
- (1978) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.33 , pp. 319
- Perry, P.B.¹ Rutz, R.F.²

139
- 4244095034
- Q. Guo and A. Yoshida, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 33, 2454 (1994).
- (1994) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.33 , pp. 2454
- Guo, Q.¹ Yoshida, A.²

140
- 0001448492
- R. D. Vispute, H.Wu, and J. Narayan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 1549 (1995).
- (1995) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 1549
- Vispute, R.D.¹ Wu, H.² Narayan, J.³

141
- 0142084261
- X. Tang, F. Hossain, K.Wongchotigul, and M. G. Spencer, Appl. Phys Lett. 72, 1501 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys Lett , vol.72 , pp. 1501
- Tang, X.¹ Hossain, F.² Wongchotigul, K.³ Spencer, M.G.⁴

142
- 0001674558
- T.Wethkamp, K.Wilmers, C. Cobet, N. Esser, W. Richter, O. Ambacher, M. Stutzmann, and M. Cardona, Phys. Rev. B 59, 1845 (1999).
- (1999) Phys. Rev. B , vol.59 , pp. 1845
- Wethkamp, T.¹ Wilmers, K.² Cobet, C.³ Esser, N.⁴ Richter, W.⁵ Ambacher, O.⁶ Stutzmann, M.⁷ Cardona, M.⁸

143
- 1842724516
- D. Brunner, H. Angerer, E. Bustarret, F. Freudenberg, R. Hoepler, R. Dimitrov, O. Ambacher, and M. Stutzmann, J. Appl. Phys. 82, 5090 (1997).
- (1997) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.82 , pp. 5090
- Brunner, D.¹ Angerer, H.² Bustarret, E.³ Freudenberg, F.⁴ Hoepler, R.⁵ Dimitrov, R.⁶ Ambacher, O.⁷ Stutzmann, M.⁸

144
- 79956060242
- E.Kuokstis, J. Zhang,Q. Fareed, J. W. Yang, G. Simin, M. Asif Khan, R. Gaska, M. Shur, C. Rojo, and L. Schowalter, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 2755 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 2755
- Kuokstis, E.¹ Zhang, J.² Fareed, Q.³ Yang, J.W.⁴ Simin, G.⁵ Asif Khan, M.⁶ Gaska, R.⁷ Shur, M.⁸ Rojo, C.⁹ Schowalter, L.¹⁰

145
- 0035884075
- Q. Guo,M.Nishio, H. Ogawa, andA. Yoshida, Phys. Rev. B 64, 113105 (2001).
- (2001) Phys. Rev. B , vol.64 , pp. 113105
- Guo, Q.¹ Nishio, M.² Ogawa, H.³ Yoshida, A.⁴

146
- 0242413054
- L. F. Jiang, W. Z. Shen, H. Ogawa, and Q. X. Guo, J. Appl. Phys. 94, 5704 (2003).
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.94 , pp. 5704
- Jiang, L.F.¹ Shen, W.Z.² Ogawa, H.³ Guo, Q.X.⁴

147
- 3042857529
- J. Chen,W. Z. Shen, H. Ogawa, and Q. X. Guo, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 4866 (2004).
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 4866
- Chen, J.¹ Shen, W.Z.² Ogawa, H.³ Guo, Q.X.⁴

148
- 79956025709
- T. Onuma, S. F. Chichibu, T. Sota, K. Asai, S. Sumiya, T. Shibata, andM. Tomaka, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 652 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 652
- Onuma, T.¹ Chichibu, S.F.² Sota, T.³ Asai, K.⁴ Sumiya, S.⁵ Shibata, T.⁶ Tomaka, M.⁷

149
- 10844285438
- L. Chen, B. J. Skromme, R. D. Dalmau, R. Schlesser, Z. Sitar, C. Chen,W. Sun, J. Yang, M. A. Khan,M. L.Nakarmi, J. Y. Lin, and H. X. Jiang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 4334 (2004).
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.85 , pp. 4334
- Chen, L.¹ Skromme, B.J.² Dalmau, R.D.³ Schlesser, R.⁴ Sitar, Z.⁵ Chen, C.⁶ Sun, W.⁷ Yang, J.⁸ Khan, M.A.⁹ Nakarmi, M.L.¹⁰ Lin, J.Y.¹¹ Jiang, H.X.¹²

150
- 15744370024
- E. Silveira, J. A. Freitas, O. J. Glembocki, G. A. Slack, and L. J. Schowalter, Phys. Rev. B 71, 041201 (2005).
- (2005) Phys. Rev. B , vol.71 , pp. 041201
- Silveira, E.¹ Freitas, J.A.² Glembocki, O.J.³ Slack, G.A.⁴ Schowalter, L.J.⁵

151
- 0942277742
- J. Li, K. B. Nam, M. L. Nakarmi, J. Y. Lin, H. X. Jiang, P. Carrier, and S. H.Wei, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 5163 (2003).
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 5163
- Li, J.¹ Nam, K.B.² Nakarmi, M.L.³ Lin, J.Y.⁴ Jiang, H.X.⁵ Carrier, P.⁶ Wei, S.H.⁷

152
- 0142120598
- J. A. Freitas, G. C. B. Braga, E. Silveira, J. G. Tischler, and M. Fatemi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 2584 (2003).
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 2584
- Freitas, J.A.¹ Braga, G.C.B.² Silveira, E.³ Tischler, J.G.⁴ Fatemi, M.⁵

153
- 2542469830
- E. Silveira, J. A. Freitas, M. Kneissl, D.W. Treat, N. M. Johnson, G. A. Slack, and L. J. Schowalter, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 3501 (2004).
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 3501
- Silveira, E.¹ Freitas, J.A.² Kneissl, M.³ Treat, D.W.⁴ Johnson, N.M.⁵ Slack, G.A.⁶ Schowalter, L.J.⁷

154
- 1542469637
- N. Nepal, K. B. Nam, M. L. Nakarmi, J. Y. Lin, H. X. Jiang, J. M. Zavada, and R. G. Wilson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 1090 (2004).
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 1090
- Nepal, N.¹ Nam, K.B.² Nakarmi, M.L.³ Lin, J.Y.⁴ Jiang, H.X.⁵ Zavada, J.M.⁶ Wilson, R.G.⁷

155
- 0141911893
- M. Oshikiri, F. Aryasetiawan, Y. Imanaka, and G. Kido, Phys. Rev. B 66, 125204 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.66 , pp. 125204
- Oshikiri, M.¹ Aryasetiawan, F.² Imanaka, Y.³ Kido, G.⁴

156
- 0035828770
- C. Persson, Bo E. Sernelius, A. Ferreira da Silva, R. Ahuja, and B. Johansson, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 13, 8915 (2001).
- (2001) J. Phys. Condens. Matter , vol.13 , pp. 8915
- Persson, C.¹ Sernelius, B.E.² Ferreira Da Silva, A.³ Ahuja, R.⁴ Johansson, B.⁵

157
- 0042879606
- K. B. Nam, M. L. Nakarmi, J. Li, J. Y. Lin, and H. X. Jiang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 878 (2003).
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 878
- Nam, K.B.¹ Nakarmi, M.L.² Li, J.³ Lin, J.Y.⁴ Jiang, H.X.⁵

158
- 21544470640
- W. Shan, J. W. Ager III, W.Walukiewicz, E. E. Haller, B. D. Little, J. J. Song, M. Schurman, Z. C. Feng, R. A. Stall, and B. Goldenberg, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 2274 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 2274
- Shan, W.¹ Ager III, J.W.² Walukiewicz, W.³ Haller, E.E.⁴ Little, B.D.⁵ Song, J.J.⁶ Schurman, M.⁷ Feng, Z.C.⁸ Stall, R.A.⁹ Goldenberg, B.¹⁰

159
- 0001621717
- S.-H. Park and S. L. Chuang, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 353 (2000).
- (2000) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.87 , pp. 353
- Park, S.-H.¹ Chuang, S.L.²

160
- 0036925949
- J.-M.Wagner and F. Bechstedt, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 234, 965 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.234 , pp. 965
- Wagner, J.-M.¹ Bechstedt, F.²

161
- 0000013247
- in 1981 Ultrasonics Symposium, ed. by B. R. McAvoy (IEEE, New York
- K. Tsubouchi, K. Sugai, and N. Mikoshiba, in 1981 Ultrasonics Symposium, ed. by B. R. McAvoy (IEEE, New York, 1981), vol. 1, p. 375.
- (1981) , vol.1 , pp. 375
- Tsubouchi, K.¹ Sugai, K.² Mikoshiba, N.³

162
- 7744225077
- L. E. McNeil, M. Grimditch, and R. H. French, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 76, 1132 (1993).
- (1993) J. Am. Ceram. Soc , vol.76 , pp. 1132
- McNeil, L.E.¹ Grimditch, M.² French, R.H.³

163
- 33144463146
- G. Bu, D. Ciplys,M. Shur, L. J. Schowalter, S. Schujman, and R. Gaska, IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelect. Freq. Control 53, 251 (2006).
- (2006) IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelect. Freq. Control , vol.53 , pp. 251
- Bu, G.¹ Ciplys, D.² Shur, M.³ Schowalter, L.J.⁴ Schujman, S.⁵ Gaska, R.⁶

164
- 16644393775
- V. Yu. Davydov, Yu. E. Kitayev, I. N. Goncharuk, A.N. Smirnov, J.Graul, O. Semchinova, D. Uffmann, M. B. Smirnov, A. P. Mirgorodsky, and R. A. Evarestov, Phys. Rev. B 58, 12899 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.58 , pp. 12899
- Davydov, V.Y.¹ Kitayev, Y.E.² Goncharuk, I.N.³ Smirnov, A.N.⁴ Graul, J.⁵ Semchinova, O.⁶ Uffmann, D.⁷ Smirnov, M.B.⁸ Mirgorodsky, A.P.⁹ Evarestov, R.A.¹⁰

165
- 35949004800
- E. Ruiz, S. Alvarez, and P. Alemany, Phys. Rev. B 49, 7115 (1994).
- (1994) Phys. Rev. B , vol.49 , pp. 7115
- Ruiz, E.¹ Alvarez, S.² Alemany, P.³

166
- 0028499134
- R. Kato and J. Hama, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 6, 7617 (1994).
- (1994) J. Phys. Condens. Matter , vol.6 , pp. 7617
- Kato, R.¹ Hama, J.²

167
- 84889802540
- U. S. Patent No. 3,090,876 (May 21
- A. R. Hutson, U. S. Patent No. 3,090,876 (May 21, 1963).
- (1963)
- Hutson, A.R.¹

168
- 0020313939
- Proceedings of the IEEE Ultrasonic Symposium
- IEEE, New York
- K. Tsubouchi, K. Sugai, and N. Mikoshiba, Proceedings of the IEEE Ultrasonic Symposium (IEEE, New York, 1982), p. 340.
- (1982) , pp. 340
- Tsubouchi, K.¹ Sugai, K.² Mikoshiba, N.³

169
- 0030206825
- T. Kamiya, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35, 4421 (1996).
- (1996) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.35 , pp. 4421
- Kamiya, T.¹

170
- 0000725456
- A. Zoroddu, F. Bernardini, P. Ruggerone, and V. Fiorentini, Phys. Rev. B 64, 045208 (2001).
- (2001) Phys. Rev. B , vol.64 , pp. 045208
- Zoroddu, A.¹ Bernardini, F.² Ruggerone, P.³ Fiorentini, V.⁴

171
- 2442509867
- V. Mortet, M. Nesladek, K. Haenen, A. Morel, M. D'Oelislaeger, M. Vanecek, Diamond and Related Mater. 13, 1120 (2004).
- (2004) Diamond and Related Mater , vol.13 , pp. 1120
- Mortet, V.¹ Nesladek, M.² Haenen, K.³ Morel, A.⁴ D'Oelislaeger, M.⁵ Vanecek, M.⁶

172
- 0001025332
- M. Leroux,N. Grandjean, J. Massies, B. Gil, P. Lefebvre, and P. Bigenwald, Phys. Rev. B 60, 1496 (1999).
- (1999) Phys. Rev. B , vol.60 , pp. 1496
- Leroux, M.¹ Grandjean, N.² Massies, J.³ Gil, B.⁴ Lefebvre, P.⁵ Bigenwald, P.⁶

173
- 0032614090
- N. Grandjean, B. Damilano, S. Dalmasso, M. Leroux, M. Laugt, and J. Massies, J. Appl. Phys. 86, 3714 (1999).
- (1999) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.86 , pp. 3714
- Grandjean, N.¹ Damilano, B.² Dalmasso, S.³ Leroux, M.⁴ Laugt, M.⁵ Massies, J.⁶

174
- 0001296663
- J. A.Garrido, J. L. Sanchez-Rojas, A. Jimenez, E. Munoz, F. Omnes, and P. Gibart, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 2407 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 2407
- Garrido, J.A.¹ Sanchez-Rojas, J.L.² Jimenez, A.³ Munoz, E.⁴ Omnes, F.⁵ Gibart, P.⁶

175
- 0000212507
- R. A.Hogg, C. E.Norman, A. J. Shields, M. Pepper, and M. Iizuka, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 1428 (2000).
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 1428
- Hogg, R.A.¹ Norman, C.E.² Shields, A.J.³ Pepper, M.⁴ Iizuka, M.⁵

176
- 0001761787
- S.-H. Park and S.-L. Chuang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 1981 (2000).
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 1981
- Park, S.-H.¹ Chuang, S.-L.²

177
- 16644367462
- R. Cingolani, A. Botchkarev, H. Tang, H. Morkoc, G. Traetta, G. Coli, M. Lomascolo, A. DiCarlo, F. Della Sala, and P. Lugli, Phys. Rev. B 61, 2711 (2000).
- (2000) Phys. Rev. B , vol.61 , pp. 2711
- Cingolani, R.¹ Botchkarev, A.² Tang, H.³ Morkoc, H.⁴ Traetta, G.⁵ Coli, G.⁶ Lomascolo, M.⁷ DiCarlo, A.⁸ Della Sala, F.⁹ Lugli, P.¹⁰

178
- 0035881115
- F. Bernardini and V. Fiorentini, Phys. Rev. B 64, 085207 (2001).
- (2001) Phys. Rev. B , vol.64 , pp. 085207
- Bernardini, F.¹ Fiorentini, V.²

179
- 79956053005
- V. Fiorentini, F. Bernardini, and O. Ambacher, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 1204 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.80 , pp. 1204
- Fiorentini, V.¹ Bernardini, F.² Ambacher, O.³

180
- 0016544942
- K. Osamura, S. Naka, and Y. Murakami, J. Appl. Phys. 46, 3432 (1975).
- (1975) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.46 , pp. 3432
- Osamura, K.¹ Naka, S.² Murakami, Y.³

181
- 0006410401
- N. Puychevrier and M. Menoret, Thin Solid Films, 36, 141 (1976).
- (1976) Thin Solid Films , vol.36 , pp. 141
- Puychevrier, N.¹ Menoret, M.²

182
- 0017559812
- [Fiz. Tekh. Poluprov. 11, 2142 (1977)]
- V. A. Tyagai, A. M. Evstigneev,A. N. Krasiko, A. F. Andreeva, and V. Ya. Malakhov, Sov. Phys. Semicond. 11, 1257 (1977) [Fiz. Tekh. Poluprov. 11, 2142 (1977)].
- (1977) Sov. Phys. Semicond , vol.11 , pp. 1257
- Tyagai, V.A.¹ Evstigneev, A.M.² Krasiko, A.N.³ Andreeva, A.F.⁴ Malakhov, V.Y.⁵

183
- 0000038685
- T. L. Tansley and C. P. Foley, J. Appl. Phys. 59, 3241 (1986).
- (1986) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.59 , pp. 3241
- Tansley, T.L.¹ Foley, C.P.²

184
- 0025661695
- K. L.Westra and M. J. Brett, Thin Solid Films 192, 227 (1990).
- (1990) Thin Solid Films , vol.192 , pp. 227
- Westra, K.L.¹ Brett, M.J.²

185
- 0742285875
- L. F. Jiang,W. Z. Shen, H. F. Yang,H. Ogawa, and Q. X. Guo, Appl. Phys. A 78, 89 (2004).
- (2004) Appl. Phys. A , vol.78 , pp. 89
- Jiang, L.F.¹ Shen, W.Z.² Yang, H.F.³ Ogawa, H.⁴ Guo, Q.X.⁵

186
- 0035398655
- T. Inushima, V. V. Mamutin,V. A. Vekshin, S. V. Ivanov, T. Sakon,M.Motokawa, and S. Ohoya, J. Cryst. Growth 227-228, 481 (2001).
- (2001) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.227-228
- Inushima, T.¹ Mamutin, V.V.² Vekshin, V.A.³ Ivanov, S.V.⁴ Sakon, T.⁵ Motokawa, M.⁶ Ohoya, S.⁷

187
- 4244203187
- V. Yu. Davydov, A.A. Klochikhin, R. P. Seisyan, V. V. Emtsev, S. V. Ivanov, F. Bechstedt, J. Furthmüller, H. Harima, A. V. Mudryi, J. Aderhold, O. Semchinova, and J. Graul, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 229, R1 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.229
- Davydov, V.Y.¹ Klochikhin, A.A.² Seisyan, R.P.³ Emtsev, V.V.⁴ Ivanov, S.V.⁵ Bechstedt, F.⁶ Furthmüller, J.⁷ Harima, H.⁸ Mudryi, A.V.⁹ Aderhold, J.¹⁰ Semchinova, O.¹¹ Graul, J.¹²

188
- 79956030105
- J.Wu, W.W. Walukiewicz, K. M. Yu, J.W. Ager III, E. E. Haller, H. Lu,W. J. Schaff, Y. Saito, and Y. Nanishi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 3967 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.80 , pp. 3967
- Wu, J.¹ Walukiewicz, W.W.² Yu, K.M.³ Ager III, J.W.⁴ Haller, E.E.⁵ Lu, H.⁶ Schaff, W.J.⁷ Saito, Y.⁸ Nanishi, Y.⁹

189
- 79955992797
- T.Matsuoka, H.Okamoto,M. Nakao, H. Harima, and E. Kurimoto, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 1246 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 1246
- Matsuoka, T.¹ Okamoto, H.² Nakao, M.³ Harima, H.⁴ Kurimoto, E.⁵

190
- 10844220223
- V. Yu. Davydov, A. A. Klochikhin, V. V. Emtsev, S. V. Ivanov, V. V. Vekshin, F. Bechstedt, J. Furthmüller, H. Harima, A. V.Mudryi, A. Hashimoto, A. Yamamoto, J. Aderhold, J. Graul, and E. E. Haller, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 230, R4 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.230
- Davydov, V.Y.¹ Klochikhin, A.A.² Emtsev, V.V.³ Ivanov, S.V.⁴ Vekshin, V.V.⁵ Bechstedt, F.⁶ Furthmüller, J.⁷ Harima, H.⁸ Mudryi, A.V.⁹ Hashimoto, A.¹⁰ Yamamoto, A.¹¹ Aderhold, J.¹² Graul, J.¹³ Haller, E.E.¹⁴

191
- 0141980950
- V. Yu. Davydov, A. A. Klochikhin, V. V. Emtsev, F. Bechstedt, A. V. Mudryi, and E. E. Haller, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 233, R10 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.233
- Davydov, V.Y.¹ Klochikhin, A.A.² Emtsev, V.V.³ Bechstedt, F.⁴ Mudryi, A.V.⁵ Haller, E.E.⁶

192
- 20844462397
- H. Ahn, C.-H. Shen, C.-L.Wu, and S. Gwo, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 201905 (2005).
- (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 201905
- Ahn, H.¹ Shen, C.-H.² Wu, C.-L.³ Gwo, S.⁴

193
- 20144389563
- K. M. Yu, Z. Liliental-Weber,W. Walukiewicz, W. Shan, J.W. Ager, S. X. Li, R. E. Jones, E. E.Haller, H. Lu, and W. J. Schaff, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 071910 (2005).
- (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 071910
- Yu, K.M.¹ Liliental-Weber, Z.² Walukiewicz, W.³ Shan, W.⁴ Ager, J.W.⁵ Li, S.X.⁶ Jones, R.E.⁷ Haller, E.E.⁸ Lu, H.⁹ Schaff, W.J.¹⁰

194
- 9944265712
- R. Goldhahn, A. T.Winzer, V. Cimalla, O. Ambacher, C. Cobet, W. Richter,N. Esser, J. Furthmuller, F. Bechstedt, H. Lu, andW. J. Schaff, Superlatt. Microstruct. 36, 591 (2004).
- (2004) Superlatt. Microstruct. , vol.36 , pp. 591
- Goldhahn, R.¹ Winzer, A.T.² Cimalla, V.³ Ambacher, O.⁴ Cobet, C.⁵ Richter, W.⁶ Esser, N.⁷ Furthmuller, J.⁸ Bechstedt, F.⁹ Lu, H.¹⁰ Schaff, W.J.¹¹

195
- 3342900182
- W. Walukiewicz, S. X. Li, J. Wu, K. M. Yu, J.W.Ager, E. E. Haller,H. Lu, andW. J. Schaff, J. Cryst. Growth 269, 119 (2004).
- (2004) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.269 , pp. 119
- Walukiewicz, W.¹ Li, S.X.² Wu, J.³ Yu, K.M.⁴ Ager, J.W.⁵ Haller, E.E.⁶ Lu, H.⁷ Schaff, W.J.⁸

196
- 3342996861
- T. Matsuoka, H. Okamoto, H. Takahata, T. Mitate, S. Mizuno, Y. Uchiyama, and T. Makimoto, J. Cryst. Growth 269, 139 (2004).
- (2004) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.269 , pp. 139
- Matsuoka, T.¹ Okamoto, H.² Takahata, H.³ Mitate, T.⁴ Mizuno, S.⁵ Uchiyama, Y.⁶ Makimoto, T.⁷

197
- 0347659237
- Y. Nanishi, Y. Saito, T. Yamaguchi, M. Hori, F. Matsuda, T. Araki, A. Suzuki, and T. Miyajima, Phys. Stat. Sol. A 200, 202 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Stat. Sol. A , vol.200 , pp. 202
- Nanishi, Y.¹ Saito, Y.² Yamaguchi, T.³ Hori, M.⁴ Matsuda, F.⁵ Araki, T.⁶ Suzuki, A.⁷ Miyajima, T.⁸

198
- 0042926669
- H. Lu, W. J. Schaff, L. F. Eastman, J.Wu, W. Walukiewicz, V. Cimalla, and O. Ambacher, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 1136 (2003).
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 1136
- Lu, H.¹ Schaff, W.J.² Eastman, L.F.³ Wu, J.⁴ Walukiewicz, W.⁵ Cimalla, V.⁶ Ambacher, O.⁷

199
- 0038347803
- T.Matsuoka, M.Nakao, H.Okamoto, H. Harima, and E. Kurimoto, Jap. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1 42, 2288 (2003).
- (2003) Jap. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1 , vol.42 , pp. 2288
- Matsuoka, T.¹ Nakao, M.² Okamoto, H.³ Harima, H.⁴ Kurimoto, E.⁵

200
- 27944445845
- P. Trautman, K. Pakula, A. M.Witowski, and J. M. Barranowski, Acta Phys. Polonica A 108, 903 (2005).
- (2005) Acta Phys. Polonica A , vol.108 , pp. 903
- Trautman, P.¹ Pakula, K.² Witowski, A.M.³ Barranowski, J.M.⁴

201
- 3342931415
- M. Higashiwaki and T. Matsui, J. Cryst. Growth 269, 162 (2004).
- (2004) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.269 , pp. 162
- Higashiwaki, M.¹ Matsui, T.²

202
- 25444478300
- J.W. Yoon, S. S. Kim, H. Cheong,H. C. Seo, S. Y. Kwon, H. J. Kim, Y. Shin, E. Yoon, and Y. S. Park, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 20, 1068 (2005).
- (2005) Semicond. Sci. Technol , vol.20 , pp. 1068
- Yoon, J.W.¹ Kim, S.S.² Cheong, H.³ Seo, H.C.⁴ Kwon, S.Y.⁵ Kim, H.J.⁶ Shin, Y.⁷ Yoon, E.⁸ Park, Y.S.⁹

203
- 20844452183
- E. Trybus, G. Namkoong,W. Henderson, W. A. Doolittle, R. Liu, J. Mei, F. Ponce, M. Cheung, F. Chen, M. Furis, and A. Cartwright, J. Cryst. Growth 279, 311 (2005).
- (2005) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.279 , pp. 311
- Trybus, E.¹ Namkoong, G.² Henderson, W.³ Doolittle, W.A.⁴ Liu, R.⁵ Mei, J.⁶ Ponce, F.⁷ Cheung, M.⁸ Chen, F.⁹ Furis, M.¹⁰ Cartwright, A.¹¹

204
- 9944226173
- B.Arnaudov, T. Paskova, P. P. Paskov, B. Magnusson, E. Valcheva, B. Monemar, H. Lu,W. J. Schaff, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, Superlatt. Microstruct. 36, 563 (2004).
- (2004) Superlatt. Microstruct. , vol.36 , pp. 563
- Arnaudov, B.¹ Paskova, T.² Paskov, P.P.³ Magnusson, B.⁴ Valcheva, E.⁵ Monemar, B.⁶ Lu, H.⁷ Schaff, W.J.⁸ Amano, H.⁹ Akasaki, I.¹⁰

205
- 7444255963
- Y. Ishitani, K. Xu, S. B. Che, H. Masuyama, W. Terashima, M. Yoshitani, N. Hashimoto, K. Akasaka, T. Ohkubo, and A. Yoshikawa, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 241, 2849 (2004).
- (2004) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.241 , pp. 2849
- Ishitani, Y.¹ Xu, K.² Che, S.B.³ Masuyama, H.⁴ Terashima, W.⁵ Yoshitani, M.⁶ Hashimoto, N.⁷ Akasaka, K.⁸ Ohkubo, T.⁹ Yoshikawa, A.¹⁰

206
- 3343012325
- R. J. Kinsey, P. A. Anderson, C. E. Kendrick, R. J. Reeves, and S. M. Durbin, J. Cryst. Growth 269, 167 (2004).
- (2004) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.269 , pp. 167
- Kinsey, R.J.¹ Anderson, P.A.² Kendrick, C.E.³ Reeves, R.J.⁴ Durbin, S.M.⁵

207
- 0142120866
- J.Wu, W. Walukiewicz,W. Shan,K.M. Yu, J. W. Ager, S. X. Li, E. E. Haller,H. Lu, andW. J. Schaff, J. Appl. Phys. 94, 4457 (2003).
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.94 , pp. 4457
- Wu, J.¹ Walukiewicz, W.² Shan, W.³ Yu, K.M.⁴ Ager, J.W.⁵ Li, S.X.⁶ Haller, E.E.⁷ Lu, H.⁸ Schaff, W.J.⁹

208
- 32644450352
- T.-C. P. Chen, C. Thomidis, J. Abell,W. Li, and T. D. Moustakas, J. Cryst. Growth 288, 254 (2006).
- (2006) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.288 , pp. 254
- Chen, T.-C.P.¹ Thomidis, C.² Abell, J.³ Li, W.⁴ Moustakas, T.D.⁵

209
- 0036924999
- M.Hori, K. Kano, T. Yamaguchi, Y. Saito, T. Araki, Y. Nanishi, N. Teraguchi, and A. Suzuki, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 234, 750 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.234 , pp. 750
- Hori, M.¹ Kano, K.² Yamaguchi, T.³ Saito, Y.⁴ Araki, T.⁵ Nanishi, Y.⁶ Teraguchi, N.⁷ Suzuki, A.⁸

210
- 0344495446
- J.Wu,W. Walukiewicz, K. M. Yu, J.W. Ager, E. E. Haller,H. Lu, andW. J. Schaff, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 240, 412 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.240 , pp. 412
- Wu, J.¹ Walukiewicz, W.² Yu, K.M.³ Ager, J.W.⁴ Haller, E.E.⁵ Lu, H.⁶ Schaff, W.J.⁷

211
- 13644276159
- P. Carrier and S. H. Wei, J. Appl. Phys. 97, 033707 (2005).
- (2005) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.97 , pp. 033707
- Carrier, P.¹ Wei, S.H.²

212
- 21644462191
- D. Bagayoko and L. Franklin, J. Appl. Phys. 97, 123708 (2005).
- (2005) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.97 , pp. 123708
- Bagayoko, D.¹ Franklin, L.²

213
- 0141474710
- S. H. Wei, X. L. Nie, I. G. Batyrev, and S. B. Zhang, Phys. Rev. B 67, 165209 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Rev. B , vol.67 , pp. 165209
- Wei, S.H.¹ Nie, X.L.² Batyrev, I.G.³ Zhang, S.B.⁴

214
- 85080849987
- B. R. Nag, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 233, R8 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.233
- Nag, B.R.¹

215
- 2342565119
- J.Wu,W. Walukiewicz, S. X. Li, R.Armitage, J. C. Ho, E. R. Weber, E. E. Haller, H. Lu,W. J. Schaff, A. Barcz, and R. Jakiela, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 2805 (2004).
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 2805
- Wu, J.¹ Walukiewicz, W.² Li, S.X.³ Armitage, R.⁴ Ho, J.C.⁵ Weber, E.R.⁶ Haller, E.E.⁷ Lu, H.⁸ Schaff, W.J.⁹ Barcz, A.¹⁰ Jakiela, R.¹¹

216
- 0346936367
- A. G. Bhuiyan, K. Sugita, K. Kasashima, A. Hashimoto, A. Yamamoto, and V. Y. Davydov, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 4788 (2003).
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 4788
- Bhuiyan, A.G.¹ Sugita, K.² Kasashima, K.³ Hashimoto, A.⁴ Yamamoto, A.⁵ Davydov, V.Y.⁶

217
- 20644469751
- T. V. Shubina, S. V. Ivanov, V. N. Jmerik, M. M. Glazov, A. P. Kalvarskii, M. G. Tkachman, A. Vasson, J. Leymarie, A. Kavokin, H. Amano, I. Akasaki, K. S. A. Butcher, Q. Guo, B. Monemar, and P. S. Kop'ev, Phys. Stat. Sol. A 202, 377 (2005).
- (2005) Phys. Stat. Sol. A , vol.202 , pp. 377
- Shubina, T.V.¹ Ivanov, S.V.² Jmerik, V.N.³ Glazov, M.M.⁴ Kalvarskii, A.P.⁵ Tkachman, M.G.⁶ Vasson, A.⁷ Leymarie, J.⁸ Kavokin, A.⁹ Amano, H.¹⁰ Akasaki, I.¹¹ Butcher, K.S.A.¹² Guo, Q.¹³ Monemar, B.¹⁴ Kop'ev, P.S.¹⁵

218
- 20644452446
- K. S. A. Butcher and T. L. Tansley, Superlatt. Microstruct. 38, 1 (2005).
- (2005) Superlatt. Microstruct. , vol.38 , pp. 1
- Butcher, K.S.A.¹ Tansley, T.L.²

219
- 21244453562
- Q. X.Guo, T. Tanaka, M. Nishio,H. Ogawa, X. D. Pu, andW. Z. Shen, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 231913 (2005).
- (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 231913
- Guo, Q.X.¹ Tanaka, T.² Nishio, M.³ Ogawa, H.⁴ Pu, X.D.⁵ Shen, W.Z.⁶

220
- 21244472007
- P. Specht, J. C. Ho, X. Xu, R. Armitage, E. R.Weber, R. Erni, and C. Kisielowski, Solid State Commun. 135, 340 (2005).
- (2005) Solid State Commun. , vol.135 , pp. 340
- Specht, P.¹ Ho, J.C.² Xu, X.³ Armitage, R.⁴ Weber, E.R.⁵ Erni, R.⁶ Kisielowski, C.⁷

221
- 1642634100
- K. S. A. Butcher,M.Wintrebert-Fouquet, P. P. T. Chen, H. Timmers, and S. K. Shrestha,Mat. Sci. Semicond. Proc. 6, 351 (2003).
- (2003) Mat. Sci. Semicond. Proc , vol.6 , pp. 351
- Butcher, K.S.A.¹ Wintrebert-Fouquet, M.² Chen, P.P.T.³ Timmers, H.⁴ Shrestha, S.K.⁵

222
- 32644439690
- P. P.-T. Chen, K. S. A. Butcher, M. Wintrebert-Fouquet, R. Wuhrer, M. R. Phillips, K. E. Prince, H. Timmers, S. K. Shrestha, and B. F. Usher, J. Cryst. Growth 288, 241 (2006).
- (2006) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.288 , pp. 241
- Chen, P.P.-T.¹ Butcher, K.S.A.² Wintrebert-Fouquet, M.³ Wuhrer, R.⁴ Phillips, M.R.⁵ Prince, K.E.⁶ Timmers, H.⁷ Shrestha, S.K.⁸ Usher, B.F.⁹

223
- 20644460134
- B. Monemar, P. P. Paskov, and A. Kasic, Superlatt. Microstruct. 38, 38 (2005).
- (2005) Superlatt. Microstruct. , vol.38 , pp. 38
- Monemar, B.¹ Paskov, P.P.² Kasic, A.³

224
- 20244380423
- T. V. Shubina, S. V. Ivanov, V. N. Jmerik, D. D. Solnyshkov, V. A. Vekshin, P. S. Kop'ev, A. Vasson, J. Leymarie, A. Kavokin, H. Amano, K. Shimono, A. Kasic, and B. Monemar, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 117407 (2004).
- (2004) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.92 , pp. 117407
- Shubina, T.V.¹ Ivanov, S.V.² Jmerik, V.N.³ Solnyshkov, D.D.⁴ Vekshin, V.A.⁵ Kop'ev, P.S.⁶ Vasson, A.⁷ Leymarie, J.⁸ Kavokin, A.⁹ Amano, H.¹⁰ Shimono, K.¹¹ Kasic, A.¹² Monemar, B.¹³

225
- 85038318287
- T. V. Shubina, S. V. Ivanov, V. N. Jmerik, P. S. Kop'ev, A. Vasson, J. Leymarie, A. Kavokin, H. Amano, B. Gil, O. Briot, and B. Monemar, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 269702 (2004).
- (2004) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.93 , pp. 269702
- Shubina, T.V.¹ Ivanov, S.V.² Jmerik, V.N.³ Kop'ev, P.S.⁴ Vasson, A.⁵ Leymarie, J.⁶ Kavokin, A.⁷ Amano, H.⁸ Gil, B.⁹ Briot, O.¹⁰ Monemar, B.¹¹

226
- 28644448857
- T. V. Shubina, J. Leymarie, V. N. Jmerik, A. A. Toropov, A. Vasson, H. Amano,W. J. Schaff, B. Monemar, and S. V. Ivanov, Phys. Stat. Sol. A 202, 2633 (2005).
- (2005) Phys. Stat. Sol. A , vol.202 , pp. 2633
- Shubina, T.V.¹ Leymarie, J.² Jmerik, V.N.³ Toropov, A.A.⁴ Vasson, A.⁵ Amano, H.⁶ Schaff, W.J.⁷ Monemar, B.⁸ Ivanov, S.V.⁹

227
- 28844458407
- W. Z. Shen, X. D. Pu, J. Chen, H. Ogawa, and Q. X. Guo, Solid State Commun. 137, 49 (2006).
- (2006) Solid State Commun. , vol.137 , pp. 49
- Shen, W.Z.¹ Pu, X.D.² Chen, J.³ Ogawa, H.⁴ Guo, Q.X.⁵

228
- 27844504136
- J. C. Ho, P. Specht, Q. Yang, X. Xu, D. Hao, and E. R.Weber, J. Appl. Phys. 98, 093712 (2005).
- (2005) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.98 , pp. 093712
- Ho, J.C.¹ Specht, P.² Yang, Q.³ Xu, X.⁴ Hao, D.⁵ Weber, E.R.⁶

229
- 4544332635
- V. Y. Davydov and A. A. Klochikhin, Semicond. 38, 861 (2004).
- (2004) Semicond , vol.38 , pp. 861
- Davydov, V.Y.¹ Klochikhin, A.A.²

230
- 10844225498
- J. Wu andW. Walukiewicz, Superlatt. Microstruct. 34, 63 (2003).
- (2003) Superlatt. Microstruct. , vol.34 , pp. 63
- Wu, J.¹ Walukiewicz, W.²

231
- 0141608080
- A. G. Bhuiyan, A. Hashimoto, and A. Yamamoto, J. Appl. Phys. 94, 2779 (2003).
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.94 , pp. 2779
- Bhuiyan, A.G.¹ Hashimoto, A.² Yamamoto, A.³

232
- 0037524206
- B. R. Nag, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 237, R1 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.237
- Nag, B.R.¹

233
- 0029227232
- Proc. 7th International Conf. On InP and Related Materials
- T. Inushima, T. Yaguchi, A. Nagase, A. Iso, T. Shiraishi, S. Ooya, Proc. 7th International Conf. On InP and Related Materials, (1995), p. 187.
- (1995) , pp. 187
- Inushima, T.¹ Yaguchi, T.² Nagase, A.³ Iso, A.⁴ Shiraishi, T.⁵ Ooya, S.⁶

234
- 0037087950
- A. Kasic,M. Schubert, Y. Saito, Y. Nanishi, and G.Wagner, Phys. Rev. B 65, 115206 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.65 , pp. 115206
- Kasic, A.¹ Schubert, M.² Saito, Y.³ Nanishi, Y.⁴ Wagner, G.⁵

235
- 0032630354
- T. Inushima, T. Shiraishi, and V. Y. Davydov, Solid State Commun. 110, 491 (1999).
- (1999) Solid State Commun. , vol.110 , pp. 491
- Inushima, T.¹ Shiraishi, T.² Davydov, V.Y.³

236
- 0842278614
- T. Inushima, M. Higashiwaki, and T. Matsui, Phys. Rev. B 68, 235204 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Rev. B , vol.68 , pp. 235204
- Inushima, T.¹ Higashiwaki, M.² Matsui, T.³

237
- 4944252819
- S. P. Fu and Y. F. Chen, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 1523 (2004).
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.85 , pp. 1523
- Fu, S.P.¹ Chen, Y.F.²

238
- 42749106761
- D. Fritsch, H. Schmidt, and M. Grundmann, Phys. Rev. B 69, 165204 (2004).
- (2004) Phys. Rev. B , vol.69 , pp. 165204
- Fritsch, D.¹ Schmidt, H.² Grundmann, M.³

239
- 31144459362
- A.Klochikhin, V. Davydov,V. Emtsev, A. Sakharov, V. Kapitonov, B. Andreev, H. Lu, andW. J. Schaff, Phys. Stat. Sol. A 203, 50 (2006).
- (2006) Phys. Stat. Sol. A , vol.203 , pp. 50
- Klochikhin, A.¹ Davydov, V.² Emtsev, V.³ Sakharov, A.⁴ Kapitonov, V.⁵ Andreev, B.⁶ Lu, H.⁷ Schaff, W.J.⁸

240
- 19744381962
- L. F. J. Piper, T.D. Veal, I. Mahboob, C. F. McConville, H. Lu, andW. J. Schaff, Phys. Rev. B 70, 115333 (2004).
- (2004) Phys. Rev. B , vol.70 , pp. 115333
- Piper, L.F.J.¹ Veal, T.D.² Mahboob, I.³ McConville, C.F.⁴ Lu, H.⁵ Schaff, W.J.⁶

241
- 0032758798
- S. K. Pugh, D. J. Dugdale, S. Brand, and R. A. Abram, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 14, 23 (1999).
- (1999) Semicond. Sci. Technol , vol.14 , pp. 23
- Pugh, S.K.¹ Dugdale, D.J.² Brand, S.³ Abram, R.A.⁴

242
- 31144435195
- R. Goldhahn, P. Schley, A. T.Winzer, G. Gobsch, V. Cimalla, O. Ambacher,M. Rakel, C. Cobet, N. Esser, H. Lu, and W. J. Schaff, Phys. Stat. Sol. A 203, 42 (2006).
- (2006) Phys. Stat. Sol. A , vol.203 , pp. 42
- Goldhahn, R.¹ Schley, P.² Winzer, A.T.³ Gobsch, G.⁴ Cimalla, V.⁵ Ambacher, O.⁶ Rakel, M.⁷ Cobet, C.⁸ Esser, N.⁹ Lu, H.¹⁰ Schaff, W.J.¹¹

243
- 0037309319
- F. Bechstedt, J. Furthmüller, M. Ferhat, L. K. Teles, L. M. R. Scolfaro, J. R. Leite, V. Yu. Davydov, O. Ambacher, and R. Goldhahn, Phys. Stat. Sol. A 195, 628 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Stat. Sol. A , vol.195 , pp. 628
- Bechstedt, F.¹ Furthmüller, J.² Ferhat, M.³ Teles, L.K.⁴ Scolfaro, L.M.R.⁵ Leite, J.R.⁶ Davydov, V.Y.⁷ Ambacher, O.⁸ Goldhahn, R.⁹

244
- 0347763804
- S. X. Li, J.Wu, E. E. Haller, W. Walukiewicz, W. Shan, H. Lu, andW. J. Schaff, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 4963 (2003).
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 4963
- Li, S.X.¹ Wu, J.² Haller, E.E.³ Walukiewicz, W.⁴ Shan, W.⁵ Lu, H.⁶ Schaff, W.J.⁷

245
- 0042509894
- C. B. Cao, H. L.W. Chan, and C. L. Choy, Thin Solid Films 441, 287 (2003).
- (2003) Thin Solid Films , vol.441 , pp. 287
- Cao, C.B.¹ Chan, H.L.W.² Choy, C.L.³

246
- 3342995198
- I. L. Guy, Z. Zheng, M.Wintrebert-Fouquet, K. S. A. Butcher, P. Chen, and T. L. Tansley, J. Cryst. Growth 269, 72 (2004).
- (2004) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.269 , pp. 72
- Guy, I.L.¹ Zheng, Z.² Wintrebert-Fouquet, M.³ Butcher, K.S.A.⁴ Chen, P.⁵ Tansley, T.L.⁶

247
- 0141529617
- J. Hagen, R. D. Metcalfe, D. Wickenden, andW. Clark, J. Phys. C 11, L143 (1978).
- (1978) J. Phys. C , vol.11
- Hagen, J.¹ Metcalfe, R.D.² Wickenden, D.³ Clark, W.⁴

248
- 0020194066
- S. Yoshida, S. Misawa, and S. Gonda, J. Appl. Phys. 53, 6844 (1982).
- (1982) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.53 , pp. 6844
- Yoshida, S.¹ Misawa, S.² Gonda, S.³

249
- 0001255887
- M. A. Khan, R. A. Skogman, R. G. Schulze, and M. Gershenzon, Appl. Phys. Lett. 43, 492 (1983).
- (1983) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.43 , pp. 492
- Khan, M.A.¹ Skogman, R.A.² Schulze, R.G.³ Gershenzon, M.⁴

250
- 46149132141
- M. R.H. Khan, Y. Koide,H. Itoh,N. Sawaki, and I. Akasaki, Solid State Commun. 60, 509 (1986).
- (1986) Solid State Commun. , vol.60 , pp. 509
- Khan, M.R.H.¹ Koide, Y.² Itoh, H.³ Sawaki, N.⁴ Akasaki, I.⁵

251
- 36549091170
- Y. Koide,H. Itoh, M. R.H. Khan, K.Hiramatu, and I. Akasaki, J. Appl. Phys. 61, 4540 (1987).
- (1987) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.61 , pp. 4540
- Koide, Y.¹ Itoh, H.² Khan, M.R.H.³ Hiramatu, K.⁴ Akasaki, I.⁵

252
- 0032606990
- S. R. Lee, A. F.Wright, M. H. Crawford, G. A. Petersen, J. Han, and R. M. Biefeld, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 3344 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.74 , pp. 3344
- Lee, S.R.¹ Wright, A.F.² Crawford, M.H.³ Petersen, G.A.⁴ Han, J.⁵ Biefeld, R.M.⁶

253
- 0032073752
- G. Yu, H. Ishikawa, M. Umeno, T. Egawa, J.Watanabe, T. Jimbo, and T. Soga, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 2202 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 2202
- Yu, G.¹ Ishikawa, H.² Umeno, M.³ Egawa, T.⁴ Watanabe, J.⁵ Jimbo, T.⁶ Soga, T.⁷

254
- 0030681919
- O. Ambacher, R. Dimitrov, D. Lentz, T. Metzger,W. Rieger, and M. Stutzmann, J. Cryst. Growth 170, 335 (1997).
- (1997) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.170 , pp. 335
- Ambacher, O.¹ Dimitrov, R.² Lentz, D.³ Metzger, T.⁴ Rieger, W.⁵ Stutzmann, M.⁶

255
- 0042769965
- B. V. Baranov, V. B. Gutan, and U. Zhumakulov, Sov. Phys. Semicond. 16, 819 (1982).
- (1982) Sov. Phys. Semicond , vol.16 , pp. 819
- Baranov, B.V.¹ Gutan, V.B.² Zhumakulov, U.³

256
- 0001976896
- M.D. Bremser,W. G. Perry, T. Zheleva, N. V. Edwards, O. H. Nam, N. Parikh, D. E. Aspnes, and R. F. Davis, MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res. 1, 8 (1996).
- (1996) MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res , vol.1 , pp. 8
- Bremser, M.D.¹ Perry, W.G.² Zheleva, T.³ Edwards, N.V.⁴ Nam, O.H.⁵ Parikh, N.⁶ Aspnes, D.E.⁷ Davis, R.F.⁸

257
- 0000713902
- T. Huang and J. S. Harris, Jr., Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 1158 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 1158
- Huang, T.¹ Harris Jr, J.S.²

258
- 0040992378
- G. A. Korkotashvili, A. N. Pikhtin, I. G. Pichugin, and A. M. Tsaregorodtsev, Sov. Phys. Semicond. 18, 913 (1984).
- (1984) Sov. Phys. Semicond , vol.18 , pp. 913
- Korkotashvili, G.A.¹ Pikhtin, A.N.² Pichugin, I.G.³ Tsaregorodtsev, A.M.⁴

259
- 0031998227
- T.Wethkamp, K.Wilmers, N. Esser,W. Richter, O. Ambacher, H. Angerer, G. Jungk, R. L. Johnson, and M. Cardona, Thin Solid Films 313, 745 (1998).
- (1998) Thin Solid Films , vol.313 , pp. 745
- Wethkamp, T.¹ Wilmers, K.² Esser, N.³ Richter, W.⁴ Ambacher, O.⁵ Angerer, H.⁶ Jungk, G.⁷ Johnson, R.L.⁸ Cardona, M.⁹

260
- 21544470640
- W. Shan, J. W. Ager III, W.Walukiewicz, E. E. Haller, B. D. Little, J. J. Song, M. Shurman, Z. C. Feng, R. A. Stall, and B. Goldenberg, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 2274 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 2274
- Shan, W.¹ Ager III, J.W.² Walukiewicz, W.³ Haller, E.E.⁴ Little, B.D.⁵ Song, J.J.⁶ Shurman, M.⁷ Feng, Z.C.⁸ Stall, R.A.⁹ Goldenberg, B.¹⁰

261
- 0031072477
- T. Takeuchi, H. Takeuchi, S. Sota, H. Sakai, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36, L177 (1997).
- (1997) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.36
- Takeuchi, T.¹ Takeuchi, H.² Sota, S.³ Sakai, H.⁴ Amano, H.⁵ Akasaki, I.⁶

262
- 0012100751
- D. Korakakis, H. M. Ng, M. Misra, W. Grieshaber, and T. D. Moustakas, MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res. 1, 10 (1996).
- (1996) MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res , vol.1 , pp. 10
- Korakakis, D.¹ Ng, H.M.² Misra, M.³ Grieshaber, W.⁴ Moustakas, T.D.⁵

263
- 0000465857
- A. Y. Polyakov, M. Shin, J. A. Freitas, M. Skowronski, D. W.Greve, and R.G.Wilson, J. Appl. Phys. 80, 6349 (1996).
- (1996) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.80 , pp. 6349
- Polyakov, A.Y.¹ Shin, M.² Freitas, J.A.³ Skowronski, M.⁴ Greve, D.W.⁵ Wilson, R.G.⁶

264
- 0003012706
- G. Steude, D. M. Hofmann, B. K. Meyer, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 205, R7 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.205
- Steude, G.¹ Hofmann, D.M.² Meyer, B.K.³ Amano, H.⁴ Akasaki, I.⁵

265
- 0000630388
- D. K.Wickenden, C. B. Bargeron,W. A. Bryden, J. Miragliotta, and T. J. Kistenmacher, Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 2024 (1994).
- (1994) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.65 , pp. 2024
- Wickenden, D.K.¹ Bargeron, C.B.² Bryden, W.A.³ Miragliotta, J.⁴ Kistenmacher, T.J.⁵

266
- 0009438551
- A. S. Zubrilov, D. V. Tsvetkov, V. I. Nikolaev, and I. P. Nikitina, Semicond. 30, 1069 (1996).
- (1996) Semicond , vol.30 , pp. 1069
- Zubrilov, A.S.¹ Tsvetkov, D.V.² Nikolaev, V.I.³ Nikitina, I.P.⁴

267
- 0000523507
- T. J. Ochalski, B. Gil, P. Lefebvre, N. Granjean, M. Leroux, J. Massies, S. Nakamura, and H. Morkoc, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 3353 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.74 , pp. 3353
- Ochalski, T.J.¹ Gil, B.² Lefebvre, P.³ Granjean, N.⁴ Leroux, M.⁵ Massies, J.⁶ Nakamura, S.⁷ Morkoc, H.⁸

268
- 84889852440
- W. Shan, J. W. Ager III, K. M. Yu, W. Walukiewicz, E. E. Haller, M. C. Martin, W. R. McKinney, andW. Yang, J. Appl. Phys. 85, 9505 (1999).
- (1999) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.85 , pp. 9505
- Shan, W.¹ Ager III, J.W.² Yu, K.M.³ Walukiewicz, W.⁴ Haller, E.E.⁵ Martin, M.C.⁶ McKinney, W.R.⁷ Yang, W.⁸

269
- 0033242874
- B. K. Meyer, G. Steude, A. Göldner, A. Hoffmann, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 216, 187 (1999).
- (1999) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.216 , pp. 187
- Meyer, B.K.¹ Steude, G.² Göldner, A.³ Hoffmann, A.⁴ Amano, H.⁵ Akasaki, I.⁶

270
- 0000520868
- F. Omnes, N. Marenco, B. Beaumont, Ph. deMierry, E. Monroy, F. Calle, and E. Munoz, J. Appl. Phys. 86, 5286 (1999).
- (1999) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.86 , pp. 5286
- Omnes, F.¹ Marenco, N.² Beaumont, B.³ DeMierry, P.⁴ Monroy, E.⁵ Calle, F.⁶ Munoz, E.⁷

271
- 0037175871
- L. Bergman, X.-B. Chen, D. McIlroy, and R. F. Davis, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 4186 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 4186
- Bergman, L.¹ Chen, X.-B.² McIlroy, D.³ Davis, R.F.⁴

272
- 0005948983
- S.A.Nikishin, N.N. Faleev,A. S. Zubrilov, V. G. Antipov, and H. Temkin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 3028 (2000).
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 3028
- Nikishin, S.A.¹ Faleev, N.N.² Zubrilov, A.S.³ Antipov, V.G.⁴ Temkin, H.⁵

273
- 0035535276
- S. Nikishin, G. Kipshidze, V. Kuryatkov, K. Choi, Iu. Gheraoiu, L. Grave de Peralta, A. Zubrilov, V. Tretyakov, K. Copeland, T. Prokofyeva,M.Holtz, R. Asomoza, Yu. Kudryavtsev, and H. Temkin, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 19, 1409 (2001).
- (2001) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.19 , pp. 1409
- Nikishin, S.¹ Kipshidze, G.² Kuryatkov, V.³ Choi, K.⁴ Gheraoiu, I.⁵ Grave, L.⁶ De Peralta Zubrilov, A.⁷ Tretyakov, V.⁸ Copeland, K.⁹ Prokofyeva, T.¹⁰ Holtz, M.¹¹ Asomoza, R.¹² Kudryavtsev, Y.¹³ Temkin, H.¹⁴

274
- 0035875423
- M. Holtz, T. Prkofyeva, M. Seon, K. Copeland, J. Vanbuskirk, S.Williams, S. A. Nikishin, V. Tretyakov, and H. Temkin, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 7977 (2001).
- (2001) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.89 , pp. 7977
- Holtz, M.¹ Prkofyeva, T.² Seon, M.³ Copeland, K.⁴ Vanbuskirk, J.⁵ Williams, S.⁶ Nikishin, S.A.⁷ Tretyakov, V.⁸ Temkin, H.⁹

275
- 0035399114
- D. G. Ebling, L. Kirste, K.W. Benz, N. Teofilov, K. Thonke, and R. Sauer, J. Cryst. Growth 227-228, 453 (2001).
- (2001) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.227-228 , pp. 453
- Ebling, D.G.¹ Kirste, L.² Benz, K.W.³ Teofilov, N.⁴ Thonke, K.⁵ Sauer, R.⁶

276
- 0001219241
- H. Jiang, G. Y. Zhao, H. Ishikawa, T. Egawa, T. Jimbo, and M. Umeno, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 1046 (2001).
- (2001) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.89 , pp. 1046
- Jiang, H.¹ Zhao, G.Y.² Ishikawa, H.³ Egawa, T.⁴ Jimbo, T.⁵ Umeno, M.⁶

277
- 0000644435
- J.Wagner, H.Obloh, M.Kunzer,M. Maier, K. Köhler, and B. Johs, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 2779 (2001).
- (2001) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.89 , pp. 2779
- Wagner, J.¹ Obloh, H.² Kunzer, M.³ Maier, M.⁴ Köhler, K.⁵ Johs, B.⁶

278
- 0005807466
- Q. Zhou, M. O. Manasreh,M. Pophristic, S. Guo, and I. T. Ferguson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 2901 (2001).
- (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 2901
- Zhou, Q.¹ Manasreh, M.O.² Pophristic, M.³ Guo, S.⁴ Ferguson, I.T.⁵

279
- 0005845015
- O. Katz, B. Meyler, U. Tisch, and J. Salzman, Phys. Stat. Sol. A 188, 789 (2001).
- (2001) Phys. Stat. Sol. A , vol.188 , pp. 789
- Katz, O.¹ Meyler, B.² Tisch, U.³ Salzman, J.⁴

280
- 0141752279
- F. Yun,M.A. Reshchikov, L. He, T. King, H.Morkoc, S. W. Novak, and L.Wei, J. Appl. Phys. 92, 4837 (2002).
- (2002) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.92 , pp. 4837
- Yun, F.¹ Reshchikov, M.A.² He, L.³ King, T.⁴ Morkoc, H.⁵ Novak, S.W.⁶ Wei, L.⁷

281
- 0036529353
- Q. S. Paduano, D. W.Weyburne, L. O. Bouthillette, S.-Q.Wang, and M. N. Alexander, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41, 1936 (2002).
- (2002) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.41 , pp. 1936
- Paduano, Q.S.¹ Weyburne, D.W.² Bouthillette, L.O.³ Wang, S.-Q.⁴ Alexander, M.N.⁵

282
- 27844481537
- C. Buchheim, R. Goldhahn, M. Rakel, C. Cobet, N. Esser, U. Rossow, D. Fuhrmann, and A. Hangleiter, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 242, 2610 (2005).
- (2005) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.242 , pp. 2610
- Buchheim, C.¹ Goldhahn, R.² Rakel, M.³ Cobet, C.⁴ Esser, N.⁵ Rossow, U.⁶ Fuhrmann, D.⁷ Hangleiter, A.⁸

283
- 20944435199
- A. T.Winzer, R. Goldhahn, G. Gobsch, A. Link, M. Eickhoff,U. Rossow, and A. Hangleiter, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 181912 (2005).
- (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 181912
- Winzer, A.T.¹ Goldhahn, R.² Gobsch, G.³ Link, A.⁴ Eickhoff, M.⁵ Rossow, U.⁶ Hangleiter, A.⁷

284
- 0036920707
- M. Leroux, S. Dalmasso, F. Natali, S.Helin, C. Touzi, S. Laugt,M. Passerel, F. Omnes, F. Semond, J. Massies, and R. Gibart, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 234, 887 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.234 , pp. 887
- Leroux, M.¹ Dalmasso, S.² Natali, F.³ Helin, S.⁴ Touzi, C.⁵ Laugt, S.⁶ Passerel, M.⁷ Omnes, F.⁸ Semond, F.⁹ Massies, J.¹⁰ Gibart, R.¹¹

285
- 0036609163
- F. Fedler, R. J. Hauenstein, H. Klausing, D. Mistele, O. Semchinova, J. Aderhold, and J.Graul, J. Cryst. Growth 241, 535 (2002).
- (2002) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.241 , pp. 535
- Fedler, F.¹ Hauenstein, R.J.² Klausing, H.³ Mistele, D.⁴ Semchinova, O.⁵ Aderhold, J.⁶ Graul, J.⁷

286
- 12144285710
- T. Onuma, S. F. Chichibu, A. Uedono, T. Sota, P. Cantu, T. M. Katona, J. F. Keading, S. Keller, U. K. Mishra, S. Nakamura, and S. P. DenBaars, J. Appl. Phys. 95, 2495 (2004).
- (2004) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.95 , pp. 2495
- Onuma, T.¹ Chichibu, S.F.² Uedono, A.³ Sota, T.⁴ Cantu, P.⁵ Katona, T.M.⁶ Keading, J.F.⁷ Keller, S.⁸ Mishra, U.K.⁹ Nakamura, S.¹⁰ DenBaars, S.P.¹¹

287
- 0033628874
- V. G.Deibuk, A. V. Voznyi, andM. M. Sletov, Semicond. 34, 35 (2000).
- (2000) Semicond , vol.34 , pp. 35
- Deibuk, V.G.¹ Voznyi, A.V.² Sletov, M.M.³

288
- 0036314380
- Y.-K. Kuo and W.-W. Lin, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41, 73 (2002).
- (2002) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.41 , pp. 73
- Kuo, Y.-K.¹ Lin, W.-W.²

289
- 0001712269
- L.-C. Duda, C. B. Stagarescu, J. Downes, K. E. Smith, D. Korakakis, T. D. Moustakas, J. Guo, and J. Nordgren, Phys. Rev. B 58, 1928 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.58 , pp. 1928
- Duda, L.-C.¹ Stagarescu, C.B.² Downes, J.³ Smith, K.E.⁴ Korakakis, D.⁵ Moustakas, T.D.⁶ Guo, J.⁷ Nordgren, J.⁸

290
- 84855870812
- Z. Dridi, B. Bouhafs, and P. Ruterano, New J. Phys. 4, 94 (2002).
- (2002) New J. Phys , vol.4 , pp. 94
- Dridi, Z.¹ Bouhafs, B.² Ruterano, P.³

291
- 1642265755
- P. Harmer, M. P. Halsall, D.Wolverson, P. J. Parbrook, and S. J. Henley, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 19, L22 (2004).
- (2004) Semicond. Sci. Technol , vol.19
- Harmer, P.¹ Halsall, M.P.² Wolverson, D.³ Parbrook, P.J.⁴ Henley, S.J.⁵

292
- 0038509050
- D. Jena, S. Heikman, J. S. Speck, A. Gossard, U. K.Mishra,A. Link, andO.Ambacher, Phys. Rev. B 67, 153306 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Rev. B , vol.67 , pp. 153306
- Jena, D.¹ Heikman, S.² Speck, J.S.³ Gossard, A.⁴ Mishra, U.K.⁵ Link, A.⁶ Ambacher, O.⁷

293
- 3342960393
- K. P. O'Donnell, R.W. Martin, and P. G. Middleton, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 237 (1999).
- (1999) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.82 , pp. 237
- O'Donnell, K.P.¹ Martin, R.W.² Middleton, P.G.³

294
- 0036492704
- L. K. Teles, J. Furthmüller, L. M. R. Scolfaro, A. Tabata, J. R. Leite, F. Bechstedt, T. Frey, D. J. As, and K. Lischka, Physica E 13, 1086 (2002).
- (2002) Physica E , vol.13 , pp. 1086
- Teles, L.K.¹ Furthmüller, J.² Scolfaro, L.M.R.³ Tabata, A.⁴ Leite, J.R.⁵ Bechstedt, F.⁶ Frey, T.⁷ As, D.J.⁸ Lischka, K.⁹

295
- 36449004975
- A. F.Wright and J. S. Nelson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 3051 (1995).
- (1995) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.66 , pp. 3051
- Wright, A.F.¹ Nelson, J.S.²

296
- 0034159619
- K. Kassali and N. Bouarissa, Solid-State Electron. 44. 501 (2000).
- (2000) Solid-State Electron , vol.44 , pp. 501
- Kassali, K.¹ Bouarissa, N.²

297
- 79956024240
- M. Ferhat, J. Furthmüller, and F. Bechstedt, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 1394 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.80 , pp. 1394
- Ferhat, M.¹ Furthmüller, J.² Bechstedt, F.³

298
- 4244082235
- M. Ferhat and F. Bechstedt, Phys. Rev. B 65, 075213 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.65 , pp. 075213
- Ferhat, M.¹ Bechstedt, F.²

299
- 0024718065
- T. Nagatomo, T. Kuboyama, H. Minamino, and O. Omoto, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 28, L1334 (1989).
- (1989) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.28
- Nagatomo, T.¹ Kuboyama, T.² Minamino, H.³ Omoto, O.⁴

300
- 0040541724
- N. Yoshimoto, T. Matsuoka, and A. Katsui, Appl. Phys. Lett. 59, 2251 (1991).
- (1991) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.59 , pp. 2251
- Yoshimoto, N.¹ Matsuoka, T.² Katsui, A.³

301
- 0029308415
- S.Nakamura, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A13, 705 (1995).
- (1995) J. Vac. Sci. Technol , vol.A13 , pp. 705
- Nakamura, S.¹

302
- 5644284809
- W. Li, P. Bergman, I. Ivanov,W.-X. Ni,H. Amano, and I. Akasa, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 3390 (1996).
- (1996) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.69 , pp. 3390
- Li, W.¹ Bergman, P.² Ivanov, I.³ Ni, W.-X.⁴ Amano, H.⁵ Akasa, I.⁶

303
- 0000001449
- L. Bellaiche and A. Zunger, Phys. Rev. B 57, 4425 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57 , pp. 4425
- Bellaiche, L.¹ Zunger, A.²

304
- 0001196103
- A. F.Wright, K. Leung, and M. van Schilfgaarde, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 189 (2001).
- (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.78 , pp. 189
- Wright, A.F.¹ Leung, K.² Van Schilfgaarde, M.³

305
- 0001401146
- M. D. McCluskey, C. G. Van deWalle, C. P.Master, L. T. Romano, and N. M. Johnson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 2725 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 2725
- McCluskey, M.D.¹ Van DeWalle, C.G.² Master, C.P.³ Romano, L.T.⁴ Johnson, N.M.⁵

306
- 0037011481
- P. R. C. Kent, G. L.W. Hart, and A. Zunger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 4377 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 4377
- Kent, P.R.C.¹ Hart, G.L.W.² Zunger, A.³

307
- 0031072477
- T. Takeuchi, H. Takeuchi, S. Sota, H. Sakai, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36, L177 (1997).
- (1997) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.36
- Takeuchi, T.¹ Takeuchi, H.² Sota, S.³ Sakai, H.⁴ Amano, H.⁵ Akasaki, I.⁶

308
- 0001371153
- C.Wetzel, T. Takeuchi, S. Yamaguchi, H. Katoh, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 1994 (1998).
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.73 , pp. 1994
- Wetzel, C.¹ Takeuchi, T.² Yamaguchi, S.³ Katoh, H.⁴ Amano, H.⁵ Akasaki, I.⁶

309
- 0001402096
- W. Shan,W. Walukiewicz, E. E. Haller, B.D. Little, J. J. Song, M. D. McCluskey, N.M. Johnson, Z. C. Feng,M. Schurman, and R. A. Stall, J. Appl. Phys. 84, 4452 (1998).
- (1998) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.84 , pp. 4452
- Shan, W.¹ Walukiewicz, W.² Haller, E.E.³ Little, B.D.⁴ Song, J.J.⁵ McCluskey, M.D.⁶ Johnson, N.M.⁷ Feng, Z.C.⁸ Schurman, M.⁹ Stall, R.A.¹⁰

310
- 0001539372
- C.A. Parker, J. C. Roberts, S. M. Bedair, M. J. Reed, S. X. Liu, N. A. El-Masry, and L. H. Robins, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 2566 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 2566
- Parker, C.A.¹ Roberts, J.C.² Bedair, S.M.³ Reed, M.J.⁴ Liu, S.X.⁵ El-Masry, N.A.⁶ Robins, L.H.⁷

311
- 0000977147
- H. P. D. Schrenk, P. de Mierry, M. Laugt, F. Omnes, M. Leroux, B. Beaumont, and P. Gibart, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 2587 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 2587
- Schrenk, H.P.D.¹ De Mierry, P.² Laugt, M.³ Omnes, F.⁴ Leroux, M.⁵ Beaumont, B.⁶ Gibart, P.⁷

312
- 0000107368
- M. E. Aumer, S. F. LeBoeuf, F. G. McIntosh, and S. M. Bedair, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 3315 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 3315
- Aumer, M.E.¹ LeBoeuf, S.F.² McIntosh, F.G.³ Bedair, S.M.⁴

313
- 0033242913
- B. Schineller, P. H. Lim, O. Schön, H. Protzmann, M. Heuken, and K. Heime, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 216, 311 (1999).
- (1999) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.216 , pp. 311
- Schineller, B.¹ Lim, P.H.² Schön, O.³ Protzmann, H.⁴ Heuken, M.⁵ Heime, K.⁶

314
- 0001076338
- L. Siozade, J. Leymarie, P. Disseix, A. Vasson, M. Mihailovic, N. Grandjean, M. Leroux, and J. Massies, Solid State Commun. 115, 575 (2000).
- (2000) Solid State Commun. , vol.115 , pp. 575
- Siozade, L.¹ Leymarie, J.² Disseix, P.³ Vasson, A.⁴ Mihailovic, M.⁵ Grandjean, N.⁶ Leroux, M.⁷ Massies, J.⁸

315
- 0035831850
- S. Pereira, M. R. Correia, T. Monteiro, E. Pereira, E. Alves, A. D. Sequeira, and N. Franco, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 2137 (2001).
- (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.78 , pp. 2137
- Pereira, S.¹ Correia, M.R.² Monteiro, T.³ Pereira, E.⁴ Alves, E.⁵ Sequeira, A.D.⁶ Franco, N.⁷

316
- 0035884320
- P. Perlin, I. Gorczyca, T. Suski, P. Wisniewski, S. Lepkowski, N. E. Christensen, A. Svane,M. Hansen, and S. P. DenBaars, Phys. Rev. B 64, 115319 (2001).
- (2001) Phys. Rev. B , vol.64 , pp. 115319
- Perlin, P.¹ Gorczyca, I.² Suski, T.³ Wisniewski, P.⁴ Lepkowski, S.⁵ Christensen, N.E.⁶ Svane, A.⁷ Hansen, M.⁸ DenBaars, S.P.⁹

317
- 0032090914
- F. Scholz, J. Off, A. Sohmer, V. Sygnow, A. Dörnen, O. Ambacher, J. Cryst. Growth 189-190, 8 (1998).
- (1998) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.189-190 , pp. 8
- Scholz, F.¹ Off, J.² Sohmer, A.³ Sygnow, V.⁴ Dörnen, A.⁵ Ambacher, O.⁶

318
- 3343017801
- J.Wagner, A. Ramakrishnan, D. Behr,M. Maier, N. Herres, M. Kunzer, H. Ogloh, K.-H. Bachem, MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res. 4S1, G2.8 (1999).
- (1999) MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res , vol.4 S1
- Wagner, J.¹ Ramakrishnan, A.² Behr, D.³ Maier, M.⁴ Herres, N.⁵ Kunzer, M.⁶ Ogloh, H.⁷ Bachem, K.-H.⁸

319
- 79956017480
- F. B. Naranjo, M. A. Sanchez-Garcia, F. Calle, E. Calleja, B. Jenichen, and K. H. Ploog, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 231 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.80 , pp. 231
- Naranjo, F.B.¹ Sanchez-Garcia, M.A.² Calle, F.³ Calleja, E.⁴ Jenichen, B.⁵ Ploog, K.H.⁶

320
- 85165762257
- F. B. Naranjo, S. Fernandez,M. A. Sanchez-Garcia, F. Calle, E. Calleja, A. Trampert, and K. H. Ploog, Mat. Sci. Eng. B93, 131 (2002).
- (2002) Mat. Sci. Eng , vol.131 B93
- Naranjo, F.B.¹ Fernandez, S.² Sanchez-Garcia, M.A.³ Calle, F.⁴ Calleja, E.⁵ Trampert, A.⁶ Ploog, K.H.⁷

321
- 0037095433
- P. Ryan, C. McGuinness, J. E.Downes, K. E. Smith, D. Doppalapudi, and T. D. Moustakas, Phys. Rev. B 65, 205201 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.65 , pp. 205201
- Ryan, P.¹ McGuinness, C.² Downes, J.E.³ Smith, K.E.⁴ Doppalapudi, D.⁵ Moustakas, T.D.⁶

322
- 0037091485
- J. D. Beach, H. Al-Thani, S. McCray, R. T. Collins, and J. A. Turner, J. Appl. Phys. 91, 5190 (2002).
- (2002) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.91 , pp. 5190
- Beach, J.D.¹ Al-Thani, H.² McCray, S.³ Collins, R.T.⁴ Turner, J.A.⁵

323
- 0033221326
- M.-H. Kim, J.-K. Gho, I.-H. Lee, and S.-J. Park, Phys. Stat. Sol. A 176, 269 (1999).
- (1999) Phys. Stat. Sol. A , vol.176 , pp. 269
- Kim, M.-H.¹ Gho, J.-K.² Lee, I.-H.³ Park, S.-J.⁴

324
- 0035855004
- K. P. O'Donnell, J. F.W. Mosselmans, R. W. Martin, S. Pereira, and M. E.White, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 13, 6977 (2001).
- (2001) J. Phys. Condens. Matter , vol.13 , pp. 6977
- O'Donnell, K.P.¹ Mosselmans, J.F.W.² Martin, R.W.³ Pereira, S.⁴ White, M.E.⁵

325
- 0037394447
- M. D. McCluskey, C. G. Van deWalle, L. T. Romano, B. S. Kruser, and N.M. Johnson, J. Appl. Phys. 94, 4340 (2003).
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.94 , pp. 4340
- McCluskey, M.D.¹ Van DeWalle, C.G.² Romano, L.T.³ Kruser, B.S.⁴ Johnson, N.M.⁵

326
- 0032622267
- L. Bellaiche, T. Mattila, L.-W.Wang, S.-H. Wei, and A. Zunger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 1842 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.74 , pp. 1842
- Bellaiche, L.¹ Mattila, T.² Wang, L.-W.³ Wei, S.-H.⁴ Zunger, A.⁵

327
- 0001829181
- S. Stepanov,W. N.Wang, B. S. Yavich, V. Bougrov, Y. T. Rebane, and Y. G. Shreter, MRS Internet J. Semicond. Res. 6, 6 (2001).
- (2001) MRS Internet J. Semicond. Res , vol.6 , pp. 6
- Stepanov, S.¹ Wang, W.N.² Yavich, B.S.³ Bougrov, V.⁴ Rebane, Y.T.⁵ Shreter, Y.G.⁶

328
- 79956041003
- J.Wu, W. Walukiewicz, K. M. Yu, J.W. Ager III, E. E. Haller, H. Lu, andW. J. Schaff, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 4741 (2002).
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.80 , pp. 4741
- Wu, J.¹ Walukiewicz, W.² Yu, K.M.³ Ager III, J.W.⁴ Haller, E.E.⁵ Lu, H.⁶ Schaff, W.J.⁷

329
- 3342926154
- K. P. O'Donnell, I. Fernandez-Torrente, P. R. Edwards, and R.W.Martin, J. Cryst. Growth 269, 100 (2004).
- (2004) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.269 , pp. 100
- O'Donnell, K.P.¹ Fernandez-Torrente, I.² Edwards, P.R.³ Martin, R.W.⁴

330
- 0036925291
- V. Y. Davydov, A. A. Klochikhin, V. V. Emtsev, D. A. Kurdyukov, S. V. Ivanov, V. A. Vekshin, F. Bechstedt, J. Furthmuller, J. Aderhold, J. Graul, A. V. Mudryi,H. Harima, A. Hashimoto, A. Yamamoto, and E. E. Haller, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 234, 787 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.234 , pp. 787
- Davydov, V.Y.¹ Klochikhin, A.A.² Emtsev, V.V.³ Kurdyukov, D.A.⁴ Ivanov, S.V.⁵ Vekshin, V.A.⁶ Bechstedt, F.⁷ Furthmuller, J.⁸ Aderhold, J.⁹ Graul, J.¹⁰ Mudryi, A.V.¹¹ Harima, H.¹² Hashimoto, A.¹³ Yamamoto, A.¹⁴ Haller, E.E.¹⁵

331
- 0344495438
- V. Yu. Davydov, A. A. Klochikhin, V. V. Emtsev, A.N. Smirnov, I. N.Goncharuk, A. V. Sakharov, D. A. Kurdyukov,M. V. Baidakova, V. A. Vekshin, S. V. Ivanov, J. Aderhold, J. Graul, A. Hashimoto, and A. Yamamoto, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 240, 425 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.240 , pp. 425
- Davydov, V.Y.¹ Klochikhin, A.A.² Emtsev, V.V.³ Smirnov, A.N.⁴ Goncharuk, I.N.⁵ Sakharov, A.V.⁶ Kurdyukov, D.A.⁷ Baidakova, M.V.⁸ Vekshin, V.A.⁹ Ivanov, S.V.¹⁰ Aderhold, J.¹¹ Graul, J.¹² Hashimoto, A.¹³ Yamamoto, A.¹⁴

332
- 4444277686
- F. Sokeland, M. Rohlfing, P. Kruger, and J. Pollmann, Phys. Rev. B 68, 075203 (2003).
- (2003) Phys. Rev. B , vol.68 , pp. 075203
- Sokeland, F.¹ Rohlfing, M.² Kruger, P.³ Pollmann, J.⁴

333
- 0141522870
- Z. Dridi, B. Bouhafs, and P. Ruterano, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 18, 850 (2003).
- (2003) Semicond. Sci. Technol , vol.18 , pp. 850
- Dridi, Z.¹ Bouhafs, B.² Ruterano, P.³

334
- 17044440295
- B. T. Liou, S. H. Yen, and Y. K. Kuo,Opt. Commun. 249, 217 (2005).
- (2005) Opt. Commun , vol.249 , pp. 217
- Liou, B.T.¹ Yen, S.H.² Kuo, Y.K.³

335
- 1842788507
- A. V. Voznyy and V. G. Deibuk, Semicond. 38, 304 (2004).
- (2004) Semicond , vol.38 , pp. 304
- Voznyy, A.V.¹ Deibuk, V.G.²

336
- 0000863897
- S. K. Pugh, D. J. Dugdale, S. Brand, and R. A. Abram, J. Appl. Phys. 86, 3768 (1999).
- (1999) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.86 , pp. 3768
- Pugh, S.K.¹ Dugdale, D.J.² Brand, S.³ Abram, R.A.⁴

337
- 0035474463
- A. Al-Yacoub and L. Bellaiche, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 2166 (2001).
- (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 2166
- Al-Yacoub, A.¹ Bellaiche, L.²

338
- 0037194112
- A. Al-Yacoub, L. Bellaiche, and S.-H.Wei, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 057601 (2002).
- (2002) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.89 , pp. 057601
- Al-Yacoub, A.¹ Bellaiche, L.² Wei, S.-H.³

339
- 0141640667
- K. Kubota, Y. Kobayashi, and K. Fujimoto, J. Appl. Phys. 66, 2984 (1989).
- (1989) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.66 , pp. 2984
- Kubota, K.¹ Kobayashi, Y.² Fujimoto, K.³

340
- 0029209039
- Q. Guo, H. Ogawa, and A. Yoshida, J. Cryst. Growth 146, 462 (1995).
- (1995) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.146 , pp. 462
- Guo, Q.¹ Ogawa, H.² Yoshida, A.³

341
- 0000177163
- K. S. Kim, A. Saxler, P. Kung, M. Razeghi, and K. Y. Lim, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 800 (1997).
- (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 800
- Kim, K.S.¹ Saxler, A.² Kung, P.³ Razeghi, M.⁴ Lim, K.Y.⁵

342
- 0000105490
- T. Peng, J. Piprek, G. Qiu, J. O. Olowolafe, K. M. Unruh, C. P. Swann, and E. F. Schubert, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 2439 (1997).
- (1997) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 2439
- Peng, T.¹ Piprek, J.² Qiu, G.³ Olowolafe, J.O.⁴ Unruh, K.M.⁵ Swann, C.P.⁶ Schubert, E.F.⁷

343
- 0032477133
- S. Yamaguchi, M. Kariya, S. Nitta, H. Kato, T. Takeuchi, C.Wetzel, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, J. Cryst. Growth 195, 309 (1998).
- (1998) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.195 , pp. 309
- Yamaguchi, S.¹ Kariya, M.² Nitta, S.³ Kato, H.⁴ Takeuchi, T.⁵ Wetzel, C.⁶ Amano, H.⁷ Akasaki, I.⁸

344
- 0000013330
- S. Yamaguchi, M. Kariya, S. Nitta, T. Takeuchi, C. Wetzel, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 876 (2000).
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 876
- Yamaguchi, S.¹ Kariya, M.² Nitta, S.³ Takeuchi, T.⁴ Wetzel, C.⁵ Amano, H.⁶ Akasaki, I.⁷

345
- 0033229594
- T. V. Shubina, V. V. Mamutin, V. A. Vekshin, V. V. Ratnikov, A. A. Toropov, A. A. Sitnikova, S. V. Ivanov,M. Karlsteen, U. Söderwall, M.Willander, G. Pozina, J. P. Bergman, and B. Monemar, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 216, 205 (1999).
- (1999) Phys. Stat. Sol. B , vol.216 , pp. 205
- Shubina, T.V.¹ Mamutin, V.V.² Vekshin, V.A.³ Ratnikov, V.V.⁴ Toropov, A.A.⁵ Sitnikova, A.A.⁶ Ivanov, S.V.⁷ Karlsteen, M.⁸ Söderwall, U.⁹ Willander, M.¹⁰ Pozina, G.¹¹ Bergman, J.P.¹² Monemar, B.¹³

346
- 0040029069
- M. J. Lukitsch, Y. V. Danylyuk, V. M. Naik, C.Huang, G.W. Auner, L.Rimai, and R. Naik, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 632 (2001).
- (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 632
- Lukitsch, M.J.¹ Danylyuk, Y.V.² Naik, V.M.³ Huang, C.⁴ Auner, G.W.⁵ Rimai, L.⁶ Naik, R.⁷

347
- 0037442170
- Q. X.Guo, T. Tanaka, M. Nishio, and H. Ogawa, Jap. J. Appl. Phys. Part 2 42, L141 (2003).
- (2003) Jap. J. Appl. Phys. Part 2 , vol.42
- Guo, Q.X.¹ Tanaka, T.² Nishio, M.³ Ogawa, H.⁴

348
- 0042697044
- J.Wu,W. Walukiewicz, K. M. Yu, J.W. Ager, S. X. Li, E. E. Haller, H. Lu, andW. J. Schaff, Solid State Commun. 127, 411 (2003).
- (2003) Solid State Commun. , vol.127 , pp. 411
- Wu, J.¹ Walukiewicz, W.² Yu, K.M.³ Ager, J.W.⁴ Li, S.X.⁵ Haller, E.E.⁶ Lu, H.⁷ Schaff, W.J.⁸

349
- 0041422142
- T. Onuma, S. Chichibu, Y. Uchinuma, T. Sota, S. Yamaguchi, S. Kamiyama, H. Amano, and I. Akasaki, J. Appl. Phys. 94, 2449 (2003).
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.94 , pp. 2449
- Onuma, T.¹ Chichibu, S.² Uchinuma, Y.³ Sota, T.⁴ Yamaguchi, S.⁵ Kamiyama, S.⁶ Amano, H.⁷ Akasaki, I.⁸

350
- 21644443748
- B. T. Liou, S. H. Yen, and Y. K. Kuo, Appl. Phys. A 81, 651 (2005).
- (2005) Appl. Phys. A , vol.81 , pp. 651
- Liou, B.T.¹ Yen, S.H.² Kuo, Y.K.³

351
- 0036757408
- Y. K. Kuo andW.W. Lin, Jap. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1 41, 5557 (2002).
- (2002) Jap. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1 , vol.41 , pp. 5557
- Kuo, Y.K.¹ Lin, W.W.²

352
- 0000107368
- M. E. Aumer, S. F. LeBoeuf, F. G. McIntosh, and S. M. Bedair, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 3315 (1999).
- (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 3315
- Aumer, M.E.¹ LeBoeuf, S.F.² McIntosh, F.G.³ Bedair, S.M.⁴

353
- 0000182910
- G. Tamulaitis, K. Kazlauskas, S. Juršenas, A. Žukauskas, M. A. Khan, J. W. Yang, J. Zhang, G. Simin, M. S. Shur, and R. Gaska, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 2136 (2000).
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.77 , pp. 2136
- Tamulaitis, G.¹ Kazlauskas, K.² Juršenas, S.³ Žukauskas, A.⁴ Khan, M.A.⁵ Yang, J.W.⁶ Zhang, J.⁷ Simin, G.⁸ Shur, M.S.⁹ Gaska, R.¹⁰

354
- 0001128627
- J. Li, K. B. Nam, K.H. Kim, J. Y. Lin, and H. X. Jiang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 61 (2001).
- (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.78 , pp. 61
- Li, J.¹ Nam, K.B.² Kim, K.H.³ Lin, J.Y.⁴ Jiang, H.X.⁵

355
- 27344457769
- C. B. Soh, S. J. Chua, W. Liu,M. Y. Lai, and S. Tripathy, Solid State Commun. 136, 421 (2005).
- (2005) Solid State Commun. , vol.136 , pp. 421
- Soh, C.B.¹ Chua, S.J.² Liu, W.³ Lai, M.Y.⁴ Tripathy, S.⁵

356
- 33645510125
- S. Nakazawa, T. Ueda, K. Inoue, T. Tanaka, H. Ishikawa, and T. Egawa, IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 52, 2124 (2005).
- (2005) IEEE Trans. Electron Dev , vol.52 , pp. 2124
- Nakazawa, S.¹ Ueda, T.² Inoue, K.³ Tanaka, T.⁴ Ishikawa, H.⁵ Egawa, T.⁶

357
- 1342327990
- Y. Liu, T. Egawa, H. Ishikawa, H. Jiang, B. Zhang, M. Hao, and T. Jimbo, J. Cryst. Growth 264, 159 (2004).
- (2004) J. Cryst. Growth , vol.264 , pp. 159
- Liu, Y.¹ Egawa, T.² Ishikawa, H.³ Jiang, H.⁴ Zhang, B.⁵ Hao, M.⁶ Jimbo, T.⁷

358
- 0001348454
- M.Asif Khan, J. W. Yang,G. Simin, R. Gaska, M. S. Shur, H.-C. zur Loye, G. Tamulaitis, A. Zukauskas, D. J. Smith, D. Chandrasekhar, and R. Bicknell-Tassius, Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 1161 (2000).
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 1161
- Asif Khan, M.¹ Yang, J.W.² Simin, G.³ Gaska, R.⁴ Shur, M.S.⁵ Zur Loye, H.-C.⁶ Tamulaitis, G.⁷ Zukauskas, A.⁸ Smith, D.J.⁹ Chandrasekhar, D.¹⁰ Bicknell-Tassius, R.¹¹

359
- 0001695960
- T.N. Oder, J. Li, J. Y. Lin, andH. X. Jiang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 791 (2000).
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.77 , pp. 791
- Oder, T.N.¹ Li, J.² Lin, J.Y.³ Jiang, H.X.⁴

360
- 0141857481
- E.Monroy, N. Gogneau, F. Enjalbert, F. Fossard, D. Jalabert, E. Bellet-Amalric, L. S. Dang, and B. Daudin, J. Appl. Phys. 94, 3121 (2003).
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.94 , pp. 3121
- Monroy, E.¹ Gogneau, N.² Enjalbert, F.³ Fossard, F.⁴ Jalabert, D.⁵ Bellet-Amalric, E.⁶ Dang, L.S.⁷ Daudin, B.⁸

361
- 0001689993
- F. Bernardini and V. Fiorentini, Phys. Rev. B 57, R9427 (1998).
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57
- Bernardini, F.¹ Fiorentini, V.²

362
- 0034906243
- N. Binggeli, P. Ferrara, and A. Baldereschi, Phys. Rev. B 63, 245306 (2001).
- (2001) Phys. Rev. B , vol.63 , pp. 245306
- Binggeli, N.¹ Ferrara, P.² Baldereschi, A.³

363
- 0029746077
- A. Satta, V. Fiorentini, A. Bosin, and F. Meloni,Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 395, 515 (1996).
- (1996) Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc , vol.395 , pp. 515
- Satta, A.¹ Fiorentini, V.² Bosin, A.³ Meloni, F.⁴

364
- 21544480101
- J. Baur, K. Maier,M. Kunzer, U. Kaufmann, and J. Schneider, Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 2211 (1994).
- (1994) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.65 , pp. 2211
- Baur, J.¹ Maier, K.² Kunzer, M.³ Kaufmann, U.⁴ Schneider, J.⁵

365
- 0035806172
- K. B.Nam, J. Li, K. H. Kim, J. Y. Lin, and H. X. Jiang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 3690 (2001).
- (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.78 , pp. 3690
- Nam, K.B.¹ Li, J.² Kim, K.H.³ Lin, J.Y.⁴ Jiang, H.X.⁵

366
- 0035882025
- D. R. Hang, C. H. Chen, Y. F. Chen, H. X. Jiang, and J. Y. Lin, J. Appl. Phys. 90, 1887 (2001).
- (2001) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.90 , pp. 1887
- Hang, D.R.¹ Chen, C.H.² Chen, Y.F.³ Jiang, H.X.⁴ Lin, J.Y.⁵

367
- 0040554183
- G.A.Martin, S. C. Strite,A. Botchkarev, A. Agarwal, A. Rockett,W. R. L. Lambrecht, B. Segall, and H. Morkoc, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 3322 (1995).
- (1995) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 3322
- Martin, G.A.¹ Strite, S.C.² Botchkarev, A.³ Agarwal, A.⁴ Rockett, A.⁵ Lambrecht, W.R.L.⁶ Segall, B.⁷ Morkoc, H.⁸

368
- 0030127795
- G. A. Martin, A. Botchkarev, A. Rockett, and H. Morkoc, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 2541 (1996).
- (1996) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.68 , pp. 2541
- Martin, G.A.¹ Botchkarev, A.² Rockett, A.³ Morkoc, H.⁴

369
- 0000559580
- J. R. Waldrop and R. W. Grant, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 2879 (1996).
- (1996) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.68 , pp. 2879
- Waldrop, J.R.¹ Grant, R.W.²

370
- 0031346899
- R. A. Beach, E. C. Piquette, R. W. Grant, and T. C. McGill, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 482, 775 (1998).
- (1998) Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc , vol.482 , pp. 775
- Beach, R.A.¹ Piquette, E.C.² Grant, R.W.³ McGill, T.C.⁴

371
- 0000999006
- S.W. King, C. Ronning, R. F. Davis,M. C. Benjamin, and R. J. Nemanich, J. Appl. Phys. 84, 2086 (1998).
- (1998) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.84 , pp. 2086
- King, S.W.¹ Ronning, C.² Davis, R.F.³ Benjamin, M.C.⁴ Nemanich, R.J.⁵

372
- 22644451040
- A. Rizzi, R. Lantier, F. Monti, H. Luth, F. Della Sala, A. Di Carlo, and P. Lugli, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 17, 1674 (1999).
- (1999) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.17 , pp. 1674
- Rizzi, A.¹ Lantier, R.² Monti, F.³ Luth, H.⁴ Della Sala, F.⁵ Di Carlo, A.⁶ Lugli, P.⁷

373
- 30844439160
- A. N.Westmeyer, S. Mahajan, K. K. Bajaj, J. Y. Lin, H. X. Jiang, D. D. Koleske, and R. T. Senger, J. Appl. Phys. 99, 013705 (2006).
- (2006) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.99 , pp. 013705
- Westmeyer, A.N.¹ Mahajan, S.² Bajaj, K.K.³ Lin, J.Y.⁴ Jiang, H.X.⁵ Koleske, D.D.⁶ Senger, R.T.⁷

374
- 0041423495
- C. T. Foxon, S. V. Novikov, L. X. Zhao, and I. Harrison, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 1166 (2003).
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.83 , pp. 1166
- Foxon, C.T.¹ Novikov, S.V.² Zhao, L.X.³ Harrison, I.⁴

375
- 0005846050
- C.-C. Chen, H.-W. Chuang, G.-C. Chi, C.-C. Chuo, and J.-I. Chyi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 3758 (2000).
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.77 , pp. 3758
- Chen, C.-C.¹ Chuang, H.-W.² Chi, G.-C.³ Chuo, C.-C.⁴ Chyi, J.-I.⁵

376
- 31144446699
- C.-L. Wu, C.-H. Shen, and S. Gwo, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 032105 (2006).
- (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.88 , pp. 032105
- Wu, C.-L.¹ Shen, C.-H.² Gwo, S.³

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.