Peripheral refraction and retinal contour in stable and progressive myopia

Optometry and Vision Science

Volumn 90, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 9-15

  Faria Ribeiro, Miguel ^a   Queirós, António ^a   Lopes Ferreira, Daniela ^a   Jorge, Jorge ^a   González Méijome, José Manuel ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINHO   (Portugal)

Author keywords

axial length; myopia progression; oblique astigmatism; peripheral refraction; retinal shape

Indexed keywords

AXIAL LENGTH; INVERSE CORRELATION; MYOPIA PROGRESSION; OBLIQUE ASTIGMATISM; P-GROUP; POWER ERRORS; RETINAL SHAPE; SAGITTAL FOCI; STATISTICALLY SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE; T-TESTS;

ERRORS; REFRACTION;

OPHTHALMOLOGY;

ADULT; ARTICLE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DISEASE COURSE; EYE AXIS LENGTH; EYE REFRACTION; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYDROPHILIC CONTACT LENS; MALE; MYOPIA; PATHOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; RETINA; VISUAL FIELD;

AXIAL LENGTH, EYE; CONTACT LENSES, HYDROPHILIC; DISEASE PROGRESSION; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MYOPIA; REFRACTION, OCULAR; RETINA; VISUAL FIELDS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84872177620     PISSN: 10405488     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e318278153c     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Saw SM, Gazzard G, Shih-Yen EC, Chua WH. Myopia and associated pathological complications. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2005; 25:381-91. (Pubitemid 41710971)
2. Hoogerheide J, Rempt F, Hoogenboom WP. Acquired myopia in young pilots. Ophthalmologica 1971;163:209-15.
3. Cho P, Cheung SW, Edwards M. The longitudinal orthokeratology research in children (LORIC) in Hong Kong: A pilot study on refractive changes and myopic control. Curr Eye Res 2005;30:71-80. (Pubitemid 40327693)
4. Charman WN, Mountford J, Atchison DA, Markwell EL. Peripheral refraction in orthokeratology patients. Optom Vis Sci 2006;83: 641-8. (Pubitemid 44408863)
5. Queiro's A, Gonzalez-Meijome JM, Jorge J, Villa-Collar C, Gutierrez AR. Peripheral refraction in myopic patients after orthokeratology. Optom Vis Sci 2010;87:323-9.
6. Sankaridurg P, Holden B, Smith E, 3rd, Naduvilath T, Chen X, de la Jara PL, Martinez A, Kwan J, Ho A, Frick K, Ge J. Decrease in rate of myopia progression with a contact lens designed to reduce relative peripheral hyperopia: One-year results. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:9362-7.
7. Irving EL, Callender MG, Sivak JG. Inducing myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism in chicks. Optom Vis Sci 1991;68:364-8.
8. Wallman J, Adams JI. Developmental aspects of experimental myopia in chicks: Susceptibility, recovery and relation to emmetropization. Vision Res 1987;27:1139-63. (Pubitemid 17084385)
9. Wildsoet CF, Schmid KL. Emmetropization in chicks uses optical vergence and relative distance cues to decode defocus. Vision Res 2001;41:3197-204. (Pubitemid 33044589)
10. Smith EL, 3rd, Ramamirtham R, Qiao-Grider Y, Hung LF, Huang J, Kee CS, Coats D, Paysse E. Effects of foveal ablation on emmetropization and form-deprivation myopia. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2007;48:3914-22. (Pubitemid 351261009)
11. Smith EL, 3rd, Hung LF, Huang J, Blasdel TL, Humbird TL, Bockhorst KH. Effects of optical defocus on refractive development in monkeys: Evidence for local, regionally selective mechanisms. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2010;51:3864-73.
12. Smith EL, 3rd, Huang J, Hung LF, Blasdel TL, Humbird TL, Bockhorst KH. Hemiretinal form deprivation: Evidence for local control of eye growth and refractive development in infant monkeys. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2009;50:5057-69.
13. Atchison DA, Pritchard N, Schmid KL, Scott DH, Jones CE, Pope JM. Shape of the retinal surface in emmetropia and myopia. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2005;46:2698-707. (Pubitemid 43086689)
14. Schmid GF. Association between retinal steepness and central myopic shift in children. Optom Vis Sci 2011;88:684-90.
15. Sng CC, Lin XY, Gazzard G, Chang B, Dirani M, Lim L, Selvaraj P, Ian K, Drobe B, Wong TY, Saw SM. Change in peripheral refraction over time in Singapore Chinese children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:7880-7.
16. MuttiDO, Sinnott LT, Mitchell GL, Jones-Jordan LA, Moeschberger ML, Cotter SA, Kleinstein RN, Manny RE, Twelker JD, Zadnik K. Relative peripheral refractive error and the risk of onset and progression of myopia in children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52: 199-205.
17. Queirós A, Gonzalez-Meijome J, Jorge J. Influence of fogging lenses and cycloplegia on open-field automatic refraction. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2008;28:387-92. (Pubitemid 351847255)
18. Queiro's A, Jorge J, Gonzalez-Meijome JM. Influence of fogging lenses and cycloplegia on peripheral refraction. J Optom 2009;2: 83-9.
19. Radhakrishnan H, Charman WN. Peripheral refraction measurement: Does it matter if one turns the eye or the head? Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2008;28:73-82.
20. Mallen EA, Kashyap P. Technical note: Measurement of retinal contour and supine axial length using the Zeiss IOLMaster. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2007;27:404-11. (Pubitemid 46955427)
21. Fry GA, Hill WW. The center of rotation of the eye. Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom 1962;39:581-95.
22. Bennett AG, Rabbetts RB. Bennett & Rabbetts' Clinical Visual Optics, 3rd ed. Boston, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann; 1998.
23. Thibos LN, Wheeler W, Horner D. Power vectors: An application of Fourier analysis to the description and statistical analysis of refractive error. Optom Vis Sci 1997;74:367-75. (Pubitemid 27310328)
24. Bakaraju RC, Ehrmann K, Papas E, Ho A. Do peripheral refraction and aberrations profiles vary with the type of myopia? An illustration using a ray-tracing approach. J Optom 2009;2:29-38.
25. Bakaraju RC, Ehrmann K, Ho A, Papas EB. Pantoscopic tilt in spectacle-corrected myopia and its effect on peripheral refraction. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2008;28:538-49.
26. Lin Z, Martinez A, Chen X, Li L, Sankaridurg P, Holden BA, Ge J. Peripheral defocus with single-vision spectacle lenses in myopic children. Optom Vis Sci 2010;87:4-9.
27. Atchison DA, Charman WN. Can partial coherence interferometry be used to determine retinal shape? Optom Vis Sci 2011;88:601-7.
28. Tabernero J, Schaeffel F. More irregular eye shape in low myopia than in emmetropia. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2009;50:4516-22.
29. Mutti DO, Sholtz RI, Friedman NE, Zadnik K. Peripheral refraction and ocular shape in children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2000;41: 1022-30. (Pubitemid 30187537)
30. Smith EL, 3rd, Kee CS, Ramamirtham R, Qiao-Grider Y, Hung LF. Peripheral vision can influence eye growth and refractive development in infant monkeys. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2005;46:3965-72. (Pubitemid 44264594)
31. Smith EL, 3rd, Hung LF, Harwerth RS. Effects of optically induced blur on the refractive status of young monkeys. Vision Res 1994; 34:293-301. (Pubitemid 24031150)
32. Schall JD, Perry VH, Leventhal AG. Retinal ganglion cell dendritic fields in old-world monkeys are oriented radially. Brain Res 1986;368: 18-23. (Pubitemid 16052305)
33. Passaglia CL, Troy JB, Ruttiger L, Lee BB. Orientation sensitivity of ganglion cells in primate retina. Vision Res 2002;42:683-94. (Pubitemid 34215056)
34. Howland HC. A possible role for peripheral astigmatism in the emmetropization of the eye: Symposium 17, abstract 3. In: Tarutta E, Chua WH, Young T, Goldschmidt E, Saw S-M, Rose KA, Smith EL, 3rd, Mutti DO, Ashby R, Stone RA, Wildsoet C, Howland HC, Fischer AJ, Stell WK, Reichenbach A, Frost M, Gentle A, Zhu X, Summers-Rada Jody, Barathi V, Jiang L, McFadden S, Guggenheim JA, Hammond C, Schippert R, To CH, Gwiazda J, Marcos S, Collins M, Charman WN, Artal P, Tabernero J, Atchison DA, Seidemann A, Uttenweiler D, Troilo D, Norton TT, Wallman J, eds. Myopia: Why Study the Mechanisms of Myopia? Novel Approaches to Risk Factors Signaling Eye GrowthVHow Could Basic Biology Be Translated into Clinical Insights? Where Are Genetic and Proteomic Approaches Leading? How Does Visual Function Contribute to and Interact with Ametropia? Does Eye Shape Matter? Why Ametropia at All? Optom Vis Sci 2011;88:447.
35. Smith E, III, Greeman N, Jr., Ho A, Holden BA. Methods and Apparatuses for Altering Relative Curvature of Field and Positions of Peripheral, Off-Axis Focal Positions. US Patent 7,025,460 B2. April 11, 2006.
36. Logan NS, Gilmartin B, Wildsoet CF, Dunne MC. Posterior retinal contour in adult human anisomyopia. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2004;45:2152-62. (Pubitemid 38902583)
37. Raviola E, Wiesel TN. An animal model of myopia. N Engl J Med 1985;312:1609-15. (Pubitemid 15062654)
38. Charman WN. Myopia, posture and the visual environment. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2011;31:494-501.