Capacitive Deionization Performance of Activated Carbon Electrodes Prepared by a Novel Liquid Binder

Separation Science and Technology (Philadelphia)

Volumn 48, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 359-365

  Chang, Limin ^a   Yu, Yanyan ^a   Duan, Xiaoyue ^a   Liu, Wei ^a  

^a JILIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

activated carbon electrode (ACE); binder; capacitive deionization (CDI); wettability

Indexed keywords

ACRYLIC ACIDS; ACTIVATED CARBON ELECTRODE; CAPACITIVE DEIONIZATION; CARBON ELECTRODE; LIQUID BINDERS; MASS FRACTION; SPECIFIC CAPACITANCE;

ACTIVATED CARBON; BINDERS; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; DESALINATION; EPOXY RESINS; LIQUIDS; PHENOLIC RESINS; PHENOLS; RESINS; WATER FILTRATION; WETTING;

ELECTRODES;

EID: 84871856238     PISSN: 01496395     EISSN: 15205754     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2012.675000     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. 3 solutions with carbon aerogel electrodes. J. Electrochem. Soc., 143 (1): 159-169.
2. Xu, P.; Drewes, J.E.; Heil, D.; Wang, G. (2008) Treatment of brackish produced water using carbon aerogel-based capacitive deionization technology. Water Res., 42 (10-11): 2605-2617.
3. Zhao, R.; Biesheuvel, P.M.; Miedema, H.; Bruning, H.; van der Wal, A. (2010) Charge efficiency: A functional tool to probe the double-layer structure inside of porous electrodes and application in the modeling of capacitive deionization. J. Phys. Chem. Lett., 1 (1): 205-210.
4. Kim, Y.J.; Choi, J.H. (2010) Improvement of desalination efficiency in capacitive deionization using a carbon electrode coated with an ion-exchange polymer. Water Res., 44 (3): 990-996.
5. Gao, Y.; Pan, L.K.; Li, H.B.; Zhang, Y.P.; Zhang, Z.J.; Chen, Y.W.; Sun, Z. (2009) Electrosorption behavior of cation of with carbon nantubes and carbon naofibres composite film electrodes. Thin Solid Films, 517 (5): 1616-1619.
6. Murphy, G.W.; Caudle, D.D. (1967) Mathematical theory of electrochemical demineralization in flowing systems. Electrochim. Acta., 12 (12): 1655-1664.
7. Johnson, A.M.; Newman, J. (1971) Desalting by means of porous carbon electrodes. J. Electrochem. Soc., 118 (3): 510-517.
8. Andelman, M. (1998) The flow through capacitor: A new tool in wastewater purification. Filtr. Separat., 35 (4): 345-348.
9. Spiegler, K.S.; El-Sayed, Y.M. (2001) The energetics of desalination processes. Desalination, 134 (1): 109-128.
10. Choi, J.Y.; Choi, J.H. (2010) A carbon electrode fabricated using a poly (vinylidene fluoride) binder controlled the Faradaic reaction of carbon powder. J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 16 (3): 401-405.
11. Park, K.K.; Lee, J.B.; Park, P.Y.; Yoon, S.W.; Moon, J.S.; Eum, H.M.; Lee, C.W. (2007) Development of a carbon sheet electrode for electrosorption desalination. Desalination, 206 (1-3): 86-91.
12. Chang, L.M.; Duan, X.Y.; Liu, W. (2011) Preparation and electrosorpton desalination performance of activated carbon electrode with titania. Desalination, 270 (1-3): 285-290.
13. Zhang, D.S.; Shi, L.Y.; Fang, J.H.; Dai, K.; Li, X.K. (2006) Preparation and desalination performance of multiwall carbon nanotubes. Mater. Chem. Phys., 97 (2-3): 415-419.
14. Zhang, D.S.; Shi, L.Y.; Fang, J.H.; Dai, K.; Liu, J.Q. (2006) Influence of carbonization of hot-pressed carbon nanotube electrodes on removal of NaCl from saltwater solution. Mater. Chem. Phys., 96 (1): 140-144.
15. Wang, S.; Wang, D.Z.; Ji, L.J.; Gong, Q.M.; Zhu, Y.F.; Liang, J. (2007) Equilibrium and kinetic studies on the removal of NaCl from aqueous solutions by electrosorption on carbon nanotube electrodes. Sep. Purif. Technol., 58 (1): 12-16.
16. Yang, K.L.; Ying, T.Y.; Yiacoumi, S.; Tsouris, C.; Vittoratos, E.S. (2001) Electrosorption of ions from aqueous solutions by carbon aerogel: an electrical double-layer model. Langmuir, 17 (6): 1961-1969.
17. Gabelich, C.J.; Tran, T.D.; "Mel" Suffet, I.H. (2002) Electrosorption of inorganic salts from aqueous solution using carbon aerogels. Environ. Sci. Technol., 36 (13): 3010-3019.
18. Pröbstle, H.; Wiener, M.; Fricke, J. (2003) Carbon aerogels for electrochemical double layer capacitors. J. Prous Mater., 10 (4): 213-222.
19. Zhang, L.; Liu, H.B.; Wang, M.; Liu, W. (2006) Carbon aerogels for electric double-layer capacitors. Rare Met., 25 (6): 51-57.
20. Ahn, H.J.; Lee, J.H.; Jeong, Y.S.; Lee, J.H.; Chi, C.S.; Oh, H.J. (2007) Nanostructured carbon cloth electrode for desalination from aqueous solutions. Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 449-451: 841-845.
21. Seo, S.J.; Jeon, H.J.; Lee, K.; Kim, G.Y.; Park, D.; Nojima, H.; Lee, J.; Moon, S.H. (2010) Investigation on removal of hardness ions by capacitive deionization (CDI) for water softening applications. Water Res., 44 (7): 2267-2275.
22. th Meet. Abstr., Electrochem. Soc., 902: 3025.
23. Zheng, P.; Zhang, D.S.; Shi, L.Y.; Yan, T.T.; Yuan, S.; Li, H.R.; Gao, R.H.; Fang, J.H. (2011) Comparative electroadsorption study od mesoporous carbon electrodes with various pore structure. J. Phy. Chem. C., 115 (34): 17068-17076.
24. Lee, J.B.; Park, K.K.; Yoon, S.W.; Park, P.Y.; Park, K.I.; Lee, C.W. (2009) Desalination performance of a carbon-based composite electrode. Desalination, 237 (1-3): 155-161.
25. Li, L.X.; Zou, L.D., Song, H.H.; Morris, G. (2009) Ordered mesoporous carbons synthesized by a modified sol-gel process for electrosorptive removal of sodium chloride. Carbon, 47 (3): 775-781.
26. Dangler, C.; Rane-Fondacaro, M.; Devarajan, T.S.; Higashiya, S.; Snyder, J.; Haldar, P. (2011) Role of conducting carbon in elelctrodes for electric double layer capacitors. Mater. Lett., 65 (3): 300-303.
27. Zou, L.D.; Morri, G.; Qi, D.D. (2008) Using activated carbon electrode in electrosorptive deionisation of brackish water. Desalination, 225 (1-3): 329-340.
28. Tashima, D.; Sakamoto, A.; Taniguchi, M.; Sakoda, T.; Otsubo, M. (2008) Electrochemical properties of modified carbon electrodes for electric double layer capacitors. Surf. Coat. Technol., 202 (22-23): 5560-5563.
29. Lim, J.A.; Park, M.S.; Park, J.S.; Choi, J.H. (2009) Fabrication and characterization of a porous carbon electrode for desalination of brackish water. Desalination, 238 (1-3): 37-42.
30. Yan, J.; Wei, T.; Shao, B.; Ma, F.Q.; Fan, Z.G.; Zhang, M.L.; Zheng, C.; Shang, Y.C.; Qian, W.Z.; Wei, F. (2010) Electrochemical properties of graphene nanosheet/carbon black composites as electrodes for supercapacitors. Carbon, 48 (6): 1731-1737.
31. Biesheuvel, P.M.; Zhao, R.; Porada, S.; van der Wal, A. (2011) Theory of membrane capacitive deionization including the effect of the electrode pore space. J. Colloid Interface Sci., 360 (1): 239-248.
32. Biesheuvel, P.M.; van Limpt, B.; van der Wal, A. (2009) Dynamic adsorption/desorption process model for capacitive deionization. J. Phy. Chem. C, 113 (14): 5636-5640.
33. Biesheuvel, P.M. (2009) Thermodynamic cycle analysis of capacitive deionization. J. Colloid Interface Sci., 332 (1): 258-264.
34. Pan, L.K.; Wang, X.Z.; Yang, G.; Zhang, Y.P.; Chen, Y.W.; Sun, Z. (2009) Electrosorption of anions with carbon nanotube and nanofibre composite film electrodes. Desalination, 244 (1-3): 139-143.