Evaluation of the adequacy of a rehabilitation programme, implemented in two red sea coastal lagoons, using the hydrological characteristics of surface water

Journal of King Abdulaziz University, Marine Science

Volumn 22, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 69-108

  El Sayed, Mohamed A ^a   El Maradny, Amr A ^a   Radwan, ^a   Al Farawati, Kh ^a   Shaban, A Yasser ^a  

^a KING ABDULAZIZ UNIVERSITY   (Saudi Arabia)

Author keywords

Algal limitation; Coastal lagoons; Nutrients; Red Sea; Residence time; Saudi arabia; Sewage discharge

Indexed keywords

ALGAE;

EID: 84871812988     PISSN: 10128840     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4197/Mar.22-2.6     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Aminot, A, and Chaussepied, M. (1983). Manuel des analyses chimiques en milieu marin. CNEXO-France, 395 p.
2. Aminot, A. and Kerouel, R. (2004). Hydrologie des ecosystems marins, parameters et analyses. Ifremer, Brest France, 336 p.
3. Basaham, A. S. (1998). Distribution and behaviour of some heavy metals in the surface sediments of Al-Arbaeen lagoon, Jeddah, Red Sea coast. J.K.A.U., Earth sci. 10: 59-71.
4. Burton, D., Althaus, M., Millward, G. E., Morris, A. W., Statham, P. J.; Tappin, A. D. and Turner, A. (1993). Processes influencing the fate of trace metals in the North Sea. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London 342: 557-568.
5. C. E. C. (1991). Council Directive of the 21 May 1991 concerning urban waste water treatment (91/271/EEC). Official Journal of the European Communities, L135 of 30. 5. 91, 40-52.
6. Cugier, P. (1999). Modélization du devenir á moyen terme dans l'eau et sediment des elements mjeurs (N, P, Si) rejetés par la Seine en baie de Seine. Thése de l'université de Caen, 250 p.
7. Edwards, F. J. (1987). Climate and Oceanography. In: A.J. Edwards and S. M. Head (Eds), Red Sea, Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 45-69.
8. El Rayis, O. A. (1998). Environmental conditions of two Red Sea coastal lagoons in Jeddah: 2- Nutrients. JKAU, Mar. Sci., 9: 49-59.
9. El Rayis, O. A. and Moammar, M. O. (1998). Environmental conditions of two Red Sea coastal lagoons in Jeddah: 1. Hydrochemistry.. JKAU, Mar. Sci., 9: 33-45.
10. El Sayed, M. A. (2002-a). Distribution and behavior of the dissolved species of nitrogen and phosphorus in two coastal Red Sea lagoons receiving domestic sewage. JKAU, Mar. Sci. 13: 47-73.
11. El Sayed, M. A. (2002b). Nitrogen and phosphorus in the effluent of a sewage treatment station on the eastern Red Sea coast: daily cycle, flux and impact on the coastal area. J. Environ. Stud. 59: 73-94.
12. Faculty of marine science, (2004). Environmental status of Al'Arbaeen lagoon. Report, Marine chemistry department. 10 p.
13. Fajon, C.; Cauwet, G.; Lebaron, P.; Terzic, S.; Ahel, M.; Malej, A.; Mozetic, P. and Turk, V. (1999). The accumulation and release of polysaccharides by planktonic cells and subsequent bacterial response during a controlled experiment. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 29: 351-363.
14. Farawati, R. Kh.; El Sayed, M.A. and Maradny A. A. (2009). Chemical modeling of dissolved nickel speciation in the coastal waters of Jeddah. Report, KAU, DSR, 55p.
15. Gašparoviæ B.; Plavšiæ, M.; æosoviæ B., (2005). Surface-active properties of organic matter in the Noth Adriatic Sea. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 58: 555-566.
16. Gašparoviæ, B. and æosoviæ, B., (2003). Surface-active properties of organic matter in the North Adriatic Sea. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 58: 555-566.
17. Gazzaz, M. O. (2007). Distribut of phosphorusand nitrogen species and some trace elements in the coastal waters of Eastern Red Sea. M.Sc. Thesis, Faculty of Marine Sciencfe, KAU. 195 p.
18. Gobler, C. J. and Sanudo-Wilhelmh, S. A. (2003). Cycling of colloidal organic carbon during an esuarine phytoplankton bloom. Limnol. Oceanogr. 48: 2314-2320.
19. Grasshoff K.; Kremling K. and Erhardt M. (1999). Methods of seawater analysis. Welly-VCH, Weinheim. Newyork. 600p.
20. Håkanson L. (1994). A review of effect-dose-sensitivity models for aquatic ecosystems, Int. Rev. Hydrobiol., 79: 621-667.
21. Le Corre, P. (1983). Dosage du carbone organique particulaire. In: Manuel des anayses chimiques en milieu marin. (Eds), A. Aminot, M. and Chaussepieds. CNEXO, 203-208.
22. Libis, S. (2009). Introduction to marine biogeochemistry. Elsevier-USA, 893 p.
23. Morris, A. W.; Bale, A. J.; Howland, R. J. M.; Loring, D. H. and Rantala, R. T. T.(1987). Controls of chemical composition of particle population in macrotidal estuary. Cont. Shelf Res. 7: 1351-1355.
24. Neill, M. (2005). A method to determine which nutrient is limiting for plant growth in estuarine waters at any salinity. Mar. Pollu. Bul., 50: 945-955.
25. Pernetta, J. C. and Milliman, J. D. (1995). Land-Ocean interaction in the coastal zone. IGBP, ICSU, Report No. 33, 215p.
26. Postma, H. and Rommets, J. W. (1984). Variation of particulate organic carbon in the central North Sea. Neth. J. Sea Res., 18: 31-50.
27. Puigserver M., Ramon G., Moyá G., Martínez-Taberner A. (2002). Planktonic chlorophyll a and eutrophication in two Mediterranean littoral system (Mallorca Island, Spain). Hydrobiologia, 475/476: 493-503.
28. Storm, S. L.; Berner, R.; Zeiglar, S. and Dagg, M. J. (1997). Plnktonic grazers are a potential important source of marine dissolved organic carbon. Limnol. Oceanogr. 42:1364-1374
29. Tett, P. B.; Joint, I. R.; Purdie, D. A.; Baars, M.; Oosterhuis, S.; Daberri, G.; Hannah, F.; Mills, D. K.; Plummer, D.; Pomroy, A. J., Walnne, A. W. and Witte, H. J., (1993). Biological consequences of tidal stirring gradients in the North Sea Phiil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Series A, 343: 493-508.
30. Turki, A. G.; El Sayed, M. A.; Basaham, A. S. and Al Farawati, R. Kh. (2002). Study of the distribution, dispersion and mode of association of some organic and inorganic pollutants in a coastal lagoon receiving sewage disposal. Report, KAU, DSR. 123 p.
31. Turki, A. J., (2007). Metal Speciation (Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn) in Sediments from Al Shabab Lagoon, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. JKAU: Mar. Sci., 18: 191-210.
32. UNEP, (1994.) Monitoring program of the Eastern Adriatic costal Sea, MAP Technical reports Series No. 86. UNEP, Athens.
33. UNESCO, (1981). Background papers and supporting data on the Practical Salinity Scale 1978. UNESCO. Tech. Pap. Mar. Sci., 37: 143 p.
34. Vdeau, C., (1995). Facteurs nutritifs limitant la production primaire en baie de Seine. Synthése des résultats des campagnes Bioseine et Nutiseine (1993-1994). Contrat universitaire CR9-94-2-43-24-05-DEL/CMCN, Université de Bretagne occidentale (UBO), Brest, France, 58 p.
35. Vilicic, D.(1989). Phytoplankton population density and volume as indicators of eutrophication in the eastern part of the Adriatic Sea. Hydrobiologia, 174: 117-132.
36. Wangersky, P. J. (1978). The cycle of organic carbon in seawater. Chemica, 26:559-564.
37. Yamaguchi, Y.; Montani, S.; Tsutsumi, H.; Hamada, K. and Ueda, E. (2003). Estimation of particulate organic carbon flux in relation to photosynthetic production in a shallow coastal area in the Seto Inland Sea. Mar. Pollu. Bull. 47: 18-24.