The effects of a valgus collapse knee position on in vivo ACL elongation

Annals of Biomedical Engineering

Volumn 41, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 123-130

  Utturkar, G M ^a   Irribarra, L A ^a   Taylor, K A ^a   Spritzer, C E ^b   Taylor, D C ^a   Garrett, W E ^a   Defrate, Louis E ^a,c  

^a DUKE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b DUKE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c Duke University   (United States)

Author keywords

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL); Dynamic valgus; Fluoroscopy; Injury mechanisms; Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); Valgus collapse

Indexed keywords

ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT; BIPLANAR; DYNAMIC MOTIONS; FLUOROSCOPY; IN-VIVO; INJURY MECHANISMS; INJURY RISK; INTERNAL ROTATIONS; KNEE FLEXIONS; KNEE MOVEMENTS; RISK FACTORS; TIBIAL ROTATIONS; VALGUS COLLAPSE;

ELONGATION; FLUORESCENT SCREENS; HEALTH RISKS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; STRAIN;

PHYSIOLOGICAL MODELS;

ADULT; ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT; ARTICLE; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; BIOMECHANICS; HUMAN; INJURY; KNEE; MALE; MOVEMENT (PHYSIOLOGY); PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; RISK; ROTATION; TIBIA; WEIGHT BEARING;

ADULT; ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT; BIOMECHANICS; HUMANS; KNEE JOINT; MALE; MODELS, BIOLOGICAL; MOVEMENT; RISK; ROTATION; TIBIA; WEIGHT-BEARING; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84871628879     PISSN: 00906964     EISSN: 15739686     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10439-012-0629-x     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. Abebe, E. S., J. P. Kim, G. M. Utturkar, et al. The effect of femoral tunnel placement on ACL graft orientation and length during in vivo knee flexion. J. Biomech. 44(10):1914-1920, 2011.
2. Abebe, E. S., C. T. Moorman, 3rd, T. S. Dziedzic, et al. Femoral tunnel placement during anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: an in vivo imaging analysis comparing transtibial and 2-incision tibial tunnel-independent techniques. Am. J. Sports Med. 37(10):1904-1911, 2009.
3. Agel, J., E. A. Arendt, and B. Bershadsky. Anterior cruciate ligament injury in national collegiate athletic association basketball and soccer: a 13-year review. Am. J. Sports Med. 33(4):524-530, 2005. (Pubitemid 40411158)
4. Andriacchi, T. P., A. Mundermann, R. L. Smith, E. J. Alexander, C. O. Dyrby, and S. Koo. A framework for the in vivo pathomechanics of osteoarthritis at the knee. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 32(3):447-457, 2004.
5. Arms, S. W., M. H. Pope, R. J. Johnson, R. A. Fischer, I. Arvidsson, and E. Eriksson. The biomechanics of anterior cruciate ligament rehabilitation and reconstruction. Am. J. Sports Med. 12(1):8-18, 1984. (Pubitemid 14175862)
6. Barber-Westin, S. D., F. R. Noyes, S. T. Smith, and T. M. Campbell. Reducing the risk of noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injuries in the female athlete. Phys. Sportsmed. 37(3):49-61, 2009.
7. Berns, G. S., M. L. Hull, and H. A. Patterson. Strain in the anteromedial bundle of the anterior cruciate ligament under combination loading. J. Orthop. Res. 10(2):167-176, 1992.
8. Beynnon, B. D., B. C. Fleming, R. J. Johnson, C. E. Nichols, P. A. Renstrom, and M. H. Pope. Anterior cruciate ligament strain behavior during rehabilitation exercises in vivo. Am. J. Sports Med. 23(1):24-34, 1995.
9. Beynnon, B. D., R. J. Johnson, B. C. Fleming, C. J. Stankewich, P. A. Renstrom, and C. E. Nichols. The strain behavior of the anterior cruciate ligament during squatting and active flexion-extension. A comparison of an open and a closed kinetic chain exercise. Am. J. Sports Med. 25(6):823-829, 1997. (Pubitemid 27508420)
10. Boden, B. P., G. S. Dean, J. A. Feagin, Jr., and W. E. Garrett, Jr. Mechanisms of anterior cruciate ligament injury. Orthopedics 23(6):573-578, 2000. (Pubitemid 30409613)
11. Boden, B. P., J. S. Torg, S. B. Knowles, and T. E. Hewett. Video analysis of anterior cruciate ligament injury: abnormalities in hip and ankle kinematics. Am. J. Sports Med. 37(2):252-259, 2009.
12. Caputo, A. M., J. Y. Lee, C. E. Spritzer, et al. In vivo kinematics of the tibiotalar joint after lateral ankle instability. Am. J. Sports Med. 37(11):2241-2248, 2009.
13. Cochrane, J. L., D. G. Lloyd, A. Buttfield, H. Seward, and J. McGivern. Characteristics of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in Australian football. J. Sci. Med. Sport 10(2):96-104, 2007.
14. DeFrate, L. E., K. W. Nha, R. Papannagari, J. M. Moses, T. J. Gill, and G. Li. The biomechanical function of the patellar tendon during in-vivo weight-bearing flexion. J. Biomech. 40(8):1716-1722, 2007. (Pubitemid 46702150)
15. DeFrate, L. E., R. Papannagari, T. J. Gill, J. M. Moses, N. P. Pathare, and G. Li. The 6 degrees of freedom kinematics of the knee after anterior cruciate ligament deficiency: an in vivo imaging analysis. Am. J. Sports Med. 34(8):1240-1246, 2006. (Pubitemid 44050209)
16. Delfico, A. J., and W. E. Garrett, Jr. Mechanisms of injury of the anterior cruciate ligament in soccer players. Clin. Sports Med. 17(4):779-785, vii, 1998. (Pubitemid 28476026)
17. DeMorat, G., P. Weinhold, T. Blackburn, S. Chudik, and W. Garrett. Aggressive quadriceps loading can induce noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injury. Am. J. Sports Med. 32(2):477-483, 2004. (Pubitemid 38235520)
18. Deneweth, J. M., M. J. Bey, S. G. McLean, T. R. Lock, P. A. Kolowich, and S. Tashman. Tibiofemoral joint kinematics of the anterior cruciate ligament-reconstructed knee during a single-legged hop landing. Am. J. Sports Med. 38(9):1820-1828, 2010.
19. Fernandez, J. W., M. Akbarshahi, K. M. Crossley, K. B. Shelburne, and M. G. Pandy. Model predictions of increased knee joint loading in regions of thinner articular cartilage after patellar tendon adhesion. J. Orthop. Res. 29(8):1168-1177, 2011.
20. Fithian, D. C., E. W. Paxton, M. L. Stone, et al. Prospective trial of a treatment algorithm for the management of the anterior cruciate ligament-injured knee. Am. J. Sports Med. 33(3):335-346, 2005. (Pubitemid 40270870)
21. Fleming, B. C., B. D. Beynnon, P. A. Renstrom, G. D. Peura, C. E. Nichols, and R. J. Johnson. The strain behavior of the anterior cruciate ligament during bicycling. An in vivo study. Am. J. Sports Med. 26(1):109-118, 1998. (Pubitemid 28086412)
22. Fleming, B. C., H. L. Oksendahl, W. A. Mehan, et al. Delayed gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging of cartilage (dGEMRIC) following ACL injury. Osteoarthr. Cartil. 18(5):662-667, 2010.
23. Fleming, B. C., P. A. Renstrom, B. D. Beynnon, et al. The effect of weightbearing and external loading on anterior cruciate ligament strain. J. Biomech. 34(2):163-170, 2001. (Pubitemid 32101529)
24. Gianotti, S. M., S. W. Marshall, P. A. Hume, and L. Bunt. Incidence of anterior cruciate ligament injury and other knee ligament injuries: a national population-based study. J. Sci. Med. Sport 12(6):622-627, 2009.
25. Gilchrist, J., B. R. Mandelbaum, H. Melancon, et al. A randomized controlled trial to prevent noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injury in female collegiate soccer players. Am. J. Sports Med. 36(8):1476-1483, 2008. (Pubitemid 352019487)
26. Griffin, L. Y., M. J. Albohm, E. A. Arendt, et al. Understanding and preventing noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injuries: a review of the Hunt Valley II meeting, January 2005. Am. J. Sports Med. 34(9):1512-1532, 2006.
27. Grood, E. S., and W. J. Suntay. A joint coordinate system for the clinical description of three-dimensional motions: application to the knee. J. Biomech. Eng. 105(2):136-144, 1983. (Pubitemid 14160321)
28. Harner, C. D., G. H. Baek, T. M. Vogrin, G. J. Carlin, S. Kashiwaguchi, and S. L. Woo. Quantitative analysis of human cruciate ligament insertions. Arthroscopy 15(7):741-749, 1999. (Pubitemid 29473357)
29. Hewett, T. E., T. N. Lindenfeld, J. V. Riccobene, and F. R. Noyes. The effect of neuromuscular training on the incidence of knee injury in female athletes. A prospective study. Am. J. Sports Med. 27(6):699-706, 1999.
30. Hewett, T. E., G. D. Myer, and K. R. Ford. Decrease in neuromuscular control about the knee with maturation in female athletes. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 86-A(8):1601-1608, 2004. (Pubitemid 39014301)
31. Hewett, T. E., G. D. Myer, K. R. Ford, et al. Biomechanical measures of neuromuscular control and valgus loading of the knee predict anterior cruciate ligament injury risk in female athletes: a prospective study. Am. J. Sports Med. 33(4):492-501, 2005. (Pubitemid 40411154)
32. Hirokawa, S., M. Solomonow, Y. Lu, Z. P. Lou, and R. D'Ambrosia. Anterior-posterior and rotational displacement of the tibia elicited by quadriceps contraction. Am. J. Sports Med. 20(3):299-306, 1992.
33. Jordan, S. S., L. E. DeFrate, K. W. Nha, R. Papannagari, T. J. Gill, and G. Li. The in vivo kinematics of the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles of the anterior cruciate ligament during weightbearing knee flexion. Am. J. Sports Med. 35(4):547-554, 2007. (Pubitemid 46953070)
34. Koga, H., A. Nakamae, Y. Shima, et al. Mechanisms for noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injuries: knee joint kinematics in 10 injury situations from female team handball and basketball. Am. J. Sports Med. 38(11):2218-2225, 2010.
35. Krosshaug, T., and R. Bahr. A model-based image-matching technique for three-dimensional reconstruction of human motion from uncalibrated video sequences. J. Biomech. 38(4):919-929, 2005. (Pubitemid 40248477)
36. Krosshaug, T., A. Nakamae, B. P. Boden, et al. Mechanisms of anterior cruciate ligament injury in basketball: video analysis of 39 cases. Am. J. Sports Med. 35(3):359-367, 2007. (Pubitemid 46280478)
37. Li, G., L. E. Defrate, H. E. Rubash, and T. J. Gill. In vivo kinematics of the ACL during weight-bearing knee flexion. J. Orthop. Res. 23(2):340-344, 2005. (Pubitemid 40287859)
38. Li, G., L. E. DeFrate, H. Sun, and T. J. Gill. In vivo elongation of the anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligament during knee flexion. Am. J. Sports Med. 32(6):1415-1420, 2004. (Pubitemid 39100881)
39. Lohmander, L. S., P. M. Englund, L. L. Dahl, and E. M. Roos. The long-term consequence of anterior cruciate ligament and meniscus injuries: osteoarthritis. Am. J. Sports Med. 35(10):1756-1769, 2007. (Pubitemid 47476065)
40. Malinzak, R. A., S. M. Colby, D. T. Kirkendall, B. Yu, and W. E. Garrett. A comparison of knee joint motion patterns between men and women in selected athletic tasks. Clin. Biomech. (Bristol, Avon) 16(5):438-445, 2001. (Pubitemid 32499579)
41. Mandelbaum, B. R., H. J. Silvers, D. S. Watanabe, et al. Effectiveness of a neuromuscular and proprioceptive training program in preventing anterior cruciate ligament injuries in female athletes: 2-year follow-up. Am. J. Sports Med. 33(7):1003-1010, 2005. (Pubitemid 40917549)
42. Markolf, K. L., D. M. Burchfield, M. M. Shapiro, M. F. Shepard, G. A. Finerman, and J. L. Slauterbeck. Combined knee loading states that generate high anterior cruciate ligament forces. J. Orthop. Res. 13(6):930-935, 1995. (Pubitemid 26032925)
43. Miranda, D. L., J. B. Schwartz, A. C. Loomis, E. L. Brainerd, B. C. Fleming, and J. J. Crisco. Static and dynamic error of a biplanar videoradiography system using marker-based and markerless tracking techniques. J. Biomech. Eng. 133(12):121002, 2011.
44. Myers, C. A., M. R. Torry, D. S. Peterson, et al. Measurements of tibiofemoral kinematics during soft and stiff drop landings using biplane fluoroscopy. Am. J. Sports Med. 39(8):1714-1722, 2011.
45. Nunley, R. M., D. Wright, J. B. Renner, B. Yu, and W. E. Garrett. Gender comparison of patellar tendon tibial shaft angle with weight bearing. Res. Sports Med. 11:173-185, 2003. (Pubitemid 37428850)
46. Olsen, O. E., G. Myklebust, L. Engebretsen, and R. Bahr. Injury mechanisms for anterior cruciate ligament injuries in team handball: a systematic video analysis. Am. J. Sports Med. 32(4):1002-1012, 2004. (Pubitemid 38669398)
47. Pfeiffer, R. P., K. G. Shea, D. Roberts, S. Grandstrand, and L. Bond. Lack of effect of a knee ligament injury prevention program on the incidence of noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injury. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 88(8):1769-1774, 2006. (Pubitemid 44200216)
48. Quatman, C. E., and T. E. Hewett. The anterior cruciate ligament injury controversy: is "valgus collapse" a sex-specific mechanism? Br. J. Sports Med. 43(5):328-335, 2009.
49. Salmon, L. J., V. J. Russell, K. Refshauge, et al. Long-term outcome of endoscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with patellar tendon autograft: minimum 13-year review. Am. J. Sports Med. 34(5):721-732, 2006. (Pubitemid 43667897)
50. Scanlan, S. F., K. Blazek, A. M. Chaudhari, M. R. Safran, and T. P. Andriacchi. Graft orientation influences the knee flexion moment during walking in patients with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am. J. Sports Med. 37(11):2173-2178, 2009.
51. Scanlan, S. F., A. M. Chaudhari, C. O. Dyrby, and T. P. Andriacchi. Differences in tibial rotation during walking in ACL reconstructed and healthy contralateral knees. J. Biomech. 43(9):1817-1822, 2010.
52. Schmitz, R. J., S. J. Shultz, and A. D. Nguyen. Dynamic valgus alignment and functional strength in males and females during maturation. J. Athl. Train. 44(1):26-32, 2009.
53. Shin, C. S., A. M. Chaudhari, and T. P. Andriacchi. The effect of isolated valgus moments on ACL strain during single-leg landing: a simulation study. J. Biomech. 42(3):280-285, 2009.
54. Soderman, K., S. Werner, T. Pietila, B. Engstrom, and H. Alfredson. Balance board training: prevention of traumatic injuries of the lower extremities in female soccer players? A prospective randomized intervention study. Knee Surg. Sports Traumatol. Arthrosc. 8(6):356-363, 2000.
55. Tashman, S., D. Collon, K. Anderson, P. Kolowich, and W. Anderst. Abnormal rotational knee motion during running after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am. J. Sports Med. 32(4):975-983, 2004. (Pubitemid 38669394)
56. Taylor, K. A., M. E. Terry, G. M. Utturkar, et al. Measurement of in vivo anterior cruciate ligament strain during dynamic jump landing. J. Biomech. 44(3):365-371, 2011.
57. Weinhold, P. S., J. D. Stewart, H. Y. Liu, C. F. Lin, W. E. Garrett, and B. Yu. The influence of gender-specific loading patterns of the stop-jump task on anterior cruciate ligament strain. Injury 38(8):973-978, 2007. (Pubitemid 47058485)
58. Withrow, T. J., L. J. Huston, E. M. Wojtys, and J. A. Ashton-Miller. The effect of an impulsive knee valgus moment on in vitro relative ACL strain during a simulated jump landing. Clin. Biomech. (Bristol, Avon) 21(9):977-983, 2006. (Pubitemid 44397221)
59. Wu, J. L., A. Hosseini, M. Kozanek, H. R. Gadikota, T. J. T. Gill, and G. Li. Kinematics of the anterior cruciate ligament during gait. Am. J. Sports Med. 38(7):1475-1482, 2010.
60. Yu, B., and W. E. Garrett. Mechanisms of non-contact ACL injuries. Br. J. Sports Med. 41(Suppl 1):i47-i51, 2007. (Pubitemid 47216947)