메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue , 2008, Pages 85-101

Upper-air temperature trends: Current problems and some recent results

Author keywords

Free atmosphere; Radiosonde data; Radiosonde observation; Relative operating characteristic; Temperature trend

Indexed keywords


EID: 84871349630     PISSN: 15740919     EISSN: 22151621     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-6766-2_5     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (3)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 0000966155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of tropospheric temperatures derived from the NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis, NCEP operational analysis, and the Microwave Sounding Unit
    • Basist, A. N. and M. Chelliah, 1997: Comparison of tropospheric temperatures derived from the NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis, NCEP operational analysis, and the Microwave Sounding Unit. Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc., 78, 1431–1447.
    • (1997) Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc. , vol.78 , pp. 1431-1447
    • Basist, A.N.1    Chelliah, M.2
  • 2
    • 0033651759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MSU tropospheric temperatures: Dataset construction and radiosonde comparisons
    • Christy, J. R., R. W. Spencer, and W. D. Braswell, 2000: MSU tropospheric temperatures: dataset construction and radiosonde comparisons. J. Atmos. Ocean Tech., 17, 1153–1170.
    • (2000) J. Atmos. Ocean Tech. , vol.17 , pp. 1153-1170
    • Christy, J.R.1    Spencer, R.W.2    Braswell, W.D.3
  • 3
    • 0343750717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric water vapour changes as a possible contributor to observed stratospheric cooling
    • de Forster, P. M. and P. K. Shine, 1999: Stratospheric water vapour changes as a possible contributor to observed stratospheric cooling. Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 3309–3312.
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 3309-3312
    • de Forster, P.M.1    Shine, P.K.2
  • 5
    • 84859944051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the integrated global radiosonde archive
    • Durre, I., R. S. Vose, and D. B. Wuertz, 2006: Overview of the integrated global radiosonde archive. J. Climate, 19, 53–68.
    • (2006) J. Climate , vol.19 , pp. 53-68
    • Durre, I.1    Vose, R.S.2    Wuertz, D.B.3
  • 6
    • 0036613443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creating climate reference datasets. CARDS workshop on adjusting radiosonde temperature data for climate monitoring
    • Free, M. et al., 2002: Creating climate reference datasets. CARDS workshop on adjusting radiosonde temperature data for climate monitoring. Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc., 83, 891–899.
    • (2002) Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc. , vol.83 , pp. 891-899
    • Free, M.1
  • 7
    • 30344476673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of differing temperature trends in radiosonde upper air data sets
    • Free, M. and D. J. Seidel, 2005: Causes of differing temperature trends in radiosonde upper air data sets. J. Geophys. Res., 110, D07101.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
    • Free, M.1    Seidel, D.J.2
  • 8
    • 0033939784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of tropospheric and stratospheric temperature trends to radiosonde data quality
    • Gaffen, D. I., M. A. Sargent, R. E. Habermann, and J. R. Lanzante, 2000: Sensitivity of tropospheric and stratospheric temperature trends to radiosonde data quality. J. Climate, 13, 1776–1796.
    • (2000) J. Climate , vol.13 , pp. 1776-1796
    • Gaffen, D.I.1    Sargent, M.A.2    Habermann, R.E.3    Lanzante, J.R.4
  • 10
    • 34247532295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homogenization of radiosonde temperature time series using innovation statistics
    • Haimberger, L., 2007: Homogenization of radiosonde temperature time series using innovation statistics. J. Climate, 20, 1377–1403.
    • (2007) J. Climate , vol.20 , pp. 1377-1403
    • Haimberger, L.1
  • 11
    • 0002009775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical cyclones and global climate change: A post-IPCC assessment
    • Henderson-Sellers, A. et al., 1998: Tropical cyclones and global climate change: a post-IPCC assessment. Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc., 79, 19–38.
    • (1998) Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc. , vol.79 , pp. 19-38
    • Henderson-Sellers, A.1
  • 14
    • 0031659358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Difficulties in obtaining reliable temperature trends: Reconciling the surface and satellite microwave sounding unit records
    • Hurrell, J. W. and K. E. Trenberth, 1998: Difficulties in obtaining reliable temperature trends: reconciling the surface and satellite microwave sounding unit records. J. Climate, 11, 945–967.
    • (1998) J. Climate , vol.11 , pp. 945-967
    • Hurrell, J.W.1    Trenberth, K.E.2
  • 15
    • 0003489339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of Working Group I to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, J. T. Houghton, L. G. Meira Filho, B. A. Callander, N. Harris, A. Kattenberg, and K. Maskell, eds., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK/New York
    • IPCC, 1996: Climate Change 1995: The Science of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group I to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, J. T. Houghton, L. G. Meira Filho, B. A. Callander, N. Harris, A. Kattenberg, and K. Maskell, eds., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK/New York, 572 pp.
    • (1996) Climate Change 1995: The Science of Climate Change , pp. 572
  • 16
    • 0038610460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of Working Group 1 to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK/New York
    • IPCC, 2001: Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. Contribution of Working Group 1 to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK/New York, 881 pp.
    • (2001) Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis , pp. 881
  • 17
    • 0034233083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-frequency signals in midtropospheric submonthly temperature variance
    • Iskenderian, H. and R. D. Rosen, 2000: Low-frequency signals in midtropospheric submonthly temperature variance. J. Climate, 13, 2323–2333.
    • (2000) J. Climate , vol.13 , pp. 2323-2333
    • Iskenderian, H.1    Rosen, R.D.2
  • 18
    • 0029768948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project
    • Kalnay, E. et al., 1996: The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project. Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc., 77, 437–471.
    • (1996) Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 437-471
    • Kalnay, E.1
  • 20
    • 0442294146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of upper-air temperature trends from the reanalysis and radiosonde data (In Russian)
    • Khan, V. M., A. M. Sterin, and K. G. Rubinshtein, 2003: Estimates of upper-air temperature trends from the reanalysis and radiosonde data (in Russian). Meteorologia and Gidrologia, 12, 5–18.
    • (2003) Meteorologia and Gidrologia , vol.12 , pp. 5-18
    • Khan, V.M.1    Sterin, A.M.2    Rubinshtein, K.G.3
  • 21
    • 0030405159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistant, robust and non-parametric techniques for the analysis of climatic data. Theory and examples, including the applications to historical radiosonde station data
    • Lanzante, J. R., 1996: Resistant, robust and non-parametric techniques for the analysis of climatic data. Theory and examples, including the applications to historical radiosonde station data. Int. J. Climateatol, 16, 1197–1226.
    • (1996) Int. J. Climateatol , vol.16 , pp. 1197-1226
    • Lanzante, J.R.1
  • 22
    • 0038712771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal homogenization of monthly radiosonde temperature data. Part I: Methodology
    • Lanzante, J., S. Klein, and D. Seidel, 2003a: Temporal homogenization of monthly radiosonde temperature data. Part I: methodology. J. Climate, 15, 224–240.
    • (2003) J. Climate , vol.15 , pp. 224-240
    • Lanzante, J.1    Klein, S.2    Seidel, D.3
  • 23
    • 0012646098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal homogenization of monthly radiosonde temperature data. Part II: Trends, sensitivities and MSU comparison
    • Lanzante, J., S. Klein, and D. Seidel, 2003b: Temporal homogenization of monthly radiosonde temperature data. Part II: trends, sensitivities and MSU comparison. J. Climate, 15, 241–262.
    • (2003) J. Climate , vol.15 , pp. 241-262
    • Lanzante, J.1    Klein, S.2    Seidel, D.3
  • 24
    • 0036630603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Areas beneath the relative operating characteristics (ROC), and levels (ROL) curves: Statistical significance and interpretation
    • Mason, S. J. and N. E. Graham, 2002: Areas beneath the relative operating characteristics (ROC), and levels (ROL) curves: statistical significance and interpretation. Q. J. Roy. Meteorol Soc., 128, 2145–2166.
    • (2002) Q. J. Roy. Meteorol Soc. , vol.128 , pp. 2145-2166
    • Mason, S.J.1    Graham, N.E.2
  • 25
    • 0346056672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reanalysis of the MSU channel 2 tropospheric temperature record
    • Mears, C. A., M. C. Schabel, and F. J. Wentz, 2003: A reanalysis of the MSU channel 2 tropospheric temperature record. J. Climate, 16, 3650–3664.
    • (2003) J. Climate , vol.16 , pp. 3650-3664
    • Mears, C.A.1    Schabel, M.C.2    Wentz, F.J.3
  • 26
    • 84950968334 scopus 로고
    • Least median of squares regression
    • Rousseeuw, P. J., 1984: Least median of squares regression. J. Am. Stat. Assoc., 79, 871–880.
    • (1984) J. Am. Stat. Assoc. , vol.79 , pp. 871-880
    • Rousseeuw, P.J.1
  • 27
    • 0001512292 scopus 로고
    • Robust regression by means of S estimators
    • J. Franke, W. Härdle, and R. D. Martin, eds., Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, NY
    • Rousseeuw, P. J. and V. Yohai, 1984: Robust regression by means of S estimators. In: Robust and Nonlinear Time Series Analysis, Lecture Notes in Statistics, 26, J. Franke, W. Härdle, and R. D. Martin, eds., Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, NY, 256–274.
    • (1984) Robust and Nonlinear Time Series Analysis, Lecture Notes in Statistics , vol.26 , pp. 256-274
    • Rousseeuw, P.J.1    Yohai, V.2
  • 28
    • 4544359537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the reanalysis results with aerological data (In Russian)
    • Rubinshtein, K. G. and A. M. Sterin, 2002: Comparison of the reanalysis results with aerological data (in Russian). Izvestiya RAN, Fizika Atmospheri I Okeana, 38, 301–315.
    • (2002) Izvestiya RAN, Fizika Atmospheri I Okeana , vol.38 , pp. 301-315
    • Rubinshtein, K.G.1    Sterin, A.M.2
  • 29
    • 85052872385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The estimates of annual cycle reproducibility for the land surface and for the atmosphere byGCM (In Russian)
    • Rubinshtein, K. G. and Egorova Ye. N, 2000: The estimates of annual cycle reproducibility for the land surface and for the atmosphere byGCM (in Russian). Trudy Gidrometcentra Rossii, 333, 41–98.
    • (2000) Trudy Gidrometcentra Rossii , vol.333 , pp. 41-98
    • Rubinshtein, K.G.1    Ye, E.2
  • 30
    • 19944433169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of anthropogenic climate change using a second-generation reanalysis
    • Santer, B. D. et al., 2004: Identification of anthropogenic climate change using a second-generation reanalysis. J. Geophys. Res., 109, D21104.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Santer, B.D.1
  • 31
    • 24644486491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplification of surface temperature trends and variability in the tropical atmosphere
    • Santer, B. D. et al., 2005: Amplification of surface temperature trends and variability in the tropical atmosphere. Science, 309, 1551–1556.
    • (2005) Science , vol.309 , pp. 1551-1556
    • Santer, B.D.1
  • 32
    • 2942629670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty in signals of large-scale climate variations in radiosonde and satellite upper-air temperature datasets
    • Seidel, D. J. et al., 2004: Uncertainty in signals of large-scale climate variations in radiosonde and satellite upper-air temperature datasets. J. Climate, 17, 2225–2240.
    • (2004) J. Climate , vol.17 , pp. 2225-2240
    • Seidel, D.J.1
  • 33
    • 0000224892 scopus 로고
    • An assimilated dataset for Earth science applications
    • Schubert, S. D., R. B. Rood, and J. Pfaendtner, 1993: An assimilated dataset for Earth science applications. Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc., 74, 2331–2342.
    • (1993) Bull. Am. Meteorol Soc. , vol.74 , pp. 2331-2342
    • Schubert, S.D.1    Rood, R.B.2    Pfaendtner, J.3
  • 34
    • 0025244820 scopus 로고
    • Precise monitoring of global temperature trends from satellites
    • Spencer, R. W. and J. R. Christy, 1990: Precise monitoring of global temperature trends from satellites. Science, 247, 1558–1562.
    • (1990) Science , vol.247 , pp. 1558-1562
    • Spencer, R.W.1    Christy, J.R.2
  • 35
    • 3242693153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the estimates of temperature trends in the troposphere and lower stratosphere from radiosonde data: 2. Detection of inhomogeneities in monthly-resolution series
    • in Russian
    • Sterin, A. M., 2004a: Sensitivity of the estimates of temperature trends in the troposphere and lower stratosphere from radiosonde data: 2. Detection of inhomogeneities in monthly-resolution series (in Russian). Meteorologia and Gidrologia, 6, 5–22.
    • (2004) Meteorologia and Gidrologia , vol.6 , pp. 5-22
    • Sterin, A.M.1
  • 36
    • 2942649098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the estimates of temperature trends in the troposphere and lower stratosphere from radiosonde data: 1. Selection of data set, time series length and analysis method (in Russian)
    • Sterin, A. M., 2004b: Sensitivity of the estimates of temperature trends in the troposphere and lower stratosphere from radiosonde data: 1. Selection of data set, time series length and analysis method (in Russian). Meteorologia and Gidrologia, 5, 21–36.
    • (2004) Meteorologia and Gidrologia , vol.5 , pp. 21-36
    • Sterin, A.M.1
  • 37
    • 85052901906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic changes of the upper-air temperature: Problems of empirical studies (in Russian). Vichislitelnye Technologii 11
    • Sterin, A. M., 2006: Climatic changes of the upper-air temperature: problems of empirical studies (in Russian). Vichislitelnye Technologii 11, Special issue, part 3, 6–15.
    • (2006) Special Issue, Part , vol.3 , pp. 6-15
    • Sterin, A.M.1
  • 39
    • 27144554835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ERA-40 re-analysis
    • Uppala, S. M. et al., 2005: The ERA-40 re-analysis. Q. J. Roy. Meteor Soc., 131, 2961–3012.
    • (2005) Q. J. Roy. Meteor Soc. , vol.131 , pp. 2961-3012
    • Uppala, S.M.1
  • 41
    • 0141993689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global warming trend of mean tropospheric temperature observed by satellites
    • Vinnikov, K. and N. Grody, 2003: Global warming trend of mean tropospheric temperature observed by satellites. Science, 302, 269–272.
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 269-272
    • Vinnikov, K.1    Grody, N.2
  • 42
    • 0001742386 scopus 로고
    • High breakdown point and high efficiency robust estimates for regression
    • Yohai, V. J., 1987: High breakdown point and high efficiency robust estimates for regression. Annals of Statistics, 15, 642–656.
    • (1987) Annals of Statistics , vol.15 , pp. 642-656
    • Yohai, V.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.