Tomographic PIV: Principles and practice

Measurement Science and Technology

Volumn 24, Issue 1, 2013, Pages

  Scarano, F ^a  

^a DELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

3D flow visualization; flow visualization; high repetition rate lasers; high speed imaging diagnostics; molecular tagging velocimetry; particle image velocimetry; planar Doppler velocimetry; planar laser induced fluorescence; turbulence

Indexed keywords

AIR; COMPUTATIONAL EFFICIENCY; DATA HANDLING; ERROR ANALYSIS; FLUID MECHANICS; LASER DIAGNOSTICS; SOLID STATE LASERS; SURVEYS; THREE DIMENSIONAL COMPUTER GRAPHICS; TOMOGRAPHY; TURBULENCE; VELOCITY; VELOCITY MEASUREMENT; VISUALIZATION;

3D FLOW; HIGH REPETITION RATE LASERS; HIGH SPEED IMAGING; MOLECULAR TAGGING VELOCIMETRY; PARTICLE IMAGE VELOCIMETRIES; PLANAR DOPPLER VELOCIMETRY; PLANAR LASER INDUCED FLUORESCENCE;

FLOW VISUALIZATION;

EID: 84871264946     PISSN: 09570233     EISSN: 13616501     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0957-0233/24/1/012001     Document Type: Review

References (164)

1. Abbott E 1884 Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions (Teddington: The Echo Library)
2. Akhmetbekov Y K, Lozhkin V A, Markovich D M and Tokarev M P 2011 Multiset triangulation 3D PTV and its performance compared to tomographic PIV 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
3. Amili O, Atkinson C and Soria J 2009 DHMPIV and tomo-PIV measurements of three-dimensional structures in a turbulent boundary layer Advances in Turbulence XII, Springer Proceedings in Physics pp 613-6 part 9
4. Arroyo M P and Greated C A 1991 Stereoscopic particle image velocimetry Meas. Sci. Technol. 2 1181-6
5. Arroyo M P and Hinsch K D 2008 Recent developments of PIV towards 3D measurements Topics in Applied Physics vol 112 ed A Schröder and C E Willert (Berlin: Springer) pp 127-54
6. Astarita T and Cardone G 2005 Analysis of interpolation schemes for image deformation methods Proc. PIV 38 pp 233-43 (Pubitemid 40536217)
7. Atkinson C, Buchmann N, Stanislas M and Soria J 2010 Adaptive MLOS-SMART improved accuracy tomographic PIV (2010) 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
8. Atkinson C, Coudert S, Foucaut J M, Stanislas M and Soria J 2009 Thick and thin volume measurements of a turbulent boundary layer using tomographic particle image velocimetry 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
9. Atkinson C, Coudert S, Foucaut J-M, Stanislas M and Soria J 2011a The accuracy of tomographic particle image velocimetry for measurements of a turbulent boundary layer Exp. Fluids 50 1031-56
10. Atkinson C and Soria J 2009 An efficient simultaneous reconstruction technique for tomographic particle image velocimetry Exp. Fluids 47 553-68
11. Atkinson C, Stanislas M and Soria J 2011b Two and three-dimensional geometry of low speed streaks in wall-bounded turbulence using tomographic PIV 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
12. Atkinson C H, Dillon-Gibbons C J, Herpin S and Soria J 2008 Reconstruction techniques for Tomographic PIV of a turbulent boundary layer 14th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
13. Atkinson C H and Soria J 2007 Algebraic reconstruction techniques for tomographic particle image velocimetry Proc. 16th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conf. (Gold Coast, Australia,) pp 191-8
14. Baur X and Kongeter J 1999 PIV with high temporal resolution for the determination of local pressure reductions from coherent turbulent phenomena 3rd Int. Symp. PIV (Santa Barbara, CA, USA,)
15. Belden J, Truscott T T, Axiak M C and Techet A H 2010 Three-dimensional synthetic aperture particle image velocimetry Meas. Sci. Technol. 21 125403
16. Bilsky A V, Dulin V M, Lozhkin V A, Markovich D M and Tokarev M P 2011 Two-dimensional correlation algorithms for tomographic PIV 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
17. Brede M, Eckelmann H and Rockwell D 1996 On secondary vortices in the cylinder wake Phys. Fluids 8 2117
18. Brücker C 1997 3-D scanning PIV applied to an air flow in a motored engine using digital high-speed video Meas. Sci. Technol. 8 1480-92 (Pubitemid 127558050)
19. Buchmann N A, Atkinson C, Jeremy M C and Soria J 2011a Tomographic particle image velocimetry investigation of the flow in a modeled human carotid artery bifurcation Exp. Fluids 50 1131-51
20. Buchmann N A, Atkinson C, Jermy M C and Soria J 2009 Tomographic-PIV investigation of the three-dimensional flow structure in the human carotid artery 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
21. Buchmann N A, Atkinson C H, Jermy M C and Soria J 2010b In-vitro investigation of three-dimensional carotid artery haemodynamics by tomographic particle image velocimetry World Congress on Medical Physics And Biomedical Engineering (Munich, Germany), IFMBE Proc. pp 1665-8
22. Buchmann N A, Atkinson C and Soria J 2010a Tomographic and stereoscopic PIV measurements of grid-generated homogeneous turbulence 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
23. Buchmann N A, Willert C and Soria J 2011b Tomographic particle image velocimetry using pulsed, high power LED volume illumination 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
24. Buchner A-J, Buchmann N, Kilany K, Atkinson C and Soria J 2012 Stereoscopic and tomographic PIV of a pitching plate Exp. Fluids 52 299-314
25. Burgmann S, Brücker C and Schroder W 2006 Scanning PIV measurements of a laminar separation bubble Exp. Fluids 41 319-26 (Pubitemid 44180659)
26. Charonko J J, King C V, Smith B L and Vlachos P P 2010 Assessment of pressure field calculations from particle image velocimetry measurements Meas. Sci. Technol. 21 105401
27. Christensen K T and Adrian R J 2001 Statistical evidence of hairpin vortex packets in wall turbulence J. Fluid Mech. 431 433-43 (Pubitemid 32258812)
28. Curle N 1955 The influence of solid boundaries upon aerodynamic sound Proc. R. Soc. A 231 505-14
29. David L, Fraticelli R, Wieneke B and Thomas L 2007 Investigation of three-dimensional vortex structures in cross-flow by time-resolved tomographic PIV 7th Int. Symp. PIV (Rome, Italy,)
30. David L, Jardin T, Braud P and Farcy A 2011 Time-resolved scanning tomography PIV measurements around a flapping wing Exp. Fluids DOI:10.1007/s00348-011-1148-5
31. de Kat R and van Oudheusden B W 2010 Instantaneous planar pressure from PIV: analytic and experimental test-cases 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
32. de Kat R, van Oudheusden B W and Scarano F 2009 Instantaneous pressure field determination in a 3D flow using time-resolved thin volume tomographic-PIV 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
33. de Silva C M, Baidya R, Khashehchi M and Marusic I 2012 Assessment of tomographic PIV in wall-bounded turbulence using direct numerical simulation data Exp. Fluids 52 425-40
34. Discetti S and Astarita T 2010 Acceleration of tomo-PIV by multigrid reconstruction schemes 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
35. Discetti S and Astarita T 2011a A fast multi-resolution approach to tomographic PIV Exp. Fluids 52 765-77
36. Discetti S and Astarita T 2011b Fast multi-resolution 3D PIV 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
37. Discetti S and Astarita T 2011c Spatial filtering improved tomographic PIV 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
38. Elsinga G E 2008 Tomographic particle image velocimetry and its application to turbulent boundary layers PhD Thesis Delft University of Technology, NL
39. Elsinga G E, Adrian R J, van Oudheusden B W and Scarano F 2007a Tomographic-PIV investigation of a high Reynolds number turbulent boundary layer 7th Int. Symp. PIV (Rome, Italy,)
40. Elsinga G E, Adrian R J, van Oudheusden B W and Scarano F 2010a Three-dimensional vortex organization in a high-Reynolds-number supersonic turbulent boundary layer J. Fluid Mech. 644 35-60
41. Elsinga G E, Kuik D J, van Oudheusden B W and Scarano F 2007b Investigation of the three-dimensional coherent structures in a turbulent boundary layer 45th AIAA Aerospace Science Meeting (Reno, NV, USA,)
42. Elsinga G E and Marusic I 2010 Evolution and lifetimes of flow topology in a turbulent boundary layer Phys. Fluids 22 015102
43. Elsinga G E and Marusic I 2011 Universal aspects of small-scale motions in turbulence J. Fluid Mech. 662 514-39
44. Elsinga G E, Scarano F, Wieneke B and van Oudheusden B W 2005a Tomographic particle image velocimetry 6th Int. Symp. PIV (Pasadena, CA, USA,)
45. Elsinga G E, Scarano F, Wieneke B and van Oudheusden B W 2005b Assessment of tomo-PIV for three-dimensional flows 6th Int. Symp. PIV (Pasadena, CA, USA,)
46. Elsinga G E, van Oudheusden B W and Scarano F 2006a Experimental assessment of tomographic-PIV accuracy 13th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
47. Elsinga G E and Westerweel J 2010 Tomographic-PIV measurement of the flow around a zigzag boundary layer trip 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
48. Elsinga G E, Westerweel J, Scarano F and Novara M 2009 On the velocity of ghost particles 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
49. Elsinga G E, Westerweel J, Scarano F and Novara M 2010b On the velocity of ghost particles and the bias errors in tomographic-PIV Exp. Fluids 50 825-38
50. Elsinga G E, Wieneke B, Scarano F and Schröder A 2008 Tomographic 3D-PIV and applications Particle Image Velocimetry: New Developments and Recent Applications (Topics in Applied Physics vol 112) (Berlin: Springer) pp 103-25
51. Elsinga G E, Wieneke B, Scarano F and van Oudheusden B W 2006b Tomographic particle image velocimetry Exp. Fluids 41 933-47 (Pubitemid 44825921)
52. Foucaut J M, Coudert S, Avelar A C, Lecordier B, Godard G, Gobin C, Thomas L, Braud P and David L 2011 Experiment of high repetition tomographic PIV in a high Reynolds number turbulent boundary layer wind tunnel 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
53. Gao Q, Ortiz-Duenas C and Longmire E K 2010 Eddy structure in turbulent boundary layers based on tomographic PIV 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
54. Geisler R, Schröder A, Staack K, Kompenhans J, Elsinga G E, Scarano F, Poelma C, Westerweel J, Wieneke B and Michaelis D 2009 Tomographic PIV for investigation of unsteady flows with high spatial and temporal resolution Imaging Measurement Methods for Flow Analysis (Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design vol 106) pp 73-82
55. Gesemann S, Schanz D, Schröder A, Petra S and Schnörr C 2010 Recasting tomo-PIV reconstruction as constrained and L1-regularized non-linear least squares problem 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
56. Ghaemi S, Ragni D and Scarano F 2012 PIV-based pressure fluctuations in the turbulent boundary layer Exp. Fluids at press
57. Ghaemi S and Scarano F 2010 Multi-pass light amplification for tomographic particle image velocimetry applications Meas. Sci. Technol. 21 127002
58. Ghaemi S and Scarano F 2011 Counter-hairpin vortices in the turbulent wake of a sharp trailing-edge J. Fluid Mech. 689 317-56
59. Gordon R, Bender R and Herman G T 1970 Algebraic reconstruction techniques (ART) for three-dimensional electron microscopy and x-ray photography J. Theor. Biol. 29 471
60. Haigermoser C, Scarano F and Onorato M 2009 Investigation of the flow in a circular cavity using stereo and tomographic particle image velocimetry Exp. Fluids 46 517-26
61. Hain R, Kähler C J and Michaelis D 2008 Tomographic and time resolved PIV measurements on a finite cylinder mounted on a flat plate Exp. Fluids 45 715-24
62. Heine B, Schanz D, Schroeder A, Dierksheide U and Raffel M 2011 Investigation of the wake of low aspect ratio cylinders by tomographic PIV 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
63. Herman G T and Lent A 1976 Iterative reconstruction algorithms Comput. Biol. Med. 6 273-94
64. Herrmann S F and Hinsch K D 2004 Light-in-flight holographic particle image velocimetry for wind-tunnel applications Meas. Sci. Technol. 15 613-21 (Pubitemid 38531245)
65. Hinsch K D 1995 Three-dimensional particle velocimetry Meas. Sci. Technol. 6 742-53
66. Hinsch K D 2002 Holographic particle image velocimetry Meas. Sci. Technol. 13 R61-72
67. Hof B, van Doorne C W H, Westerweel J, Nieuwstadt F T M, Faisst H, Eckhardt B, Wedin H, Kerswell R R and Waleffe F 2004 Experimental observation of nonlinear traveling waves in turbulent pipe flow Science 305 1594-8 (Pubitemid 39296349)
68. Hori T and Sakakibara J 2004 High-speed scanning stereoscopic PIV for 3D vorticity measurement in liquids Meas. Sci. Technol. 15 1067-78 (Pubitemid 38767983)
69. Humble R A, Elsinga G E, Scarano F and van Oudheusden B W 2007 Investigation of the instantaneous 3D flow organization of a shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interaction using tomographic PIV 37th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conf. and Exhibition (Miami, FL, 25-28 June 2007) AIAA 2007-4112
70. Humble R A, Elsinga G E, Scarano F and van Oudheusden B W 2009 Three-dimensional instantaneous structure of a shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interaction J. Fluid Mech. 622 33-62
71. Hunt J C R, Wray A A and Moin P 1998 Eddies, stream, and convergence zones in turbulent flows pp 193-208 Center for Turbulence, Research Report CTR-S88
72. Kähler C J, Hain R and Michaelis D 2007 Tomographic and time resolved PIV measurements on a finite cylinder mounted on a flat plate 7th Int. Symp. PIV (Rome, Italy,)
73. Kähler C J and Kompenhans J 2000 Fundamentals of multiple plane stereo particle image velocimetry Exp. Fluids 29 S70-7
74. Khashehchi M, Elsinga G E, Bornstein H, Atkinson C, Ooi A, Marusic I and Soria J 2009 Studying the invariants of the velocity gradient tensor of a round turbulent jet using tomo-PIV 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
75. Khashehchi M, Elsinga G E, Ooi A, Soria J and Marusic I 2010 Studying the invariants of the velocity-gradient tensor of a round turbulent jet across the turbulent/nonturbulent interface using tomo-PIV 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
76. Kim H, Groe S, Elsinga G E and Westerweel J 2011 Full 3D-3C velocity measurement inside a liquid immersion droplet Exp. Fluids 51 395-405
77. Kim S K and Chung S K 2004 An investigation on airflow in disordered nasal cavity and its corrected models by tomographic PIV Meas. Sci. Technol. 15 1090 (Pubitemid 38767985)
78. Klinner J and Willert C 2011 The implementation of tomographic shadowgraphy for spray diagnostics 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
79. Koschatzky V, Moore P D, Westerweel J, Scarano F and Boersma B J 2011 High speed PIV applied to aerodynamic noise investigation Exp. Fluids 50 863-76
80. Kühn M, Ehrenfried K, Bosbach J and Wagner C 2008 Feasibility study of tomographic particle image velocimetry for large scale convective air flow 14th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
81. Kühn M, Ehrenfried K, Bosbach J and Wagner C 2009 Application and validation of large scale tomographic PIV in a long rectangular convection cell 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
82. Kühn M, Ehrenfried K, Bosbach J and Wagner C 2010 Characteristics of large volume tomographic particle image velocimetry using helium filled soap bubbles in forced and thermal convection 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
83. La Foy R R and Vlachos P P 2011 Reprojection tomographic particle image velocimetry reconstruction 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
84. Lamarche F and Leroy C 1990 Evaluation of the volume of intersection of a sphere with a cylinder by elliptic integrals Comput. Phys. Commun. 59 359-69 (Pubitemid 20710172)
85. Liberzon A, Gurka R and Hetsroni G 2004 XPIV-multi-plane stereoscopic particle image velocimetry Exp. Fluids 36 355-62 (Pubitemid 38396007)
86. Lindken R, Westerweel J and Wieneke B 2006 3D micro-scale velocimetry methods: a comparison between 3D-μPTV, stereoscopic μPIV and tomographic μPIV 13th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
87. Liu X and Katz J 2006 Instantaneous pressure and material acceleration measurements using a four-exposure PIV system Exp. Fluids 41 227-40 (Pubitemid 44180652)
88. Lorenzoni V, Tuinstra M, Moore P and Scarano F 2009 Aeroacoustic analysis of a rod-airfoil flow by means of time-resolved PIV 15th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conf. (Miami, FL,)
89. Maas H G, Gruen A and Papantoniou D 1993 Particle tracking velocimetry in three-dimensional flows Exp. Fluids 15 133-46
90. Maas H-G, Westfeld P, Putze T, Botkjær N, Kitzhofer J and Brücker C 2009 Photogrammetric techniques in multicamera tomographic PIV 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
91. Madej M, Babazadeh H and Nobes D S 2010 On the comparison of the chamber exit flow field of a precessing jet using stereo-PIV and tomo-PIV 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
92. Michaelis D, Novara M, Scarano F and Wieneke B 2010 Comparison of volume reconstruction techniques at different particle densities 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
93. Michaelis D, Poelma C, Scarano F, Westerweel J and Wieneke B 2006 A 3D time-resolved cylinder wake survey by tomographic PIV 12th Int. Symp. Flow Visualization (Göttingen, Germany,)
94. Michaelis D and Wieneke B 2008 Comparison between tomographic PIV and stereo PIV 14th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
95. Michaelis D and Wolf C C 2011 Vibration compensation for tomographic PIV using single image volume self-calibration 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
96. Moroni M, Cushman J H and Cenedese A 2003 A 3D-PTV two-projection study of pre-asymptotic dispersion in porous media which are heterogeneous on the bench scale Int. J. Eng. Sci. 41 337-70
97. Morris S C 2011 Shear-layer instabilities: particle image velocimetry measurements and implications for acoustics Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 43 529-50
98. Mullin J A and Dahm W J A 2005 Dual-plane stereo particle image velocimetry (DSPIV) for measuring velocity gradient fields at intermediate and small scales of turbulent flows Exp. Fluids 38 185-96 (Pubitemid 40536213)
99. Murphy D W, Webster D R and Yen J 2011 A high-speed tomographic PIV investigation of plankton-turbulence interaction 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
100. Novara M, Batenburg K J and Scarano F 2010 Motion tracking-enhanced MART for tomographic PIV Meas. Sci. Technol. 21 035401
101. Novara M, Ianiro A and Scarano F 2011 Adaptive interrogation for 3D-PIV 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
102. Novara M and Scarano F 2009 Ghost intensity reduction by means of motion tracking enhanced MART tomography 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
103. Novara M and Scarano F 2010 Performances of motion tracking enhanced tomo-PIV on turbulent shear flows 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
104. Novara M and Scarano F 2011 Performances of motion tracking enhanced tomo-PIV on turbulent shear flows Exp. Fluids 52 1027-41
105. Ortiz-Dueñas C, Kim J and Longmire E K 2009 Liquid-liquid drop coalescence using tomographic PIV 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
106. Ortiz-Dueñas C, Kim J and Longmire E K 2010 Investigation of liquid-liquid drop coalescence using tomographic PIV Exp. Fluids 49 111-29
107. Percin M, Hu Y, van Oudheusden B W and Scarano F 2011 Wing flexibility effects in clap-and-fling Int. J. Micro Aerial Vehicles 3 217-28
108. Pereira F, Gharib M, Dabiri D and Modarress M 2000 Defocusing PIV: a three-component 3-D PIV measurement technique. Application to bubbly flows Exp. Fluids 29 S78-84
109. Pereira F, Stüer H, Graff E C and Gharib M 2006 Two-frame 3D particle tracking Meas. Sci. Technol. 17 1680-92 (Pubitemid 43954339)
110. Petra S, Schnörr C, Schröder A and Wieneke B 2007 Tomographic image reconstruction in experimental fluid dynamics: synopsis and problems Mathematical Modelling of Environmental and Life Sciences Problems ed R A Bucuresti
111. Petra S, Schröder A and Schnörr C 2009 3D tomography from few projections in experimental fluid dynamics Imaging Measurement Methods for Flow Analysis (Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design vol 106) pp 63-72
112. Petra S, Schröder A, Wieneke B and Schnörr C 2008 On sparsity maximization in tomographic particle image reconstruction Pattern Recognition (Lecture Notes in Computer Science vol 5096) pp 294-303
113. Prasad A K 2000 Stereoscopic particle image velocimetry Exp. Fluids 29 103-16
114. Scarano F 2002 Iterative image deformation methods in PIV Meas. Sci. Technol. 13 R1-19
115. Scarano F 2009 3-D velocity measurements by scanning light sheet and tomography Recent Advances in Particle Image Velocimetry (VKI Lecture Series) (Rhode-Saint Genese, Belgium: von Karman Institute)
116. Scarano F 2010 3D optical diagnostics from aerodynamics to hydraulics J. Hydraulic Res. 48 62-5
117. Scarano F, Bryon K and Violato D 2010 Time-resolved analysis of circular and chevron jets transition by tomo-PIV 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
118. Scarano F, David L, Bsibsi M and Calluaud D 2005 S-PIV comparative assessment: image dewarping + misalignment correction and pinhole + geometric back projection Exp. Fluids 39 257-66 (Pubitemid 41240030)
119. Scarano F, Elsinga G E, Bocci E and van Oudheusden B W 2006 Investigation of 3-D coherent structures in the turbulent cylinder wake using tomo-PIV 13th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
120. Scarano F and Poelma C 2009 Three-dimensional vorticity patterns of cylinder wakes Exp. Fluids 47 69-83
121. Scarano F, Poelma C and Westerweel J 2007 Towards four-dimensional particle image velocimetry 7th Int. Symp. PIV (Rome, Italy,)
122. Scarano F and Riethmuller M L 2000 Advances in iterative multigrid PIV image processing Exp. Fluids 29 S051-60
123. Scarano F and Violato D 2011 Visualisation and characterisation of vortical structures in 3 and 4 dimensions by PIV 14ème Congrès Français Visualisation et Traitement d'Images en Mécanique des Fluides (Lille, France)
124. Schaefer L, Goebbert J H, Klaas M and Schroeder W 2011 Comparison of holographic and tomographic particle-image velocimetry turbulent channel flow measurements 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
125. Schäfer L, Dierksheide U, Klaas M and Schröder W 2010 Tomographic particle-image velocimetry in a fully developed turbulent channel flow to measure dissipation elements 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
126. Schanz D, Gesemann S, Schröder A, Wieneke B and Michaelis D 2010 Tomographic reconstruction with non-uniform optical transfer functions (OTF) 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
127. Schimpf A, Kallweit S and Richon J B 2003 Photogrammetric particle image velocimetry 5th Int. Symp. on Particle Image Velocimetry (Busan, Korea,)
128. Schmid P J, Violato D and Scarano F 2012 Decomposition of time-resolved tomographic PIV Exp. Fluids online DOI: 10.1007/s00348-012-1266-8
129. Schrijer F F J and Scarano F 2008 Effect of predictor-corrector filtering on the stability and spatial resolution of iterative PIV interrogation Exp. Fluids 45 927-41
130. Schröder A, Geisler R, Elsinga G E, Scarano F and Dierksheide U 2006 Investigation of a turbulent spot using time-resolved tomographic PIV 13th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
131. Schröder A, Geisler R, Elsinga G E, Scarano F and Dierksheide U 2008a Investigation of a turbulent spot and a tripped turbulent boundary layer flow using time-resolved tomographic PIV Exp. Fluids 44 305-16
132. Schröder A, Geisler R, Henning A, Wieneke B, Elsinga G E and Scarano F 2008b Lagrangian and Eulerian views into a turbulent boundary layer flow using time-resolved tomographic PIV 14th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
133. Schröder A, Geisler R and Michaelis D 2007 Flow structures in a tripped turbulent boundary layer flow: an investigation using time-resolved tomographic PIV 7th Int. Symp. PIV (Rome, Italy,)
134. Schröder A, Geisler R, Sieverling A, Wieneke B, Henning A, Scarano F, Elsinga G E and Poelma C 2009 Lagrangian aspects of coherent structures in a turbulent boundary layer flow using TR-Tomo PIV and PTV 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
135. Schröder A, Geisler R, Staack K, Elsinga G E, Scarano F, Wieneke B, Henning A, Poelma C and Westerweel J 2011a Eulerian and Lagrangian views of a turbulent boundary layer flow using time-resolved tomographic PIV Exp. Fluids 50 1071-91
136. Schröder A, Schanz D, Heine B and Dierksheide U 2011b Transitional flow structures downstream of a backward-facing-step-an investigation using high resolution tomo PIV 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
137. Sciacchitano A, Scarano F and Wieneke B 2011 Adaptive multi-step ensemble correlation (AMEC) for time-resolved particle image velocimetry (TR-PIV)
138. Sheng J, Malkiel E and Katz J 2006 Digital holographic microscope for measuring three-dimensional particle distributions and motions Appl. Opt. 45 3893-901 (Pubitemid 44072979)
139. Soloff S M, Adrian R J and Liu Z-C 1997 Distortion compensation for generalized stereoscopic particle image velocimetry Meas. Sci. Technol. 8 1441
140. Soria J and Atkinson C 2008 Towards 3C-3D digital holographic fluid velocity vector field measurement-tomographic digital holographic piv (tomo-HPIV) Meas. Sci. Technol. 19 074002
141. Staack K, Geisler R, Schröder A and Michaelis D 2010 3D3C-coherent structure measurements in a free turbulent jet 15th Int. Symp on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal, 5-8 July 2010)
142. Sun Z, Schrijer F F J, Scarano F and van Oudheusden B W 2012 The three-dimensional flow organization past a micro-ramp in a supersonic boundary layer Phys. Fluids 24 055105
143. Thomas L, Grulier V, Braud P, Tremblais B, Germaneau A, Dupré J C, Doumalin P and David L 2009 Comparison of algebraic reconstruction and laser sheet scanning for tomography PIV 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
144. Thomas L, Vernet R, Tremblais B and David L 2010 Influence of geometric parameters and image preprocessing on tomo-PIV results 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
145. van Doorne C W H and Westerweel J 2007 Measurement of laminar, transitional and turbulent pipe flow using stereoscopic-PIV Exp. Fluids 42 259-79 (Pubitemid 46197014)
146. Violato D, Bryon K, Moore P and Scarano F 2010a Application of Powell's analogy for the prediction of vortex-pairing sound in a low-Mach number jet based on time-resolved planar and tomographic PIV 16th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conf. (Stockholm, Sweden,)
147. Violato D, Ianiro A, Cardone G and Scarano F 2011 Investigation on circular and chevron impinging jets by IR thermography and time-resolved tomographic PIV Proc. ASME Engineering Conf. (Hamamatsu, Japan,)
148. Violato D, Moore P and Scarano F 2009 Rod-airfoil flow investigation by time resolved tomo-PIV for aeroacoustics 8th Int. Symp. PIV (Melbourne, Australia,)
149. Violato D, Moore P and Scarano F 2010b Lagrangian and Eulerian pressure field evaluation of rod-airfoil flow from time-resolved tomographic PIV Exp. Fluids 50 1057-70
150. Violato D and Scarano F 2011 Three-dimensional evolution of flow structures in transitional circular and chevron jets Phys. Fluids 23 124104
151. Virant M and Dracos T 1997 3D PTV and its application on Lagrangian motion Meas. Sci. Technol. 8 1539-52 (Pubitemid 127558056)
152. Westfeld P, Maas H-G, Pust O, Kitzhofer J and Bruecker C 2010 3-D least squares matching for volumetric velocimetry data processing 15th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
153. Wieneke B 2005 Stereo-PIV using self-calibration on particle images Exp. Fluids 39 267-80 (Pubitemid 41240031)
154. Wieneke B 2007 Volume self-calibration for stereo-PIV and tomographic-PIV 7th Int. Symp. PIV (Rome, Italy,)
155. Wieneke B 2008 Volume self-calibration for 3D particle image velocimetry Exp. Fluids 45 549-56
156. Wieneke B 2011 Iterative reconstruction of volumetric particle distribution 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)
157. Wieneke B and Taylor S 2006 Fat-sheet PIV with computation of full 3D-strain tensor using tomographic reconstruction 13th Int. Symp. on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal,)
158. Willert C 1997 Stereoscopic digital particle image velocimetry for application in wind tunnel flows Meas. Sci. Technol. 8 1465-79 (Pubitemid 127558049)
159. Willert C E and Gharib M 1991 Digital particle image velocimetry Exp. Fluids 10 181-93
160. Willert C, Stasicki B, Klinner J and Moessner S 2010 Pulsed operation of high-power light emitting diodes for imaging flow velocimetry Meas. Sci. Technol. 21 075402
161. Worth N A and Nickels T B 2008 Acceleration of tomo-PIV by estimating the initial volume intensity distribution Exp. Fluids 45 847-56
162. Worth N A and Nickels T B 2010 An experimental demonstration of accelerated tomo-PIV Progress in Turbulence III (Springer Proceedings in Physics vol 131) (Berlin: Springer) pp 57-60
163. Worth N A, Nickels T B and Swaminathan N 2010 A tomographic PIV resolution study based on homogeneous isotropic turbulence DNS data Exp. Fluids 49 637-56
164. Ziskin I B and Adrian R J 2011 Volume segmentation tomographic particle image velocimetry 9th Int. Symp. PIV (Kobe, Japan,)