메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 2-14

Botulinum toxins for facial lines: A concise review

Author keywords

Axillary hyperhidrosis; Botulinum toxins; Combination treatment; Dermatology; Facial lines; Periocular muscles; Strabismus

Indexed keywords

BOTULINUM TOXIN A; BOTULINUM TOXIN B; PLACEBO;

EID: 84871141578     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21909172     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s13555-012-0014-6     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (16)

References (23)
  • 2
    • 0018951535 scopus 로고
    • Botulinum toxin injection into extraocular muscles as an alternative to strabismus surgery
    • Scott AB. Botulinum toxin injection into extraocular muscles as an alternative to strabismus surgery. Ophthalmology. 1980;87:1044-9.
    • (1980) Ophthalmology. , vol.87 , pp. 1044-1049
    • Scott, A.B.1
  • 3
    • 0026526820 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of glabellar from lines with C. botulinum-A exotoxin
    • Carruthers JD, Carruthers JA. Treatment of glabellar from lines with C. botulinum-A exotoxin. J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1992;18:17-21.
    • (1992) J Dermatol Surg Oncol. , vol.18 , pp. 17-21
    • Carruthers, J.D.1    Carruthers, J.A.2
  • 4
    • 0028016230 scopus 로고
    • Botulinum toxin A for hyperkinetic facial lines: Results of a doubleblind, placebo-controlled study
    • Keen M, Blitzer A, Aviv J, et al. Botulinum toxin A for hyperkinetic facial lines: results of a doubleblind, placebo-controlled study. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1994;94:94-9.
    • (1994) Plast Reconstr Surg. , vol.94 , pp. 94-99
    • Keen, M.1    Blitzer, A.2    Aviv, J.3
  • 5
    • 0030481450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Botulinum A exotoxin for glabellar folds: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study with an electromyographic injection technique
    • Lowe NJ, Maxwell A, Harper H. Botulinum A exotoxin for glabellar folds: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study with an electromyographic injection technique. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1996;35:569-72.
    • (1996) J Am Acad Dermatol. , vol.35 , pp. 569-572
    • Lowe, N.J.1    Maxwell, A.2    Harper, H.3
  • 6
    • 0036621625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of glabellar lines
    • for the BOTOX Glabellar Lines I Study Group, et al
    • Carruthers JA, Lowe NJ, Menter MA, for the BOTOX Glabellar Lines I Study Group, et al. A multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of glabellar lines. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2002;46:840-9.
    • (2002) J Am Acad Dermatol. , vol.46 , pp. 840-849
    • Carruthers, J.A.1    Lowe, N.J.2    Menter, M.A.3
  • 7
    • 0142139322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the safety and efficacy of botulinum toxin type A for patients with glabellar lines
    • for the BOTOX Glabellar Lines II Study Group, et al
    • Carruthers JD, Lowe NJ, Menter MA, Gibson J, Eadie N, for the BOTOX Glabellar Lines II Study Group, et al. Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the safety and efficacy of botulinum toxin type A for patients with glabellar lines. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;112:1089-98.
    • (2003) Plast Reconstr Surg. , vol.112 , pp. 1089-1098
    • Carruthers, J.D.1    Lowe, N.J.2    Menter, M.A.3    Gibson, J.4    Eadie, N.5
  • 8
    • 18244375282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-response study of the safety and efficacy of botulinum toxin type A in subjects with crow's feet
    • for the Botox Facial Aesthetics Study Team
    • Lowe NJ, Ascher B, Heckmann M, Kumar C, Fraczek S, for the Botox Facial Aesthetics Study Team. Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-response study of the safety and efficacy of botulinum toxin type A in subjects with crow's feet. Dermatol Surg. 2005;31:257-62.
    • (2005) Dermatol Surg. , vol.31 , pp. 257-262
    • Lowe, N.J.1    Ascher, B.2    Heckmann, M.3    Kumar, C.4    Fraczek, S.5
  • 10
    • 0036521580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Botulinum toxin types A and B for brow furrows: Preliminary experiences with type B toxin dosing
    • Lowe NJ, Yamauchi PS, Lask GP, Patnaik R, Moore D. Botulinum toxin types A and B for brow furrows: preliminary experiences with type B toxin dosing. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2002;4:15-8.
    • (2002) J Cosmet Laser Ther. , vol.4 , pp. 15-18
    • Lowe, N.J.1    Yamauchi, P.S.2    Lask, G.P.3    Patnaik, R.4    Moore, D.5
  • 11
    • 19944407436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The place of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of focal hyperhidrosis
    • Lowe NJ, Campanati A, Bodokh J, et al. The place of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of focal hyperhidrosis. Br J Dermatol. 2004;151:1115-22.
    • (2004) Br J Dermatol. , vol.151 , pp. 1115-1122
    • Lowe, N.J.1    Campanati, A.2    Bodokh, J.3
  • 12
    • 27144455145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low dose efficacy of botulinum toxin A for axillary hyperhidrosis: A randomized, side-by-side, openlabel study
    • Hyperhidrosis Study Group
    • Heckmann M, Hyperhidrosis Study Group. Low dose efficacy of botulinum toxin A for axillary hyperhidrosis: a randomized, side-by-side, openlabel study. Arch Dermatol. 2005;141:1255-9.
    • (2005) Arch Dermatol. , vol.141 , pp. 1255-1259
    • Heckmann, M.1
  • 13
    • 78650458077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy and potencies of botulinum toxin A and B: A randomized, double-blind study
    • Kranz G, Paul A, Voller B, et al. Long-term efficacy and potencies of botulinum toxin A and B: A randomized, double-blind study. Br J Dermatol. 2011;164:176-81.
    • (2011) Br J Dermatol. , vol.164 , pp. 176-181
    • Kranz, G.1    Paul, A.2    Voller, B.3
  • 15
    • 4644310844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of efficacy and safety of 3 doses of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of glabellar lines
    • Ascher B, Zakine B, Kestemont P, Baspeyras M, Bougara A, Santini J. A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of efficacy and safety of 3 doses of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of glabellar lines. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2004;51:223-33.
    • (2004) J Am Acad Dermatol. , vol.51 , pp. 223-233
    • Ascher, B.1    Zakine, B.2    Kestemont, P.3    Baspeyras, M.4    Bougara, A.5    Santini, J.6
  • 16
    • 33750808473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two formulations of botulinum type A for the treatment of glabellar lines: A double-blind randomized study
    • Lowe P, Patnaik R, Lowe N. Comparison of two formulations of botulinum type A for the treatment of glabellar lines: a double-blind randomized study. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006;55:975-80.
    • (2006) J Am Acad Dermatol. , vol.55 , pp. 975-980
    • Lowe, P.1    Patnaik, R.2    Lowe, N.3
  • 17
    • 84871148042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When and how to combine treatments
    • In: Lowe NJ, Carruthers A, Carruthers J, et al., editors, London: Informa Healthcare
    • Lowe NJ. When and how to combine treatments. In: Lowe NJ, Carruthers A, Carruthers J, et al., editors. Textbook of facial rejuvenation. London: Informa Healthcare; 2002:322-5.
    • (2002) Textbook of facial rejuvenation , pp. 322-325
    • Lowe, N.J.1
  • 18
    • 10644266873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Botulinum toxin type A gives adjunctive benefit to periorbital laser resurfacing
    • Yamauchi PS, Lask G, Lowe NJ. Botulinum toxin type A gives adjunctive benefit to periorbital laser resurfacing. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2004;6:145-8.
    • (2004) J Cosmet Laser Ther. , vol.6 , pp. 145-148
    • Yamauchi, P.S.1    Lask, G.2    Lowe, N.J.3
  • 19
    • 0037610920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep resting glabellar rhytides respond to BTX-A and Hylan B
    • Carruthers J, Carruthers A, Maberly D. Deep resting glabellar rhytides respond to BTX-A and Hylan B. Dermatol Surg. 2003;29:539-44.
    • (2003) Dermatol Surg. , vol.29 , pp. 539-544
    • Carruthers, J.1    Carruthers, A.2    Maberly, D.3
  • 20
    • 77949883132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dosing, efficacy and safety plus the use of computerized photography for botulinum toxins type A for upper facial lines
    • Lowe NJ, Shah A, Lowe PL, Patnaik R. Dosing, efficacy and safety plus the use of computerized photography for botulinum toxins type A for upper facial lines. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2010;12:106-11.
    • (2010) J Cosmet Laser Ther. , vol.12 , pp. 106-111
    • Lowe, N.J.1    Shah, A.2    Lowe, P.L.3    Patnaik, R.4
  • 21
    • 80755148152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An internally controlled, double-blind comparison of the efficacy of onabotulinumtoxinA and abobotulinumtoxinA
    • Nettar KD, Yu KC, Bapna S, Boscardin J, Maas CS. An internally controlled, double-blind comparison of the efficacy of onabotulinumtoxinA and abobotulinumtoxinA. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2011; 13:380-6.
    • (2011) Arch Facial Plast Surg. , vol.13 , pp. 380-386
    • Nettar, K.D.1    Yu, K.C.2    Bapna, S.3    Boscardin, J.4    Maas, C.S.5
  • 22
    • 78650092929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninferiority of incobotulinumtoxinA, free from complexing proteins, compared with another botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of glabellar frown lines
    • Sattler G, Callander MJ, Grablowitz D, et al. Noninferiority of incobotulinumtoxinA, free from complexing proteins, compared with another botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of glabellar frown lines. Dermatol Surg. 2010; 36(Suppl 4):2146-54.
    • (2010) Dermatol Surg. , vol.36 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 2146-2154
    • Sattler, G.1    Callander, M.J.2    Grablowitz, D.3
  • 23
    • 78650155418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety evaluation of a novel botulinum toxin topical gel for the treatment of moderate to severe lateral canthal lines
    • Brandt F, O'Connell C, Cazzaniga A, Waugh JM. Efficacy and safety evaluation of a novel botulinum toxin topical gel for the treatment of moderate to severe lateral canthal lines. Dermatol Surg. 2010;36:2111-8.
    • (2010) Dermatol Surg. , vol.36 , pp. 2111-2118
    • Brandt, F.1    O'Connell, C.2    Cazzaniga, A.3    Waugh, J.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.