Frequency responsive controls for wind plants in grids with wind high penetration

IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting

Volumn , Issue , 2012, Pages

  Miller, N W ^a   Delmerico, R W ^a   Kuruvilla, K ^a   Shao, M ^a  

^a GE ENERGY   (United States)

Author keywords

Grid Frequency response; Power generation; Power systems; Wind energy; Wind power generation

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC RELIABILITY; FREQUENCY BEHAVIOR; GRID FREQUENCY; LARGE DISTURBANCE; NORTH AMERICAN; SYSTEM FREQUENCY; THERMAL GENERATION; WIND PLANT;

ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION; ELECTRIC POWER TRANSMISSION NETWORKS; POWER GENERATION; STANDBY POWER SYSTEMS; WIND POWER;

FREQUENCY RESPONSE;

EID: 84870623564     PISSN: 19449925     EISSN: 19449933     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1109/PESGM.2012.6344994     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (15)

1. Joseph H. Eto, et.al. "Use of Frequency Response Metrics to Assess the Planning and Operating Requirements for Reliable Integration of Variable Renewable Generation", Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Report, LBNL-4142E, December 2010.
2. N. Miller, K. Clark, M. Cardinal, and R. Delmerico, "Grid Friendly Wind Plant Controls: GE WindCONTROL - Functionality and Field Tests," European Wind Energy Conference & Exhibition, Brussels, Belgium, March/April 2008.
3. N. Miller, K. Clark, R. Walling, "WindINERTIA: Controlled Inertial Response from GE Wind Turbine Generators", 45th Annual Minnesota Power Systems Conference, Minneapolis, MN, November 2009.
4. Cardinal, M.E; N.W. Miller, "Grid Friendly Wind Plant Controls: WindCONTROL - Field Test Results" proceedings WindPower 2006, Pittsburgh, PA.
5. N.W. Miller, K. Clark, M. Shao, Frequency Responsive Wind Plant Controls: Impacts on Grid Performance, IEEE GPM 2011, Detroit.
6. EirGrid Grid Code, Version 3.5 March15, 2011, Section WFPs 1.5.2.2.7
7. NERC Standard BAL-003-0a, "Frequency Response and Bias"
8. Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) PRR Number 824 Primary Frequency Response from WGRs, Date Posted July 21, 2009
9. FRCC Event Analysis Team (FEAT) Interim Recommendations Report, May 29, 2008.
10. Lasher, Warren, "Summary of Significant Wind Plant Requirements in ERCOT", July 2010, www.nerc.com/docs/pc/ivgtf
11. K. Clark, N.W. Miller, J. J. Sanchez-Gasca, "Modeling of GE Wind Turbine-Generators for Grid Studies," version 4.5, April 16, 2010. Available from GE Energy.
12. NERC Special Report: Standard Models for Variable Generation, 5/18/2010, http://www.nerc.com/docs/pc/ivgtf/IVGTF-Report-PhaseII-Task1-1-Final%285.24%29. pdf
13. NERC Operating Policy 1, circa 2002
14. Nicholas W. Miller, Miaolei Shao, Sundar Venkataraman, California ISO (CAISO) Frequency Response Study 09 November 2011, http://www.caiso.com/ Documents/Report-FrequencyResponseStudy.pdf
15. N.W. Miller, M. Shao, S. Venkataraman, C. Loutan, M. Rothleder, "Frequency Response of California and WECC Under High Wind and Solar Conditions", IEEE paper GPM 12