Hydrothermal synthesis of lithium iron phosphate using pyrrole as an efficient reducing agent

Electrochimica Acta

Volumn 87, Issue , 2013, Pages 763-769

  Liang, Yi Ping ^a   Li, Chia Chen ^b   Chen, Wen Jing ^a   Lee, Jyh Tsung ^a  

^a NATIONAL SUN YAT SEN UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

^b NATIONAL TAIPEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Taiwan)

Author keywords

Hydrothermal; Lithium iron phosphate; Lithium ion batteries; Polypyrrole; Pyrrole

Indexed keywords

A-CARBON; CYCLE LIVES; ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASUREMENTS; ENERGY CAPACITY; HYDROTHERMAL; HYDROTHERMAL PROCESS; LIFEPO; LITHIUM IRON PHOSPHATES; LITHIUM-ION BATTERY; POLYPYRROLE (PPY); PYRROLE; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPE;

AROMATIC COMPOUNDS; CALCINATION; ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; LITHIUM BATTERIES; OLIVINE; PHOTOELECTRONS; POLYPYRROLES; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

LITHIUM ALLOYS;

EID: 84870387355     PISSN: 00134686     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.09.088     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. 2+ redox couple in iron phosphates Journal of the Electrochemical Society 144 1997 1609
2. 4, and related materials Physical Review B 68 2003 165107
3. D. Jugovic, and D. Uskokovic A review of recent developments in the synthesis procedures of lithium iron phosphate powders Journal of Power Sources 190 2009 538
4. 4 as the cathode material for rechargeable lithium batteries Journal of Power Sources 97-98 2001 508
5. J. Barker, M.Y. Saidi, and J.L. Swoyer Lithium iron(II) phospho-olivines prepared by a novel carbothermal reduction method Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 6 2003 A53
6. 4 as a cathode material prepared by mechanical alloying Journal of Power Sources 137 2004 93
7. 4 cathode material by microwave processing Journal of Power Sources 119-121 2003 258
8. S. Yang, P.Y. Zavalij, and M.S. Whittingham Hydrothermal synthesis of lithium iron phosphate cathodes Electrochemistry Communications 3 2001 505
9. 4 nanorods synthesized by a microwave-solvothermal route with carbon nanotubes for lithium ion batteries Journal of Materials Chemistry 18 2008 5661
10. 4 Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 6 2003 A207
11. S.L. Bewlay, K. Konstantinov, G.X. Wang, S.X. Dou, and H.K. Liu Conductivity improvements to spray-produced LiFePO4 by addition of a carbon source Materials Letters 58 2004 1788
12. 4 synthesized by a new low-cost aqueous precipitation technique Journal of Power Sources 119-121 2003 247
13. 4/C composites from carbothermal reduction method Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry 12 2008 1011
14. 4/C composite obtained by sonochemical method Solid State Ionics 179 2008 415
15. 4/C composite from mechanical activation using sucrose as carbon source Electrochimica Acta 54 2009 2861
16. 4 during hydrothermal synthesis Journal of Power Sources 146 2005 555
17. J. Chen, S. Wang, and M.S. Whittingham Hydrothermal synthesis of cathode materials Journal of Power Sources 174 2007 442
18. 4 particles prepared by a hydrothermal process Journal of the Electrochemical Society 152 2005 A2199
19. J. Chen, and M.S. Whittingham Hydrothermal synthesis of lithium iron phosphate Electrochemistry Communications 8 2006 855
20. D. Larcher, and R. Patrice Preparation of metallic powders and alloys in polyol media: a thermodynamic approach Journal of Solid State Chemistry 154 2000 405
21. 4 microspheres for a high power Li-ion battery cathode Journal of the American Chemical Society 133 2011 2132
22. 4 cathode material for lithium ion batteries Electrochemistry Communications 8 2006 1533
23. 4 at room temperature at high rates Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 4 2001 A170
24. 4/C composite electrodes to maximize specific energy, volumetric energy, and tap density Journal of the Electrochemical Society 149 2002 A1184
25. 4/C-PPy composite at 55 °C Electrochemistry Communications 11 2009 1277
26. 4 composite cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries Electrochimica Acta 50 2005 4649
27. 4 to polypyrrole Journal of the Electrochemical Society 153 2006 A2282
28. K.S. Park, S.B. Schougaard, and J.B. Goodenough Conducting-polymer/iron- redox-couple composite cathodes for lithium secondary batteries Advanced Materials 19 2007 848
29. 4 with a conducting polymer Angewandte Chemie International Edition 50 2011 6884
30. 4/polythiophene as an iron source Journal of Power Sources 197 2012 253
31. S.P. Armes Optimum reaction conditions for the polymerization of pyrrole by iron(III) chloride in aqueous solution Synthetic Metals 20 1987 365
32. 4/C Journal of Power Sources 184 2008 444