메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39-40, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 44-51

Propagation of galactic cosmic rays

Author keywords

Cosmic rays; Interstellar medium; Magnetic fields

Indexed keywords

COSMIC RAY PROPAGATION; DIFFUSION MODEL; EMPIRICAL MODELLING; GALACTIC COSMIC RAYS; INTERSTELLAR MEDIUMS; PLASMA EFFECTS; THEORETICAL ASPECTS;

EID: 84870377651     PISSN: 09276505     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2011.11.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (70)
  • 2
    • 0000570889 scopus 로고
    • On the origin of cosmic rays: Some problems in high-energy astrophysics
    • V.L. Ginzburg, and V.S. Ptuskin On the origin of cosmic rays: some problems in high-energy astrophysics Rev. Mod. Phys. 48 1976 161 189
    • (1976) Rev. Mod. Phys. , vol.48 , pp. 161-189
    • Ginzburg, V.L.1    Ptuskin, V.S.2
  • 4
    • 0035915886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The modified weighted slab technique: Models and results
    • F.C. Jones, A. Lukasiak, V. Ptuskin, and W. Webber The modified weighted slab technique: models and results Astrophys. J. 547 2001 264 271
    • (2001) Astrophys. J. , vol.547 , pp. 264-271
    • Jones, F.C.1    Lukasiak, A.2    Ptuskin, V.3    Webber, W.4
  • 5
    • 8744293547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A possible approach to three-dimensional cosmic-ray propagation in the galaxy. I. Stable nuclei without energy change
    • T. Shibata, M. Hareyama, M. Nakazawa, and C. Saito A possible approach to three-dimensional cosmic-ray propagation in the galaxy. I. Stable nuclei without energy change Astrophys. J. 612 2004 238 261
    • (2004) Astrophys. J. , vol.612 , pp. 238-261
    • Shibata, T.1    Hareyama, M.2    Nakazawa, M.3    Saito, C.4
  • 6
    • 77957838098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic uncertainties on the cosmic-ray transport parameters. Is it possible to reconcile B/C data with δ = 1/3 or δ = 1/2?
    • D. Maurin, A. Putze, and L. Derome Systematic uncertainties on the cosmic-ray transport parameters. Is it possible to reconcile B/C data with δ = 1/3 or δ = 1/2? Astron. Astrophys. 516 2010 A67+
    • (2010) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.516
    • Maurin, D.1    Putze, A.2    Derome, L.3
  • 7
    • 22444452686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propagation of cosmic-ray nucleons in the galaxy
    • A.W. Strong, and I.V. Moskalenko Propagation of cosmic-ray nucleons in the galaxy Astrophys. J. 509 1998 212 228
    • (1998) Astrophys. J. , vol.509 , pp. 212-228
    • Strong, A.W.1    Moskalenko, I.V.2
  • 11
    • 0002522999 scopus 로고
    • Charge composition and energy spectra of cosmic-ray nuclei for elements from Be to NI - Results from HEAO-3-C2
    • J.J. Engelmann, P. Ferrando, A. Soutoul, P. Goret, and E. Juliusson Charge composition and energy spectra of cosmic-ray nuclei for elements from Be to NI - Results from HEAO-3-C2 Astron. Astrophys. 233 1990 96 111
    • (1990) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.233 , pp. 96-111
    • Engelmann, J.J.1    Ferrando, P.2    Soutoul, A.3    Goret, P.4    Juliusson, E.5
  • 12
    • 53549131519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of cosmic-ray secondary nuclei at high energies with the first flight of the CREAM balloon-borne experiment
    • H.S. Ahn, P.S. Allison, M.G. Bagliesi, J.J. Beatty, and G. Bigongiari Measurements of cosmic-ray secondary nuclei at high energies with the first flight of the CREAM balloon-borne experiment Astropart. Phys. 30 2008 133 141
    • (2008) Astropart. Phys. , vol.30 , pp. 133-141
    • Ahn, H.S.1    Allison, P.S.2    Bagliesi, M.G.3    Beatty, J.J.4    Bigongiari, G.5
  • 13
  • 14
    • 63849264218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An anomalous positron abundance in cosmic rays with energies 1.5-100 GeV
    • O. Adriani, G.C. Barbarino, G.A. Bazilevskaya, R. Bellotti, and M. Boezio An anomalous positron abundance in cosmic rays with energies 1.5-100 GeV Nature 458 2009 607 609
    • (2009) Nature , vol.458 , pp. 607-609
    • Adriani, O.1    Barbarino, G.C.2    Bazilevskaya, G.A.3    Bellotti, R.4    Boezio, M.5
  • 16
    • 69549088002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On possible interpretations of the high energy electron-positron spectrum measured by the fermi large area telescope
    • D. Grasso, S. Profumo, A.W. Strong, L. Baldini, and R. Bellazzini On possible interpretations of the high energy electron-positron spectrum measured by the fermi large area telescope Astropart. Phys. 32 2009 140 151
    • (2009) Astropart. Phys. , vol.32 , pp. 140-151
    • Grasso, D.1    Profumo, S.2    Strong, A.W.3    Baldini, L.4    Bellazzini, R.5
  • 17
    • 33746078856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissipation of magnetohydrodynamic waves on energetic particles: Impact on interstellar turbulence and cosmic-ray transport
    • V.S. Ptuskin, I.V. Moskalenko, F.C. Jones, A.W. Strong, and V.N. Zirakashvili Dissipation of magnetohydrodynamic waves on energetic particles: impact on interstellar turbulence and cosmic-ray transport Astrophys. J. 642 2006 902 916
    • (2006) Astrophys. J. , vol.642 , pp. 902-916
    • Ptuskin, V.S.1    Moskalenko, I.V.2    Jones, F.C.3    Strong, A.W.4    Zirakashvili, V.N.5
  • 18
    • 0000712137 scopus 로고
    • Decaying nuclei and the age of cosmic rays in the galaxy
    • V.L. Prishchep, and V.S. Ptuskin Decaying nuclei and the age of cosmic rays in the galaxy Astroph. Sp. Sci. 32 1975 265 271
    • (1975) Astroph. Sp. Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 265-271
    • Prishchep, V.L.1    Ptuskin, V.S.2
  • 19
    • 0001471294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decaying cosmic ray nuclei in the local interstellar medium
    • V.S. Ptuskin, and A. Soutoul Decaying cosmic ray nuclei in the local interstellar medium Astron. Astrophys. 337 1998 859 865
    • (1998) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.337 , pp. 859-865
    • Ptuskin, V.S.1    Soutoul, A.2
  • 20
    • 1642617894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The most likely sources of high-energy cosmic-ray electrons in supernova remnants
    • T. Kobayashi, Y. Komori, K. Yoshida, and J. Nishimura The most likely sources of high-energy cosmic-ray electrons in supernova remnants Astrophys. J. 601 2004 340 351
    • (2004) Astrophys. J. , vol.601 , pp. 340-351
    • Kobayashi, T.1    Komori, Y.2    Yoshida, K.3    Nishimura, J.4
  • 21
    • 33744922900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of random nature of cosmic ray sources Supernova remnants on cosmic ray intensity fluctuations, anisotropy, and electron energy spectrum
    • V.S. Ptuskin, F.C. Jones, E.S. Seo, and R. Sina Effect of random nature of cosmic ray sources Supernova remnants on cosmic ray intensity fluctuations, anisotropy, and electron energy spectrum Adv. Space Res. 37 2006 1909 1912
    • (2006) Adv. Space Res. , vol.37 , pp. 1909-1912
    • Ptuskin, V.S.1    Jones, F.C.2    Seo, E.S.3    Sina, R.4
  • 24
    • 0002310850 scopus 로고
    • Radio structure of the galaxy - Thick disk and thin disk at 408 MHz
    • K. Beuermann, G. Kanbach, and E.M. Berkhuijsen Radio structure of the galaxy - thick disk and thin disk at 408 MHz Astron. Astrophys. 153 1985 17 34
    • (1985) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.153 , pp. 17-34
    • Beuermann, K.1    Kanbach, G.2    Berkhuijsen, E.M.3
  • 27
    • 0035715540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields
    • R. Beck Galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields Space Sci. Rev. 99 2001 243 260
    • (2001) Space Sci. Rev. , vol.99 , pp. 243-260
    • Beck, R.1
  • 30
    • 85198682321 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray streaming. i - Effect of Alfven waves on particles
    • J. Skilling Cosmic ray streaming. I - Effect of Alfven waves on particles Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. 172 1975 557 566
    • (1975) Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. , vol.172 , pp. 557-566
    • Skilling, J.1
  • 31
    • 11944272743 scopus 로고
    • Electron density power spectrum in the local interstellar medium
    • J.W. Armstrong, B.J. Rickett, and S.R. Spangler Electron density power spectrum in the local interstellar medium Astrophys. J. 443 1995 209 221
    • (1995) Astrophys. J. , vol.443 , pp. 209-221
    • Armstrong, J.W.1    Rickett, B.J.2    Spangler, S.R.3
  • 32
    • 0000941267 scopus 로고
    • Effect of shocks on interstellar turbulence and cosmic-ray dynamics
    • A.M. Bykov, and I.N. Toptygin Effect of shocks on interstellar turbulence and cosmic-ray dynamics Astroph. Sp. Sci. 138 1987 341 354
    • (1987) Astroph. Sp. Sci. , vol.138 , pp. 341-354
    • Bykov, A.M.1    Toptygin, I.N.2
  • 33
    • 0000000898 scopus 로고
    • Turbulence of a conducting fluid in a strong magnetic field
    • P.S. Iroshnikov Turbulence of a conducting fluid in a strong magnetic field Sov. Astron. 40 1963 742 +
    • (1963) Sov. Astron. , vol.40
    • Iroshnikov, P.S.1
  • 34
    • 33644799466 scopus 로고
    • Inertial-range spectrum of hydromagnetic turbulence
    • R.H. Kraichnan Inertial-range spectrum of hydromagnetic turbulence Phys. Fluids 8 1965 1385 1387
    • (1965) Phys. Fluids , vol.8 , pp. 1385-1387
    • Kraichnan, R.H.1
  • 35
    • 8344261468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interstellar turbulence I: Observations and processes
    • B.G. Elmegreen, and J. Scalo Interstellar turbulence I: Observations and processes Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 42 2004 211 273
    • (2004) Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. , vol.42 , pp. 211-273
    • Elmegreen, B.G.1    Scalo, J.2
  • 36
    • 8344237366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interstellar turbulence II: Implications and effects
    • J. Scalo, and B.G. Elmegreen Interstellar turbulence II: Implications and effects Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 42 2004 275 316
    • (2004) Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. , vol.42 , pp. 275-316
    • Scalo, J.1    Elmegreen, B.G.2
  • 37
    • 11944270119 scopus 로고
    • Toward a theory of interstellar turbulence. 2: Strong Alfvenic turbulence
    • P. Goldreich, and S. Sridhar Toward a theory of interstellar turbulence. 2: Strong Alfvenic turbulence Astrophys. J. 438 1995 763 775
    • (1995) Astrophys. J. , vol.438 , pp. 763-775
    • Goldreich, P.1    Sridhar, S.2
  • 38
    • 84891242027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical study of cosmic ray diffusion in magnetohydrodynamic turbulence
    • A. Beresnyak, H. Yan, and A. Lazarian Numerical study of cosmic ray diffusion in magnetohydrodynamic turbulence Astrophys. J. 728 2011 60 +
    • (2011) Astrophys. J. , vol.728
    • Beresnyak, A.1    Yan, H.2    Lazarian, A.3
  • 39
    • 0037124768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compressible sub-Alfvénic MHD turbulence in low-β plasmas
    • J. Cho, and A. Lazarian Compressible sub-Alfvénic MHD turbulence in low-β plasmas Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 2002 245001 +
    • (2002) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.88
    • Cho, J.1    Lazarian, A.2
  • 40
    • 33846352554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propagation of super-high-energy cosmic rays in the galaxy
    • J.R. Hörandel, N.N. Kalmykov, and A.V. Timokhin Propagation of super-high-energy cosmic rays in the galaxy Astropart. Phys. 27 2007 119 126
    • (2007) Astropart. Phys. , vol.27 , pp. 119-126
    • Hörandel, J.R.1    Kalmykov, N.N.2    Timokhin, A.V.3
  • 42
    • 0002943871 scopus 로고
    • Propagation of injected cosmic rays under distributed reacceleration
    • M. Simon, W. Heinrich, and K.D. Mathis Propagation of injected cosmic rays under distributed reacceleration Astrophys. J. 300 1986 32 40
    • (1986) Astrophys. J. , vol.300 , pp. 32-40
    • Simon, M.1    Heinrich, W.2    Mathis, K.D.3
  • 43
    • 12044252000 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic reacceleration of cosmic rays in the interstellar medium
    • E.S. Seo, and V.S. Ptuskin Stochastic reacceleration of cosmic rays in the interstellar medium Astrophys. J. 431 1994 705 714
    • (1994) Astrophys. J. , vol.431 , pp. 705-714
    • Seo, E.S.1    Ptuskin, V.S.2
  • 46
    • 84889019895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectrum of galactic cosmic rays accelerated in supernova remnants
    • V. Ptuskin, V. Zirakashvili, and E.-S. Seo Spectrum of galactic cosmic rays accelerated in supernova remnants Astrophys. J. 718 2010 31 36
    • (2010) Astrophys. J. , vol.718 , pp. 31-36
    • Ptuskin, V.1    Zirakashvili, V.2    Seo, E.-S.3
  • 49
    • 0038493049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single source of cosmic rays in the range 1015-1016 eV
    • A.D. Erlykin, and A.W. Wolfendale A single source of cosmic rays in the range 1015-1016 eV J. Phys. G Nucl. Phys. 23 1997 979 989
    • (1997) J. Phys. G Nucl. Phys. , vol.23 , pp. 979-989
    • Erlykin, A.D.1    Wolfendale, A.W.2
  • 51
    • 33947526037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation of the anisotropy of 10 TeV primary cosmic ray nuclei flux with the super-Kamiokande-I detector
    • G. Guillian, J. Hosaka, K. Ishihara, J. Kameda, and Y. Koshio Observation of the anisotropy of 10 TeV primary cosmic ray nuclei flux with the super-Kamiokande-I detector Phys. Rev. D 75 2007 062003 +
    • (2007) Phys. Rev. D , vol.75
    • Guillian, G.1    Hosaka, J.2    Ishihara, K.3    Kameda, J.4    Koshio, Y.5
  • 52
    • 79551592390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Search for first harmonic modulation in the right ascension distribution of cosmic rays detected at the Pierre auger observatory
    • Pierre AUGER Collaboration
    • P. Abreu, M. Aglietta, E.J. Ahn, I.F.M. Albuquerque, D. Allard, I. Allekotte, J. Allen, P. Allison, J. Alvarez Castillo Pierre AUGER Collaboration Search for first harmonic modulation in the right ascension distribution of cosmic rays detected at the Pierre auger observatory Astropart. Phys. 34 2011 627 639
    • (2011) Astropart. Phys. , vol.34 , pp. 627-639
    • Abreu, P.1    Aglietta, M.2    Ahn, E.J.3    Albuquerque, I.F.M.4    Allard, D.5    Allekotte, I.6    Allen, J.7    Allison, P.8    Alvarez Castillo, J.9
  • 53
    • 0001613450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the galactic supernova remnant distribution
    • G. Case, and D. Bhattacharya Revisiting the galactic supernova remnant distribution Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. 120 1996 C437+
    • (1996) Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. , vol.120
    • Case, G.1    Bhattacharya, D.2
  • 55
    • 78149236241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing nearby cosmic-ray accelerators and interstellar medium turbulence with MILAGRO hot spots
    • M.A. Malkov, P.H. Diamond, L.O'C. Drury, and R.Z. Sagdeev Probing nearby cosmic-ray accelerators and interstellar medium turbulence with MILAGRO hot spots Astrophys. J. 721 2010 750 761
    • (2010) Astrophys. J. , vol.721 , pp. 750-761
    • Malkov, M.A.1    Diamond, P.H.2    Drury, L.O'C.3    Sagdeev, R.Z.4
  • 56
    • 0040915220 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic rays and plasma phenomena in the galaxy and metagalaxy
    • V.L. Ginzburg Cosmic rays and plasma phenomena in the galaxy and metagalaxy Sov. Astron. 42 1965 1129 +
    • (1965) Sov. Astron. , vol.42
    • Ginzburg, V.L.1
  • 57
    • 0002861068 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic-ray propagation in the Galaxy - Collective effects
    • D.G. Wentzel Cosmic-ray propagation in the Galaxy - collective effects Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 12 1974 71 96
    • (1974) Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. , vol.12 , pp. 71-96
    • Wentzel, D.G.1
  • 59
    • 85198678645 scopus 로고
    • Cosmic ray streaming. III - Self-consistent solutions
    • J. Skilling Cosmic ray streaming. III - Self-consistent solutions Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. 173 1975 255 269
    • (1975) Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. , vol.173 , pp. 255-269
    • Skilling, J.1
  • 61
    • 85198022308 scopus 로고
    • The acceleration of cosmic rays in shock fronts. i
    • A.R. Bell The acceleration of cosmic rays in shock fronts. I Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. 182 1978 147 156
    • (1978) Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. , vol.182 , pp. 147-156
    • Bell, A.R.1
  • 62
    • 4544281870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turbulent amplification of magnetic field and diffusive shock acceleration of cosmic rays
    • A.R. Bell Turbulent amplification of magnetic field and diffusive shock acceleration of cosmic rays Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. 353 2004 550 558
    • (2004) Mon. Not. Royal Astron. Soc. , vol.353 , pp. 550-558
    • Bell, A.R.1
  • 63
    • 0001224412 scopus 로고
    • The dynamical state of the interstellar gas and field
    • E.N. Parker The dynamical state of the interstellar gas and field Astrophys. J. 145 1966 811 +
    • (1966) Astrophys. J. , vol.145
    • Parker, E.N.1
  • 64
    • 11944262614 scopus 로고
    • Fast dynamos, cosmic rays, and the Galactic magnetic field
    • E.N. Parker Fast dynamos, cosmic rays, and the Galactic magnetic field Astrophys. J. 401 1992 137 145
    • (1992) Astrophys. J. , vol.401 , pp. 137-145
    • Parker, E.N.1
  • 65
    • 2542641701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplification of galactic magnetic fields by the cosmic-ray-driven dynamo
    • M. Hanasz, G. Kowal, K. Otmianowska-Mazur, and H. Lesch Amplification of galactic magnetic fields by the cosmic-ray-driven dynamo Astrophys. J. 605 2004 L33 L36
    • (2004) Astrophys. J. , vol.605
    • Hanasz, M.1    Kowal, G.2    Otmianowska-Mazur, K.3    Lesch, H.4
  • 67
    • 0002818964 scopus 로고
    • Galactic winds. i - Cosmic ray and wave-driven winds from the Galaxy
    • D. Breitschwerdt, J.F. McKenzie, and H.J. Voelk Galactic winds. I - Cosmic ray and wave-driven winds from the Galaxy Astron. Astrophys. 245 1991 79 98
    • (1991) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.245 , pp. 79-98
    • Breitschwerdt, D.1    McKenzie, J.F.2    Voelk, H.J.3
  • 70
    • 0000823887 scopus 로고
    • Galactic diffusion and wind models of cosmic-ray transport. i - Insight from CR composition studies and gamma-ray observations
    • J.B.G.M. Bloemen, V.A. Dogiel, V.L. Dorman, and V.S. Ptuskin Galactic diffusion and wind models of cosmic-ray transport. I - Insight from CR composition studies and gamma-ray observations Astron. Astrophys. 267 1993 372 387
    • (1993) Astron. Astrophys. , vol.267 , pp. 372-387
    • Bloemen, J.B.G.M.1    Dogiel, V.A.2    Dorman, V.L.3    Ptuskin, V.S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.