메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 11, 2012, Pages 4361-4372

Estimating field-scale soil water dynamics at a heterogeneous site using multi-channel GPR

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURAL FIELDS; CROP HEIGHT; FIELD MEASUREMENT; FIELD SCALE; GROUND PENETRATING RADAR; HEAVY RAINFALL; HETEROGENEOUS SOILS; MULTI-CHANNEL GPR; POINT MEASUREMENT; RADARGRAMS; REFLECTION BOUNDARIES; SAND DUNES; SOIL WATER; SOIL WATER CONTENT; SOIL WATER DYNAMICS; SPATIAL STRUCTURE;

EID: 84870183743     PISSN: 10275606     EISSN: 16077938     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/hess-16-4361-2012     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (48)
  • 2
    • 0034781550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution characterization of vadose zone dynamics using cross-borehole radar
    • DOI 10.1029/2000WR000089
    • Binley, A., Winship, P., Middleton, R., Pokar, M., and West, J.: High-resolution characterization of vadose zone dynamics using cross-borehole radar, Water Resour. Res., 37, 2639-2652, 2001. (Pubitemid 32996660)
    • (2001) Water Resources Research , vol.37 , Issue.11 , pp. 2639-2652
    • Binley, A.1    Winship, P.2    Middleton, R.3    Pokar, M.4    West, J.5
  • 3
    • 40549118825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring water content heterogeneity using multifold GPR with reflection tomography
    • DOI 10.2136/vzj2006.0160
    • Bradford, J. H.: Measuring water content heterogeneity using multifold GPR with reflection tomography, Vadose Zone J., 7, 184-193, 2008. (Pubitemid 351362701)
    • (2008) Vadose Zone Journal , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 184-193
    • Bradford, J.H.1
  • 4
    • 40549105750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration of a vadose zone model using water injection monitored by GPR and electrical resistance tomography
    • DOI 10.2136/vzj2006.0137
    • Deiana, R., Cassiani, G., Villa, A., Bagliani, A., and Bruno, V.: Calibration of a vadose zone model using water injection monitored by GPR and electrical resistance tomography, Vadose Zone J., 7, 215-226, 2008. (Pubitemid 351362704)
    • (2008) Vadose Zone Journal , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 215-226
    • Deiana, R.1    Cassiani, G.2    Villa, A.3    Bagliani, A.4    Bruno, V.5
  • 5
    • 10644270085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field studies of the GPR ground wave method for estimating soil water content during irrigation and drainage
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.06.031, PII S0022169404003221
    • Galagedara, L. W., Parkin, G., Redman, J., von Bertoldi, P., and Endres, A.: Field studies of the GPR ground wave method for estimating soil water content during irrigation and drainage, J. Hydrol., 301, 182-197, 2005. (Pubitemid 39645417)
    • (2005) Journal of Hydrology , vol.301 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 182-197
    • Galagedara, L.W.1    Parkin, G.W.2    Redman, J.D.3    Von Bertoldi, P.4    Endres, A.L.5
  • 6
    • 0346056680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the ground-penetrating radar direct ground wave method for soil water content measurement
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.1351
    • Galagedara, L. W., Parkin, G. W., and Redman, J. D.: An analysis of the ground-penetrating radar direct ground wave method for soil water content measurement, Hydrol. Process., 17, 3615-3628, 2003. (Pubitemid 38070212)
    • (2003) Hydrological Processes , vol.17 , Issue.18 , pp. 3615-3628
    • Galagedara, L.W.1    Parkin, G.W.2    Redman, J.D.3
  • 7
    • 48449094547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous and simultaneous measurement of reflector depth and average soil-water content with multichannel ground-penetrating radar
    • doi:10.1190/1.2943669
    • Gerhards, H., Wollschläger, U., Yu, Q., Schiwek, P., Pan, X., and Roth, K.: Continuous and simultaneous measurement of reflector depth and average soil-water content with multichannel ground-penetrating radar, Geophysics, 71, J15-J23, doi:10.1190/1.2943669, 2008.
    • (2008) Geophysics , vol.71
    • Gerhards, H.1    Wollschläger, U.2    Yu, Q.3    Schiwek, P.4    Pan, X.5    Roth, K.6
  • 8
    • 1542757536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field-scale estimation of volumetric water content using ground-penetrating radar ground wave techniques
    • doi:10.1029/2003WR002045
    • Grote, K., Hubbard, S., and Rubin, Y.: Field-scale estimation of volumetric water content using ground-penetrating radar ground wave techniques, Water Resour. Res., 39, 1321, doi:10.1029/2003WR002045, 2003.
    • (2003) Water Resour. Res , vol.39 , pp. 1321
    • Grote, K.1    Hubbard, S.2    Rubin, Y.3
  • 9
    • 77958599543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of soil water content variability and soil texture using GPR groundwave techniques
    • doi:10.2113/JEEG15.3.93
    • Grote, K., Anger, C., Kelly, B., Hubbard, S., and Rubin, Y.: Characterization of soil water content variability and soil texture using GPR groundwave techniques, J. Environ. Eng. Geoph., 15, 93-110, doi:10.2113/JEEG15. 3.93, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Environ. Eng. Geoph , vol.15 , pp. 93-110
    • Grote, K.1    Anger, C.2    Kelly, B.3    Hubbard, S.4    Rubin, Y.5
  • 10
    • 79960156241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualizing unsaturated flow phenomena using high-resolution reflection ground penetrating radar
    • Haarder, E. B., Looms, M. C., Jensen, K. H., and Nielsen, L.: Visualizing unsaturated flow phenomena using high-resolution reflection ground penetrating radar, Vadose Zone J., 10, 84-97, 2011.
    • (2011) Vadose Zone J , vol.10 , pp. 84-97
    • Haarder, E.B.1    Looms, M.C.2    Jensen, K.H.3    Nielsen, L.4
  • 11
    • 0035340542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil water content measurements at different scales: Accuracy of time domain reflectometry and ground-penetrating radar
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(01)00336-5, PII S0022169401003365
    • Huisman, J., Sperl, C., Bouten, W., and Verstraten, J.: Soil water content measurements at different scales: accuracy of time domain reflectometry and ground-penetrating radar, J. Hydrol., 245, 48-58, 2001. (Pubitemid 32386206)
    • (2001) Journal of Hydrology , vol.245 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 48-58
    • Huisman, J.A.1    Sperl, C.2    Bouten, W.3    Verstraten, J.M.4
  • 12
    • 0037114917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping spatial variation in surface soil water content: Comparison of ground-penetrating radar and time domain reflectometry
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(02)00239-1, PII S0022169402002391
    • Huisman, J. A., Snepvangers, J. J. J. C., Bouten, W., and Heuvelink, G. B. M.: Mapping spatial variation in surface soil water content: comparison of ground-penetrating radar and time domain reflec-tometry, J. Hydrol., 269, 194-207, 2002. (Pubitemid 35464933)
    • (2002) Journal of Hydrology , vol.269 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 194-207
    • Huisman, J.A.1    Snepvangers, J.J.J.C.2    Bouten, W.3    Heuvelink, G.B.M.4
  • 13
    • 33847787671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring soil water content with ground penetrating radar: A review
    • Huisman, J. A., Hubbard, J. D., Redman, J. D., and Annan, A. P.: Measuring soil water content with ground penetrating radar: a review, Vadose Zone J., 2, 476-491, 2003a.
    • (2003) Vadose Zone J , vol.2 , pp. 476-491
    • Huisman, J.A.1    Hubbard, J.D.2    Redman, J.D.3    Annan, A.P.4
  • 14
    • 33745146688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring temporal development of spatial soil water content variation: Comparison of ground penetrating radar and time domain reflectometry
    • Huisman, J. A., Snepvangers, J. J. J. C., Bouten, W., and Heuvelink, G. B. M.: Monitoring temporal development of spatial soil water content variation: comparison of ground penetrating radar and time domain reflectometry, Vadose Zone J., 2, 519-529, 2003b.
    • (2003) Vadose Zone J , vol.2 , pp. 519-529
    • Huisman, J.A.1    Snepvangers, J.J.J.C.2    Bouten, W.3    Heuvelink, G.B.M.4
  • 15
    • 0003969235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6th Edn., John Wiley &Sons, New York
    • Jury, W. A. and Horton, R.: Soil Physics, 6th Edn., John Wiley &Sons, New York, 2004.
    • (2004) Soil Physics
    • Jury, W.A.1    Horton, R.2
  • 16
    • 0024753040 scopus 로고
    • Complex permittivity of water as a function of frequency and temperature
    • Kaatze, U.: Complex permittivity of water as a function of frequency and temperature, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 34, 371-374, 1989. (Pubitemid 20643640)
    • (1989) Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 371-374
    • Kaatze Udo1
  • 17
    • 0034979830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground penetrating radar for environmental applications
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.earth.29.1.229
    • Knight, R.: Ground penetrating radar for environmental applications, Annu. Rev. Earth Pl. Sc., 29, 229-255, 2001. (Pubitemid 32575745)
    • (2001) Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 229-255
    • Knight, R.1
  • 18
    • 29944445728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of field-scale soil hydraulic and dielectric parameters through joint inversion of GPR and hydrological data
    • DOI 10.1029/2005WR004237, W11425
    • Kowalsky, M. B., Finsterle, S., Peterson, J., Hubbard, S., Rubin, Y., Majer, E., Ward, A., and Gee, G.: Estimation of field-scale soil hydraulic and dielectric parameters through joint inversion of GPR and hydrological data, Water Resour. Res., 41, W11425, doi:10.1029/2005WR004237, 2005. (Pubitemid 43041799)
    • (2005) Water Resources Research , vol.41 , Issue.11 , pp. 1-19
    • Kowalsky, M.B.1    Finsterle, S.2    Peterson, J.3    Hubbard, S.4    Rubin, Y.5    Majer, E.6    Ward, A.7    Gee, G.8
  • 19
    • 9944250003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of ground-penetrating radar for accurate characterization of subsurface electric properties
    • Lambot, S., Slob, E. C., van den Bosch, I., Stockbroeckx, B., and Vanclooster, M.: Modeling of ground-penetrating radar for accurate characterization of subsurface electric properties, IEEE T. Geosci. Remote, 42, 2555-2568, 2004.
    • (2004) IEEE T. Geosci. Remote , vol.42 , pp. 2555-2568
    • Lambot, S.1    Slob, E.C.2    Van Den Bosch, I.3    Stockbroeckx, B.4    Vanclooster, M.5
  • 20
    • 33846385082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of air-launched ground-penetrating radar techniques to measure the soil surface water content
    • DOI 10.1029/2006WR005097
    • Lambot, S., Weihermüller, L., Huisman, J. A., Vereecken, H., Vanclooster, M., and Slob, E. C.: Analysis of air-launched ground-penetrating radar techniques to measure the soil surface water content, Water Resour. Res., 42, W11403, doi:10.1029/2006WR005097, 2006. (Pubitemid 46134875)
    • (2006) Water Resources Research , vol.42 , Issue.11
    • Lambot, S.1    Weihermuller, L.2    Huisman, J.A.3    Vereecken, H.4    Vanclooster, M.5    Slob, E.C.6
  • 21
    • 79955528106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogeophysical techniques for site characterization and monitoring: Recent advances in Ground-penetrating Radar
    • edited by: Simeonov L. and Sargsyan, V Springer Netherlands doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-8257-315
    • Lambot, S., Slob, E., Vanclooster, M., Huisman, J. A., and Vereecken, H.: Hydrogeophysical techniques for site characterization and monitoring: recent advances in Ground-penetrating Radar, in: NATO Science for Peace and Security, edited by: Simeonov, L. and Sargsyan, V., Springer Netherlands, 183-202, doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-8257-3 15, 2008.
    • (2008) NATO Science for Peace and Security , pp. 183-202
    • Lambot, S.1    Slob, E.2    Vanclooster, M.3    Huisman, J.A.4    Vereecken, H.5
  • 22
    • 33847355257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating soil hydraulic properties of Fengqiu County soils in the North China Plain using pedo-transfer functions
    • DOI 10.1016/j.geoderma.2006.11.018, PII S0016706106003703
    • Li, Y., Chen, D., White, R., Zhu, A., and Zhang, J.: Estimating soil hydraulic properties of Fengqiu County soils in the North China Plain using pedo-transfer functions, Geoderma, 138, 261-271, doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2006.11. 018, 2007. (Pubitemid 46349032)
    • (2007) Geoderma , vol.138 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 261-271
    • Li, Y.1    Chen, D.2    White, R.E.3    Zhu, A.4    Zhang, J.5
  • 23
    • 27644435466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground penetrating radar measurements in a controlled vadose zone influence of the water content
    • Loeffler, O. and Bano, M.: Ground penetrating radar measurements in a controlled vadose zone influence of the water content, Va-dose Zone J., 3, 1082-1092, 2004.
    • (2004) Va-dose Zone J , vol.3 , pp. 1082-1092
    • Loeffler, O.1    Bano, M.2
  • 24
    • 40549133445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying unsaturated hydraulic parameters using an integrated data fusion approach on cross-borehole geophysical data
    • DOI 10.2136/vzj2007.0087
    • Looms, M. C., Binley, A., Jensen, K. H., Nielsen, L., and Hansen, T. M.: Identifying unsaturated hydraulic parameters using an integrated data fusion approach on cross-borehole geophysical data, Vadose Zone J., 7, 238-248, 2008. (Pubitemid 351362706)
    • (2008) Vadose Zone Journal , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 238-248
    • Looms, M.C.1    Binley, A.2    Jensen, K.H.3    Nielsen, L.4    Hansen, T.M.5
  • 25
    • 19744369457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil moisture content estimation using ground-penetrating radar reflection data
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.10.014, PII S0022169404005165
    • Lunt, I. A., Hubbard, S. S., and Rubin, Y.: Soil moisture content estimation using ground-penetrating radar reflection data, J. Hy-drol., 307, 254-269, 2005. (Pubitemid 40743130)
    • (2005) Journal of Hydrology , vol.307 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 254-269
    • Lunt, I.A.1    Hubbard, S.S.2    Rubin, Y.3
  • 26
    • 84868582201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-offset ground-penetrating radar imaging of a lab-scale infiltration test
    • doi:10.5194/hess-16-4009-2012
    • Mangel, A. R., Moysey, S. M. J., Ryan, J. C., and Tarbutton, J. A.: Multi-offset ground-penetrating radar imaging of a lab-scale infiltration test, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 4009-4022, doi:10.5194/hess-16-4009-2012, 2012.
    • (2012) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci , vol.16 , pp. 4009-4022
    • Mangel, A.R.1    Moysey, S.M.J.2    Ryan, J.C.3    Tarbutton, J.A.4
  • 27
    • 79951578376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping shallow soil moisture profiles at the field scale using full-waveform inversion of ground penetrating radar data
    • doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2010.12.023
    • Minet, J., Wahyudi, A., Bogaert, P., Vanclooster, M., and Lambot, S.: Mapping shallow soil moisture profiles at the field scale using full-waveform inversion of ground penetrating radar data, Geoderma, 161, 225-237, doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2010.12.023, 2011.
    • (2011) Geoderma , vol.161 , pp. 225-237
    • Minet, J.1    Wahyudi, A.2    Bogaert, P.3    Vanclooster, M.4    Lambot, S.5
  • 28
    • 84856784386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of ground penetrating radar full-waveform inversion for field scale soil moisture mapping
    • doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.12.034
    • Minet, J., Bogaert, P., Vanclooster, M., and Lambot, S.: Validation of ground penetrating radar full-waveform inversion for field scale soil moisture mapping, J. Hydrol., 424-425, 112-123, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.12.034, 2012.
    • (2012) J. Hydrol , vol.424-425 , pp. 112-123
    • Minet, J.1    Bogaert, P.2    Vanclooster, M.3    Lambot, S.4
  • 29
    • 84864156557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic trajectories in transient ground-penetrating-radar reflection data
    • Moysey, S. M. J.: Hydrologic trajectories in transient ground-penetrating-radar reflection data, Geophysics, 75, WA211-WA219, 2010.
    • (2010) Geophysics , vol.75
    • Moysey, S.M.J.1
  • 30
    • 84866784490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-channel GPR to assess the influence of shallow structural heterogeneity on spatio-temporal variations of near-surface soil water content
    • Shanghai doi:10.1109/ICGPR.2012.6254944
    • Pan, X., Klenk, P., Roth, K., Zhang, J., Huang, P., and He, D.: Multi-channel GPR to assess the influence of shallow structural heterogeneity on spatio-temporal variations of near-surface soil water content, in: Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), 14th International Conference 2012, Shanghai, 659-663, doi:10.1109/ICGPR.2012.6254944, 2012a.
    • (2012) Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), 14th International Conference 2012 , pp. 659-663
    • Pan, X.1    Klenk, P.2    Roth, K.3    Zhang, J.4    Huang, P.5    He, D.6
  • 31
    • 84861527926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of multi-channel ground-penetrating radar for quantifying field-scale soil water dynamics
    • doi:10.1016/j.jappgeo.2012.02.007
    • Pan, X., Wollschläger, U., Gerhards, H., and Roth, K.: Optimization of multi-channel ground-penetrating radar for quantifying field-scale soil water dynamics, J. Appl. Geophys., 82, 101-109, doi:10.1016/j.jappgeo.2012.02.007, 2012b.
    • (2012) J. Appl. Geophys , vol.82 , pp. 101-109
    • Pan, X.1    Wollschläger, U.2    Gerhards, H.3    Roth, K.4
  • 34
    • 79551672977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-lapse geophysical imaging of soil moisture dynamics in tropical deltaic soils: An aid to interpreting hydrological and geochemical processes
    • doi:10.1029/2008WR006984
    • Robinson, D. A., Lebron, I., Kocar, B., Phan, K., Sampson, M., Crook, N., and Fendorf, S.: Time-lapse geophysical imaging of soil moisture dynamics in tropical deltaic soils: an aid to interpreting hydrological and geochemical processes, Water Resour. Res., 45, W00D32, doi:10.1029/2008WR006984, 2009.
    • (2009) Water Resour. Res , vol.45
    • Robinson, D.A.1    Lebron, I.2    Kocar, B.3    Phan, K.4    Sampson, M.5    Crook, N.6    Fendorf, S.7
  • 35
    • 0025626217 scopus 로고
    • Calibration of time domain reflectometry for water content measurement using a composite dielectric approach
    • Roth, K., Schulin, R., Flühler, H., and Attinger, W.: Calibration of time domain reflectometry for water content measurement using a composite dielectric approach, Water Resour. Res., 26, 2267-2273, 1990.
    • (1990) Water Resour. Res , vol.26 , pp. 2267-2273
    • Roth, K.1    Schulin, R.2    Flühler, H.3    Attinger, W.4
  • 36
    • 3843099229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring soil layers and water tables with ground-penetrating radar
    • Roth, K., Wollschläger, U., Cheng, Z., and Zhang, J.: Exploring soil layers and water tables with ground-penetrating radar, Pe-dosphere, 14, 273-282, 2004. (Pubitemid 39039986)
    • (2004) Pedosphere , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 273-282
    • Roth, K.1    Wollschlager, U.2    Cheng, Z.-H.3    Zhang, J.-B.4
  • 37
    • 84867166489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface and borehole ground-penetrating-radar developments
    • doi:10.1190/1.3480619
    • Slob, E., Sato, M., and Olhoeft, G.: Surface and borehole ground-penetrating-radar developments, Geophysics, 75, A103-A120, doi:10.1190/1.3480619, 2010.
    • (2010) Geophysics , vol.75
    • Slob, E.1    Sato, M.2    Olhoeft, G.3
  • 39
    • 78649507313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of direct ground wave soil moisture monitoring over an annual cycle of soil conditions
    • doi:10.1029/2009WR008815
    • Steelman, C. M. and Endres, A. L.: An examination of direct ground wave soil moisture monitoring over an annual cycle of soil conditions, Water Resour. Res., 46, W11533, doi:10.1029/2009WR008815, 2010.
    • (2010) Water Resour. Res , vol.46
    • Steelman, C.M.1    Endres, A.L.2
  • 40
    • 84859443955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing vertical soil moisture dynamics using multi-frequency GPR common-midpoint soundings
    • Steelman, C. M. and Endres, A. L.: Assessing vertical soil moisture dynamics using multi-frequency GPR common-midpoint soundings, J. Hydrol., 436-437, 51-66, 2012.
    • (2012) J. Hydrol. , vol.436-437 , pp. 51-66
    • Steelman, C.M.1    Endres, A.L.2
  • 41
    • 0037108331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of soil water content measurements using ground penetrating radar: Comparison of ground penetrating radar and lysimeter data
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(02)00150-6, PII S0022169402001506
    • Stoffregen, H., Zenker, T., and Wessolek, G.: Accuracy of soil water content measurements using ground penetrating radar: comparison of ground penetrating radar and lysimeter data, J. Hydrol., 267, 201-206, 2002. (Pubitemid 35180819)
    • (2002) Journal of Hydrology , vol.267 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 201-206
    • Stoffregen, H.1    Zenker, T.2    Wessolek, G.3
  • 42
    • 34247568863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging rainfall drainage within the Miami oolitic limestone using high-resolution time-lapse ground-penetrating radar
    • DOI 10.1029/2005WR004395
    • Truss, S., Grasmueck, M., Vega, S., and Viggiano, D. A.: Imaging rainfall drainage within the Miami oolitic limestone using high-resolution time-lapse ground-penetrating radar, Water Re-sour. Res., 43, W03405, doi:10.1029/ 2005WR004395, 2007. (Pubitemid 46682776)
    • (2007) Water Resources Research , vol.43 , Issue.3
    • Truss, S.1    Grasmueck, M.2    Vega, S.3    Viggiano, D.A.4
  • 43
    • 34250655761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the spatial variation of soil water content at the field scale with different ground penetrating radar techniques
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.04.013, PII S0022169407002314
    • Weihermüller, L., Huisman, J., Lambot, S., Herbst, M., and Vereecken, H.: Mapping the spatial variation of soil water content at the field scale with different ground penetrating radar techniques, J. Hydrol., 340, 205-216, 2007. (Pubitemid 46935787)
    • (2007) Journal of Hydrology , vol.340 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 205-216
    • Weihermuller, L.1    Huisman, J.A.2    Lambot, S.3    Herbst, M.4    Vereecken, H.5
  • 44
    • 84864524760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of active layer dynamics at a permafrost site on Svalbard using multichannel ground-penetrating radar
    • doi:10.5194/tc-4-475-2010
    • Westermann, S., Wollschläger, U., and Boike, J.: Monitoring of active layer dynamics at a permafrost site on Svalbard using multichannel ground-penetrating radar, The Cryosphere, 4, 475-487, doi:10.5194/tc-4-475-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) The Cryosphere , vol.4 , pp. 475-487
    • Westermann, S.1    Wollschläger, U.2    Boike, J.3
  • 45
    • 77956191767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of spatio-temporal variability of soil water content in agricultural fields with ground penetrating radar
    • Wijewardana, Y. and Galagedara, L.: Estimation of spatio-temporal variability of soil water content in agricultural fields with ground penetrating radar, J. Hydrol., 391, 24-33, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Hydrol , vol.391 , pp. 24-33
    • Wijewardana, Y.1    Galagedara, L.2
  • 46
    • 27644588386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of temporal changes of volumetric soil water content from ground-penetrating radar reflections
    • DOI 10.1007/s11220-005-0007-y
    • Wollschläger, U. and Roth, K.: Estimation of temporal changes of volumetric soil water content from ground penetrating radar reflections, Subsur. Sens. Technol. Appl., 6, 207-218, 2005. (Pubitemid 41569159)
    • (2005) Subsurface Sensing Technologies and Applications , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-218
    • Wollschlager, U.1    Roth, K.2
  • 47
    • 77955799066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-channel ground-penetrating radar to explore spatial variations in thaw depth and moisture content in the active layer of a permafrost site
    • doi:10.5194/tc-4-269-2010
    • Wollschläger, U., Gerhards, H., Yu, Q., and Roth, K.: Multi-channel ground-penetrating radar to explore spatial variations in thaw depth and moisture content in the active layer of a permafrost site, The Cryosphere, 4, 269-283, doi:10.5194/tc-4-269-2010, 2010.
    • (2010) The Cryosphere , vol.4 , pp. 269-283
    • Wollschläger, U.1    Gerhards, H.2    Yu, Q.3    Roth, K.4
  • 48
    • 77956241411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated electromagnetic induction surveys for determining subsurface hydrologic dynamics in an agricultural landscape
    • Zhu, Q., Lin, H., and Doolittle, J.: Repeated electromagnetic induction surveys for determining subsurface hydrologic dynamics in an agricultural landscape, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 74, 1750-1762, 2010.
    • (2010) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.74 , pp. 1750-1762
    • Zhu, Q.1    Lin, H.2    Doolittle, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.