Risk assessment of land-applied biosolids-borne triclocarban (TCC)

Science of the Total Environment

Volumn 442, Issue , 2013, Pages 437-444

  Snyder, Elizabeth Hodges ^a   O'Connor, George A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA   (United States)

Author keywords

Antibacterial; Biosolids; Risk; Sludge; Triclocarban

Indexed keywords

ACTIVE INGREDIENTS; ANTIBACTERIAL; AQUATIC ORGANISMS; ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT; ENVIRONMENTAL MATRIXES; EXPOSURE PATHWAYS; FIELD LEVEL; HIGH-PRODUCTION-VOLUME CHEMICALS; HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT; HUMAN HEALTH; LAND APPLICATIONS; LOADING RATE; PARTS-PER-MILLION; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; SLUDGE; SOIL ORGANISMS; TOXICOLOGICAL EFFECTS; TRICLOCARBAN;

BIOLOGY; BIOSOLIDS; LOADING; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK PERCEPTION; RISKS; SOILS; WASTEWATER TREATMENT;

BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS;

RUNOFF; SURFACE WATER; TRICLOCARBAN; AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL; CARBANILIDE DERIVATIVE;

AGRONOMY; ANTIBIOTICS; BIOSOLID; RISK ASSESSMENT; SLUDGE; TOXICOLOGY; WASTE TREATMENT; WASTEWATER; WATER TREATMENT;

AQUATIC SPECIES; ARTICLE; BIOACCUMULATION; BIOAVAILABILITY; BIODEGRADATION; BIOMASS; BIOSOLID; BIRD; BLARINA BREVICAUDA; ECOTOXICOLOGY; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; FERTILIZER APPLICATION; HAZARD ASSESSMENT; PREDATOR; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK ASSESSMENT; SCOLOPAX MINOR; SHREW; SOIL ORGANISM; SOLUBILITY; AMERICAN WOODCOCK; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; HEALTH HAZARD; NONHUMAN; SHORT TAILED SHREW; TERRESTRIAL SPECIES; ANIMAL; BIOASSAY; CHEMISTRY; DRUG EFFECT; DRUG SURVEILLANCE PROGRAM; HUMAN; SOIL POLLUTANT; SPECIES DIFFERENCE; THEORETICAL MODEL; TOXICITY TESTING; WATER POLLUTANT;

BLARINA BREVICAUDA; SCOLOPAX MINOR;

AGROCHEMICALS; ANIMALS; AQUATIC ORGANISMS; CARBANILIDES; ENDPOINT DETERMINATION; HUMANS; MODELS, THEORETICAL; NO-OBSERVED-ADVERSE-EFFECT LEVEL; RISK ASSESSMENT; SOIL POLLUTANTS; SOLUBILITY; SPECIES SPECIFICITY; TOXICITY TESTS; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL;

EID: 84869888136     PISSN: 00489697     EISSN: 18791026     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.007     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Agyin-Birikorang S.A., Miller M., O'Connor G.A. Retention-release characteristics of triclocarban and triclosan in biosolids, soils, and biosolids-amended soils. Environ Toxicol Chem 2010, 29(9):1925-1933.
2. Al-Rajab A.J., Sabourin L., Scott A., Lapen D.R., Topp E. Impact of biosolids on the persistence and dissipation pathways of triclosan and triclocarban in an agricultural soil. Sci Total Environ 2009, 407:5978-5985.
3. Aryal N., Reinhold D.W. Phytoaccumulation of antimicrobials from biosolids: impacts on environmental fate and relevance to human exposure. Water Res 2011, 45:5545-5552.
4. Cha J., Cupples A.M. Triclocarban and triclosan biodegradation at field concentrations and the resulting leaching potentials in three agricultural soils. Chemosphere 2010, 81:494-499.
5. Chalew T.E.A., Halden R.U. Environmental exposure of aquatic and terrestrial biota to triclosan and triclocarban. JAWRA J Am Water Res Assoc 2009, 45:4-13.
6. Clarke B.O., Smith S.R. Review of emerging organic contaminants in biosolids and assessment of international research priorities for the agricultural use of biosolids. Environ Int 2011, 37:226-247.
7. TCC Consortium US high production volume (HPV) chemical challenge program: robust summary and test plan for triclocarban (Available from). http://www.epa.gov/chemrtk/pubs/summaries/tricloca/c14186tc.htm.
8. TCC Consortium IUCLID data set. Report No.: 201-14186B 2002, (Available from: http://www.epa.gov/hpv/pubs/summaries/tricloca/c14186rs.pdf).
9. Coogan M.A., La Point T.W. Snail bioaccumulation of triclocarban, triclosan, and methyltriclosan in a North Texas, USA, stream affected by wastewater treatment plant runoff. Environ Toxicol Chem 2008, 27:1788-1793.
10. Coogan M.A., Edziyie R.E., La Point T.W., Venables B.J. Algal bioaccumulation of triclocarban, triclosan, and methyl-triclosan in a North Texas wastewater treatment plant receiving stream. Chemosphere 2007, 67:1911-1918.
11. Edwards M., Topp E., Metcalfe C.D., Li H., Gottschall N., Bolton P., et al. Pharmaceutical and personal care products in tile drainage following surface spreading and injection of dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field. Sci Total Environ 2009, 407:4220-4230.
12. Giudice B.D., Young T.M. The antimicrobial triclocarban stimulates embryo production in the freshwater mudsnail Potamopyrgus antipodarum. Environ Toxicol Chem 2010, 29(4):966-970.
13. Giudice B.D., Young T.M. Mobilization of endocrine-disrupting chemicals and estrogenic activity in simulated rainfall runoff from land-applied biosolids. Environ Toxicol Chem 2011, 30:2220-2228.
14. Halden R.U., Paull D.H. Co-occurrence of triclocarban and triclosan in U.S. water resources. Environ Sci Technol 2005, 39:1420-1426.
15. Higgins C.P., Paesani Z.J., Chalew T.E.A., Halden R.U. Bioaccumulation of triclocarban in Lumbriculus variegates. Environ Toxicol Chem 2009, 28(12):2580-2586.
16. Higgins C.P., Sharp J.O., Sepulvado J.G., Littrell B.J., O'Connor G.A., Snyder E., et al. Trace organic chemicals in biosolids-amended soils: state-of-the-science review. WERF Report SRSK5T09 2010, IWA Publishing.
17. Higgins C.P., Paesani Z.J., Abbott Chalew T.E., Halden R.U., Hundal L.S. Persistence of triclocarban and triclosan in soils after land application of biosolids and bioaccumulation in Eisenia foetida. Environ Toxicol Chem 2011, 30(3):556-563.
18. Johnson R.R., Navone R., Larson B.S. An unusual epidemic of methemoglobinemia. Pediatrics 1963, 31:222-225.
19. McClellan K., Halden R.U. Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in archived U.S. biosolids from the 2001 EPA National Sewage Sludge Survey. Water Res 2010, 44(2):658-668.
20. McDonnell G.E. Antisepsis, disinfection, and sterilization 2007, Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken, New Jersey.
21. National Research Council (NRC) Biosolids applied to land: advancing standards and practices. Washington, DC: United States Environmental Protection Agency, Committee on Toxicants and Pathogens in Biosolids Applied to Land 2002, National Academies Press.
22. Roman D., Barnett E., Balske R. Cutaneous antiseptic activity of 3, 4, 4'-trichlorocarbanilide. 592 Toilet Good Assoc 1957, 28:3-12.
23. Sabourin L., Beck A., Duenk P.W., Kleywegt S., Lapen D.R., Hongxia L., et al. Runoff of pharmaceuticals and personal care products following application of dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field. Sci Total Environ 2009, 407:4596-4604.
24. Sapkota A., Heidler J., Halden R. Detection of triclocarban and two co-contaminating chlorocarbanilides in US aquatic environments using isotope dilution liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Environ Res 2007, 103(1):21-29.
25. SCCP European Commission Opinion on triclocarban for other uses than as a preservative. Scientific Committee on Consumer Products. Report No.: SCCP/0851/04 2004, (Available from: http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_risk/committees/04_sccp/docs/sccp_o_016.pdf).
26. Schebb N.H., Flores I., Kurobe T., Fanze B., Ranganathan A., Hammock B.D., Teh S.J. Bioconcentration, metabolism and excretion of triclocarban in larval Qurt medaka (Oryzias latipes). Aquat Toxicol 2011, 105(3-4):448-454.
27. Snyder E.H., O'Connor G., McAvoy D. Measured physicochemical characteristics and biosolids-borne concentrations of the antimicrobial triclocarban. Sci Total Environ 2010, 408(13):2667-2673.
28. 14C-triclocarban in biosolids-amended soils. Sci Total Environ 2010, 408(13):2726-2732.
29. Snyder E.H., O'Connor G., McAvoy D. Bioaccumulation and toxicity of biosolids-borne triclocarban. Chemosphere 2011, 82(3):460-467.
30. Suter G.W. Ecological Risk Assessment 2007, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
31. United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Reference dose (RfD): description and use in health risk assessments 1993, USEPA, Washington, DC, (Available from: http://www.epa.gov/IRIS/rfd.htm).
32. United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Wildlife exposure factors handbook, EPA/600/R-93/187 1993, USEPA, Washington, DC.
33. United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) A guide to the biosolids risk assessments for the EPA part 503 rule, EPA/832-B-93-005 1995, USEPA, Washington, DC.
34. United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Initial risk-based prioritization of high production volume (HPV) chemicals 2009, USEPA, Washington, DC, (Available from: http://www.epa.gov/hpvis/rbp/101-20-2_Triclocarban_Web_April%202009.pdf).
35. United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Targeted national sewage sludge survey sampling and analysis technical report ("Technical Report", EPA-822-R-08-016) 2009, USEPA, Washington, DC.
36. United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Persistent bioaccumulative toxic (PBT) profiler, v 1.203 2009, USEPA, Washington, DC.
37. United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Estimation programs interface suite™ for Microsoft® Windows, v 3.20 2009, USEPA, Washington, DC.
38. United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Exposure factors handbook 2011, National Center for Environmental Assessment, Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC.
39. Walters E., McClellan K., Halden R.U. Occurrence and loss over three years of 72 pharmaceuticals and personal care products from biosolids-soil mixtures in outdoor mesocosms. Water Res 2010, 44:6011-6020.
40. Wu C., Spongberg A., Witter J. Adsorption and degradation of triclosan and triclocarban in soils and biosolids-amended soils. J Agric Food Chem 2009, 57(11):4900-4905.
41. Wu C., Spongbeg A.L., Witter J.D., Fang Czajkowski K. Uptake of pharmaceuticals and personal care products by soybean plants from soils applied with biosolids and irrigated with contaminated water. Environ Sci Technol 2010, 44(16):6157-6161.
42. Xia K., Hundal L.S., Kumar K., Armbrust K., Cox A.E., Granato T.C. Triclocarban, triclosan, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, and 4-nonylphenol in biosolids and in soil receiving 33-year biosolids application. Environ Toxicol Chem 2010, 29(3):597-605.
43. Ying G., Yu X., Kookana R. Biological degradation of triclocarban and triclosan in a soil under aerobic and anaerobic conditions and comparison with environmental fate modeling. Environ Pollut 2007, 150:300-305.