메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 7, 2012, Pages 579-587

Spatial heterogeneity of soil physico-chemical properties in contrasting wetland soils in two agro-ecological zones of Lesotho

Author keywords

degradation; geostatistics; Lesotho; soil properties; spatial variability; wetlands

Indexed keywords

AGRO-ECOLOGICAL ZONES; AVAILABLE PHOSPHORUS; BASE CATIONS; CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITIES; COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION; ECOSYSTEM PROCESS; GEO-STATISTICS; GEOSTATISTICAL ANALYSIS; LESOTHO; LOW CORRELATION; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTY; SAND PARTICLES; SOIL ORGANIC CARBON; SOIL PHYSICAL PROPERTY; SOIL PROPERTY; SOIL SAMPLE; SPATIAL DEPENDENCE; SPATIAL HETEROGENEITY; SPATIAL RELATIONSHIPS; SPATIAL VARIABILITY; STEPWISE MULTIPLE REGRESSION; STUDY SITES; SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT; WETLAND CONDITION; WETLAND SOILS;

EID: 84869161916     PISSN: 1838675X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1071/SR12145     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0030619713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of soil variability in tree establishment at an experimental site in Northeast Nigeria
    • doi:10.1111/j.1475-2743.1997.tb00549.x
    • Adderley WP, Jenkins DA, Sinclair FL, Stevens PA, Verinumbe L (1997). The influence of soil variability in tree establishment at an experimental site in Northeast Nigeria. Soil Use and Management 13, 1-8. doi:10.1111/j.1475-2743. 1997.tb00549.x
    • (1997) Soil Use and Management , vol.13 , pp. 1-8
    • Adderley, W.P.1    Jenkins, D.A.2    Sinclair, F.L.3    Stevens, P.A.4    Verinumbe, L.5
  • 2
    • 33746394636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of soil properties along two toposequences on basement complex in south western Nigeria
    • Akinbola GE, Ojetade JO, Olaleye AO (2006) Variability of soil properties along two toposequences on basement complex in South Western Nigeria. Discovery and Innovation 18, 44-52. doi:10.4314/dai.v18i1. 15725. (Pubitemid 44122532)
    • (2006) Discovery and Innovation , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-52
    • Akinbola, G.E.1    Ojetade, J.O.2    Olaleye, A.O.3
  • 3
    • 0035662214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of migratory grazers on spatial heterogeneity of soil nitrogen properties in a grassland ecosystem
    • Augustine DJ, Frank DA (2001) Effects of migratory grazers on spatial heterogeneity of soil nitrogen properties in a grassland ecosystem. Ecology 82, 3149-3162. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2001)082[3149: EOMGOS]2.0.CO;2. (Pubitemid 34010158)
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , Issue.11 , pp. 3149-3162
    • Augustine, D.J.1    Frank, D.A.2
  • 4
    • 78649591014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus content and storage in an alpine wetland in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China
    • doi:10.1071/SR09171
    • Bai J, Ouyand H, Xiao R, Gao J, Gao H, Cui B, Huang L (2010) Spatial variability of soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus content and storage in an alpine wetland in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China. Australian Journal of Soil Research 48, 730-736. doi:10.1071/SR09171.
    • (2010) Australian Journal of Soil Research , vol.48 , pp. 730-736
    • Bai, J.1    Ouyand, H.2    Xiao, R.3    Gao, J.4    Gao, H.5    Cui, B.6    Huang, L.7
  • 5
    • 0042701871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A geostatistical analysis of the spatial variation of soil mineral nitrogen and potentially available nitrogen within an arable field
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1024565507688
    • Baxter SJ, Oliver MA, Gaunt J (2003) A geostatistical analysis of the spatial variation of soil mineral nitrogen and potentially available nitrogen within an arable field. Precision Agriculture 4, 213-226. doi:10.1023/A: 1024565507688. (Pubitemid 36953319)
    • (2003) Precision Agriculture , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 213-226
    • Baxter, S.J.1    Oliver, M.A.2    Gaunt, J.3
  • 6
    • 0001634075 scopus 로고
    • A recalibration of the hydrometer for making mechanical analysis of soils
    • doi:10.2134/agronj1951.00021962004300090005x
    • Bouyoucus HG (1962) A recalibration of the hydrometer for making mechanical analysis of soils. Agronomy Journal 43, 434-438. doi:10.2134/ agronj1951.00021962004300090005x
    • (1962) Agronomy Journal , vol.43 , pp. 434-438
    • Bouyoucus, H.G.1
  • 7
    • 84936617402 scopus 로고
    • Determination of total, organic and available forms of phosphorus in soils
    • doi:10.1097/00. 010694-194501000-00006
    • Bray RH, Kurtz LT (1945) Determination of total, organic and available forms of phosphorus in soils. Soil Science 59, 39-46. doi:10.1097/00. 010694-194501000-00006.
    • (1945) Soil Science , vol.59 , pp. 39-46
    • Bray, R.H.1    Kurtz, L.T.2
  • 8
    • 0027754506 scopus 로고
    • Soil and crop growth micro-variability in the West African semi-arid tropics: A possible risk-reducing factor for subsistence farmers
    • Brouwer J, Fussel LK, Hermann L (1993) Soil and crop growth microvariability in the West African semi-arid tropics: a possible risk reducing factor for sustainable farming. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 45, 229-238. doi:10.1016/0167-8809(93)90073-X (Pubitemid 24386320)
    • (1993) Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment , vol.45 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 229-238
    • Brouwer, J.1    Fussell, L.K.2    Herrmann, L.3
  • 9
    • 1642396614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A spatially explicit investigation of phosphorus sorption and related soil properties in two riparian wetlands
    • Bruland GL, Richardson CJ (2004) A spatially explicit investigation of phosphorus sorption and related soil properties in two riparian wetlands. Journal of Environmental Quality 33, 785-794. doi:10.2134/jeq2004. 0785. (Pubitemid 38375192)
    • (2004) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 785-794
    • Bruland, G.L.1    Richardson, C.J.2
  • 10
    • 12944283019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of soil properties in created, restored, and paired natural wetlands
    • Bruland GL, Richardson CJ (2005) Spatial variability of soil properties in created, restored, and paired natural wetlands. Soil Science Society of America Journal 69, 273-284. (Pubitemid 40172170)
    • (2005) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.69 , Issue.1 , pp. 273-284
    • Bruland, G.L.1    Richardson, C.J.2
  • 11
    • 0028165567 scopus 로고
    • Spatial analysis of soil fertility for site-specific crop management
    • Cahn MD, Hummel JW, Brouer BH (1994) Spatial analysis of soil fertility for site-specific crop management. Soil Science Society of America Journal 58, 1240-1248. doi:10.2136/sssaj1994.03615995005800040.035x (Pubitemid 2135297)
    • (1994) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.58 , Issue.4 , pp. 1240-1248
    • Cahn, M.D.1    Hummel, J.W.2    Brouer, B.H.3
  • 12
    • 0344511710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial analysis of soil fertility parameters
    • Cambardella CA, Karlen DL (1999) Spatial analysis of soil fertility parameters. Precision Agriculture 1, 5-14. doi:10.1023/A:1009925919134. (Pubitemid 129645180)
    • (1999) Precision Agriculture , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-14
    • Cambardella, C.A.1    Karlen, D.L.2
  • 14
    • 0033928067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing spatial variability in an agricultural experiment station field: Opportunities arising from spatial dependence
    • Cassel DK, Wendroth O, Nielsen DR (2000) Assessing spatial variability in an agricultural experiment station field: Opportunities arising from spatial dependence. Agronomy Journal 92, 706-714. doi:10.2134/agronj 2000.924706x (Pubitemid 30491556)
    • (2000) Agronomy Journal , vol.92 , Issue.4 , pp. 706-714
    • Cassel, D.K.1    Wendroth, O.2    Nielsen, D.R.3
  • 15
    • 33845865029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between wetland disturbance and biological attributes in floodplain wetlands
    • DOI 10.1672/0277-5212(2006)26[497:ABWDAB]2.0.CO;2
    • Chipps SR, Hubbard DE, Werlin KB, Haurerud NJ, Powell KA, Thompson J, Johnson T (2006) Association between wetland disturbance and biological attributes in floodplain wetlands. Wetlands 26, 497-508. doi:10.1672/0277- 5212(2006)26[497:ABWDAB]2.0.CO;2. (Pubitemid 46019482)
    • (2006) Wetlands , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 497-508
    • Chipps, S.R.1    Hubbard, D.E.2    Werlin, K.B.3    Haugerud, N.J.4    Powell, K.A.5    Thompson, J.6    Johnson, T.7
  • 16
    • 55949121842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of soil properties in Cypress domes surrounded by different land uses
    • doi:10.1672/06-182.1
    • Cohen MJ, Dunne JEJ, Bruland GL (2008) Spatial variability of soil properties in Cypress domes surrounded by different land uses. Wetlands 28, 411-422. doi:10.1672/06-182.1.
    • (2008) Wetlands , vol.28 , pp. 411-422
    • Cohen, M.J.1    Dunne, J.E.J.2    Bruland, G.L.3
  • 17
    • 33646590647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the spatial distribution of soil properties in a Northern Everglades marsh
    • DOI 10.2134/jeq2005.0255
    • Corstanje R, Grunwald S, Reddy KR, Osborne TZ, Newman S (2006). Assessment of the spatial distribution of soil properties in a Northern Everglades marsh. Journal of Environmental Quality 35, 938-949. doi:10.2134/jeq2005.0255. (Pubitemid 43727225)
    • (2006) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 938-949
    • Corstanje, R.1    Grunwald, S.2    Reddy, K.R.3    Osborne, T.Z.4    Newman, S.5
  • 18
    • 0033890217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Al and Fe biogeochemistry in a floodplain forest: Implications for P retention
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1006302600347
    • Darke AK, Walbridge MR (2000) Al and Fe biogeochemistry in a floodplain forest: implications for P retention. Biogeochemistry 51, 1-32. doi:10.1023/A:1006302600347. (Pubitemid 30600115)
    • (2000) Biogeochemistry , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-32
    • Darke, A.K.1    Walbridge, M.R.2
  • 19
    • 0028388830 scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of soil nutrients in a northern Everglades marsh: Water conservation area 2A
    • DeBusk WF, Reddy KR, Koch MS, Wang Y (1994) Spatial distribution of soil nutrients in a northern Everglades marsh: Water Conservation Area 2A. Soil Science Society of America Journal 58, 543-552. doi:10.2136/sssaj1994. 03615995005800020042x (Pubitemid 2079512)
    • (1994) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 543-552
    • DeBusk, W.F.1    Reddy, K.R.2    Koch, M.S.3    Wang, Y.4
  • 20
    • 55949104385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal patterns of soil phosphorus enrichment in Everglades Water Conservation Area 2A
    • DeBusk WF, Newman S, Reddy KR (2001) Spatiotemporal patterns of soil phosphorus enrichment in Everglades Water Conservation Area 2A. Soil Science Society of America Journal 60, 1273-1277.
    • (2001) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.60 , pp. 1273-1277
    • Debusk, W.F.1    Newman, S.2    Reddy, K.R.3
  • 22
    • 0032420653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal distributions of bacterivorous nematodes and soil resources in a restored riparian wetland
    • Ettema CH, Coleman DC, Vellidis G, Lowrance R, Rathbun SL (1998). Spatiotemporal distributions of bacterivorous nematodes and soil resources in a restored riparian wetland. Ecology 79, 2721-2734. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(1998) 079[2721:SDOBNA]2.0.CO;2. (Pubitemid 29000636)
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , Issue.8 , pp. 2721-2734
    • Ettema, C.H.1    Coleman, D.C.2    Vellidis, G.3    Lowrance, R.4    Rathbun, S.L.5
  • 23
    • 0026359950 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal fine-root distribution in three Louisiana forest soils
    • doi:10.2136/sssaj1991.03615995005500060041x
    • Farrish KW (1991) Spatial and temporal fine-root distribution in three Louisiana forest soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 55, 1752-1757. doi:10.2136/sssaj1991.03615995005500060041x
    • (1991) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.55 , pp. 1752-1757
    • Farrish, K.W.1
  • 24
    • 0025199381 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of morphological properties at a Florida flatwoods site
    • doi:10.2136/sssaj1990.0361. 5995005400020040x
    • Gaston L, Nkedi-Kizza P, Sawka G, Rao PSC (1990) Spatial variability of morphological properties at a Florida flatwoods site. Soil Science Society of America Journal 54, 527-533. doi:10.2136/sssaj1990.0361. 5995005400020040x
    • (1990) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.54 , pp. 527-533
    • Gaston, L.1    Nkedi-Kizza, P.2    Sawka, G.3    Rao, P.S.C.4
  • 25
    • 0035042787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of soil properties and weed populations in the Mississippi Delta
    • Gaston LA, Locke MA, Zablotowicz RM, Reddy KN (2001) Spatial variability of soil properties and weed populations in the Mississippi delta. Soil Science Society of America Journal 65, 449-459. doi:10.2136/sssaj2001.652449x (Pubitemid 32378928)
    • (2001) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 449-459
    • Gaston, L.A.1    Locke, M.A.2    Zablotowicz, R.M.3    Reddy, K.N.4
  • 26
    • 31844433248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of labile forms of phosphorus in a subtropical wetland
    • DOI 10.2134/jeq2005.0042
    • Grunwald S, Corstanje R, Weinrich BE, Reddy KR (2006) Spatial patterns of labile forms of phosphorus in a subtropical wetland. Journal of Environmental Quality 35, 378-389. doi:10.2134/jeq2005. 0042. (Pubitemid 43185205)
    • (2006) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 378-389
    • Grunwald, S.1    Corstanje, R.2    Weinrich, B.E.3    Reddy, K.R.4
  • 27
    • 0025205589 scopus 로고
    • Plant distribution in relation to mineral nutrient availability and uptake on a wet-heath site in south-west England
    • Hayati AA, Proctor MCF (1990) Plant distribution in relation to mineral nutrient availability and uptake on a wet-heath site in south-west England. Journal of Ecology 78, 134-151. doi:10.2307/2261041. (Pubitemid 20427195)
    • (1990) Journal of Ecology , vol.78 , Issue.1 , pp. 134-151
    • Hayati, A.A.1    Proctor, M.C.F.2
  • 28
    • 55349092958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon and nitrogen store and storage potential as affected by land-use in a Leymus chinensis grassland of northern China
    • doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2008.08.018
    • He N, Yu Q, Wu L, Wang Y, Han X (2008) Carbon and nitrogen store and storage potential as affected by land-use in a Leymus chinensis grassland of northern China. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 40, 2952-2959. doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2008.08.018.
    • (2008) Soil Biology & Biochemistry , vol.40 , pp. 2952-2959
    • He, N.1    Yu, Q.2    Wu, L.3    Wang, Y.4    Han, X.5
  • 29
    • 0002163784 scopus 로고
    • Defining acceptable biological status by comparing with reference conditions
    • Eds WS Davis, TP Simon Lewis Publishers: Baton Rouge, LA
    • Hughes RM (1995) Defining acceptable biological status by comparing with reference conditions. In 'Biological assessment and criteria'. (Eds WS Davis, TP Simon) pp. 31-47. (Lewis Publishers: Baton Rouge, LA).
    • (1995) Biological Assessment and Criteria , pp. 31-47
    • Hughes, R.M.1
  • 30
    • 84869182923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using soil morphology for identification, delineation and mitigation of wetlands in coastal zone
    • 17-21 July 2005 New Orleans, Louisiana. (NOAA Coastal Services Center: Charleston
    • Hurt GW, Carlisle VW (2005) Using soil morphology for identification, delineation and mitigation of wetlands in coastal zone. In 'Proceedings of the 14th Biennial Coastal Zone Conference'. 17-21 July 2005, New Orleans, Louisiana. (NOAA Coastal Services Center: Charleston).
    • (2005) Proceedings of the 14th Biennial Coastal Zone Conference
    • Hurt, G.W.1    Carlisle, V.W.2
  • 31
    • 22744448703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability analysis of soil physical properties of alluvial soils
    • DOI 10.2136/sssaj2004.0154
    • Iqbal J, Thomasson AJ, Jenkins NJ, Owens RP, Whisler DF (2005) Spatial variability analysis of soil physical properties of alluvial soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 69, 1338-1350. doi:10.2136/sssaj 2004.0154. (Pubitemid 41033688)
    • (2005) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.69 , Issue.4 , pp. 1338-1350
    • Iqbal, J.1    Thomasson, J.A.2    Jenkins, J.N.3    Owens, P.R.4    Whisler, F.D.5
  • 33
    • 77955853681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil soluble organic carbon and nitrogen pools under mono-and mixed-species forest ecosystems in subtropical China
    • doi:10.1007/s11368-010-0191-9
    • Jiang YM, Chen CR, Xu ZH, Liu YQ (2010) Soil soluble organic carbon and nitrogen pools under mono-and mixed-species forest ecosystems in subtropical China. Journal of Soils and Sediments 10, 1071-1081. doi:10.1007/s11368-010- 0191-9.
    • (2010) Journal of Soils and Sediments , vol.10 , pp. 1071-1081
    • Jiang, Y.M.1    Chen, C.R.2    Zh, X.3    Liu, Y.Q.4
  • 35
    • 0021644563 scopus 로고
    • The stratigraphy and composition of a lakeside wetland
    • doi:10.2136/sssaj1984.03615995004800020025x
    • Johnston CA, Lee GB, Madison FW (1984) The stratigraphy and composition of a lakeside wetland. Soil Science Society of America Journal 48, 347-354. doi:10.2136/sssaj1984.03615995004800020025x
    • (1984) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.48 , pp. 347-354
    • Johnston, C.A.1    Lee, G.B.2    Madison, F.W.3
  • 38
    • 33646801907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using information about spatial variability to improve estimates of total soil carbon
    • DOI 10.2134/agronj2005.0305
    • Kravchenko AN, Robertson GP, Snap SS, Smucker AJM (2006) Using information about spatial variability to improve estimates of total soil carbon. Agronomy Journal 98, 823-829. doi:10.2134/agronj2005. 0305. (Pubitemid 43764958)
    • (2006) Agronomy Journal , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 823-829
    • Kravchenko, A.N.1    Robertson, G.P.2    Snap, S.S.3    Smucker, A.J.M.4
  • 39
    • 77955087402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grazing intensity affected spatial patterns of vegetation and soil fertility in a desert steppe
    • doi:10.1016/j.agee.2010.05.013
    • Lin Y, Hong M, Han G, Zhao M, Bai Y, Chang S (2010) Grazing intensity affected spatial patterns of vegetation and soil fertility in a desert steppe. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 138, 282-292. doi:10.1016/j.agee.2010. 05.013.
    • (2010) Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment , vol.138 , pp. 282-292
    • Lin, Y.1    Hong, M.2    Han, G.3    Zhao, M.4    Bai, Y.5    Chang, S.6
  • 40
    • 0038675154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability estimation of cinnamon soil mechanical composition by rank-order geostatistics
    • [In Chinese]
    • Liu ZX, Tang LS (2003) Spatial variability estimation of cinnamon soil mechanical composition by rank-order geostatistics. Transactions of the CSAE 19, 27Y32. [In Chinese]
    • (2003) Transactions of the CSAE , vol.19 , pp. 27-32
    • Liu, Z.X.1    Tang, L.S.2
  • 41
    • 0032127001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability of phosphorus retention in a riparian forest soil
    • Lyons JB, Gorres JH, Amador JA (1998) Spatial and temporal variability of phosphorus retention in a riparian forest soil. Journal of Environmental Quality 27, 895-903. doi:10.2134/jeq1998.00472425002700040025x (Pubitemid 28341423)
    • (1998) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 895-903
    • Lyons, J.B.1    Gorres, J.H.2    Amador, J.A.3
  • 42
    • 0005076428 scopus 로고
    • Variability of measured properties in morphologically matched pedons
    • doi:10.2136/sssaj1980.0361. 5995004400020030x
    • Mausbach MJ, Brashner BR, Yeck RD, Nettleton WD (1980) Variability of measured properties in morphologically matched pedons. Soil Science Society of America Journal 44, 358-363. doi:10.2136/sssaj1980.0361. 5995004400020030x
    • (1980) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.44 , pp. 358-363
    • Mausbach, M.J.1    Brashner, B.R.2    Yeck, R.D.3    Nettleton, W.D.4
  • 44
    • 0027808164 scopus 로고
    • Variation of some soil properties along two toposequences on quartzite schist and banded gneiss in southwestern Nigeria
    • Ogunkunle AO (1993) Variation of some soil properties along two toposequence on quartzite schist and banded gneiss in South-western Nigeria. GeoJournal 30, 397-402. doi:10.1007/BF00807220. (Pubitemid 24396034)
    • (1993) GeoJournal , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 397-402
    • Ogunkunle, A.O.1
  • 45
    • 27644559603 scopus 로고
    • Comparative influences of soil and management on barley yield in the Vale of Whitehorse, England
    • doi:10.1017/S00218. 59600079946
    • Ogunkunle AO, Beckett PHT (1987) Comparative influences of soil and management on barley yield in the Vale of Whitehorse, England. The Journal of Agricultural Science 108, 555-560. doi:10.1017/S00218. 59600079946.
    • (1987) The Journal of Agricultural Science , vol.108 , pp. 555-560
    • Ogunkunle, A.O.1    Beckett, P.H.T.2
  • 47
    • 84869152903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in profile distribution of soil properties along a catena in Eleja Raji Kwara State
    • Olaniyan JO (1998) Variations in profile distribution of soil properties along a catena in Eleja Raji, Kwara State. Centrepoint Scientific Education 9, 52-60.
    • (1998) Centrepoint Scientific Education , vol.9 , pp. 52-60
    • Olaniyan, J.O.1
  • 48
    • 46949098756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial heterogeneity and plant species richness at different spatial scales under rabbit grazing
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-008-1038-6
    • Olofsson J, de Mazancourt C, Crawley MJ (2008) Spatial heterogeneity and plant species richness at different spatial scales under rabbit grazing. Oecologia 156, 825-834. doi:10.1007/s00442-008-1038-6.
    • (2008) Oecologia , vol.156 , pp. 825-834
    • Olofsson, J.1    De Mazancourt, C.2    Crawley, M.J.3
  • 49
    • 0005100777 scopus 로고
    • Wetland soils-opportunities and challenges
    • doi:10.2136/sssaj1993.0361. 5995005700040043x
    • Reddy KR (1993) Wetland soils-opportunities and challenges. Soil Science Society of America Journal 57, 1145-1146. doi:10.2136/sssaj1993.0361. 5995005700040043x
    • (1993) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.57 , pp. 1145-1146
    • Reddy, K.R.1
  • 50
    • 0029659377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial characteristics of soil properties along an elevational gradient in a Carolina Bay
    • doi:10.2136/sssaj1996.03615995006. 000040045x
    • Reese RE, Moorhead KK (1996) Spatial characteristics of soil properties along an elevational gradient in a Carolina Bay. Soil Science Society of America Journal 60, 1273-1277. doi:10.2136/sssaj1996.03615995006. 000040045x
    • (1996) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.60 , pp. 1273-1277
    • Reese, R.E.1    Moorhead, K.K.2
  • 51
    • 0000631938 scopus 로고
    • Assessing the heterogeneity of belowground resources: Quantifying pattern and scale
    • Eds MM Caldwell, RW Pearcy Academic Press: San Diego, CA
    • Robertson GP, Gross KL (1994) Assessing the heterogeneity of belowground resources: quantifying pattern and scale. In 'Exploitation of environmental heterogeneity by plants'. (Eds MM Caldwell, RW Pearcy) (Academic Press: San Diego, CA).
    • (1994) Exploitation of Environmental Heterogeneity by Plants
    • Robertson, G.P.1    Gross, K.L.2
  • 52
    • 0003577426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute (Statistical Analysis Institute, Inc.: Cary, NC)
    • SAS Institute. 1999. SAS/STAT, Version 8e.' (Statistical Analysis Institute, Inc.: Cary, NC).
    • (1999) SAS/STAT, Version 8e
  • 53
    • 44049083329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil and vegetation carbon pools in a mountain watershed of Nepal
    • doi:10.1007/s10705-007-9148-9
    • Shrestha BM, Singh BR (2007) Soil and vegetation carbon pools in a mountain watershed of Nepal. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 81, 179-191. doi:10.1007/s10705-007-9148-9.
    • (2007) Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems , vol.81 , pp. 179-191
    • Shrestha, B.M.1    Singh, B.R.2
  • 54
    • 0032897517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using relief parameters in a discriminant analysis to stratify geological areas with different spatial variability of soil properties
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-7061(98)00127-X, PII S001670619800127X
    • Sinowski W, Auerswald K (1999) Using relief parameters in a discriminant analysis to stratify geological areas with different spatial variability of soil properties. Geoderma 89, 113-128. doi:10.1016/S0016-7061(98)00127-X (Pubitemid 29167384)
    • (1999) Geoderma , vol.89 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 113-128
    • Sinowski, W.1    Auerswald, K.2
  • 55
    • 84869197168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil taxonomy
    • Soil Survey Staff U.S. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC
    • Soil Survey Staff (1999) 'Soil Taxonomy.' Agriculture Handbook No. 436. USDA-NRCS. (U.S. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC).
    • (1999) Agriculture Handbook No. 436. USDA-NRCS
  • 58
    • 0037374264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil organic carbon in relation to cultivation and topsoil removal on sloping lands of Kolombangara, Solomon Islands
    • DOI 10.1016/S0167-1987(02)00116-2, PII S0167198702001162
    • Wairiu M, Lal R (2003) Soil organic carbon in relation to cultivation and topsoil removal on sloping lands of Kolombangara, Solomon Islands. Soil & Tillage Research 70, 19-27. doi:10.1016/S0167-1987(02)00. 116-2. (Pubitemid 36264181)
    • (2003) Soil and Tillage Research , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-27
    • Wairiu, M.1    Lal, R.2
  • 59
    • 84929047274 scopus 로고
    • An examination of the degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method
    • doi:10.1097/00010694-193401000-00003
    • Walkley A, Black IA (1934) An examination of the degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Science 37, 29-38. doi:10.1097/00010694-193401000-00003.
    • (1934) Soil Science , vol.37 , pp. 29-38
    • Walkley, A.1    Black, I.A.2
  • 60
    • 33645403641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil phosphorous forms and their variations in depressional and riparian freshwater wetlands (Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China
    • doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.04.021
    • Wang GP, Liu JS, Wang JD, Yu JB (2006) Soil phosphorous forms and their variations in depressional and riparian freshwater wetlands (Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China). Geoderma 132, 59-74. doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.04.021.
    • (2006) Geoderma , vol.132 , pp. 59-74
    • Wang, G.P.1    Liu, J.S.2    Wang, J.D.3    Yu, J.B.4
  • 63
    • 0021059563 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability and pedology
    • (Eds LP Wilding, NE Smeek, GF Hall) (Pudoc: Wageningen
    • Wilding LP, Drees LR (1983) Spatial variability and pedology. In 'Pedogenesis and Soil Taxonomy'. (Eds LP Wilding, NE Smeek, GF Hall) (Pudoc: Wageningen).
    • (1983) Pedogenesis and Soil Taxonomy
    • Wilding, L.P.1    Drees, L.R.2
  • 64
    • 44349131774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of soil physical properties of an Alfisol in Samaru, northern Guinea savanna, Nigeria
    • Wuddivira HN, Ogunwole JO, Adeoye KB (2000) Spatial variability of soil physical properties of an Alfisol in Samaru, northern Guinea savanna, Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture and Environment 1, 173-182.
    • (2000) Journal of Agriculture and Environment , vol.1 , pp. 173-182
    • Wuddivira, H.N.1    Ogunwole, J.O.2    Adeoye, K.B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.