메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 526-534

Effect of Lolium perenne sward density on productivity under simulated and actual cattle grazing

Author keywords

Defoliation method; DM yield; Ground score; Perennial ryegrass

Indexed keywords

CATTLE; DEFOLIATION; DRY MATTER; FORAGE; GRASS; GRAZING; PASTURE; PERENNIAL PLANT; POPULATION DENSITY; SEASONAL VARIATION; SEEDING; SWARD; THRESHOLD; YIELD RESPONSE;

EID: 84869079418     PISSN: 01425242     EISSN: 13652494     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2494.2012.00872.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 0026394993 scopus 로고
    • Effect of regrowth interval on the productivity of swards defoliated by cutting and grazing
    • Binnie R.C. and Chestnutt D.M.B. (1991) Effect of regrowth interval on the productivity of swards defoliated by cutting and grazing. Grass and Forage Science, 46, 343-350.
    • (1991) Grass and Forage Science , vol.46 , pp. 343-350
    • Binnie, R.C.1    Chestnutt, D.M.B.2
  • 2
    • 84869092579 scopus 로고
    • Chapter 11: The impact of weather on grassland farming
    • Keane T. (ed.)Dublin: AGMET Group Publication.
    • Brereton A.J. (1992) Chapter 11: The impact of weather on grassland farming. In: Keane T. (ed.) Irish farming, weather and the environment, pp. 125-135. Dublin: AGMET Group Publication.
    • (1992) Irish farming, weather and the environment , pp. 125-135
    • Brereton, A.J.1
  • 3
    • 0000957692 scopus 로고
    • Regional and year-to-year variation in yield
    • Jeffrey D.W., Jones M.B. and McAdam J.H. (eds) - Dublin: Royal Irish Academy
    • Brereton A.J. (1995) Regional and year-to-year variation in yield. In: Jeffrey D.W., Jones M.B. and McAdam J.H. (eds) Irish grasslands - their biology and management, pp. 12-22. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy.
    • (1995) Irish grasslands - their biology and management , pp. 12-22
    • Brereton, A.J.1
  • 4
    • 84990810817 scopus 로고
    • The assessment of persistence and its application to the evaluation of early perennial ryegrass cultivars
    • Camlin M.S. and Stewart R.H. (1976) The assessment of persistence and its application to the evaluation of early perennial ryegrass cultivars. Grass and Forage Science, 31, 1-6.
    • (1976) Grass and Forage Science , vol.31 , pp. 1-6
    • Camlin, M.S.1    Stewart, R.H.2
  • 5
    • 84990744964 scopus 로고
    • The assessment of persistence and its application to the evaluation of mid season and late perennial ryegrass cultivars
    • Camlin M. and Stewart R.H. (1978) The assessment of persistence and its application to the evaluation of mid season and late perennial ryegrass cultivars. Grass and Forage Science, 33, 275-282.
    • (1978) Grass and Forage Science , vol.33 , pp. 275-282
    • Camlin, M.1    Stewart, R.H.2
  • 6
    • 84856647179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regrowth dynamics and grazing decision rules: further analysis for dairy production systems based on perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) pastures
    • Chapman D.F., Tharmaraj J., Agnusdei M. and Hill J. (2012) Regrowth dynamics and grazing decision rules: further analysis for dairy production systems based on perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) pastures. Grass and Forage Science, 67, 77-95.
    • (2012) Grass and Forage Science , vol.67 , pp. 77-95
    • Chapman, D.F.1    Tharmaraj, J.2    Agnusdei, M.3    Hill, J.4
  • 8
    • 79955518379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey analysis of grassland dairy farming in Ireland, investigating grassland management, technology adoption and sward renewal
    • Creighton P., Kennedy E., Shalloo L., Boland T.M. and O'donovan M. (2011) A survey analysis of grassland dairy farming in Ireland, investigating grassland management, technology adoption and sward renewal. Grass and Forage Science, 66, 251-264.
    • (2011) Grass and Forage Science , vol.66 , pp. 251-264
    • Creighton, P.1    Kennedy, E.2    Shalloo, L.3    Boland, T.M.4    O'donovan, M.5
  • 10
    • 81255140162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Food (DAFF) Maynooth, Ireland: Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Food
    • Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Food (DAFF) (2010) Grass and clover, recommended list varieties for Ireland 2010. Maynooth, Ireland: Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Food.
    • (2010) Grass and clover, recommended list varieties for Ireland 2010
  • 12
    • 84990744936 scopus 로고
    • Putting an economic value on increases in grass yield
    • Doyle C.J. and Elliot J.G. (1983) Putting an economic value on increases in grass yield. Grass and Forage Science, 38, 169-177.
    • (1983) Grass and Forage Science , vol.38 , pp. 169-177
    • Doyle, C.J.1    Elliot, J.G.2
  • 13
    • 84869080598 scopus 로고
    • Grassland yield: realising the potential
    • Corrall A.J. (ed). British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No. 15 - Hurley: British Grassland Society.
    • Doyle C.J. and Wilkins R.J. (1984) Grassland yield: realising the potential. In: Corrall A.J. (ed) Money from grass. British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No. 15, pp. 9-24. Hurley: British Grassland Society.
    • (1984) Money from grass , pp. 9-24
    • Doyle, C.J.1    Wilkins, R.J.2
  • 14
    • 0031748105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of cutting and intensive grazing managements on sward components of contrasting ryegrass and white clover types when grown in mixtures
    • Evans D.R., Williams T.A., Jones S. and Evans S.A. (1998) The effect of cutting and intensive grazing managements on sward components of contrasting ryegrass and white clover types when grown in mixtures. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge, 130, 317-322.
    • (1998) Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge , vol.130 , pp. 317-322
    • Evans, D.R.1    Williams, T.A.2    Jones, S.3    Evans, S.A.4
  • 16
    • 0002939550 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of herbage production under cutting and grazing (including comment on deleterious factors such as treading)
    • Hodgson J. and Jackson D.K. (eds). British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No. 8 - Hurley: British Grassland Society.
    • Frame J. (1975) A comparison of herbage production under cutting and grazing (including comment on deleterious factors such as treading). In: Hodgson J. and Jackson D.K. (eds) Pasture utilisation by the grazing animal. British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No. 8, pp. 39-49. Hurley: British Grassland Society.
    • (1975) Pasture utilisation by the grazing animal , pp. 39-49
    • Frame, J.1
  • 17
    • 4243613801 scopus 로고
    • Yield and quality response of secondary grasses to fertiliser nitrogen
    • Corrall A.J. (ed.). British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No. 14 - Hurley, UK: British Grassland Society.
    • Frame J. (1983) Yield and quality response of secondary grasses to fertiliser nitrogen. In: Corrall A.J. (ed.) Efficient grassland farming. British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No. 14, pp. 292-294. Hurley, UK: British Grassland Society.
    • (1983) Efficient grassland farming , pp. 292-294
    • Frame, J.1
  • 18
    • 84984416909 scopus 로고
    • Herbage productivity of a range of grass species under silage-cutting regime with high fertilizer nitrogen application
    • Frame J. (1989) Herbage productivity of a range of grass species under silage-cutting regime with high fertilizer nitrogen application. Grass and Forage Science, 44, 267-276.
    • (1989) Grass and Forage Science , vol.44 , pp. 267-276
    • Frame, J.1
  • 19
    • 84984509011 scopus 로고
    • Herbage productivity of a range of grass species in association with white clover
    • Frame J. (1990) Herbage productivity of a range of grass species in association with white clover. Grass and Forage Science, 45, 57-64.
    • (1990) Grass and Forage Science , vol.45 , pp. 57-64
    • Frame, J.1
  • 20
    • 0026304725 scopus 로고
    • Herbage yield and quality of a range of secondary grass species at five rates of fertilizer nitrogen application
    • Frame J. (1991) Herbage yield and quality of a range of secondary grass species at five rates of fertilizer nitrogen application. Grass and Forage Science, 46, 139-151.
    • (1991) Grass and Forage Science , vol.46 , pp. 139-151
    • Frame, J.1
  • 21
    • 0002165866 scopus 로고
    • Herbage mass
    • Davies A., Baker R.D., Grant S. and Laidlaw A.S. (eds), 2nd edn - Reading: British Grassland Society.
    • Frame J. (1993) Herbage mass. In: Davies A., Baker R.D., Grant S. and Laidlaw A.S. (eds) Sward measurement handbook, 2nd edn, pp. 39-68. Reading: British Grassland Society.
    • (1993) Sward measurement handbook , pp. 39-68
    • Frame, J.1
  • 22
    • 84990798963 scopus 로고
    • The effects of cutting and grazing systems on herbage yield from grass swards
    • Frame J. and Hunt J.V. (1971) The effects of cutting and grazing systems on herbage yield from grass swards. Grass and Forage Science, 26, 163-171.
    • (1971) Grass and Forage Science , vol.26 , pp. 163-171
    • Frame, J.1    Hunt, J.V.2
  • 23
    • 0035159407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The silage yield potential of hybrid ryegrass over a 5-year period in Northern Ireland relative to other ryegrasses and timothy
    • Gilliland T.J. and Mann R.L. (2001) The silage yield potential of hybrid ryegrass over a 5-year period in Northern Ireland relative to other ryegrasses and timothy. Grass and Forage Science, 56, 305-310.
    • (2001) Grass and Forage Science , vol.56 , pp. 305-310
    • Gilliland, T.J.1    Mann, R.L.2
  • 24
    • 84990760478 scopus 로고
    • The seasonal productivity, quality and response to nitrogen of four indigenous grasses compared with Lolium perenne
    • Haggar R.J. (1976) The seasonal productivity, quality and response to nitrogen of four indigenous grasses compared with Lolium perenne. Grass and Forage Science, 31, 197-207.
    • (1976) Grass and Forage Science , vol.31 , pp. 197-207
    • Haggar, R.J.1
  • 27
    • 28244502051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of grass pasture and concentrate-based feeding systems for spring-calving dairy cows in early spring on performance during lactation
    • Kennedy E., O'Donovan M., Murphy J.-P., Delaby L. and O'Mara F. (2005) Effects of grass pasture and concentrate-based feeding systems for spring-calving dairy cows in early spring on performance during lactation. Grass and Forage Science, 60, 310-318.
    • (2005) Grass and Forage Science , vol.60 , pp. 310-318
    • Kennedy, E.1    O'Donovan, M.2    Murphy, J.-P.3    Delaby, L.4    O'Mara, F.5
  • 28
    • 34147221911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sward methods
    • Penning P.D. (ed.), 2nd edn - Reading: British Grassland Society.
    • Lantinga E.A., Neuteboom J.H. and Meijis J.A.C. (2004) Sward methods. In: Penning P.D. (ed.) Herbage intake handbook, 2nd edn, pp. 23-52. Reading: British Grassland Society.
    • (2004) Herbage intake handbook , pp. 23-52
    • Lantinga, E.A.1    Neuteboom, J.H.2    Meijis, J.A.C.3
  • 29
    • 0002868835 scopus 로고
    • Measuring quantity of grassland vegetation
    • t'Mannetje L. (ed.) Hurley, UK: Commonwealth Bureau of Pastures and Field Crops.
    • Mannetje L. (1978) Measuring quantity of grassland vegetation. In: t'Mannetje L. (ed.) Measurement of grassland vegetation and animal production, bulletin 52, pp. 63-95. Hurley, UK: Commonwealth Bureau of Pastures and Field Crops.
    • (1978) Measurement of grassland vegetation and animal production, bulletin 52 , pp. 63-95
    • Mannetje, L.1
  • 30
    • 0030745033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence and colonization of gaps in sown swards of grass and clover under different sward managements
    • Marriott C.A., Fisher J.M., Hood K.J. and Smith M.A. (1997) Persistence and colonization of gaps in sown swards of grass and clover under different sward managements. Grass and Forage Science, 52, 156-166.
    • (1997) Grass and Forage Science , vol.52 , pp. 156-166
    • Marriott, C.A.1    Fisher, J.M.2    Hood, K.J.3    Smith, M.A.4
  • 31
    • 79951705786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development and application of an economic ranking index for grass varieties
    • McEvoy M., O'Donovan M. and Shalloo L. (2011) The development and application of an economic ranking index for grass varieties. Journal of Dairy Science, 94, 1627-1639.
    • (2011) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.94 , pp. 1627-1639
    • McEvoy, M.1    O'Donovan, M.2    Shalloo, L.3
  • 33
    • 84869088880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of winter closing date and spring opening date on the dry matter yield of perennial ryegrass cultivars
    • 97. Tullamore, Ireland, 12 March 2009
    • O'Donovan M., Kennedy E. and Mcevoy M. (2009) Effect of winter closing date and spring opening date on the dry matter yield of perennial ryegrass cultivars. In: Agricultural Research Forum, pp. 97. Tullamore, Ireland, 12 March 2009.
    • (2009) Agricultural Research Forum
    • O'Donovan, M.1    Kennedy, E.2    Mcevoy, M.3
  • 35
    • 84869082096 scopus 로고
    • Effect of varying nitrogen inputs, rest interval and method of herbage harvesting on grass dry matter yield
    • Ireland: University College Dublin.
    • O'Riordan E.G. (1995) Effect of varying nitrogen inputs, rest interval and method of herbage harvesting on grass dry matter yield. In: Proceedings of Agricultural Research Forum, pp. 41-42. Ireland: University College Dublin.
    • (1995) Proceedings of Agricultural Research Forum , pp. 41-42
    • O'Riordan, E.G.1
  • 37
    • 77953800565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of autumn closing date on sward leaf area index and herbage mass during the winter period
    • Ryan W., Hennessy D., Murphy J.J. and Boland T.M. (2010) The effects of autumn closing date on sward leaf area index and herbage mass during the winter period. Grass and Forage Science, 65, 200-211.
    • (2010) Grass and Forage Science , vol.65 , pp. 200-211
    • Ryan, W.1    Hennessy, D.2    Murphy, J.J.3    Boland, T.M.4
  • 38
    • 0003439913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute Cary, NC, USA: SAS Institute
    • SAS Institute (2002) Users guide: statistics. Cary, NC, USA: SAS Institute.
    • (2002) Users guide: statistics
  • 41
    • 0037805214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress in breeding perennial forage grasses for temperate agriculture
    • Wilkins P.W. and Humphreys M.O. (2003) Progress in breeding perennial forage grasses for temperate agriculture. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge, 140, 129-150.
    • (2003) Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge , vol.140 , pp. 129-150
    • Wilkins, P.W.1    Humphreys, M.O.2
  • 42
    • 84979328621 scopus 로고
    • Inclined point quadrats
    • Wilson J.W. (1960) Inclined point quadrats. New Phytologist, 59, 1-7.
    • (1960) New Phytologist , vol.59 , pp. 1-7
    • Wilson, J.W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.