Influence of sub-freezing conditions on fuel consumption and emissions from two plug-in hybrid electric vehicles

24th International Battery, Hybrid and Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Symposium and Exhibition 2009, EVS 24

Volumn 2, Issue , 2009, Pages 1181-1192

  Carlson, Richard ^a   Christenson, Martha ^b   Shinomiya, Rieko ^c  

^a ARGONNE NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

^b ENVIRONMENT CANADA   (Canada)

^c CARLETON UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

Author keywords

Emissions; Energy consumption; Environment; PHEV (plug in hybrid electric vehicle); Vehicle performance

Indexed keywords

BATTERY TEMPERATURE; CHARGE DEPLETION; DYNAMOMETER TESTING; ELECTRICAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION; ENVIRONMENT; LI-ION BATTERIES; LI-ION TECHNOLOGY; NI-MH BATTERIES; ON-ROAD STUDIES; ON-ROAD TESTING; OPERATING TEMPERATURE; PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE; STEADY STATE; SUB-FREEZING CONDITION; TEMPERATURE LIMITATION; VEHICLE PARAMETERS; VERY LOW TEMPERATURES; WARM-UP PERIOD;

DYNAMOMETERS; ELECTRIC VEHICLES; ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS; ENERGY UTILIZATION; EXHIBITIONS; FREEZING; FUEL CELLS; LOW TEMPERATURE OPERATIONS; PARTICULATE EMISSIONS; ROADS AND STREETS; TEMPERATURE; VEHICLE PERFORMANCE;

LITHIUM BATTERIES;

EID: 84868555262     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (4)

1. R. Carlson et al., On-road Evaluation of Advanced Hybrid Electric Vehicles over a Wide Range of Ambient Temperatures, Paper #275, 23rd International Electric Vehicle Symposium, EVS23, Anaheim, CA, (2007)
2. L. Graham et al., The Effect of Driving Conditions and Ambient Temperature on Light Duty Gasoline Electric Hybrid Vehicles (2): Fuel Consumption and Gaseous Pollutant Emission Rates, SAE 2007-01-2137
3. N. Shidore et al., Evaluation of Cold Temperature Performance of the JCS-VL41M PHEV Battery using Battery HIL, SAE 2008-01-1333
4. California Air Resources Board; California Exhaust Emissions Standards and Test Procedures for 2009 and Subsequent Model Zero-Emission Vehicles and Hybrid Electric Vehicles, in Passenger Car, Light-Duty and Medium Duty Vehicle Classes; December 2007.