-
1
-
-
59149093786
-
Can artificial soil be used in the vegetative vigor test for us pesticide registration
-
Bidelspach C, Olszyk D, Pfleeger T (2008) Can artificial soil be used in the vegetative vigor test for us pesticide registration Integr Environ Assess Manag 4:409-415
-
(2008)
Integr Environ Assess Manag
, vol.4
, pp. 409-415
-
-
Bidelspach, C.1
Olszyk, D.2
Pfleeger, T.3
-
2
-
-
0029094787
-
Overview and rationale for developing regulatory guidelines for nontarget plant testing with chemical pesticides
-
Boutin C, Freemark KE, Keddy CJ (1995) Overview and rationale for developing regulatory guidelines for nontarget plant testing with chemical pesticides. Environ Toxicol Chem 14:1465-1475
-
(1995)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.14
, pp. 1465-1475
-
-
Boutin, C.1
Freemark, K.E.2
Keddy, C.J.3
-
3
-
-
3142715795
-
Toxicity testing of fifteen non-crop species with six herbicides in a greenhouse experiment: Implications for risk assessment
-
Boutin C, Elmegaard N, Kjaer C (2004) Toxicity testing of fifteen non-crop species with six herbicides in a greenhouse experiment: Implications for risk assessment. Ecotoxicology 13:349-369
-
(2004)
Ecotoxicology
, vol.13
, pp. 349-369
-
-
Boutin, C.1
Elmegaard, N.2
Kjaer, C.3
-
4
-
-
77951137018
-
Measuring variability in phytotoxicity testing using crop and wild plant species
-
Boutin C, White AL, Carpenter D (2010) Measuring variability in phytotoxicity testing using crop and wild plant species. Environ Toxicol Chem 29:327-337
-
(2010)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.29
, pp. 327-337
-
-
Boutin, C.1
White, A.L.2
Carpenter, D.3
-
5
-
-
78149466137
-
Sublethal effects of the herbicide glufosinate ammonium on crops and wild plants: Short-Term effects compared to vegetative recovery and plant reproduction
-
Carpenter D, Boutin C (2010) Sublethal effects of the herbicide glufosinate ammonium on crops and wild plants: Short-Term effects compared to vegetative recovery and plant reproduction. Ecotoxicology 19:1322-1336
-
(2010)
Ecotoxicology
, vol.19
, pp. 1322-1336
-
-
Carpenter, D.1
Boutin, C.2
-
6
-
-
7044221769
-
Sources of variability in plant toxicity testing
-
Clark J, Ortego L, Fairbrother A (2004) Sources of variability in plant toxicity testing. Chemosphere 57:1599-1612
-
(2004)
Chemosphere
, vol.57
, pp. 1599-1612
-
-
Clark, J.1
Ortego, L.2
Fairbrother, A.3
-
7
-
-
78649455208
-
Comparison of the effects of glyphosate and atrazine herbicides on nontarget plants grown singly and in microcosms
-
Dalton RL, Boutin C (2010) Comparison of the effects of glyphosate and atrazine herbicides on nontarget plants grown singly and in microcosms. Environ Toxicol Chem 29:2304-2315
-
(2010)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.29
, pp. 2304-2315
-
-
Dalton, R.L.1
Boutin, C.2
-
8
-
-
45249090144
-
Modeling effects of herbicide drift on the competitive interaction between weeds
-
Damgaard C, Mathiassen SK, Kudsk P (2008) Modeling effects of herbicide drift on the competitive interaction between weeds. Environ Toxicol Chem 27:1302-1308
-
(2008)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.27
, pp. 1302-1308
-
-
Damgaard, C.1
Mathiassen, S.K.2
Kudsk, P.3
-
9
-
-
0025037521
-
Influence of greenhouse versus field testing and taxonomic differences on plant sensitivity to chemical treatment
-
Fletcher JS, Johnson FL, Mc Farlane JC (1990) Influence of greenhouse versus field testing and taxonomic differences on plant sensitivity to chemical treatment. Environ Toxicol Chem 9:769-776
-
(1990)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.9
, pp. 769-776
-
-
Fletcher, J.S.1
Johnson, F.L.2
Mc Farlane, J.C.3
-
10
-
-
0000175512
-
Phytotox database evaluation of surrogate plant species recommended by the u.s
-
Fletcher JS, Muhitch MJ, Vann DR, Mc Farlane JC, Benenati F (1985) PHYTOTOX database evaluation of surrogate plant species recommended by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Environ Toxicol Chem 4:523-532
-
(1985)
Environmental Protection Agency and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.4
, pp. 523-532
-
-
Fletcher, J.S.1
Muhitch, M.J.2
Vann, D.R.3
Mc Farlane, J.C.4
Benenati, F.5
-
11
-
-
0001112347
-
Potential environmental risks associated with the new sulfonylurea herbicides
-
Fletcher JS, Pfleeger TG, Ratsch HC (1993) Potential environmental risks associated with the new sulfonylurea herbicides. Environ Sci Technol 27:2250-2252
-
(1993)
Environ Sci Technol
, vol.27
, pp. 2250-2252
-
-
Fletcher, J.S.1
Pfleeger, T.G.2
Ratsch, H.C.3
-
12
-
-
0029840595
-
Potential impact of low levels of chlorsulfuron and other herbicides on growth and yield of nontarget plants
-
Fletcher JS, Pfleeger TG, Ratsch HC, Hayes R (1996) Potential impact of low levels of chlorsulfuron and other herbicides on growth and yield of nontarget plants. Environ Toxicol Chem 15:1189-1196
-
(1996)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.15
, pp. 1189-1196
-
-
Fletcher, J.S.1
Pfleeger, T.G.2
Ratsch, H.C.3
Hayes, R.4
-
13
-
-
0028993604
-
Impacts of agricultural herbicide use on terrestrial wildlife in temperate landscapes: A review with special reference to north america
-
Freemark K, Boutin C (1995) Impacts of agricultural herbicide use on terrestrial wildlife in temperate landscapes: A review with special reference to North America. Agric Ecosyst Environ 52:67-91
-
(1995)
Agric Ecosyst Environ
, vol.52
, pp. 67-91
-
-
Freemark, K.1
Boutin, C.2
-
14
-
-
33947326237
-
Effects of herbicide spray drift and fertilizer overspread on selected species of woodland ground flora: Comparison between short-Term and long-Term impact assessments and field surveys
-
Grove B, Power A, Buckley GP, Ghazoul J (2007) Effects of herbicide spray drift and fertilizer overspread on selected species of woodland ground flora: Comparison between short-Term and long-Term impact assessments and field surveys. J Appl Ecol 44:374-384
-
(2007)
J Appl Ecol
, vol.44
, pp. 374-384
-
-
Grove, B.1
Power, A.2
Buckley, G.P.3
Ghazoul, J.4
-
15
-
-
32644463520
-
Metsulfaron spray drift reduces fruit yield of hawthorn (crataegus monogyna l.)
-
Kjaer C, Strandberg M, Erlandsen M (2006a) Metsulfaron spray drift reduces fruit yield of hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna L.). Sci Total Environ 356:228-234
-
(2006)
Sci Total Environ
, vol.356
, pp. 228-234
-
-
Kjaer, C.1
Strandberg, M.2
Erlandsen, M.3
-
16
-
-
33646028163
-
Effects on hawthorn the year after simulated spray drift
-
Kjaer C, Strandberg M, Erlandsen M (2006b) Effects on hawthorn the year after simulated spray drift. Chemosphere 63:853-859
-
(2006)
Chemosphere
, vol.63
, pp. 853-859
-
-
Kjaer, C.1
Strandberg, M.2
Erlandsen, M.3
-
17
-
-
0031452588
-
Field boundary vegetation and the effects of agrochemical drift: Botanical change caused by low levels of herbicide and fertilizer
-
Kleijn D, Snoeijing GIJ (1997) Field boundary vegetation and the effects of agrochemical drift: botanical change caused by low levels of herbicide and fertilizer. J Appl Ecol 34:1413-1425
-
(1997)
J Appl Ecol
, vol.34
, pp. 1413-1425
-
-
Kleijn, D.1
Snoeijing, G.I.J.2
-
18
-
-
0031215111
-
A microcosm approach to the detection of the effects of herbicide spray drift in plant communities
-
Marrs RH, Frost AJ (1997) A microcosm approach to the detection of the effects of herbicide spray drift in plant communities. J Environ Manag 50:369-388
-
(1997)
J Environ Manag
, vol.50
, pp. 369-388
-
-
Marrs, R.H.1
Frost, A.J.2
-
19
-
-
84962716107
-
Test no 208 terrestrial plant test: Seedling emergence and seedling growth test, oecd guidelines for the testing of chemicals, section 2: Effects on biotic systems
-
OECD, doi:10.1787/9789264070066-en
-
OECD (2006a) Test No. 208: Terrestrial plant test: Seedling emergence and seedling growth test, OECD guidelines for the testing of chemicals, section 2: Effects on biotic systems. OECD Publishing. doi:10.1787/9789264070066-en
-
(2006)
OECD Publishing
-
-
-
20
-
-
84969811874
-
Test no 227 terrestrial plant test: Vegetative vigour test, oecd guidelines for the testing of chemicals, section 2: Effects on biotic systems
-
OECD, doi: 10.1787/9789264067295-en
-
OECD (2006b) Test No. 227: Terrestrial plant test: Vegetative vigour test, OECD guidelines for the testing of chemicals, section 2: Effects on biotic systems. OECD Publishing. doi: 10.1787/9789264067295-en
-
(2006)
OECD Publishing
-
-
-
21
-
-
37049019480
-
-
Research Report. EPA/600/R-06/117. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Corvallis
-
Olszyk D, Blakeley-Smith M, Pfleeger T, Lee EH, King G, Plocher M, Kern J (2006) Use of vegetative vigor test to detect effects of low levels of herbicides on selected non-crop plants. Research Report. EPA/600/R-06/117. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Corvallis
-
(2006)
Use of Vegetative Vigor Test to Detect Effects of Low Levels of Herbicides on Selected Non-Crop Plants
-
-
Olszyk, D.1
Blakeley-Smith, M.2
Pfleeger, T.3
Lee, E.H.4
King, G.5
Plocher, M.6
Kern, J.7
-
22
-
-
40949147074
-
Selecting and evaluating native plants for region-specific phytotoxicity testing
-
Olszyk D, Pfleeger T, Lee EH, Burdick C, King G, Plocher M, Kern J (2008) Selecting and evaluating native plants for region-specific phytotoxicity testing. Integr Environ Assess Manag 4:105-117
-
(2008)
Integr Environ Assess Manag
, vol.4
, pp. 105-117
-
-
Olszyk, D.1
Pfleeger, T.2
Lee, E.H.3
Burdick, C.4
King, G.5
Plocher, M.6
Kern, J.7
-
23
-
-
77950331193
-
Pea (pisium sativum) seed production as an assay for reproductive effects due to herbicides
-
Olszyk D, Pfleeger T, Lee EH, Plocher M (2009) Pea (Pisium sativum) seed production as an assay for reproductive effects due to herbicides. Environ Toxicol Chem 28:1920-1929
-
(2009)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.28
, pp. 1920-1929
-
-
Olszyk, D.1
Pfleeger, T.2
Lee, E.H.3
Plocher, M.4
-
24
-
-
77952265553
-
Potato (solanum tuberosum) greenhouse tuber production as an assay for asexual reproduction effects from herbicides
-
Olszyk D, Pfleeger T, Lee EH, Plocher M (2010) Potato (Solanum tuberosum) greenhouse tuber production as an assay for asexual reproduction effects from herbicides. Environ Toxicol Chem 29:111-121
-
(2010)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.29
, pp. 111-121
-
-
Olszyk, D.1
Pfleeger, T.2
Lee, E.H.3
Plocher, M.4
-
25
-
-
33751027214
-
Using geographic information system to identify areas for potential off target pesticide exposures
-
Pfleeger T, Olszyk D, Burdick C, King G, Kern J, Fletcher J (2006) Using geographic information system to identify areas for potential off target pesticide exposures. Environ Toxicol Chem 25:2250-2259
-
(2006)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.25
, pp. 2250-2259
-
-
Pfleeger, T.1
Olszyk, D.2
Burdick, C.3
King, G.4
Kern, J.5
Fletcher, J.6
-
26
-
-
57049126086
-
Effects of low concentrations of herbicides on full-season, field-grown potatoes
-
Pfleeger T, Olszyk D, Plocher M, Yilma S (2008) Effects of low concentrations of herbicides on full-season, field-grown potatoes. J Environ Qual 37:2070-2082
-
(2008)
J Environ Qual
, vol.37
, pp. 2070-2082
-
-
Pfleeger, T.1
Olszyk, D.2
Plocher, M.3
Yilma, S.4
-
27
-
-
78651358311
-
Effects of low levels of herbicides on potatoes (solanum tuberosum l.) soybeans (glycine max l.) and peas (pisum sataivum l.) grown in a greenhouse and outside
-
Pfleeger T, Olszyk D, Lee EH, Plocher M (2011) Effects of low levels of herbicides on potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) soybeans (Glycine max L.) and peas (Pisum sataivum L.) grown in a greenhouse and outside. Environ Toxicol Chem 30:455-468
-
(2011)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.30
, pp. 455-468
-
-
Pfleeger, T.1
Olszyk, D.2
Lee, E.H.3
Plocher, M.4
-
28
-
-
46049108420
-
Predicting sublethal effects of herbicides on terrestrial non-crop plant species in the field from greenhouse data
-
Riemens M, Dueck T, Kempenaar C (2008) Predicting sublethal effects of herbicides on terrestrial non-crop plant species in the field from greenhouse data. Environ Pollut 155:141-149
-
(2008)
Environ Pollut
, vol.155
, pp. 141-149
-
-
Riemens, M.1
Dueck, T.2
Kempenaar, C.3
-
30
-
-
0001392098
-
Information needs for pesticides registration in the united states
-
Touart LW, Maciorowski AF (1997) Information needs for pesticides registration in the United States. Ecol Appl 7:1086-1093
-
(1997)
Ecol Appl
, vol.7
, pp. 1086-1093
-
-
Touart, L.W.1
Maciorowski, A.F.2
-
31
-
-
84868098236
-
Pesticide assessment guidelines subdivision
-
US EPA. EPA 540/9-82-020. Office of Pesticides
-
US EPA (1982) Pesticide assessment guidelines subdivision J. hazard evaluation: Nontarget plants. EPA 540/9-82-020. Office of Pesticides
-
(1982)
J. Hazard Evaluation: Nontarget Plants
-
-
-
33
-
-
0006117398
-
-
US EPA, OPPTS 850.4150 Vegetative Vigor Tier I. EPA 712-C-96-163 Washington DC
-
US EPA (1996b) Ecological effects test guidelines. OPPTS 850.4150 Vegetative Vigor, Tier I. EPA 712-C-96-163, Washington, DC
-
(1996)
Ecological Effects Test Guidelines
-
-
-
34
-
-
0006117398
-
-
US EPA, OPPTS 850.4225, EPA 712-C-96-363,Washington, DC US EPA
-
US EPA (1996c) Ecological effects test guidelines. OPPTS 850.4225 EPA 712-C-96-363,Washington, DC US EPA
-
(1996)
Ecological Effects Test Guidelines
-
-
-
35
-
-
0006117398
-
-
OPPTS 850.4250 Vegetative Vigor, Tier II. EPA 712-C-96-364, Washington, DC
-
Seedling Emergence, Tier II. (1996d) Ecological effects test guidelines. OPPTS 850.4250 Vegetative Vigor, Tier II. EPA 712-C-96-364, Washington, DC
-
(1996)
Ecological Effects Test Guidelines
-
-
Emergence, S.1
Tier, I.I.2
-
36
-
-
0006117398
-
-
US EPA, OPPTS 850.4300 Terrestrial Plants Field Study Tier III. EPA 712-C-96-155 Washington DC
-
US EPA (1996e) Ecological effects test guidelines. OPPTS 850.4300 Terrestrial Plants Field Study, Tier III. EPA 712-C-96-155, Washington, DC
-
(1996)
Ecological Effects Test Guidelines
-
-
-
37
-
-
0006117398
-
-
US EPA, United States Environmental Protection Agency) OPPTS 850.4100 Seedling Emergence, Tier I. EPA 712-C-96-153, Washington, DC
-
US EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) (1996a) Ecological effects test guidelines. OPPTS 850.4100 Seedling Emergence, Tier I. EPA 712-C-96-153, Washington, DC
-
(1996)
Ecological Effects Test Guidelines
-
-
-
38
-
-
37049023207
-
Herbicidal effects on nontarget vegetation: Investigating the limitations of current pesticide registration guidelines
-
White AL, Boutin C (2007) Herbicidal effects on nontarget vegetation: Investigating the limitations of current pesticide registration guidelines. Environ Toxicol Chem 26:2634-2643
-
(2007)
Environ Toxicol Chem
, vol.26
, pp. 2634-2643
-
-
White, A.L.1
Boutin, C.2
-
39
-
-
58549101475
-
Germination requirements for 29 terrestrial and wetland wild plant species appropriate for phytotoxicity testing
-
White AL, Boutin C, Dalton RL, Henkelman B, Carpenter D (2009) Germination requirements for 29 terrestrial and wetland wild plant species appropriate for phytotoxicity testing. Pest Manag Sci 69:19-26
-
(2009)
Pest Manag Sci
, vol.69
, pp. 19-26
-
-
White, A.L.1
Boutin, C.2
Dalton, R.L.3
Henkelman, B.4
Carpenter, D.5
|